CN113118479A - Profile modeling car changes multitool numerical control car - Google Patents

Profile modeling car changes multitool numerical control car Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113118479A
CN113118479A CN201911408071.4A CN201911408071A CN113118479A CN 113118479 A CN113118479 A CN 113118479A CN 201911408071 A CN201911408071 A CN 201911408071A CN 113118479 A CN113118479 A CN 113118479A
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China
Prior art keywords
numerical control
lathe
lathe bed
box
rod
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Granted
Application number
CN201911408071.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113118479B (en
Inventor
王锦东
于魏令
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Liaoning Jinhong Cnc Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
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Liaoning Jinhong Cnc Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
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Priority to CN201911408071.4A priority Critical patent/CN113118479B/en
Publication of CN113118479A publication Critical patent/CN113118479A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN113118479B publication Critical patent/CN113118479B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23BTURNING; BORING
    • B23B5/00Turning-machines or devices specially adapted for particular work; Accessories specially adapted therefor
    • B23B5/36Turning-machines or devices specially adapted for particular work; Accessories specially adapted therefor for turning specially-shaped surfaces by making use of relative movement of the tool and work produced by geometrical mechanisms, i.e. forming-lathes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23BTURNING; BORING
    • B23B29/00Holders for non-rotary cutting tools; Boring bars or boring heads; Accessories for tool holders
    • B23B29/24Tool holders for a plurality of cutting tools, e.g. turrets

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Turning (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a numerical control lathe which changes a profiling lathe into a multi-cutter lathe, comprising a lathe bed; the first servo motor is arranged at the top of the left side of the lathe bed, and one end of an output shaft of the first servo motor is fixedly connected with a ball screw; the transverse slide carriage is sleeved on the outer surface of the ball screw and is provided with a tool rest; the hydraulic chuck is arranged on the left side of the lathe bed, a hydraulic tailstock center is arranged on the right side of the lathe bed, and a supporting plate and a hydraulic center frame are respectively arranged at the top of the lathe bed workbench. The invention relates to the technical field of numerical control lathes. This profile modeling car changes many sword numerical control car, through setting up a plurality of cutting blades on the numerical control lathe and replacing the single cutting blade of traditional lathe, processes along with the processing material simultaneously through a plurality of cutting blades for the process velocity promotes greatly, has effectively shortened long when processing, and the production beat also shortens by a wide margin thereupon.

Description

Profile modeling car changes multitool numerical control car
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of numerical control lathes, in particular to a multi-cutter numerical control lathe changed from a copying lathe.
Background
The crankshaft is the most important part in the engine, bears the force transmitted by the connecting rod, converts the force into torque, outputs the torque through the crankshaft and drives other accessories on the engine to work, and the crankshaft is subjected to the combined action of centrifugal force of rotating mass, gas inertia force with periodic change and reciprocating inertia force to bear the action of bending and twisting load. Therefore, the crankshaft is required to have sufficient strength and rigidity, and the surface of the journal needs to be wear-resistant, work uniformly and balance well.
In the production and processing process of bent axle, generally carry out lathe work through ordinary copying lathe, and because the crank arm of bent axle is many (12), the turning distance is long, the surplus is big, traditional lathe mainly uses the single-tool to cut when adding man-hour for its process beat is prolonged, it is whole longer consuming time, lead to its production efficiency low, make workman's intensity of labour big, traditional lathe needs artifical clamping when pressing from both sides the dress processing material in addition, it is more troublesome that artifical clamping is operated simultaneously, there is certain potential safety hazard.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a multi-cutter numerical control lathe instead of a copying lathe, and solves the problems that the working procedure of the traditional crankshaft machining numerical control lathe is long in beat, the whole time consumption is long, and the labor intensity of workers is high.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a multi-cutter numerical control lathe changed from a profiling lathe comprises:
a bed body;
the first servo motor is arranged at the top of the left side of the lathe bed, and one end of an output shaft of the first servo motor is fixedly connected with a ball screw;
the transverse slide carriage is sleeved on the outer surface of the ball screw and is provided with a tool rest;
the hydraulic chuck is arranged on the left side of the lathe bed, a hydraulic tailstock center is arranged on the right side of the lathe bed, and a supporting plate and a hydraulic center frame are respectively arranged at the top of the lathe bed workbench.
