CN113000172A - Paediatrics is ground into powder equipment with medicine punching press - Google Patents
Paediatrics is ground into powder equipment with medicine punching press Download PDFInfo
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- CN113000172A CN113000172A CN202110331537.6A CN202110331537A CN113000172A CN 113000172 A CN113000172 A CN 113000172A CN 202110331537 A CN202110331537 A CN 202110331537A CN 113000172 A CN113000172 A CN 113000172A
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- rack
- connecting rod
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- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003082 abrasive agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C19/00—Other disintegrating devices or methods
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/02—Feeding devices
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a powder grinding device, in particular to a pediatric medicine stamping and grinding device. The invention provides a pediatric medicine stamping and grinding device which can thoroughly grind tablets, has high grinding efficiency and is convenient for people to collect medicine powder. A paediatrics is with medicine punching press grinding powder equipment includes: the bottom plate is provided with a connecting plate; the supporting plate is arranged on the connecting plate; the supporting plate is provided with a discharging mechanism; the intermittent hammering and pressing grinding material mechanism is arranged on the connecting plate; the automatic rotary punching mechanism is arranged on the intermittent hammering grinding material mechanism. The invention realizes the placement of the tablets through the discharging mechanism and then realizes the crushing of the tablets under the coordination of the intermittent hammering grinding mechanism and the automatic rotary punching mechanism.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a powder grinding device, in particular to a pediatric medicine stamping and grinding device.
Background
When the medicine is fed to children, the tablets are large, so that the children are prevented from being stuck when taking the tablets, the tablets generally need to be crushed into medicine powder for taking, at present, most of the crushing modes of the tablets are that the tablets are placed in a container, a grinding rod is manually used for slowly grinding the tablets, a large number of tablets cannot be simultaneously ground, the grinding efficiency is low, and in addition, large-particle medicine particles are still mixed in the ground tablet powder, so that the good grinding effect cannot be achieved.
Therefore, in view of the above disadvantages, there is a need to develop a stamping and grinding apparatus for pediatric drugs, which can thoroughly grind tablets, has high grinding efficiency, and is convenient for people to collect drug powder.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that the grinding efficiency is low in the conventional tablet grinding mode and large-particle medicine particles are still mixed in the ground tablet powder, the invention aims to provide the pediatric medicine stamping and grinding equipment which can thoroughly grind the tablet, has higher grinding efficiency and is convenient for people to collect medicine powder.
The technical scheme is as follows: a paediatrics is with medicine punching press grinding powder equipment includes: the bottom plate is provided with a connecting plate; the supporting plate is arranged on the connecting plate; the supporting plate is provided with a discharging mechanism; the intermittent hammering and pressing grinding material mechanism is arranged on the connecting plate; the automatic rotary punching mechanism is arranged on the intermittent hammering grinding material mechanism.
Further, it is particularly preferable that the discharge mechanism includes: the supporting plate is provided with a discharging frame; the sliding sleeve is arranged on the discharging frame; the material receiving plate is arranged on the sliding sleeve in a sliding mode; the first spring is arranged between the material receiving plate and the sliding sleeve.
Further, it is particularly preferable that the intermittent impact-pressure grinding mechanism includes: the connecting plate is provided with a sliding fixed rod; the sliding fixed rod is provided with a first rotating connecting rod in a sliding manner; the second spring is arranged between the first rotating connecting rod and the sliding fixed rod; the lower part of the first rotating connecting rod is rotatably provided with a second rotating connecting rod; the bottom of the second rotating connecting rod is provided with a sliding connecting track; the stamping plates are symmetrically arranged on the sliding connection track in a sliding manner; the bottom of the stamping plate on one side is provided with a stamping and grinding plate, and the bottom of the stamping plate on the other side is rotatably provided with a stamping and grinding plate; and a third spring is arranged between each stamped plate and each sliding connection rail.
Further, it is particularly preferable that the automatic rotary punching mechanism includes: the cylinder is arranged on the sliding fixed rod, and the telescopic rod of the cylinder is connected with the first rotating connecting rod; the sliding fixed rod is provided with a motor; the output shaft of the motor is provided with a first gear; the sliding fixed rod is provided with a first rotating fixed rod; the first straight gear is rotatably arranged on the first rotating fixed rod and is connected with the second rotating connecting rod in a sliding mode, and the first straight gear is matched with the first gear lacking; the inclined plane board is arranged between the connecting board and the supporting board.
