CN113040554A - Capillary air conditioning bed warm in winter and cool in summer - Google Patents

Capillary air conditioning bed warm in winter and cool in summer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113040554A
CN113040554A CN202110308828.3A CN202110308828A CN113040554A CN 113040554 A CN113040554 A CN 113040554A CN 202110308828 A CN202110308828 A CN 202110308828A CN 113040554 A CN113040554 A CN 113040554A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
air
cavity
capillary
winter
summer
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
CN202110308828.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
靳俊杰
虞婷婷
刘海燕
付浩卡
许红彬
杨永祥
路月
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Henan University of Urban Construction
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Henan University of Urban Construction
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Publication date
Application filed by Henan University of Urban Construction filed Critical Henan University of Urban Construction
Priority to CN202110308828.3A priority Critical patent/CN113040554A/en
Publication of CN113040554A publication Critical patent/CN113040554A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C17/00Sofas; Couches; Beds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C19/00Bedsteads
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C21/00Attachments for beds, e.g. sheet holders, bed-cover holders; Ventilating, cooling or heating means in connection with bedsteads or mattresses
    • A47C21/04Devices for ventilating, cooling or heating
    • A47C21/042Devices for ventilating, cooling or heating for ventilating or cooling
    • A47C21/044Devices for ventilating, cooling or heating for ventilating or cooling with active means, e.g. by using air blowers or liquid pumps
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C21/00Attachments for beds, e.g. sheet holders, bed-cover holders; Ventilating, cooling or heating means in connection with bedsteads or mattresses
    • A47C21/04Devices for ventilating, cooling or heating
    • A47C21/048Devices for ventilating, cooling or heating for heating

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nursing (AREA)
  • Mattresses And Other Support Structures For Chairs And Beds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a capillary tube air-conditioning bed warm in winter and cool in summer, which comprises an air-conditioning bed body, wherein the air-conditioning bed body comprises a bed plate, a first cavity and a second cavity are arranged below the bed plate, and the first cavity is arranged above the second cavity; a first capillary network and a first temperature monitoring unit for monitoring the water temperature in the first capillary network are laid in the first cavity; and a second capillary network is arranged in the second cavity, an air inducing system is arranged on one side of the second cavity, and an air outlet is arranged on the other side of the second cavity. The invention realizes local refrigeration or heating through the capillary network, not only creates a comfortable sleeping environment, but also achieves the purpose of high efficiency and energy saving.

