CN113047341A - Comprehensive pipe gallery waterproof construction of sponge city ecosystem - Google Patents
Comprehensive pipe gallery waterproof construction of sponge city ecosystem Download PDFInfo
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- CN113047341A CN113047341A CN202110367546.0A CN202110367546A CN113047341A CN 113047341 A CN113047341 A CN 113047341A CN 202110367546 A CN202110367546 A CN 202110367546A CN 113047341 A CN113047341 A CN 113047341A
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D29/00—Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
- E02D29/045—Underground structures, e.g. tunnels or galleries, built in the open air or by methods involving disturbance of the ground surface all along the location line; Methods of making them
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F1/00—Methods, systems, or installations for draining-off sewage or storm water
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F1/00—Methods, systems, or installations for draining-off sewage or storm water
- E03F1/002—Methods, systems, or installations for draining-off sewage or storm water with disposal into the ground, e.g. via dry wells
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F3/00—Sewer pipe-line systems
- E03F3/04—Pipes or fittings specially adapted to sewers
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/10—Collecting-tanks; Equalising-tanks for regulating the run-off; Laying-up basins
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/10—Collecting-tanks; Equalising-tanks for regulating the run-off; Laying-up basins
- E03F5/101—Dedicated additional structures, interposed or parallel to the sewer system
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/10—Collecting-tanks; Equalising-tanks for regulating the run-off; Laying-up basins
- E03F5/105—Accessories, e.g. flow regulators or cleaning devices
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/14—Devices for separating liquid or solid substances from sewage, e.g. sand or sludge traps, rakes or grates
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F7/00—Other installations or implements for operating sewer systems, e.g. for preventing or indicating stoppage; Emptying cesspools
- E03F7/10—Wheeled apparatus for emptying sewers or cesspools
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F7/00—Other installations or implements for operating sewer systems, e.g. for preventing or indicating stoppage; Emptying cesspools
- E03F7/10—Wheeled apparatus for emptying sewers or cesspools
- E03F7/106—Accessories, e.g. hose support
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
- Sewage (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a comprehensive pipe gallery waterproof structure of a sponge urban ecosystem, which belongs to the technical field of comprehensive pipe gallery waterproofing and comprises a water storage tank, wherein a sewer pipe is fixedly arranged at the edge of the top end of the water storage tank, one side of the sewer pipe is positioned at the top end of the water storage tank and is fixedly connected with a waterproof pipe gallery, and the outer wall of the sewer pipe is positioned at the top end of the waterproof pipe gallery and is fixedly connected with an adjusting mechanism, the waste is conveniently pushed into the cleaning box, and the cleaning operation of the filter screen is realized.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of comprehensive pipe gallery waterproofing, in particular to a comprehensive pipe gallery waterproofing structure of a sponge urban ecological system.
Background
The sponge city ecological system is characterized in that the city can be like a sponge, has good elasticity in the aspects of adapting to environmental changes, coping with natural disasters and the like, absorbs water, stores water, seeps water and purifies water in rainy days, releases and utilizes the stored water as required, gradually improves and restores the natural ecological balance of the city, and takes human and natural ecology as the priority principle in the construction process of the sponge city, so the sponge city is defined as an ecological sponge city, namely an underground city pipeline comprehensive corridor, namely a tunnel space is constructed underground in the city, various engineering pipelines such as electric power, communication, gas, heat supply, water supply and drainage and the like are integrated into a whole, and the sponge city ecological system is provided with a special overhaul port, a lifting port and a monitoring system, implements unified planning, unified design, unified construction and management and is an important basic facility and a life line for ensuring the running of the city.
Through retrieval, the invention discloses a comprehensive pipe rack waterproof structure of a sponge urban ecological system, belongs to the technical field of rainwater recycling and comprehensive pipe rack waterproof construction, and particularly relates to the comprehensive pipe rack waterproof structure of the sponge urban ecological system. The invention is used as a drainage device in heavy rain, is used for irrigation after rain, reduces the content of heavy metal ions in rainwater, reduces the influence on underground water, relieves urban waterlogging, realizes the function of sponge cities, filters and dredges ground surface rainfall, collects and circulates water contained in the soil body where the utility tunnel is located, can avoid damage to the tunnel body caused by water storage outside the tunnel body, water seepage inside the tunnel body, water leakage and the like, indirectly prolongs the service life of the tunnel body, can form self-circulation of underground water in the soil body, solves the problems of waterproof and anticorrosion construction of the existing underground pipe gallery, reduces the maintenance cost of the later use period of the underground pipe gallery, avoids the shortening of the service life of the underground pipe gallery caused by water leakage and corrosion, prolongs the service life, effectively solves the problems of water taking, water use and the like of the utility tunnel, and has strong practicability and wide applicability.
