CN113080571A - Active feedback type protective diabetic foot insole and using method thereof - Google Patents

Active feedback type protective diabetic foot insole and using method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113080571A
CN113080571A CN202110287772.8A CN202110287772A CN113080571A CN 113080571 A CN113080571 A CN 113080571A CN 202110287772 A CN202110287772 A CN 202110287772A CN 113080571 A CN113080571 A CN 113080571A
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China
Prior art keywords
module
temperature
foot
layer
sensing module
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Pending
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CN202110287772.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
施忠民
许修
王晨格
陈城
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Shanghai Sixth Peoples Hospital
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Shanghai Sixth Peoples Hospital
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Priority to CN202110287772.8A priority Critical patent/CN113080571A/en
Publication of CN113080571A publication Critical patent/CN113080571A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B17/00Insoles for insertion, e.g. footbeds or inlays, for attachment to the shoe after the upper has been joined
    • A43B17/003Insoles for insertion, e.g. footbeds or inlays, for attachment to the shoe after the upper has been joined characterised by the material
    • A43B17/006Insoles for insertion, e.g. footbeds or inlays, for attachment to the shoe after the upper has been joined characterised by the material multilayered
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B3/00Footwear characterised by the shape or the use
    • A43B3/34Footwear characterised by the shape or the use with electrical or electronic arrangements
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B3/00Footwear characterised by the shape or the use
    • A43B3/34Footwear characterised by the shape or the use with electrical or electronic arrangements
    • A43B3/35Footwear characterised by the shape or the use with electrical or electronic arrangements with electric heating arrangements
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/01Measuring temperature of body parts ; Diagnostic temperature sensing, e.g. for malignant or inflamed tissue
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/103Detecting, measuring or recording devices for testing the shape, pattern, colour, size or movement of the body or parts thereof, for diagnostic purposes
    • A61B5/1036Measuring load distribution, e.g. podologic studies
    • A61B5/1038Measuring plantar pressure during gait
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/68Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient
    • A61B5/6801Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient specially adapted to be attached to or worn on the body surface
    • A61B5/6802Sensor mounted on worn items
    • A61B5/6804Garments; Clothes
    • A61B5/6807Footwear
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B2562/00Details of sensors; Constructional details of sensor housings or probes; Accessories for sensors
    • A61B2562/02Details of sensors specially adapted for in-vivo measurements
    • A61B2562/0247Pressure sensors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B2562/00Details of sensors; Constructional details of sensor housings or probes; Accessories for sensors
    • A61B2562/02Details of sensors specially adapted for in-vivo measurements
    • A61B2562/0271Thermal or temperature sensors

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Thermotherapy And Cooling Therapy Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an active feedback type protective diabetic foot insole, which comprises: the flexible supporting layer, the control layer and the hard supporting layer are sequentially stacked from top to bottom; the control layer includes: the temperature control layer, the transmission layer and the pressure sensing layer are sequentially stacked from top to bottom; the temperature control layer includes: the temperature sensing module is arranged on the front foot and the heating module penetrates from the front foot to the rear foot; the transport layer includes: the transmission control module is arranged on the middle foot, and the electricity storage module is arranged on the rear foot; the pressure-sensitive layer includes: the pressure sensing module is arranged on the rear foot; the temperature sensing module, the heating module and the pressure sensing module are respectively electrically connected with the transmission control module; the temperature sensing module, the temperature rising module, the pressure sensing module and the transmission control module are respectively electrically connected with the electricity storage module. The invention has stronger active protection performance and can dynamically monitor the temperature of the diabetic foot in real time, thereby avoiding the deterioration of the diabetic foot in early stage.