Furthermore, it is particularly preferred that a milling mechanism is further included, the milling mechanism including: one of the punching grinding plates is provided with a second straight gear; the sliding connection frame is arranged at the top in the inclined plane plate; the baffle is arranged on the sliding connection frame; the sliding connecting rod is arranged on the sliding connecting frame in a sliding manner; a fourth spring is arranged between the sliding connecting rod and the sliding connecting frame; the sliding rack is arranged on the sliding connecting rod in a sliding manner; and the elastic piece is arranged between the sliding rack and the sliding connecting rod.
Further, it is particularly preferable that the apparatus further includes an automatic intermittent drive mechanism, and the automatic intermittent drive mechanism includes: the sliding connecting rod is provided with a first rack; the supporting plate is provided with a second rotating fixing rod; the second rotating fixing rod is rotatably provided with a rotating shaft; the lower part of the rotating shaft is provided with a second gear which is matched with the first rack; and a transmission component is arranged between the motor output shaft and the rotating shaft.
In addition, it is particularly preferable that the device further includes a locking mechanism including: the connecting plate is provided with a rotary connecting frame; the rotary blocking block is rotatably arranged on the rotary connecting frame and matched with the material receiving plate; the rotary blocking block is provided with a third straight gear; a torsion spring is arranged between the third straight gear and the rotary connecting frame and sleeved on the rotary stop block; the discharging frame is provided with a first connecting rod; and the second rack is arranged on the first connecting rod in a sliding manner and is meshed with the third straight gear.
In addition, it is particularly preferred that the material taking device further comprises an automatic material taking mechanism, wherein the automatic material taking mechanism comprises: the discharging frame is provided with a second connecting rod; the second connecting rod is provided with a sliding driving rod in a sliding manner; a fifth spring is arranged between the sliding driving rod and the second connecting rod; the sliding driving rod is provided with a third rack; the second connecting rod is provided with a second rack in a sliding manner; the fourth rack and the second rack are both provided with driving blocks, and the two driving blocks are matched with each other; the connecting plate is provided with a third rotating fixed rod; the third rotating fixed rod is rotatably provided with a third straight gear which is meshed with the third rack; and a fifth straight gear is arranged on the fourth straight gear and meshed with the fourth rack.
The beneficial effects are that: 1. the invention realizes the placement of the tablets through the discharging mechanism and then realizes the crushing of the tablets under the coordination of the intermittent hammering grinding mechanism and the automatic rotary punching mechanism.
2. Through being equipped with the mechanism of milling, and then realize the rotation of intermittent type hammer and press grinding material mechanism part to make the tablet more thoroughly ground.
3. The automatic intermittent driving mechanism is arranged, so that the automatic operation of the grinding mechanism is realized, and manual operation is not needed.
4. Through screens mechanism and automatic feeding agencies's cooperation, and then realize drop feed mechanism's automation and open, so just be convenient for people to the collection of powder.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the discharging mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the intermittent hammering and pressing grinding mechanism of the invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the automatic rotary punching mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the grinding mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the automatic intermittent driving mechanism of the invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the locking mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the automatic material taking mechanism of the present invention.