The utility tunnel waterproof construction of sponge city ecosystem in the above-mentioned patent exists the rubbish waste after can't carrying out the problem of clearing up to sewage treatment, leads to along with time, and rubbish is piled up, blocks up the pipeline and leads to the inside infiltration of pipeline, seriously influences utility tunnel's waterproof function, can not satisfy people's demand, and we propose a utility tunnel waterproof construction of sponge city ecosystem for this reason.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a comprehensive pipe gallery waterproof structure of a sponge urban ecological system, so as to solve the problem that garbage and waste after sewage treatment cannot be cleaned in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a comprehensive pipe gallery waterproof structure of a sponge urban ecosystem comprises a water storage tank, wherein a sewer pipeline is fixedly installed at the edge of the top end of the water storage tank, one side of the sewer pipeline is fixedly connected with a waterproof pipe gallery at the top end of the water storage tank, the outer wall of the sewer pipeline is fixedly connected with an adjusting mechanism at the top end of the waterproof pipe gallery, the side wall of the adjusting mechanism is fixedly connected with a cleaning mechanism, one side of the cleaning mechanism is fixedly connected with a lifting frame at the side wall of the sewer pipeline, the inner wall of the lifting frame is fixedly connected with a lifting motor, the output end of the lifting motor is provided with a lifting screw rod, the outer wall of the lifting screw rod is in threaded connection with a thread moving block in sliding connection with the inner wall of the lifting frame, the top end of the thread moving block is fixedly connected with a sliding orifice plate, the inner wall of the sliding orifice plate is provided with a working chute, the side wall of the cleaning box is fixedly connected with a connecting column, one end, far away from the cleaning box, of the connecting column is connected with a limiting sliding groove fixedly connected with the lifting frame in a sliding mode, the bottom end of the connecting column is connected with a connecting rod in a rotating mode, and one end, far away from the connecting column, of the connecting rod is connected with a protection plate in a rotating mode.
Preferably, the axis of water storage box parallels with the axis of waterproof pipe gallery, and the outside of waterproof pipe gallery scribbles waterproof concrete layer, sewer line's appearance is "Y" form.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through the relative position who sets up water storage tank and waterproof piping lane, be favorable to the stability that waterproof piping lane placed, prevent that waterproof piping lane from leading to the phenomenon of ftractureing to produce because of the atress inequality, be down "Y" form through setting up sewer pipe, be favorable to sewage to pass through directly getting into the water storage tank smoothly, reduce the emergence of sewer pipe jam condition.
Preferably, the slip orifice plate is provided with two sets ofly, and the position distribution of two sets of slip orifice plates is symmetrical about the axis of screw slider, the work spout is the slope spout, the clearance case passes through and constitutes elevation structure between work spout and guide post and the spacing spout, and the lift height of clearance case equals with the vertical height of work spout.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, move the piece through the screw thread and drive two sets of slip orifice plate motions simultaneously, be favorable to the stable lift operation of cleaning box, slide along work spout inner wall through the guide post to make the slip orifice plate motion drive cleaning box slide along work spout, realized cleaning box's lift operation.
Preferably, the protection shield passes through to constitute revolution mechanic between spliced pole and connecting rod and the lifting frame, and the range of rotation of protection shield is 90, the axis of clearance case, the axis of connecting rod and the axis of protection shield parallel.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the cleaning box slided along the work spout, the cleaning box drove the spliced pole, be favorable to the spliced pole motion to drive the protection shield through the connecting rod and rotate, make only the protection shield just can open when cleaning box lifting, improved utility tunnel's security performance, through setting up the relative position of cleaning box, connecting rod and protection shield, when preventing that the connecting rod drives the protection shield and rotates, the protection shield atress is uneven, lead to the protection shield harm phenomenon to produce.
Preferably, the adjusting mechanism comprises a pneumatic push rod, a guide hole plate, a driving swing plate, a guide chute, a rotating shaft, a sleeve, a driven swing plate, a swing hole groove, a filter frame and a filter screen, the inner wall of the adjusting mechanism is fixedly connected with the pneumatic push rod, the output end of the pneumatic push rod is provided with the guide hole plate, the inner wall of the guide hole plate is slidably connected with the driving swing plate, the guide chute is arranged at the connecting part of the driving swing plate and the guide hole plate, one end of the guide hole plate far away from the driving swing plate is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is sleeved with the sleeve fixedly connected with the inner wall of the adjusting mechanism, one end of the rotating shaft far away from the driving swing plate is positioned above the sleeve and is fixedly connected with the driven swing plate, one end of the driven swing plate far away from the rotating shaft is slidably connected with the swing hole groove, one end, and the inner wall of the filter frame is positioned on the outer wall of the sewer pipeline and is fixedly connected with a filter screen.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize pneumatic push rod work to drive the guide hole board and slide along adjustment mechanism's inner wall, the guide hole board drives two sets of initiative swing boards through two sets of direction spouts and rotates, initiative swing board rotates and drives the pivot and rotate at sheathed tube inside, the pivot rotates and drives driven swing board and rotate, driven swing board rotates and drives the filter frame through swing hole groove and slides along adjustment mechanism's inner wall, drive two sets of filter screen motions through two sets of filter frames, when realizing raining, adjust the operation to the aperture of sewer pipe's filter screen, be convenient for avoid because rivers are too fast, lead to sewer pipe blocking phenomenon to produce.
