CN113013710A

CN113013710A - Circuit component module seat separating device

Info

Publication number: CN113013710A
Application number: CN202110112310.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵文峰; 孙武斌; 严芙蓉; 方兵; 车飞
Original assignee: Hubei Sanjiang Aerospace Hongfeng Control Co Ltd
Current assignee: Hubei Sanjiang Aerospace Hongfeng Control Co Ltd
Priority date: 2021-01-27
Filing date: 2021-01-27
Publication date: 2021-06-22
Anticipated expiration: 2041-01-27
Also published as: CN113013710B

Abstract

The invention discloses a circuit component module seat separating device which comprises a base, a positioning plate component, a hinge seat component, a fixed ring component, a pressure plate component and a top plate component, wherein the positioning plate component is fixedly connected with the base and comprises a guide rod, the hinge seat component is locked on the guide rod through the fixed ring component, the pressure plate component and the top plate component are arranged oppositely up and down, the pressure plate component is fixedly connected with the hinge seat component, and the top plate component is hinged with the hinge seat component and driven to slide up and down along the hinge seat component through the hinge seat component. The separating device can realize effective separation of the circuit assembly module, does not damage the surface of the module and a socket pinhole, is reliable in compressing and separating actions, saves labor in operation and has wide application range.

Description

Circuit component module seat separating device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of circuit component module testing, in particular to a circuit component module seat separating device.

Background

The circuit component module is formed by connecting a printed board up and down through a multi-pin stacked socket to form a module seat, each module needs to be assembled and disassembled repeatedly in a test, and the circuit component between the modules is difficult to disassemble due to the fact that the multi-pin stacked socket is tightly connected up and down. Do not have corresponding instrument when actually dismantling and need many people to pull out by hand firmly, alone embrace the module and press and treat the lower frame of separating lower module, another person holds the last frame of waiting to separate the upper module of holding with hand, because of module frame width is narrow little, and can not guarantee during the operation perpendicularly upwards, need control to rock upwards and pull out by hand firmly, both hard also fragile many contact pins stack socket's pinhole.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the above technical problems, the invention provides a circuit component module seat separation device, which can realize effective separation of circuit component modules without damaging the surfaces of the modules and socket pinholes, and has reliable compression and separation actions, labor-saving operation and wide application range.

The utility model provides a circuit subassembly module seat separator, includes base, locating plate subassembly, hinge seat subassembly, fixed ring subassembly, clamp plate subassembly and roof subassembly, locating plate subassembly and base fixed connection, the locating plate subassembly includes the guide bar, hinge seat subassembly locks on the guide bar through solid fixed ring subassembly, clamp plate subassembly and roof subassembly set up relatively from top to bottom, clamp plate subassembly and hinge seat subassembly fixed connection, the roof subassembly is articulated with the hinge seat subassembly to slide from top to bottom along the hinge seat subassembly through the drive of hinge seat subassembly.

Preferably, the hinge seat assembly comprises a hinge seat, a hinge rod, a slider, a pushing shaft, an embedding sleeve and a handle, two ends of the hinge seat are slidably connected with the guide rod, the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the hinge seat are limited and locked at each end through two groups of fixing ring assemblies, a horizontal sliding groove and a vertical sliding groove are formed in the hinge seat, the slider is arranged in the horizontal sliding groove and slidably connected with the hinge seat, the pushing shaft and the horizontal sliding groove are arranged in parallel, the pushing shaft is installed on the hinge seat through the embedding sleeve and is in threaded connection with the embedding sleeve, one end of the pushing shaft penetrates through the hinge seat and extends into the hinge seat, the slider is fixed at one end of the pushing shaft through a nut, the handle is fixed at the other end of the pushing shaft, and one end of the hinge rod is hinged to the slider.

Preferably, the top plate assembly comprises a top plate and a sliding plate, the sliding plate is of an inverted L shape, a transverse plate of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with the top plate, the vertical plate is slidably connected with the vertical sliding groove, and the bottom of the top plate is hinged to the other end of the hinge rod.