Description

Active feedback type protective diabetic foot insole and using method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to an active feedback type protective diabetic foot insole and a using method thereof.
Background
The early-stage diabetic foot patient shows that the temperature of the lower limbs and the feet is reduced, the existing auxiliary tool is difficult to accurately monitor the temperature change of the feet, the active protection is weak, the individual adaptation is poor, and the development of the diabetic foot is difficult to control in the early stage.
Therefore, an active feedback type protective diabetic foot pad and a using method thereof are needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an active feedback type protective diabetic foot insole and a using method thereof aiming at the defects in the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:
an active feedback type protective diabetic foot insole is provided, which comprises: the flexible supporting layer, the control layer and the hard supporting layer are sequentially stacked from top to bottom;
wherein the control layer comprises: the temperature control layer, the transmission layer and the pressure sensing layer are sequentially stacked from top to bottom;
wherein, the temperature control layer includes: the temperature sensing module is arranged on the front foot and the heating module penetrates from the front foot to the rear foot; the transport layer includes: the transmission control module is arranged on the middle foot, and the electricity storage module is arranged on the rear foot; the pressure-sensitive layer includes: the pressure sensing module is arranged on the rear foot;
the temperature sensing module, the temperature rising module and the pressure sensing module are respectively electrically connected with the transmission control module; the temperature sensing module, the temperature rising module, the pressure sensing module and the transmission control module are respectively electrically connected with the electricity storage module.
Preferably, the temperature sensing module is disposed at a distal end of the first toe portion.
Preferably, the temperature raising module is a resistance wire.
Preferably, a charging port is further formed in the side surface of the transmission layer; the charging port is electrically connected with the electricity storage module.
The use method of the active feedback type protective diabetic foot insole comprises the following steps:
s1, the temperature sensing module monitors the sole temperature of the patient; the pressure sensing module monitors the pressure of the sole of the foot of the patient; the transmission control module collects monitoring data of the temperature sensing module and the pressure sensing module and synchronously transmits the monitoring data to a terminal of a patient or/and a guardian;
s2, the transmission control module selectively executes the following steps according to the monitoring data:
s2-1, if the temperature monitoring data is not less than the preset value, closing the temperature rising module;
s2-2, if the temperature monitoring data is less than or equal to the temperature monitoring data, starting the temperature rising module.
Preferably, the steps further comprise:
and S0, charging the electricity storage module through the charging port.
Preferably, the transmission is a wireless transmission; the terminal is a handheld mobile terminal.
Preferably, the heat released by the temperature raising module in unit time is smaller than a preset temperature difference.
Preferably, the step selectively executed by the transmission control module according to the monitoring data further includes:
s2-0, if the pressure monitoring data is zero, entering a sleep state, and transmitting a sleep prompt to the terminal; if the pressure detection data is larger than or equal to 600N, selectively executing the following steps according to the monitoring data.
Preferably, the patient or/and the monitor can adjust the preset pressure threshold, the preset pressure difference, the preset temperature threshold and the preset temperature difference within a certain range through the terminal; the adjustment can be manually adjusted by a patient or/and a guardian, and can also be automatically adjusted by the terminal through cloud data.
By adopting the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the invention has the following technical effects:
the invention has stronger active protection performance and can dynamically monitor the temperature of the diabetic foot in real time, thereby avoiding the deterioration of the diabetic foot in early stage.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic side view of an active feedback type protective foot accessory according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of a control layer according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of a temperature control layer according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a top view of a voltage control layer according to the present invention;
wherein the reference numerals include: a flexible support layer 1; a control layer 2; a temperature control layer 21; a temperature sensing module 211; a temperature raising module 212; a transport layer 22; a transmission control module 221; a power storage module 222; a voltage control layer 23; a power module 231; a pressure sensing module 232; a voltage reduction module 233; a rigid support layer 3.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.
The invention is further described with reference to the following drawings and specific examples, which are not intended to be limiting.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-4, the present embodiment provides an active feedback type protective diabetic foot pad, comprising: the flexible supporting layer 1, the control layer 2 and the hard supporting layer 3 are sequentially stacked from top to bottom;
wherein the control layer 2 includes: a temperature control layer 21, a transmission layer 22 and a pressure sensing layer 23 which are sequentially stacked from top to bottom;
wherein the temperature control layer 21 includes: a temperature sensing module 211 arranged at the far end of the first toe part of the front foot and a temperature raising module 212 penetrating from the front foot to the rear foot; the transport layer 22 includes: a transmission control module 221 arranged on the middle foot, an electricity storage module 222 arranged on the rear foot and a charging port arranged on the side surface of the transmission layer 22; the pressure-sensitive layer 23 includes: a pressure sensing module 231 provided at the hind paw;
the temperature sensing module 211, the temperature raising module 212 and the pressure sensing module 231 are electrically connected to the transmission control module 221 respectively; the temperature sensing module 211, the temperature raising module 212, the pressure sensing module 231, and the transmission control module 221 are electrically connected to the power storage module 222, respectively; the charging port is electrically connected to the power storage module 222.
As a preferred embodiment, the temperature raising module 212 is a resistance wire.
Example 2
The present embodiment provides a method for using the active feedback type protective diabetic foot insole, which comprises the following steps:
s0, charging the power storage module 222 through the charging port;
s1, the temperature sensing module 211 monitors the temperature of the sole of the foot of the patient; the pressure sensing module 231 monitors the pressure of the sole of the foot of the patient; the transmission control module 221 collects the monitoring data of the temperature sensing module 211 and the pressure sensing module 231, and synchronously wirelessly transmits the monitoring data to the handheld mobile terminal of the patient or/and the monitor;
s2, the transmission control module 221 selectively executes the following steps according to the monitoring data:
s2-0, if the pressure monitoring data is zero, entering a sleep state, and transmitting a sleep prompt to the terminal; if the pressure detection data is larger than or equal to 600N, selectively executing the following steps according to the monitoring data;
s2-1, if the temperature monitoring data is larger than or equal to the preset temperature threshold value and the preset temperature difference value, closing the temperature rising module 212;
s2-2, if the temperature monitoring data is less than or equal to a preset temperature threshold value-a preset temperature difference value, the temperature rising module 212 is started.
The heat released by the temperature increasing module 212 in a unit time is smaller than a preset temperature difference.
As a preferred embodiment, the patient or/and the monitor can adjust the preset pressure threshold, the preset pressure difference, the preset temperature threshold and the preset temperature difference within a certain range through the handheld mobile terminal; the adjustment can be manually adjusted by a patient or/and a guardian, and can also be automatically adjusted by the handheld mobile terminal in a networking state through cloud data.
In conclusion, the invention has stronger active protection performance and can dynamically monitor the temperature of the diabetic foot in real time, thereby avoiding the deterioration of the diabetic foot in early stage.
While the invention has been described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and detail may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (8)