Wherein the figures include the following reference numerals: 1. a bottom plate, 2, a connecting plate, 3, a supporting plate, 4, a discharging mechanism, 41, a discharging frame, 42, a sliding sleeve, 43, a receiving plate, 44, a first spring, 5, an intermittent hammering grinding mechanism, 51, a sliding fixing rod, 52, a first rotating connecting rod, 53, a second spring, 54, a second rotating connecting rod, 55, a sliding connecting track, 56, a punching plate, 57, a punching grinding plate, 58, a third spring, 6, an automatic rotating punching mechanism, 61, a cylinder, 62, a motor, 63, a first gear lack, 64, a first rotating fixing rod, 65, a first straight gear, 66, a bevel plate, 7, a grinding mechanism, 71, a second straight gear, 72, a sliding connecting frame, 73, a baffle, 74, a sliding connecting rod, 75, a fourth spring, 76, a sliding rack, 77, an elastic piece, 8, an automatic intermittent driving mechanism, 81, a first rack, 82, and a second rotating fixing rod, 83. the automatic material taking device comprises a rotating shaft, 84, a second gear lacking, 85, a transmission assembly, 9, a clamping mechanism, 91, a rotating connecting frame, 92, a rotating blocking block, 93, a torsion spring, 94, a third straight gear, 95, a first connecting rod, 96, a second rack, 10, an automatic material taking mechanism, 101, a second connecting rod, 102, a sliding driving rod, 103, a fifth spring, 104, a third rack, 105, a fourth rack, 106, a driving block, 107, a third rotating fixing rod, 108, a fourth straight gear, 109 and a fifth straight gear.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
The utility model provides a paediatrics is with medicine punching press grinding powder equipment, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4, including bottom plate 1, connecting plate 2, backup pad 3, drop feed mechanism 4, intermittent type beat press abrasive material mechanism 5 and autogiration punching press mechanism 6, be equipped with connecting plate 2 on the bottom plate 1, be equipped with backup pad 3 on the connecting plate 2, be equipped with drop feed mechanism 4 in the backup pad 3, be equipped with intermittent type on the connecting plate 2 and beat press abrasive material mechanism 5, be equipped with autogiration punching press mechanism 6 on the intermittent type is beaten and is pressed abrasive material.
Firstly, people pull the component of the material placing mechanism 4 to the right to seal the material outlet of the material placing mechanism 4, then tablets are placed in the material placing mechanism 4, then a medicine bottle is placed below the material placing mechanism 4, then the automatic rotary punching mechanism 6 can be started, the automatic rotary punching mechanism 6 drives the intermittent hammering grinding material mechanism 5 to move downwards and rotate, the intermittent hammering grinding material mechanism 5 grinds the tablets, after the tablets in the material placing mechanism 4 are ground, the automatic rotary punching mechanism 6 drives the intermittent hammering grinding material mechanism 5 to move upwards and reset, meanwhile, people loosen the component of the material placing mechanism 4, crushed medicine powder falls into the medicine bottle from the material placing mechanism 4, and then people can collect the medicine powder conveniently, so that the tablets can be crushed quickly by continuous repetition, and when people do not need to use the equipment, the automatic rotary punching mechanism 6 is closed.
The discharging mechanism 4 comprises a discharging frame 41, a sliding sleeve 42, a material receiving plate 43 and a first spring 44, the discharging frame 41 is arranged on the rear side of the top of the supporting plate 3, the sliding sleeve 42 is arranged on the right side of the upper portion of the discharging frame 41, the material receiving plate 43 is arranged on the sliding sleeve 42 in a sliding mode, and the first spring 44 is arranged between the material receiving plate 43 and the sliding sleeve 42.
The intermittent hammering and pressing grinding mechanism 5 comprises a sliding fixed rod 51, a first rotating connecting rod 52, a second spring 53, a second rotating connecting rod 54, a sliding connecting track 55, a punching plate 56, a punching grinding plate 57 and a third spring 58, the left side of the connecting plate 2 is provided with a sliding fixing rod 51, the sliding fixing rod 51 is provided with a first rotating connecting rod 52 in a sliding manner, a second spring 53 is arranged between the first rotating connecting rod 52 and the sliding fixing rod 51, the lower portion of the first rotating connecting rod 52 is provided with a second rotating connecting rod 54 in a rotating manner, the bottom of the second rotating connecting rod 54 is provided with a sliding connecting track 55, the sliding connecting track 55 is provided with a stamping plate 56 in a sliding manner, the bottom of the stamping plate 56 at the rear side is provided with a stamping grinding plate 57, the bottom of the stamping plate 56 at the front side is provided with a stamping grinding plate 57 in a rotating manner, and a third spring 58 is arranged between the.