As above-mentioned technical scheme's preferred, the clamp plate subassembly includes cushion and integrated into one piece's clamp plate and connecting plate, the side and the back of connecting plate are fixed spacingly through round pin axle and set screw and hinge seat respectively, the clamp plate is just locating the front side of connecting plate perpendicularly to the roof, the middle part joint of hinge seat is in the middle part of integrated into one piece's clamp plate and connecting plate, just be equipped with one number to the slider on the clamp plate and keep away the groove, the cushion is fixed in the clamp plate bottom.

As the optimization of the technical scheme, the middle parts of the outer sides of the top plate and the pressing plate are respectively provided with a second avoidance groove.

Preferably as above-mentioned technical scheme, gu fixed ring subassembly is including solid fixed ring, adjustable handle, gu fixed ring one side breach, adjustable handle and solid fixed ring threaded connection for adjust solid fixed ring's elasticity.

Preferably, as above-mentioned technical scheme, locating plate subassembly still includes the locating plate, the locating plate passes through adjustable handle fixed connection with the base, be equipped with on the locating plate with the waist type hole that adjustable handle cooperation was used, guide bar parallel arrangement, vertical fixation is on the locating plate.

Preferably, the base is fixedly provided with a positioning block.

Preferably, a side stopper used in cooperation with the positioning block is further fixed to one side of the positioning plate.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the hinge structure can obtain larger reinforcement times, break through the connection resistance of the multi-pin stack socket, realize effective separation of the modules without damaging the surfaces of the modules and the pin holes of the socket, realize the compression of narrow module frames by applying a lever structure without damaging the surfaces of the modules, realize the vertical separation of the top plate pushing modules by screw transmission, and have reliable compression and separation actions and labor-saving operation.

2. The height of the separation assembly can be quickly adjusted to adapt to the separation of modules at different positions, and the adjustment and the clamping are convenient and quick.

3. The use of the cushion blocks with different thicknesses can supplement and adapt to the pressing and jacking intervals of the upper module and the lower module with different heights, and the application range of the device is enlarged.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the present invention in a structure for separating module blocks.

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the hinge base assembly.

Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the hinge base assembly.

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a platen assembly.

Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the top plate assembly.

Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the fixing ring assembly.

Fig. 8 is a schematic view of a slider structure.

The reference numbers are as follows: 1-base, 2-locating plate component, 201-guide rod, 202-locating plate, 3-hinge base component, 301-hinge base, 302-hinge rod, 303-slide block, 304-pushing shaft, 305-embedding sleeve, 306-handle, 4-fixed ring component, 401-fixed ring, 402-adjustable handle, 5-pressure plate component, 501-cushion block, 502-pressure plate, 503-connecting plate, 6-top plate component, 601-top plate, 602-sliding plate, 7-horizontal sliding groove, 8-vertical sliding groove, 9-nut, 10-first avoidance groove, 11-second avoidance groove, 12-waist-shaped hole, 13-locating block, 14-side block and 15-module base.

Detailed Description

The technical scheme of the invention is clearly and completely described below by combining the attached drawings of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments of the present invention without any inventive step, are within the scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 8, the circuit component module base separating device includes a base 1, a positioning plate component 2, a hinge base component 3, a fixing ring component 4, a pressing plate component 5, and a top plate component 6, wherein the positioning plate component 2 is fixedly connected to the base 1, the positioning plate component 2 includes a guide rod 201, the hinge base component 3 is locked on the guide rod 201 through the fixing ring component 4, the pressing plate component 5 and the top plate component 6 are arranged in an up-down opposite manner, the pressing plate component 5 is fixedly connected to the hinge base component 3, and the top plate component 6 is hinged to the hinge base component 3 and driven by the hinge base component 3 to slide up and down along the hinge base component 3.