Further, a second servo motor is arranged at the top of the lathe bed, a ball screw is fixedly connected to one end of an output shaft of the second servo motor, and a longitudinal slide carriage is arranged on the outer surface of the ball screw.
Further, the bottom of lathe bed is provided with piece collection structure and two fixed plates respectively, piece collection structure is including collecting the box, movable groove, shifting chute and rectangular channel have been seted up respectively to the inside of fixed plate and one side, the inside in movable groove is provided with the joint structure, the joint structure includes two locating levers, the inside in shifting chute is provided with pop-up structure, pop-up structure includes the slide bar, the inside in rectangular channel is provided with slope auxiliary structure, slope auxiliary structure includes the connecting rod.
Further, a cleaning brush is arranged inside the collecting box, a pulling piece is rotatably connected to the cleaning brush, placing grooves are formed in the two sides of the inner wall of the collecting box, and the two sides of the pulling piece are movably connected with one side of the inner surface of the placing grooves through connecting shafts.
Further, it is connected with the baffle to rotate on the collection box, the card hole has been seted up to one side of baffle, one side swing joint of collecting the box has the card axle, just the one end of card axle runs through collect the outside one side of box and extend to the inside in card hole, two draw-in grooves have been seted up to one side of collecting the box.
Furthermore, one end of the positioning rod is fixedly connected with one side of the inner surface of the movable groove, a clamping block is sleeved on the outer surface of the positioning rod, and an elastic part is sleeved on the outer surface of the positioning rod and on one side of the clamping block.
Furthermore, one side swing joint of fixture block has the movable rod, the other end of movable rod rotates and is connected with the carriage release lever, just the other end fixedly connected with button of carriage release lever.
Furthermore, two ends of the sliding rod are fixedly connected with two sides of the inner surface of the moving groove respectively, the outer surface of the sliding rod is sleeved with a moving block, a compression spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the sliding rod and located on one side of the moving block, a pulley is fixedly connected to one side of the moving block, two sides of the outer surface of the pulley are in rolling connection with two sides of the inner surface of the moving groove respectively, and one side of the pulley is in rotating connection with one side of the collecting box through a connecting shaft.
Further, the both ends of connecting rod respectively with the both sides fixed connection of rectangular channel internal surface, the sliding block has been cup jointed to the surface of connecting rod, the surface of connecting rod just is located extrusion spring has been cup jointed to one side of sliding block, one side of sliding block is rotated and is connected with the catch bar, just the other end of catch bar with the bottom of collecting the box is rotated and is connected.
Furthermore, a chip discharge groove is formed in the bottom of the inner wall of the lathe bed, and a magnetic chip suction plate is arranged on one side of the inner wall of the lathe bed.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the profile modeling lathe, a multi-cutter numerical control lathe is changed, a plurality of cutting blades are arranged on the numerical control lathe to replace a single cutting blade of a traditional lathe, and when a crankshaft is machined, the plurality of cutting blades are simultaneously machined along with machining materials, so that the machining speed is greatly increased, the machining time is effectively shortened, the production beat is greatly shortened, and the production efficiency is remarkably improved;
meanwhile, by arranging the hydraulic center frame and the supporting plate, when the machining materials need to be clamped, the machining materials can be placed at the appointed position of the supporting plate, and the two ends of the machining materials are respectively fastened and fixed through the hydraulic chuck and the hydraulic tailstock center, so that automatic clamping is realized, manual clamping is not needed, the labor intensity of workers is greatly reduced, and the situation that the workers are accidentally injured during operation can be avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a first embodiment of a multi-blade numerical control lathe modified by a copying lathe according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of one side of the bed shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a second embodiment of the multi-blade numerical control lathe modified by the copying lathe provided by the invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the inside structure of the collecting case and the fixing plate shown in FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the inner side of the collecting case and the fixing plate shown in FIG. 3;
fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a shown in fig. 3.