Preferably, the axis of guide orifice plate parallels with the axis of sewer pipe, the initiative pendulum board is provided with two sets ofly, and the position relation of two sets of initiative pendulum boards is symmetrical about the axis of guide orifice plate, the initiative pendulum board passes through the guide chute and constitutes revolution mechanic between guide orifice plate and the sleeve pipe, and the turned angle of initiative pendulum board is 90, the axis of initiative pendulum board parallels with the axis of guide chute, and the length of initiative pendulum board equals with the length of guide chute.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize pneumatic push rod work to drive the guiding hole board and slide along adjustment mechanism's inner wall, the guiding hole board drives two sets of initiatively to sway the board through two sets of direction spouts and rotates, initiatively sways the board and rotates and drive the pivot and rotate at sheathed tube inside, through driving two sets of direction spouts simultaneous movement in the guiding hole board, realize two sets of initiatively swinging the board and rotate relatively in step.
Preferably, the axis of pivot and sheathed tube axis coincide mutually, and initiative pendulum board, pivot and driven pendulum board formula as an organic whole are connected, the contained angle of initiative pendulum board and driven pendulum board is 180, the filter frame passes through to constitute sliding structure between swing hole groove and the driven pendulum board and the adjustment mechanism, and the slip length of filter frame equals with the length of driven pendulum board.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize the pivot to rotate and drive driven swing board and rotate, driven swing board rotates and drives the filter frame through swing hole groove and slides along adjustment mechanism's inner wall, drives two sets of filter screen motions through two sets of filter frames, realizes when raining, adjusts the operation to the aperture of two sets of filter screens of sewer pipe, is convenient for avoid because rivers are too fast, leads to sewer pipe blocking phenomenon to produce.
Preferably, the cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning motor, a threaded rod, a threaded slide block, a movable pore plate, a rotating plate, a swinging column, a telescopic pore plate, a working column and a working push plate, the inner wall of the cleaning mechanism is fixedly connected with the cleaning motor, and the output end of the cleaning motor is provided with a threaded rod, the outer wall of the threaded rod is in threaded connection with a threaded slide block which is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the cleaning mechanism, and the outer wall of the threaded sliding block is movably connected with a movable pore plate, one end of the movable pore plate is fixedly connected with a rotating plate which is screwed with the inner wall of the cleaning mechanism, and one end of the rotating plate far away from the movable orifice plate is fixedly connected with a swing column, the outer wall of the swing column is movably connected with a telescopic orifice plate, and the lateral wall fixedly connected with of flexible orifice plate and clearance mechanism inner wall sliding connection's working column, the one end that flexible orifice plate was kept away from to the working column is located the top fixedly connected with work push pedal of filter screen.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize clearance motor work to pass through the threaded rod and drive the motion of screw thread slider, the motion of screw thread slider drives the rotor plate through the movable orifice plate and rotates, and the rotor plate rotates and drives flexible orifice plate motion through the swing post, and flexible orifice plate motion drives the work push pedal through the working column and slides along the inner wall of clearance mechanism, and the work push pedal motion drives the work push pedal and slides along the outer wall of filter screen, realizes the clearance operation to the filter screen.
Preferably, the movable pore plate forms a rotating structure through the threaded sliding block and the cleaning mechanism, the rotating angle of the movable pore plate is 60 degrees, the movable pore plate is integrally connected with the rotating plate, and the rotating center of the rotating plate coincides with the central axis of the working column.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize clearance motor work to drive the motion of screw thread slider through the threaded rod, the motion of screw thread slider drives the rotor plate through the activity orifice plate and rotates, and the rotor plate rotates and drives flexible orifice plate motion through the swing post, through the turned angle who changes the rotor plate, realizes the control operation to flexible orifice plate movement length.
Preferably, the central axis of the telescopic pore plate is parallel to the central axis of the threaded rod, the telescopic pore plate forms a telescopic structure through the swing column and the rotating plate and the cleaning mechanism, and the telescopic length of the telescopic pore plate is half of the length of the rotating plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize the motion of flexible orifice plate to drive the work push pedal through the working column and slide along the inner wall of clearance mechanism, the work push pedal motion drives the work push pedal and slides along the outer wall of filter screen, realizes the clearance operation to the filter screen.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. this utility tunnel waterproof construction of sponge city ecosystem, through setting up the direction spout, in adjustment mechanism, the guide hole board motion drives two sets of initiative swing boards through two sets of direction spouts and rotates, so that rotate relatively simultaneously to two sets of initiative swing boards, slide along direction spout inner wall through the initiative swing board, it rotates to drive the pivot, the pivot is rotated and is driven the rotation of pendulum board, so that slide along the inner wall that adjustment mechanism was followed to the filter frame through driven swing board along swing hole groove, drive two sets of filter screen motions through two sets of filter frames, so that change the relative position of two sets of filter screens, be favorable to when raining, adjust the operation to the aperture of the filter screen of sewer pipe, be convenient for avoid because rivers are too fast, lead to sewer pipe blocking phenomenon to produce.