In this embodiment, the hinge base assembly 3 includes a hinge base 301, a hinge rod 302, a slider 303, a pushing shaft 304, a mounting sleeve 305 and a handle 306, both ends of the hinge base 301 are slidably connected with the guide rod 201, and each end limits and locks the upper and lower end surfaces of the hinge base 301 through two groups of fixed ring components 4, a horizontal sliding groove 7 and a vertical sliding groove 8 are arranged in the hinge base 301, the sliding block 303 is arranged in the horizontal sliding groove 7, is connected with the hinge base 301 in a sliding way, the pushing shaft 304 is arranged in parallel with the horizontal sliding groove 7, the pushing shaft 304 is arranged on the hinge base 301 through an insert sleeve 305, and is connected with the insert sleeve 304 by screw threads, one end of the pushing shaft 304 passes through the hinge base 301, extends into the hinge base 301, the sliding block 303 is fixed at one end of the pushing shaft 304 through a nut 9, the handle 306 is fixed at the other end of the pushing shaft 304, and one end of the hinge rod 302 is hinged with the sliding block 303.

In this embodiment, the top plate assembly 6 includes a top plate 601 and a sliding plate 602, the sliding plate 602 is in an inverted L shape, a transverse plate of the sliding plate 602 is fixedly connected to the top plate 601, a vertical plate of the sliding plate 602 is slidably connected to the vertical sliding groove 8, and the bottom of the top plate 601 is hinged to the other end of the hinge rod 302.

In this embodiment, the pressing plate assembly 5 includes a cushion block 501, and a pressing plate 502 and a connecting plate 503 which are integrally formed, the side and the back of the connecting plate 503 are respectively fixed and limited with the hinge base 301 through a pin and a stop screw, the pressing plate 502 is arranged on the front side of the connecting plate 503 perpendicularly with respect to the top plate 601, the middle of the hinge base 301 is clamped in the middle of the integrally formed pressing plate 502 and the connecting plate 503, a first avoiding groove 10 is arranged on the pressing plate 502 with respect to the slider 303, and the cushion block 501 is fixed at the bottom of the pressing plate 502. Wherein, the position of cushion 501 can be adjusted for clamp plate 502, makes things convenient for the use of cushion 501. The function of the first avoidance groove 10 is to provide sufficient space for the movement of the slider 303.

In this embodiment, the outside middle parts of the top plate 601 and the pressing plate 502 are both provided with a second avoiding groove 11. The second avoidance groove 11 is used for avoiding a convex structure on the side surface of the module seat 15.

In this embodiment, the fixing ring assembly 4 comprises a fixing ring 401 and an adjustable handle 402, a notch is formed in one side of the fixing ring 401, and the adjustable handle 402 is in threaded connection with the fixing ring 401 and used for adjusting tightness of the fixing ring 401.

In this embodiment, the positioning plate assembly 2 further includes a positioning plate 202, the positioning plate 202 is fixedly connected to the base 1 through an adjustable handle 402, a waist-shaped hole 12 matched with the adjustable handle 402 for use is formed in the positioning plate 202, and the guide rods 201 are arranged in parallel and vertically fixed on the positioning plate 202.

In this embodiment, a positioning block 13 is fixedly mounted on the base 1.

In this embodiment, a side stopper 14 cooperating with the positioning block 13 is further fixed to one side of the positioning plate 202.

The circuit component module seat separation steps are as follows:

s1, placing the module seat 15 on the base 1, positioning the module seat 15 through the positioning blocks 13 and the side stoppers 14, and then fastening the positioning plate 202 on the base 1 by using the adjustable handle 402;

s2, sliding the hinge base assembly 3 on the guide rod 201 to a proper position, vertically pressing the lower frame of the module base 15 to be separated by using the pressing surface of the pressing plate 502 in the pressing plate assembly 5, and then screwing the fixing rings 401 on the upper and lower end surfaces of the hinge base 301 to fix the hinge base 301;

s3, rotating the handle 306, pushing the shaft 304 to drive the sliding block 302 to move forward, and synchronously linking the sliding block 303, the hinge rod 302 and the top plate 601 to enable the top plate 601 to move upwards along the vertical sliding groove 8;

s4, the top plate assembly 6 moves upwards to abut against the upper frame of the upper module to be separated, the handle 306 is rotated continuously, the top plate 601 moves upwards continuously, and the upper module is pushed to move upwards and is separated from the lower module.