Description

Capillary air conditioning bed warm in winter and cool in summer
Technical Field
The invention relates to a capillary tube air-conditioning bed which is warm in winter and cool in summer.
Background
With the deep humanity of the national energy-saving and emission-reducing policy, energy conservation and environmental protection are good measures advocated and gradually implemented by people, the air conditioner is an indispensable product in daily life of people, the proportion of the energy consumption of the air conditioner occupied in the whole building energy consumption is high, and the air conditioner is energy-saving and can play an important role in the energy conservation of the whole building energy consumption. In hot summer, when people sleep, the temperature of a human body is customarily reduced by air-conditioning refrigeration, although the effect is obvious by using the air-conditioning refrigeration, the people often have slight noise and even a blowing feeling to influence the sleep, and the whole room is in a lower temperature state and consumes more power; in cold winter, when sleeping, the user usually uses air conditioner or radiator, floor heating, electric blanket and other measures to heat, so as to sleep at a comfortable temperature at night, the electric blanket is directly heated and consumes more power, and the air conditioner, the radiator and the floor heating can make the whole room in a higher temperature state, which is also a serious waste of energy. Therefore, no matter refrigeration in summer or heating in winter, the sleeping can be used for rest in a comfortable environment, but the characteristic of relatively consuming energy still exists. Based on the current situation, a capillary tube air conditioning bed which is warm in winter and cool in summer is provided to solve the problem of large energy consumption.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a capillary tube air conditioning bed which is warm in winter and cool in summer, and aims to solve the problem that the conventional temperature adjusting system for refrigerating and heating has high energy consumption.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a capillary tube air-conditioning bed which is warm in winter and cool in summer, which comprises an air-conditioning bed body, wherein the air-conditioning bed body comprises a bed plate, a first cavity and a second cavity are arranged below the bed plate, and the first cavity is arranged above the second cavity; a first capillary network and a first temperature monitoring unit for monitoring the water temperature in the first capillary network are laid in the first cavity; and a second capillary network is arranged in the second cavity, an air inducing system is arranged on one side of the second cavity, and an air outlet is arranged on the other side of the second cavity.
Furthermore, the air-conditioning bed also comprises an automatic control system which is respectively connected with the first temperature monitoring unit, the air induction system, the water supply switch of the first capillary network and the water supply switch of the second capillary network.
Further, the induced draft system is including seting up the air intake of one side of second cavity and setting are in draught fan in the air intake.
Furthermore, the air outlet is connected with an air supply pipeline, and air in the second cavity is conveyed to the position of the human body through the air supply pipeline.
Further, the supply air duct includes first body, second body and third body, all adopt the design hose to be connected between first body and the second body and between second body and the third body.
Further, the first cavity is filled with a heat conduction material.
Further, the first cavity is isolated from the second cavity through a heat insulation layer.
Further, a water outlet is formed in the bottom of the second cavity.
Furthermore, a plurality of bulges protruding upwards are arranged on the upper surface of the bed plate.
Further, the protrusion is hemispherical.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the capillary network is used for realizing local refrigeration or heating, so that a comfortable sleeping environment is created, and the aims of high efficiency and energy conservation can be fulfilled.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the application and together with the description serve to explain the application and not to limit the application. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of an air conditioning bed according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a capillary chamber according to one embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of an aluminum bed plate surface according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Wherein: 1. an air-conditioning bed body; 2. a first layer of capillary network; 3. a second layer of capillary network; 4. an air inlet; 5. an air outlet; 6. a lower end threaded hose; 7. an air supply duct; 8. a threaded hose; 9. a pipeline air outlet; 10. a stainless steel plate; 11. a water outlet; 12. a second cavity; 13. a heat insulating layer; 14. a thermally conductive material; 15. a bed board; 16. a cross-flow fan; 17. and (4) protruding.
Detailed Description
The capillary air-conditioning bed which is warm in winter and cool in summer as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2 comprises an air-conditioning bed body 1, wherein the air-conditioning bed body 1 comprises a bed plate 15, a first cavity and a second cavity 12 are arranged below the bed plate 15, and the first cavity is arranged above the second cavity 12; a first capillary network and a first temperature monitoring unit for monitoring the water temperature in the first capillary network are laid in the first cavity; a second capillary network is arranged in the second cavity 12, an induced draft system is arranged on one side of the second cavity 12, and an air outlet 5 is arranged on the other side of the second cavity 12. Wherein, the bed board 15 can adopt an aluminum bed board 15 with good heat conductivity; the first and second chambers 12 may be formed of a stainless steel plate 10.
In summer or winter, when sleeping at night, the purposes of being warm in winter and cool in summer can be achieved only by refrigerating or heating the bed part without refrigerating or heating the whole room, so that the waste of energy is greatly saved; the capillary high-efficiency heat exchanger is utilized, low-grade cold water or hot water can be fully and effectively utilized, and the body of a person is in direct contact with the air conditioning bed, so that the temperature can be respectively increased or decreased by 2-3 ℃ compared with a convection heat dissipation mode under the same heat comfort condition during refrigeration or heating, the required water supply temperature can be further increased or decreased, and the lower-grade cold water or hot water can be utilized to further save energy to the maximum; in addition, in summer or winter, the bedding can be taken away and adjusted to be at a lower or higher water supply temperature, so that the mattress can be used for cooling or heating in bedrooms, the aim of cooling or heating can be achieved except for sleeping, and the mattress is particularly suitable for smaller bedrooms.
According to an embodiment of the application, the air-conditioning bed further comprises an automatic control system which is respectively connected with the first temperature monitoring unit, the induced air system, the water supply switch of the first capillary network and the water supply switch of the second capillary network. When the temperature of water in the first layer capillary network 2 is close to the dew point temperature of a room, in order to prevent condensation, through an automatic control system (a single chip microcomputer or a microcontroller), a water supply switch of the first capillary network is cut off, water supply for the first layer capillary network 2 is stopped, a water supply switch of the second capillary network is opened, water supply for the second layer capillary network 3 is realized, an air induction system is started to work simultaneously, indoor air enters the second cavity 12 under the action of the air induction system and carries out heat convection with the second layer capillary network 3, the cooler air flow after heat exchange is sent out of the second cavity 12 through the air outlet 5, the temperature of a bedside is cooled, and the purpose of refrigeration is achieved. When heating is carried out in winter, low-grade hot water generated by cold and heat sources enters the first layer of capillary network 2, and the air-conditioning bed body 1 is in a higher temperature state through radiation heating, so that the aim of sleep heating in winter is fulfilled.