2. This utility tunnel waterproof construction of sponge city ecosystem, through setting up the rotor plate, in clearance mechanism, the threaded rod rotates and drives movable orifice through the screw slider and rotates 60, movable orifice rotates and drives the swing post through the rotor plate and rotate, be favorable to the swing post motion to drive the flexible orifice motion, the inner wall that flexible orifice motion passes through the work post and drives the work push pedal along clearance mechanism slides, so that the work push pedal motion drives the outer wall slip of work push pedal along the filter screen, be convenient for with waste material propelling movement to the clearance case in, realize the clearance operation to the filter screen.
3. This utility tunnel waterproof construction of sponge city ecosystem, through setting up the work spout, in the lifting frame, lifting motor work drives the lifting screw rod and rotates, moves the piece through the lifting screw rod and screw and cooperatees and drive the slip orifice plate and slide along lifting frame inner wall, slides the gliding in-process of orifice plate, slides along the work spout through the guide post and drives the clearance case and slide along spacing spout, realizes the lift operation to the clearance case.
4. This utility tunnel waterproof construction of sponge city ecosystem, through setting up the connecting rod, in the lifting frame, slide along the work spout through the guide post and drive the cleaning box and slide along spacing spout, the cleaning box slides and drives the protection shield that is connected with the connecting rod through the spliced pole and rotate to only drive the protection shield rotation through the connecting rod at cleaning box lifting in-process, only be in the closed condition at ordinary times, improved utility tunnel's security performance.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the external overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a first perspective structure inside the adjusting mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a second perspective inside the adjustment mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a first perspective structure inside the lifting frame of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a partial sectional structural view of the inside of the lifting frame according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a water storage tank; 2. a sewer pipeline; 3. a waterproof pipe gallery; 4. an adjustment mechanism; 401. a pneumatic push rod; 402. a guide orifice plate; 403. an active swing plate; 404. a guide chute; 405. a rotating shaft; 406. a sleeve; 407. a driven swing plate; 408. a swinging hole slot; 409. a filter frame; 410. a filter screen; 5. a cleaning mechanism; 501. cleaning the motor; 502. a threaded rod; 503. a threaded slider; 504. a movable orifice plate; 505. A rotating plate; 506. a swing post; 507. a telescopic orifice plate; 508. a working column; 509. a working push plate; 6. Lifting the frame; 7. a lifting motor; 8. lifting the screw rod; 9. moving the screw thread; 10. sliding the orifice plate; 11. A working chute; 12. a guide post; 13. cleaning the box; 14. connecting columns; 15. a limiting chute; 16. a connecting rod; 17. and (5) protecting the board.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, in the embodiment of the present invention, a comprehensive pipe gallery waterproof structure of a sponge urban ecosystem includes a water storage tank 1, a sewer pipe 2 is fixedly installed at an edge of a top end of the water storage tank 1, a waterproof pipe gallery 3 is fixedly connected to a side of the sewer pipe 2, an adjusting mechanism 4 is fixedly connected to a top end of the waterproof pipe gallery 3, an outer wall of the sewer pipe 2 is fixedly connected to a top end of the waterproof pipe gallery 3, a cleaning mechanism 5 is fixedly connected to a side wall of the adjusting mechanism 4, a lifting frame 6 is fixedly connected to a side wall of the cleaning mechanism 5, an inner wall of the lifting frame 6 is fixedly connected to a lifting motor 7, an output end of the lifting motor 7 is installed with a lifting screw 8, a thread moving block 9 slidably connected to an inner wall of the lifting frame 6 is threadedly connected to an outer wall of the lifting screw 8, a sliding hole plate 10 is, and the inner wall of the sliding pore plate 10 is provided with a working chute 11, the inner wall of the working chute 11 is connected with a guide column 12 in a sliding manner, one end of the guide column 12 far away from the working chute 11 is fixedly connected with a cleaning box 13, the side wall of the cleaning box 13 is fixedly connected with a connecting column 14, one end of the connecting column 14 far away from the cleaning box 13 is connected with a limiting chute 15 fixedly connected with the lifting frame 6 in a sliding manner, the bottom end of the connecting column 14 is connected with a connecting rod 16 in a rotating manner, and one end of the connecting rod 16 far away from the connecting column 14 is connected with a protective plate 17.