In the figure: 1-lathe bed, 2-first servo motor, 3-ball screw, 4-transverse slide carriage, 5-tool rest, 6-hydraulic chuck, 7-hydraulic tailstock center, 8-supporting plate, 9-hydraulic center frame, 10-second servo motor, 11-threaded rod, 12-longitudinal slide carriage, 13-debris collecting structure, 131-collecting box, 132-cleaning brush, 133-pulling part, 134-placing groove, 135-baffle, 136-clamping hole, 137-clamping shaft, 138-clamping groove, 14-fixing plate, 15-movable groove, 16-movable groove, 17-rectangular groove, 18-clamping structure, 181-positioning rod, 182-clamping block, 183-elastic part, 184-movable rod, 185-movable rod, 186-button, 19-pop-up structure, 191-slide bar, 192-moving block, 193-compression spring, 194-pulley, 20-inclined auxiliary structure, 201-connecting bar, 202-sliding block, 203-extrusion spring, 204-push bar, 21-chip groove and 22-magnetic chip suction plate.
Detailed Description
First embodiment
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: a multi-cutter numerical control lathe changed from a profiling lathe comprises:
a lathe bed 1;
the first servo motor 2 is arranged at the top of the left side of the lathe bed 1, and one end of an output shaft of the first servo motor 2 is fixedly connected with a ball screw 3;
the transverse slide carriage 4 is sleeved on the outer surface of the ball screw 3, and a tool rest 5 is arranged on the transverse slide carriage 4;
the hydraulic chuck 6 is arranged on the left side of the lathe bed 1, the right side of the lathe bed 1 is provided with a hydraulic tailstock center 7, and the top of a workbench of the lathe bed 1 is provided with a supporting plate 8 and a hydraulic center frame 9 respectively.
The first servo motor 2 is externally connected with a power supply, and the ball screw 3 can be driven to rotate by the rotation of the first servo motor 2;
a plurality of cutters can be simultaneously arranged on the cutter frame 5, so that the multi-cutter common processing is realized, the processing efficiency is greatly improved, and the processing time is shortened;
the supporting plate 8 is used for placing the crankshaft, the crankshaft is further fixed through the hydraulic center frame 9, and the automatic positioning and tracking of the crankshaft can be achieved, so that the crankshaft can be always kept stable in the machining process.
The top of the lathe bed 1 is provided with a second servo motor 10, one end of an output shaft of the second servo motor 10 is fixedly connected with a ball screw 11, and the outer surface of the ball screw 11 is provided with a longitudinal slide carriage 12.
The second servo motor 10 is connected with an external power supply, and can drive the ball screw 11 to rotate through the rotation of the second servo motor, so that the longitudinal slide carriage 12 can move to drive the cutter to process the crankshaft.