When refrigerating in summer, two sets of capillary network systems are used, dehumidification is not needed, and dehumidification equipment is not needed, so that the condensation problem is avoided, and the defect that the traditional capillary network air conditioner needs to dehumidify firstly and then continue to refrigerate is overcome;
according to an embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 3, the induced draft system includes an air inlet 4 opened at one side of the second cavity 12 and an induced draft fan disposed in the air inlet 4. And external air is introduced into the second cavity 12 from the air inlet 4 through the induced draft fan to perform convective heat exchange with the second layer of capillary network 3. Wherein, the cross-flow fan 16 can be adopted to reduce the noise as much as possible so as to avoid influencing the sleep of people.
According to one embodiment of the present application, the air outlet 5 is connected with an air supply duct, and the air in the second cavity 12 is delivered to the position of the human body through the air supply duct. The air heat exchanged in the second chamber 12 can be sent to the upper part of the bed by arranging an air supply pipeline, and the air is blown to the bed from the upper part of the bed.
According to an embodiment of the application, the supply air duct includes first body, second body and third body, all adopt the design hose to be connected between first body and the second body and between second body and the third body. Wherein the design hose can adopt threaded hose, accessible rotation regulation lower extreme threaded hose 6 and upper end threaded hose 8 in the use, through rotatory position to the difference, let the pipeline air outlet 9 directional required position, cool down for the human body.
According to one embodiment of the present application, the first cavity is filled with a thermally conductive material 14; the low-grade cold water or hot water generated by the cold and heat source enters the first layer of capillary network 2, transfers heat or cold to the surrounding heat conduction material 14 through heat conduction, and then further transfers the heat or cold to the bed board 15.
According to one embodiment of the present application, the first cavity is isolated from the second cavity 12 by an insulating layer 13; so as to prevent the heat or cold energy from dissipating downwards and reduce the loss of cold and heat.
According to an embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 2, the bottom of the second cavity 12 is provided with a water outlet 11; during the air entered into second cavity 12, when carrying out the heat convection with second floor capillary network 3, if the temperature of water was less than air dew point temperature in the second capillary network, will be at the surface condensation of second capillary network, reaches certain weight when the dew, can drip on stainless steel plate 10 along with gravity, so the diapire of second cavity 12 can set up certain slope, makes the water that condenses collect in outlet 11 to it is outside to get rid of the air conditioner bed.
According to one embodiment of the present application, the upper surface of the bed plate 15 is provided with a plurality of protrusions 17 protruding upward; a large number of bulges 17 are fully distributed on the aluminum bed plate 15, so that the heat exchange area is increased, the friction force can be increased, and the cover is prevented from sliding when being placed on the aluminum bed plate.
According to one embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 4, the protrusions 17 have a hemispherical shape; through setting up arch 17 to the hemisphere, can make the bed clothes better with the 15 laminating degrees of bed board, be favorable to heat-conduction.
Finally, the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting, although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications or equivalent substitutions may be made to the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and all of them should be covered in the claims of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The capillary air-conditioning bed is warm in winter and cool in summer and is characterized by comprising an air-conditioning bed body, wherein the air-conditioning bed body comprises a bed plate, a first cavity and a second cavity are arranged below the bed plate, and the first cavity is arranged above the second cavity; a first capillary network and a first temperature monitoring unit for monitoring the water temperature in the first capillary network are laid in the first cavity; and a second capillary network is arranged in the second cavity, an air inducing system is arranged on one side of the second cavity, and an air outlet is arranged on the other side of the second cavity.
2. The capillary air-conditioning bed warm in winter and cool in summer as claimed in claim 1, further comprising an automatic control system connected to the first temperature monitoring unit, the air induction system, the water supply switch of the first capillary network and the water supply switch of the second capillary network, respectively.
3. The capillary air-conditioning bed warm in winter and cool in summer as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein the air inducing system comprises an air inlet arranged at one side of the second cavity and an induced draft fan arranged in the air inlet.
4. The capillary air-conditioning bed warm in winter and cool in summer as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein the air outlet is connected with an air supply pipeline, and air in the second cavity is conveyed to the position of the human body through the air supply pipeline.
5. The capillary air-conditioning bed with warmness in winter and coolness in summer as claimed in claim 4, wherein the air supply duct comprises a first tube body, a second tube body and a third tube body, and the first tube body and the second tube body and the third tube body are connected by using a shaping hose.
6. The capillary air-conditioning bed warm in winter and cool in summer as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first cavity is filled with a heat conducting material.
7. The capillary air-conditioning bed warm in winter and cool in summer as claimed in claim 1 or 6, wherein the first cavity and the second cavity are isolated by a heat insulating layer.
8. The capillary air-conditioning bed warm in winter and cool in summer as claimed in claim 1, wherein a water outlet is formed at the bottom of the second cavity.
9. The capillary air-conditioning bed warm in winter and cool in summer as claimed in claim 1, wherein the upper surface of the bed plate is provided with a plurality of protrusions protruding upwards.
10. The capillary air-conditioning bed warm in winter and cool in summer as claimed in claim 9, wherein the protrusion is hemispherical.
CN202110308828.3A 2021-03-23 2021-03-23 Capillary air conditioning bed warm in winter and cool in summer Pending CN113040554A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110308828.3A CN113040554A (en) 2021-03-23 2021-03-23 Capillary air conditioning bed warm in winter and cool in summer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110308828.3A CN113040554A (en) 2021-03-23 2021-03-23 Capillary air conditioning bed warm in winter and cool in summer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN113040554A true CN113040554A (en) 2021-06-29

Family

ID=76514599

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202110308828.3A Pending CN113040554A (en) 2021-03-23 2021-03-23 Capillary air conditioning bed warm in winter and cool in summer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN113040554A (en)

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