As shown in fig. 1, the axis of water storage box 1 parallels with waterproof pipe gallery 3's axis, and waterproof pipe gallery 3's outside scribbles waterproof concrete layer, through setting up water storage box 1 and waterproof pipe gallery 3's relative position, be favorable to the stability that waterproof pipe gallery 3 placed, prevent that waterproof pipe gallery 3 from leading to the fracture phenomenon production because of the atress is uneven, sewer pipe 2's appearance is down "Y" form, be down "Y" form through setting up sewer pipe 2, be favorable to sewage to directly getting into water storage box 1 through sewer pipe 2 smoothly, reduce the emergence of sewer pipe 2 jam circumstances.
As shown in fig. 5, the sliding hole plates 10 are provided in two sets, the position distribution of the two sets of sliding hole plates 10 is symmetrical about the central axis of the screw thread moving block 9, the screw thread moving block 9 drives the two sets of sliding hole plates 10 to move simultaneously, which is beneficial to the stable lifting operation of the cleaning box 13, the working chute 11 is an inclined chute, the cleaning box 13 forms a lifting structure through the working chute 11 and the guide post 12 and the limiting chute 15, the lifting height of the cleaning box 13 is equal to the vertical height of the working chute 11, and the guide post 12 slides along the inner wall of the working chute 11, so that the sliding hole plates 10 move to drive the cleaning box 13 to slide along the working chute 11, and the lifting operation of the cleaning box 13 is realized.
As shown in fig. 6, the protection board 17 passes through the spliced pole 14 and constitutes revolution mechanic between connecting rod 16 and the lifting frame 6, and the rotation range of protection board 17 is 90, when cleaning box 13 slides along work spout 11, cleaning box 13 drives spliced pole 14, it drives protection board 17 through connecting rod 16 to be favorable to the motion of spliced pole 14 to rotate, make only protection board 17 can open when cleaning box 13 lifts, utility tunnel's security performance has been improved, the axis of cleaning box 13, the axis of connecting rod 16 and the axis of protection board 17 are parallel, when preventing that connecting rod 16 from driving protection board 17 to rotate, protection board 17 atress is uneven, lead to protection board 17 harm phenomenon to produce.
As shown in fig. 2, the adjusting mechanism 4 includes a pneumatic push rod 401, a guide orifice plate 402, a driving swing plate 403, a guide chute 404, a rotating shaft 405, a sleeve 406, a driven swing plate 407, a swing orifice groove 408, a filter frame 409 and a filter screen 410, the inner wall of the adjusting mechanism 4 is fixedly connected with the pneumatic push rod 401, the output end of the pneumatic push rod 401 is provided with the guide orifice plate 402, the inner wall of the guide orifice plate 402 is slidably connected with the driving swing plate 403, the connecting portion of the driving swing plate 403 and the guide orifice plate 402 is provided with the guide chute 404, one end of the guide orifice plate 402 far away from the driving swing plate 403 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 405, the outer wall of the rotating shaft 405 is sleeved with the sleeve 406 fixedly connected with the inner wall of the adjusting mechanism 4, the pneumatic push rod 401 is used to drive the guide orifice plate 402 to slide along the inner wall of the, the driving swing plate 403 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 405 to rotate inside the casing 406, one end of the rotating shaft 405 far away from the driving swing plate 403 is fixedly connected with a driven swing plate 407 above the casing 406, and one end of the driven swing plate 407 far away from the rotating shaft 405 is connected with a swing hole groove 408 in a sliding way, one end of the swing hole groove 408 far away from the driven swing plate 407 is fixedly connected with a filter frame 409 which is connected with the inner wall of the adjusting mechanism 4 in a sliding way, and the inner wall of the filter frame 409 is positioned on the outer wall of the sewer pipeline 2 and is fixedly connected with a filter screen 410, the rotating shaft 405 rotates to drive the driven swing plate 407 to rotate, the driven swing plate 407 rotates to drive the filter frame 409 to slide along the inner wall of the adjusting mechanism 4 through the swing hole groove 408, the two groups of filter frames 409 drive the two groups of filter screens 410 to move, so that when raining, the aperture of the filter screen 410 of the sewer pipeline 2 is adjusted, so that the phenomenon that the sewer pipeline 2 is blocked due to too fast water flow is avoided.
As shown in fig. 2, the central axis of the guide hole plate 402 is parallel to the central axis of the sewer pipe 2, two sets of active swing plates 403 are provided, the position relationship of the two sets of active swing plates 403 is symmetrical with respect to the central axis of the guide hole plate 402, the active swing plates 403 form a rotating structure through the guide sliding grooves 404 and the guide hole plate 402 and the sleeve 406, the rotating angle of the active swing plates 403 is 90 °, the pneumatic push rod 401 is used to work to drive the guide hole plate 402 to slide along the inner wall of the adjusting mechanism 4, so that the guide hole plate 402 drives the two sets of active swing plates 403 to rotate through the two sets of guide sliding grooves 404, the central axis of the active swing plates 403 is parallel to the central axis of the guide sliding grooves 404, the length of the active swing plates is equal to the length of the guide sliding grooves 404, the rotating shaft 405 is driven to rotate inside the sleeve 406 through the rotation of the active, the synchronous relative rotation of the two groups of active swing plates 403 is realized.