The working principle is as follows:
when the automatic cutting machine is used, an operator hangs a crankshaft on a supporting plate 8, then starts a machine tool, the machine tool enters an automatic program under the control of a CNC system, a hydraulic tailstock center 7 is jacked into a central hole at one end of the crankshaft, the crankshaft is jacked continuously, the other end of the crankshaft is gradually abutted to a small-end positioning end surface in a hydraulic self-centering chuck and a positioning surface of the hydraulic chuck, then the hydraulic chuck 6 clamps the crankshaft, a supporting claw on a hydraulic center frame 9 is closed to provide support for a middle shaft neck of the crankshaft, then the crankshaft is driven to rotate, a cutter is longitudinally fed to a set position, the cutter is transversely fed to start turning, the crankshaft is cut, a plurality of cutters simultaneously machine the crankshaft, the machining speed is greatly increased, the machining time is effectively shortened, and after the machining is finished, the cutter is longitudinally withdrawn, the crankshaft is stopped to rotate, the supporting claw of the hydraulic center, And (4) loosening the hydraulic chuck 6, returning the hydraulic tailstock center 7, and then hanging the crankshaft out.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the profile modeling lathe, a multi-cutter numerical control lathe is changed, a plurality of cutting blades are arranged on the numerical control lathe to replace a single cutting blade of a traditional lathe, and when a crankshaft is machined, the plurality of cutting blades are simultaneously machined along with machining materials, so that the machining speed is greatly increased, the machining time is effectively shortened, the production beat is greatly shortened, and the production efficiency is remarkably improved;
simultaneously, through setting up hydraulic pressure centre frame 9 and supporting plate 8, when needing to press from both sides the dress processing material, can place the processing material on supporting plate 8 assigned position, the centre 7 is steps up fixedly respectively to the both ends of processing material through hydraulic chuck 6 and hydraulic tailstock to realize automatic clamp dress, needn't artifical manual clamp dress, alleviateed workman's intensity of labour greatly, can avoid that the condition that the workman has the accidental injury takes place when the operation.
Second embodiment
Referring to fig. 3-6, fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a second embodiment of the profiling lathe modified multi-blade numerical control lathe provided by the present invention; FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the inside structure of the collecting case and the fixing plate shown in FIG. 3; FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the inner side of the collecting case and the fixing plate shown in FIG. 3; fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a shown in fig. 3.
Based on the numerical control vehicle with the copying lathe and the multiple cutters provided by the first embodiment of the invention, the second embodiment of the invention provides another numerical control vehicle with the copying lathe and the multiple cutters, wherein the second embodiment does not hinder the independent implementation of the technical scheme of the first embodiment.
Specifically, the invention provides another numerical control lathe with a plurality of cutters changed from a profiling lathe, which is characterized in that:
the bottom of lathe bed 1 is provided with piece collection structure 13 and two fixed plates 14 respectively, piece collection structure 13 is including collecting box 131, movable groove 15, shifting chute 16 and rectangular channel 17 have been seted up respectively to the inside of fixed plate 14 and one side, the inside of movable groove 15 is provided with joint structure 18, joint structure 18 includes two locating levers 181, the inside of shifting chute 16 is provided with pop-up structure 19, pop-up structure 19 includes slide bar 191, the inside of rectangular channel 17 is provided with slope auxiliary structure 20, slope auxiliary structure 20 includes connecting rod 201.
The chip collecting structure 13 is mainly used for collecting chips generated during machining, the tops of the two fixing plates 14 are respectively and fixedly connected with the bottom of the lathe bed 1, the two fixing plates 14 serve as supporting structures of the chip collecting structure 13, the chip collecting structure 13 can be installed at the bottom of the lathe bed 1, the clamping structure 18 is mainly used for clamping and fixing the collecting box 131, the collecting box 131 can be kept fixed with the fixing plates 14, the ejecting structure 19 mainly provides elastic support for the collecting box 131, the collecting box 131 can be automatically ejected under the action of the ejecting structure 19 and does not need to be manually pulled out, operation steps in chip cleaning are simplified, the inclination auxiliary structure 20 can be matched with the ejecting structure 19 to eject the collecting box 131, and the collecting box 131 can be driven to rotate and incline after being ejected.
The cleaning brush 132 is arranged inside the collecting box 131, the cleaning brush 132 is connected with a pulling piece 133 in a rotating mode, the placing grooves 134 are formed in the two sides of the inner wall of the collecting box 131, and the two sides of the pulling piece 133 are movably connected with one side of the inner surface of the placing grooves 134 through connecting shafts.
The pulling part 133 can be pulled to drive the cleaning brush 132 to move, so that the debris at the bottom of the inner wall of the collecting box 131 is cleaned, the debris inside the collecting box 131 is cleaned, the pulling part 133 is positioned through the placing groove 134, and the pulling part 133 can be fixed on the collecting box 131 when the pulling part 133 is not pulled.