The invention can obtain larger reinforcement times through the hinge structure, break through the connection resistance of the multi-pin stacked socket, realize the effective separation of the modules without damaging the surfaces of the modules and the pin holes of the socket, realize the compression of the narrow module frame without damaging the surfaces of the modules by applying the lever structure, realize the vertical separation of the top plate pushing modules through the screw transmission, and have reliable compression and separation actions and labor-saving operation; the height of the separation assembly can be quickly adjusted to adapt to the separation of modules at different positions, and the adjustment and the clamping are convenient and quick; the use of the cushion blocks with different thicknesses can supplement and adapt to the pressing and jacking intervals of the upper module and the lower module with different heights, and the application range of the device is enlarged.

The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes will occur to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A circuit component module seat separation device is characterized in that: including base, locating plate subassembly, hinge seat subassembly, fixed ring subassembly, clamp plate subassembly and roof subassembly, locating plate subassembly and base fixed connection, the locating plate subassembly includes the guide bar, hinge seat subassembly is locked on the guide bar through solid fixed ring subassembly, clamp plate subassembly and roof subassembly set up relatively from top to bottom, clamp plate subassembly and hinge seat subassembly fixed connection, the roof subassembly is articulated with the hinge seat subassembly to slide from top to bottom along the hinge seat subassembly through the drive of hinge seat subassembly.

2. The circuit component module holder separation apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the hinge seat assembly comprises a hinge seat, a hinge rod, a sliding block, a pushing shaft, an embedding sleeve and a handle, wherein two ends of the hinge seat are connected with the guide rod in a sliding mode, the upper end face and the lower end face of the hinge seat are locked in a limiting mode through two groups of fixing ring assemblies at each end, a horizontal sliding groove and a vertical sliding groove are formed in the hinge seat, the sliding block is arranged in the horizontal sliding groove and connected with the hinge seat in a sliding mode, the pushing shaft is arranged on the hinge seat in parallel through the embedding sleeve and connected with the embedding sleeve in a threaded mode, one end of the pushing shaft penetrates through the hinge seat and extends into the hinge seat, the sliding block is fixed at one end of the pushing shaft through a nut, the handle is fixed at the other end of the pushing shaft, and one end of the hinge rod is.

3. The circuit component module holder separation apparatus of claim 2, wherein: the top plate assembly comprises a top plate and a sliding plate, the sliding plate is inverted L-shaped, a transverse plate of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with the top plate, the vertical plate is slidably connected with the vertical sliding groove, and the bottom of the top plate is hinged to the other end of the hinge rod.

4. The circuit component module holder separation apparatus of claim 3, wherein: the clamp plate subassembly includes cushion and integrated into one piece's clamp plate and connecting plate, the side and the back of connecting plate are fixed spacingly through round pin axle and set screw and hinge seat respectively, the clamp plate is just locating the front side of connecting plate perpendicularly to the roof, the middle part joint of hinge seat is at the middle part of integrated into one piece's clamp plate and connecting plate, just be equipped with one on the clamp plate and dodge the groove to the slider, the cushion is fixed in the clamp plate bottom.

5. The circuit component module holder separation apparatus of claim 4, wherein: no. two dodge grooves are formed in the middle of the outer sides of the top plate and the pressing plate.

6. The circuit component module holder separation apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the fixing ring assembly comprises a fixing ring and an adjustable handle, a notch is formed in one side of the fixing ring, and the adjustable handle is in threaded connection with the fixing ring and used for adjusting the tightness of the fixing ring.

7. The circuit component module holder separation apparatus of claim 6, wherein: the locating plate assembly further comprises a locating plate, the locating plate is fixedly connected with the base through an adjustable handle, a waist-shaped hole matched with the adjustable handle is formed in the locating plate, and the guide rods are arranged in parallel and are vertically fixed on the locating plate.

8. The circuit component module holder separation apparatus of claim 7, wherein: and the base is fixedly provided with a positioning block.

9. The circuit component module holder separation apparatus of claim 8, wherein: and a side stop block matched with the positioning block for use is further fixed on one side of the positioning plate.