As shown in fig. 3, the central axis of the rotating shaft 405 coincides with the central axis of the casing 406, and the driving swing plate 403, the rotating shaft 405 and the driven swing plate 407 are integrally connected, the included angle between the driving swing plate 403 and the driven swing plate 407 is 180 °, the filter frame 409 forms a sliding structure through the swing hole slot 408 and the driven swing plate 407, and the rotating shaft 405 rotates to drive the driven swing plate 407 to rotate, so that the driven swing plate 407 rotates to drive the filter frame 409 to slide along the inner wall of the adjusting mechanism 4 through the swing hole slot 408, the sliding length of the filter frame 409 is equal to the length of the driven swing plate 407, and the two sets of filter screens 410 are driven by the two sets of filter frames 409 to move, so that the aperture of the two sets of filter screens 410 of the sewer pipeline 2 is adjusted when raining, and the blockage phenomenon of the sewer pipeline 2 caused by the excessively fast water flow is avoided.
As shown in fig. 4, the cleaning mechanism 5 includes a cleaning motor 501, a threaded rod 502, a threaded slider 503, a movable orifice plate 504, a rotating plate 505, a swinging column 506, a retractable orifice plate 507, a working column 508 and a working push plate 509, the inner wall of the cleaning mechanism 5 is fixedly connected with the cleaning motor 501, the output end of the cleaning motor 501 is provided with the threaded rod 502, the outer wall of the threaded rod 502 is in threaded connection with the threaded slider 503 which is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the cleaning mechanism 5, the outer wall of the threaded slider 503 is movably connected with the movable orifice plate 504, one end of the movable orifice plate 504 is fixedly connected with the rotating plate 505 which is in screwed connection with the inner wall of the cleaning mechanism 5, one end of the rotating plate 505 far away from the movable orifice plate 504 is fixedly connected with the swinging column 506, the outer wall of the swinging column 506 is movably connected with the retractable orifice plate 507, the cleaning motor 501 is used to drive the threaded slider 503 to move through, the rotating plate 505 rotates to drive the telescopic pore plate 507 to move through the swinging column 506, the side wall of the telescopic pore plate 507 is fixedly connected with a working column 508 which is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the cleaning mechanism 5, one end, far away from the telescopic pore plate 507, of the working column 508 is fixedly connected with a working push plate 509 at the top end of the filter screen 410, the working push plate 509 is driven to slide along the inner wall of the cleaning mechanism 5 through the working column 508 when the telescopic pore plate 507 moves, the working push plate 509 is driven to slide along the outer wall of the filter screen 410 through the movement of the working push plate 509, and the cleaning operation of the.
As shown in fig. 4, the movable orifice plate 504 forms a rotating structure between the threaded slider 503 and the cleaning mechanism 5, the rotating angle of the movable orifice plate 504 is 60 °, the cleaning motor 501 works to drive the threaded slider 503 to move through the threaded rod 502, so that the threaded slider 503 moves to drive the rotating plate 505 to rotate through the movable orifice plate 504, the movable orifice plate 504 and the rotating plate 505 are integrally connected, the rotating center of the rotating plate 505 coincides with the central axis of the working column 508, the rotating plate 505 rotates to drive the retractable orifice plate 507 to move through the swinging column 506, and the control operation of the moving length of the retractable orifice plate 507 is realized by changing the rotating angle of the rotating plate 505.
As shown in fig. 4, the central axis of the retractable orifice 507 is parallel to the central axis of the threaded rod 502, the retractable orifice 507 forms a retractable structure between the swing post 506 and the rotating plate 505 and the cleaning mechanism 5, the retractable length of the retractable orifice 507 is half of the length of the rotating plate 505, the retractable orifice 507 is moved to drive the work push plate 509 to slide along the inner wall of the cleaning mechanism 5 through the work post 508, the work push plate 509 is moved to drive the work push plate 509 to slide along the outer wall of the filter screen 410, and the cleaning operation on the filter screen 410 is realized.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: this utility tunnel waterproof construction of sponge city ecosystem, when using, at first, during sewage got into water storage box 1 through filter screen 410 in sewer pipe 2, accomplished filtering operation to sewage, avoided sewage to the infiltration phenomenon of waterproof pipe gallery 3.