Collect and rotate on the box 131 and be connected with baffle 135, card hole 136 has been seted up to one side of baffle 135, one side swing joint of collecting the box 131 has the card axle 137, just the one end of card axle 137 runs through collect the outside one side of box 131 and extend to the inside in card hole 136, two draw-in grooves 138 have been seted up to one side of collecting the box 131.
The blocking shaft 137 is matched with the blocking hole 136, the blocking plate 135 and the collecting box 131 are kept fixed through clamping connection of the blocking shaft 137 and the blocking hole 136, and when debris is cleaned, the blocking plate 135 can be separated from the collecting box 131 only by pulling out the blocking shaft 137.
One end of the positioning rod 181 is fixedly connected with one side of the inner surface of the movable groove 15, a clamping block 182 is sleeved on the outer surface of the positioning rod 181, and an elastic element 183 is sleeved on the outer surface of the positioning rod 181 and one side of the clamping block 182.
The latch 182 is adapted to the latch slot 138, and the collection box 131 is fixed by latching the latch 182 and the latch 138, so that the collection box can be stably fixed to the fixing plate 14.
One side of the clamping block 182 is movably connected with a movable rod 184, the other end of the movable rod 184 is rotatably connected with a movable rod 185, and the other end of the movable rod 185 is fixedly connected with a button 186.
One end of the movable rod 184 penetrates the inside of the fixed plate 14 and extends to one side of the outside of the fixed plate 14, and the movable rod 185 can be driven to move by pressing the button 186, and finally the two movable rods 184 are driven to move.
Two ends of the sliding rod 191 are fixedly connected with two sides of the inner surface of the moving groove 16 respectively, the outer surface of the sliding rod 191 is sleeved with a moving block 192, a compression spring 193 is sleeved on the outer surface of the sliding rod 191 and located on one side of the moving block 192, a pulley 194 is fixedly connected with one side of the moving block 192, two sides of the outer surface of the pulley 194 are connected with two sides of the inner surface of the moving groove 16 in a rolling mode respectively, and one side of the pulley 194 is rotatably connected with one side of the collecting box 131 through a connecting shaft.
The moving block 192 is slidably connected with the outer surface of the sliding rod 191, the compression spring 193 provides elastic support for the moving block 192, and the pulley 194 moves to drive the collecting box 131 to move at the same time, so that the collecting box 131 can be ejected outwards.
The both ends of connecting rod 201 respectively with the both sides fixed connection of rectangular channel 17 internal surface, sliding block 202 has been cup jointed to the surface of connecting rod 201, the surface of connecting rod 201 just is located extrusion spring 203 has been cup jointed to one side of sliding block 202, one side of sliding block 202 is rotated and is connected with catch bar 204, just the other end of catch bar 204 with the bottom of collecting box 131 is rotated and is connected.
The sliding block 202 is connected with the surface of the connecting rod 201 in a sliding manner, the two extrusion springs 203 are arranged, a sleeve ring is arranged between the two extrusion springs 203, so that the extrusion springs 203 can be stably supported, the pushing rod 204 can provide pop-up acting force for the collecting box 131, and meanwhile, the collecting box 131 can be pulled to rotate.
The bottom of the inner wall of the lathe bed 1 is provided with a chip discharge groove 21, and one side of the inner wall of the lathe bed 1 is provided with a magnetic chip suction plate 22.
The chip discharge groove 21 is located right above the chip collection box 131, so that metal chips can directly fall into the chip collection box 131, the magnetic chip suction plate 22 is an electromagnetic plate and is connected with a power supply in equipment, the magnetic chip suction plate is in a power-on state during working and adsorbs the metal chips on the surface of the magnetic chip suction plate, after the equipment is powered off, the power is also powered off, the chips on the surface of the magnetic chip suction plate can directly fall into the chip collection box 131, and the collection of the chips is achieved.