1. An active feedback type protective diabetic foot insole, comprising: the flexible supporting layer (1), the control layer (2) and the hard supporting layer (3) are sequentially stacked from top to bottom;
wherein the control layer (2) comprises: a temperature control layer (21), a transmission layer (22) and a pressure sensing layer (23) which are sequentially stacked from top to bottom;
wherein the temperature control layer (21) comprises: a temperature sensing module (211) arranged on the front foot and a temperature raising module (212) penetrating from the front foot to the rear foot; the transport layer (22) comprises: a transmission control module (221) arranged on the middle foot and an electricity storage module (222) arranged on the rear foot; the pressure-sensitive layer (23) includes: a pressure sensing module (231) arranged on the hind foot;
the temperature sensing module (211), the temperature raising module (212) and the pressure sensing module (231) are respectively electrically connected with the transmission control module (221); the temperature sensing module (211), the temperature rising module (212), the pressure sensing module (231) and the transmission control module (221) are electrically connected with the power storage module (222) respectively.
2. The active feedback guard diabetic foot insole of claim 1, wherein the temperature sensing module (211) is disposed at a distal end of the first toe.
3. The active feedback protective diabetic foot insole according to claim 1, wherein the temperature raising module (212) is a resistance wire.
4. The active feedback type protective diabetic foot insole according to claim 1, wherein a charging port is further formed on the side surface of the transmission layer (22); the charging port is electrically connected with the power storage module (222).
5. A method of using the active feedback guard diabetic foot insole of any of claims 1-4, comprising the steps of:
s1, the temperature sensing module (211) monitors the sole temperature of the patient; the pressure sensing module (231) monitors the pressure of the sole of the foot of the patient; the transmission control module (221) collects the monitoring data of the temperature sensing module (211) and the pressure sensing module (231) and synchronously transmits the monitoring data to the terminal of the patient or/and the guardian;
s2, the transmission control module (221) selectively executes the following steps according to the monitoring data:
s2-1, if the temperature monitoring data is larger than or equal to (a preset temperature threshold value + a preset temperature difference value), closing the temperature rising module (212);
s2-2, if the temperature monitoring data is less than or equal to (preset temperature threshold value-preset temperature difference value), starting the temperature rising module (212).
6. The method of use of claim 5, further comprising:
s0, charging the electricity storage module (222) through the charging port.
7. Use according to claim 5, wherein the heating module (212) releases less heat per unit time than a predetermined temperature difference.
8. Use according to claim 5, wherein the step of the transmission control module (221) selectively executing according to the monitoring data further comprises:
s2-0, if the pressure monitoring data is zero, entering a sleep state, and transmitting a sleep prompt to the terminal; if the pressure detection data is larger than or equal to 600N, selectively executing the following steps according to the monitoring data.
CN202110287772.8A 2021-03-17 2021-03-17 Active feedback type protective diabetic foot insole and using method thereof Pending CN113080571A (en)