Then, the cleaning operation is performed on the waste on the filter screen 410, in the cleaning mechanism 5, the cleaning motor 501 works to drive the threaded slider 503 to move through the threaded rod 502, the threaded slider 503 moves to drive the rotating plate 505 to rotate through the movable hole plate 504, the rotating plate 505 rotates to drive the telescopic hole plate 507 to move through the swinging column 506, the telescopic hole plate 507 moves to drive the working push plate 509 to slide along the inner wall of the cleaning mechanism 5 through the working column 508, the working push plate 509 moves to drive the working push plate 509 to slide along the outer wall of the filter screen 410, the waste is pushed into the cleaning box 13, and the cleaning operation on the filter screen 410 is completed.
Then, the wastes are lifted and salvaged, in the lifting frame 6, the lifting motor works 7 to drive the lifting screw rod 8 to rotate, the lifting screw rod 8 is matched with the thread moving block 9 to drive the sliding pore plate 10 to slide along the inner wall of the lifting frame 6, in the sliding process of the sliding pore plate 10, the guide column 12 slides along the working sliding chute 11 to drive the cleaning box 13 to slide along the limiting sliding chute 15, the lifting operation of the cleaning box 13 is completed, then in the sliding process of the cleaning box 13, the cleaning box 13 slides to drive the protective plate 17 connected with the connecting rod 16 to rotate through the connecting column 14, and the transferring operation of the wastes in the cleaning box 13 is completed.
Finally, in rainy days, the aperture of the filter screen 410 is adjusted, in the adjusting mechanism 4, the pneumatic push rod 401 works to drive the guide hole plate 402 to slide along the inner wall of the adjusting mechanism 4, the guide hole plate 402 drives two sets of driving swing plates 403 to rotate through two sets of guide sliding grooves 404, the driving swing plates 403 rotate to drive the rotating shaft 405 to rotate inside the sleeve 406, the rotating shaft 405 rotates to drive the driven swing plates 407 to rotate, the driven swing plates 407 rotate to drive the filter frames 409 to slide along the inner wall of the adjusting mechanism 4 through the swing hole grooves 408, and two sets of filter screens 410 are driven to move through the two sets of filter frames 409, so that the aperture of the filter screen 410 of the sewer pipeline 2 is adjusted when raining is realized, and the phenomenon that the sewer pipeline 2 is blocked due to too fast water flow is avoided.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a utility tunnel waterproof construction of sponge city ecosystem, includes water storage box (1), its characterized in that: the water storage tank is characterized in that a sewer pipeline (2) is fixedly installed at the top end edge of the water storage tank (1), one side of the sewer pipeline (2) is located at the top end of the water storage tank (1) and is fixedly connected with a waterproof pipe gallery (3), the outer wall of the sewer pipeline (2) is located at the top end of the waterproof pipe gallery (3) and is fixedly connected with an adjusting mechanism (4), the side wall of the adjusting mechanism (4) is fixedly connected with a cleaning mechanism (5), one side of the cleaning mechanism (5) is located at the side wall of the sewer pipeline (2) and is fixedly connected with a lifting frame (6), the inner wall of the lifting frame (6) is fixedly connected with a lifting motor (7), a lifting screw rod (8) is installed at the output end of the lifting motor (7), a thread moving block (9) which is slidably connected with the inner wall of the lifting frame (6) is in threaded connection with the outer wall of the, and work spout (11) have been seted up to the inner wall of slip orifice plate (10), the inner wall sliding connection of work spout (11) has guide post (12), and guide post (12) keep away from one end fixedly connected with cleaning box (13) of work spout (11), the lateral wall fixedly connected with spliced pole (14) of cleaning box (13), and the one end sliding connection that cleaning box (13) were kept away from to spliced pole (14) have with lifting frame (6) fixed connection's spacing spout (15), the bottom of spliced pole (14) has connect connecting rod (16) soon, and connecting rod (16) keep away from the one end of spliced pole (14) and have connect protection shield (17) soon with lifting frame (6) and connect soon.
2. The utility model discloses a sponge city ecosystem's utility tunnel waterproof construction which characterized in that: the axis of water storage box (1) parallels with the axis of waterproof pipe gallery (3), and the outside of waterproof pipe gallery (3) scribbles waterproof concrete layer, the appearance of sewer pipe (2) is "Y" form.
3. The utility model discloses a sponge city ecosystem's utility tunnel waterproof construction which characterized in that: the utility model discloses a screw thread cleaning machine, including slip orifice plate (10), the position distribution of slip orifice plate (10) is provided with two sets ofly, and the position distribution of two sets of slip orifice plate (10) is symmetrical about the axis that the screw thread moved piece (9), work spout (11) are the slope spout, clearance case (13) constitute elevation structure through between work spout (11) and guide post (12) and spacing spout (15), and the vertical height of the lift height of clearance case (13) and work spout (11) equals.
4. The utility model discloses a sponge city ecosystem's utility tunnel waterproof construction which characterized in that: the protection shield (17) passes through and constitutes revolution mechanic between spliced pole (14) and connecting rod (16) and lifting frame (6), and the range of rotation of protection shield (17) is 90, the axis of clearance case (13), the axis of connecting rod (16) and the axis of protection shield (17) parallel.