The working principle is as follows:
when a lathe is used for machining, part of generated metal debris directly falls into the collection box 131 through the chip discharge groove 21 under the action of gravity, part of the debris is adsorbed on the surface of the collection box under the action of suction force of the magnetic debris suction plate 22, and most of the debris generated during machining can be collected under the combined action of the collection box 131 and the magnetic debris suction plate 22;
when the debris in the collection box 131 needs to be cleaned, the debris collection structure 13 is firstly opened by operating the clamping structure 18, the moving rod 185 can move by pressing towards the collection box 131, the two moving rods 184 are driven to rotate at the same time, the two clamping blocks 182 move along the surface of the positioning rod 181, the elastic piece 183 is extruded at the same time, and when the button 186 is pressed to contact one side of the collection box 131, the clamping blocks 182 are just separated from the clamping grooves 138, so that the collection box 131 is not clamped by the clamping blocks 182 any more;
at this time, under the action of the elastic force of the compression spring 193, the moving block 192 is driven to move along the surface of the sliding rod 191, the pulley 194 can be driven to roll along the inner surface of the moving groove 16 through the movement of the moving block 192, and finally the collection box 131 is driven to pop out, so that the collection box 131 is exposed outside;
when the collecting box 131 is ejected outwards, the pressing spring 203 pushes the sliding block 202 to slide along the surface of the connecting rod 201 and simultaneously drives the pushing rod 204 to move, the other end of the pushing rod 204 exerts an acting force on the bottom of the collecting box 131 to push the collecting box 131 to move outwards, when the compression spring 193 is reset, under the action of the gravity of the collecting box 131 pushing the pushing rod 204, the collecting box 131 starts to rotate around the pulley 194 as a rotation center, so that the outer part of the collecting box 131 is inclined downwards, and at this time, the collecting box 131 is ejected completely;
then begin to clear up the piece, need place a collecting container in the below of collecting box 131, later pull out card axle 137 from collecting box 131 inside, separate with card hole 136 on baffle 135, baffle 135 outwards rotated under the effect of gravity this moment, and the piece of its collecting box 131 inside begins to drop under the effect of gravity, finally drops in the container, and some piece still can adsorb on collecting box 131, and the piece that can make the cleaning brush 132 clear up the piece of collecting box 131 inner wall bottom through outwards pulling piece 133 this moment, and it can to take the piece to clear up after all, again collect box 131 and reset.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
by arranging the chip collecting structure 13 and the magnetic chip suction plate 22 in a matching way, when the equipment is used for machining parts, part of generated chips are adsorbed on the surface of the magnetic chip suction plate 22, and part of the generated chips directly fall into the collecting box 131 through the chip discharge groove 21 under the action of gravity, so that multiple parts of chips generated in machining can be effectively collected, and the chips are prevented from splashing around during machining and are difficult to clean;
through setting up joint structure 18, can fix collection box 131 in piece collection structure 13 on fixed plate 14, make it can keep steady state, collect the piece that the lathe bed 1 produced man-hour, through setting up pop-up structure 19 and slope auxiliary structure 20, make collection box 131 can pop out automatically, do not need artifical manual pull out it, the operating procedure has been reduced, it is more convenient when making the piece clearance, slope auxiliary structure 20 can assist and place box 131 outwards to pop out, avoid collecting the inside piece of box 131 too much, the condition of popping out the difficulty takes place, through the outside outwards rotation that can drive collection box 131, keep the tilt state, conveniently clear up the piece that will collect the inside of box 131 out.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a profile modeling car changes many sword numerical control car which characterized in that includes:
a bed body;
the first servo motor is arranged at the top of the left side of the lathe bed, and one end of an output shaft of the first servo motor is fixedly connected with a ball screw;
the transverse slide carriage is sleeved on the outer surface of the ball screw and is provided with a tool rest;
the hydraulic chuck is arranged on the left side of the lathe bed, a hydraulic tailstock center is arranged on the right side of the lathe bed, and a supporting plate and a hydraulic center frame are respectively arranged at the top of the lathe bed workbench.