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CN202110287772.8A CN113080571A (en) 2021-03-17 2021-03-17 Active feedback type protective diabetic foot insole and using method thereof

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110287772.8A CN113080571A (en) 2021-03-17 2021-03-17 Active feedback type protective diabetic foot insole and using method thereof

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115191714A (en) * 2022-05-31 2022-10-18 温州捷图鞋业有限公司 Active feedback type damping and partial pressure protection type diabetic foot shoe

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104783818A (en) * 2015-04-08 2015-07-22 中国科学院苏州生物医学工程技术研究所 System and method for monitoring sole pressure
CN206565949U (en) * 2016-11-29 2017-10-20 方剑锋 Portable diabetic based on remote monitoring system prevents and treats shoe-pad enough
CN108308779A (en) * 2018-03-07 2018-07-24 华南理工大学 The shoes for diabetes patient system for monitoring and depressurizing for diabetic's plantar pressure
CN207924427U (en) * 2018-02-11 2018-09-28 深圳市千帆电子有限公司 Physical therapy footwear control system
CN110200597A (en) * 2019-05-27 2019-09-06 上海理工大学 Diabetes Intelligent insole
CN211558971U (en) * 2020-01-17 2020-09-25 广州科莱瑞迪康复辅具用具有限公司 Early warning insole for diabetic foot

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104783818A (en) * 2015-04-08 2015-07-22 中国科学院苏州生物医学工程技术研究所 System and method for monitoring sole pressure
CN206565949U (en) * 2016-11-29 2017-10-20 方剑锋 Portable diabetic based on remote monitoring system prevents and treats shoe-pad enough
CN207924427U (en) * 2018-02-11 2018-09-28 深圳市千帆电子有限公司 Physical therapy footwear control system
CN108308779A (en) * 2018-03-07 2018-07-24 华南理工大学 The shoes for diabetes patient system for monitoring and depressurizing for diabetic's plantar pressure
CN110200597A (en) * 2019-05-27 2019-09-06 上海理工大学 Diabetes Intelligent insole
CN211558971U (en) * 2020-01-17 2020-09-25 广州科莱瑞迪康复辅具用具有限公司 Early warning insole for diabetic foot

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115191714A (en) * 2022-05-31 2022-10-18 温州捷图鞋业有限公司 Active feedback type damping and partial pressure protection type diabetic foot shoe
CN115191714B (en) * 2022-05-31 2024-03-01 温州捷图鞋业有限公司 Active feedback type damping partial pressure protection type diabetic foot shoes

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Application publication date: 20210709