5. The utility model discloses a sponge city ecosystem's utility tunnel waterproof construction which characterized in that: adjustment mechanism (4) are including pneumatic push rod (401), guiding hole board (402), initiative pendulum board (403), direction spout (404), pivot (405), sleeve pipe (406), driven pendulum board (407), swing hole groove (408), filter frame (409) and filter screen (410), the inner wall fixedly connected with pneumatic push rod (401) of adjustment mechanism (4), and pneumatic push rod's (401) output installs guiding hole board (402), the inner wall sliding connection of guiding hole board (402) has initiative pendulum board (403), and the guiding hole board (404) have been seted up with the junction site of guiding hole board (402) to initiative pendulum board (403), the one end fixedly connected with pivot (405) of initiative pendulum board (403) is kept away from to guiding hole board (402), and the outer wall of pivot (405) cup joints sleeve pipe (406) with adjustment mechanism (4) inner wall fixed connection, the one end that initiative pendulum board (403) was kept away from in pivot (405) is located the top fixedly connected with sleeve pipe (406) Driven swing board (407), and the one end sliding connection who keeps away from pivot (405) of driven swing board (407) has swing hole groove (408), swing hole groove (408) keep away from the one end fixedly connected with of driven swing board (407) and adjustment mechanism (4) inner wall sliding connection's filtration frame (409), and the inner wall of filtering frame (409) is located the outer wall fixedly connected with filter screen (410) of sewer pipe (2).
6. The utility model discloses a sponge city ecosystem's utility tunnel waterproof construction which characterized in that of claim 5: the central axis of the guide pore plate (402) is parallel to the central axis of the sewer pipe (2), two groups of active swing plates (403) are arranged, the position relation of the two groups of active swing plates (403) is symmetrical about the central axis of the guide pore plate (402), the active swing plates (403) form a rotating structure through the guide sliding grooves (404), the guide pore plate (402) and the sleeve (406), the rotating angle of the active swing plates (403) is 90 degrees, the central axes of the active swing plates (403) are parallel to the central axis of the guide sliding grooves (404), and the lengths of the active swing plates (403) are equal to the lengths of the guide sliding grooves (404).
7. The utility model discloses a sponge city ecosystem's utility tunnel waterproof construction which characterized in that of claim 5: the axis of pivot (405) coincides mutually with the axis of sleeve pipe (406), and initiative pendulum board (403), pivot (405) and driven pendulum board (407) formula as an organic whole are connected, the contained angle of initiative pendulum board (403) and driven pendulum board (407) is 180, it constitutes sliding construction to filter frame (409) through swing hole groove (408) and driven pendulum board (407) and adjustment mechanism (4), and the slip length of filtering frame (409) equals with the length of driven pendulum board (407).
8. The utility model discloses a sponge city ecosystem's utility tunnel waterproof construction which characterized in that: the cleaning mechanism (5) comprises a cleaning motor (501), a threaded rod (502), a threaded slider (503), a movable pore plate (504), a rotating plate (505), a swinging column (506), a telescopic pore plate (507), a working column (508) and a working push plate (509), wherein the inner wall of the cleaning mechanism (5) is fixedly connected with the cleaning motor (501), the threaded rod (502) is installed at the output end of the cleaning motor (501), the outer wall of the threaded rod (502) is in threaded connection with the threaded slider (503) which is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the cleaning mechanism (5), the outer wall of the threaded slider (503) is movably connected with the movable pore plate (504), one end of the movable pore plate (504) is fixedly connected with the rotating plate (505) which is in screwed connection with the inner wall of the cleaning mechanism (5), and one end of the rotating plate (505) far away from the movable pore plate (504) is fixedly connected with, the outer wall swing joint of swing post (506) has flexible orifice plate (507), and the lateral wall fixedly connected with of flexible orifice plate (507) and clearance mechanism (5) inner wall sliding connection's working column (508), the one end that flexible orifice plate (507) was kept away from in working column (508) is located top fixedly connected with work push pedal (509) of filter screen (410).
9. The utility model discloses a sponge city ecosystem's utility tunnel waterproof construction which characterized in that: the movable pore plate (504) forms a rotating structure through the threaded sliding block (503) and the cleaning mechanism (5), the rotating angle of the movable pore plate (504) is 60 degrees, the movable pore plate (504) is integrally connected with the rotating plate (505), and the rotating center of the rotating plate (505) is coincided with the central axis of the working column (508).
10. The utility model discloses a sponge city ecosystem's utility tunnel waterproof construction which characterized in that: the axis of flexible orifice plate (507) is parallel with the axis of threaded rod (502), flexible orifice plate (507) constitutes extending structure through between swing post (506) and rotating plate (505) and clearance mechanism (5), and the flexible length of flexible orifice plate (507) is half of rotating plate (505) length.
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| CN113047341B (en) | 2022-08-30 |
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