2. The profiling multi-cutter numerical control lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the lathe bed is provided with a second servo motor, one end of an output shaft of the second servo motor is fixedly connected with a ball screw, and a longitudinal slide carriage is arranged on the ball screw.
3. The profiling multi-cutter numerical control lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of lathe bed is provided with piece collection structure and two fixed plates respectively, piece collection structure is including collecting the box, movable groove, shifting chute and rectangular channel have been seted up respectively to the inside and one side of fixed plate, the inside in movable groove is provided with the joint structure, the joint structure includes two locating levers, the inside in shifting chute is provided with pop-up structure, pop-up structure includes the slide bar, the inside in rectangular channel is provided with the slope auxiliary structure, the slope auxiliary structure includes the connecting rod.
4. The profiling multi-cutter numerical control lathe according to claim 3, characterized in that: the cleaning brush is arranged inside the collecting box, the cleaning brush is rotatably connected with a pulling piece, the two sides of the inner wall of the collecting box are provided with placing grooves, and the two sides of the pulling piece are movably connected with one sides of the inner surfaces of the placing grooves through connecting shafts.
5. The profiling multi-cutter numerical control lathe according to claim 3, characterized in that: collect and rotate on the box and be connected with the baffle, the card hole has been seted up to one side of baffle, one side swing joint of collecting the box has the card axle, just the one end of card axle runs through collect the outside one side of box and extend to the inside in card hole, two draw-in grooves have been seted up to one side of collecting the box.
6. The profiling multi-cutter numerical control lathe according to claim 3, characterized in that: one end of the positioning rod is fixedly connected with one side of the inner surface of the movable groove, a clamping block is sleeved on the outer surface of the positioning rod, and an elastic part is sleeved on the outer surface of the positioning rod and one side of the clamping block.
7. The profiling multi-cutter numerical control lathe according to claim 6, characterized in that: one side of the clamping block is movably connected with a movable rod, the other end of the movable rod is rotatably connected with a movable rod, and the other end of the movable rod is fixedly connected with a button.
8. The profiling multi-cutter numerical control lathe according to claim 3, characterized in that: the two ends of the sliding rod are fixedly connected with the two sides of the inner surface of the moving groove respectively, the outer surface of the sliding rod is sleeved with a moving block, a compression spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the sliding rod and located on one side of the moving block, a pulley is fixedly connected to one side of the moving block, the two sides of the outer surface of the pulley are in rolling connection with the two sides of the inner surface of the moving groove respectively, and one side of the pulley is rotatably connected with one side of the collecting box through a connecting shaft.
9. The profiling multi-cutter numerical control lathe according to claim 3, characterized in that: the both ends of connecting rod respectively with the both sides fixed connection of rectangular channel internal surface, the sliding block has been cup jointed to the surface of connecting rod, the surface of connecting rod just is located extrusion spring has been cup jointed to one side of sliding block, one side of sliding block is rotated and is connected with the catch bar, just the other end of catch bar with the bottom of collecting the box is rotated and is connected.
10. The profiling multi-cutter numerical control lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the inner wall of the lathe bed is provided with a chip discharge groove, and one side of the inner wall of the lathe bed is provided with a magnetic chip suction plate.
CN201911408071.4A 2019-12-31 2019-12-31 Profile modeling car changes multitool numerical control car Expired - Fee Related CN113118479B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911408071.4A CN113118479B (en) 2019-12-31 2019-12-31 Profile modeling car changes multitool numerical control car

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911408071.4A CN113118479B (en) 2019-12-31 2019-12-31 Profile modeling car changes multitool numerical control car

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CN113118479A true CN113118479A (en) 2021-07-16
CN113118479B CN113118479B (en) 2022-07-15

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