Automatic rotatory punching press mechanism 6 is including cylinder 61, motor 62, first scarce gear 63, first rotation dead lever 64, first straight gear 65 and inclined plane board 66, slide dead lever 51 upper portion is equipped with cylinder 61, the cylinder 61 telescopic link is connected with first rotation connecting rod 52, slide dead lever 51 upper portion is equipped with motor 62, be equipped with first scarce gear 63 on the motor 62 output shaft, be equipped with first rotation dead lever 64 on the slide dead lever 51, the rotation is equipped with first straight gear 65 on the first rotation dead lever 64, first straight gear 65 and second rotation connecting rod 54 sliding connection, first straight gear 65 and the cooperation of first scarce gear 63, be equipped with inclined plane board 66 between connecting plate 2 and the backup pad 3 front side.
Firstly, people pull the material receiving plate 43 to the right to make the material receiving plate 43 block the material placing frame 41, the first spring 44 is stretched, then the tablets can be placed on the material receiving plate 43, then the cylinder 61 and the motor 62 are started, the telescopic rod of the cylinder 61 further drives the first rotating connecting rod 52 and the second rotating connecting rod 54 to move downwards, the second spring 53 is stretched, the second rotating connecting rod 54 drives the sliding connecting track 55 to move downwards, the sliding connecting track 55 further drives all the components on the sliding connecting track to move downwards, meanwhile, the output shaft of the motor 62 drives the first missing gear 63 to rotate, when the toothed part of the first missing gear 63 is meshed with the first straight gear 65, the first straight gear 65 drives the sliding connecting track 55 to rotate through the second rotating connecting rod 54 to drive all the components on the sliding connecting track 55 to rotate, when the toothed part of the first missing gear 63 is not meshed with the first straight gear 65, stopping rotation, because the punching plate 56 is not located above the inclined plane plate 66 in the initial state, when the punching plate 56 moves downwards, the inclined plane plate 66 will not block the punching plate 56, then when the punching plate 56 on one side moves to contact with the inclined plane plate 66, the punching plate 56 on one side drives the punching grinding plate 57 on it to move inwards, the third spring 58 on one side is compressed, the punching grinding plate 57 on one side moves inwards to contact with the tablet, so that the tablet can be ground, then when the punching plate 56 separates from the inclined plane plate 66, the third spring 58 connected with it drives it and the punching plate 56 on it to reset, wherein because the telescopic rod of the cylinder 61 can automatically stretch and contract, when the sliding connection track 55 rotates for one turn, the telescopic rod 61 will drive the first rotation connecting rod 52 to move upwards, the first rotation connecting rod 52 will drive the second rotation connecting rod 54 to move upwards, the second rotating connecting rod 54 drives the sliding connecting rail 55 and all the components on the sliding connecting rail 55 to move upwards, when the first rotating connecting rod 52 is reset, the second spring 53 is reset, so that the punching grinding plate 57 is far away from the material placing frame 41, the tablet blocks can be ground by repeating the steps continuously, when people do not need to use the device, the air cylinder 61 can be closed, then the material receiving plate 43 is loosened by people, the first spring 44 drives the material receiving plate 43 to reset, so that the powder is scraped off by the material placing frame 41, and the powder falls into the medicine bottle from the material placing frame 41.
Example 2
Based on embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1, 5, 6, 7 and 8, the grinding machine further includes a grinding mechanism 7, the grinding mechanism 7 includes a second spur gear 71, a sliding connection frame 72, a baffle 73, a sliding connection rod 74, a fourth spring 75, a sliding rack 76 and an elastic member 77, the second spur gear 71 is disposed on the front punching grinding plate 57, the sliding connection frame 72 is disposed at the top inside the inclined plate 66, the baffle 73 is disposed on the left side of the sliding connection frame 72, the sliding connection rod 74 is slidably disposed on the sliding connection frame 72, the fourth spring 75 is disposed between the sliding connection rod 74 and the sliding connection frame 72, the sliding rack 76 is slidably disposed on the sliding connection rod 74, and the elastic member 77 is disposed between the sliding rack 76 and the sliding connection rod 74.
When the punching and grinding plate 57 on the front side moves, the punching and grinding plate 57 on the front side drives the second spur gear 71 to move, when the second spur gear 71 moves to contact with the sliding rack 76, the second spur gear 71 extrudes the sliding rack 76, the elastic member 77 stretches slightly, and meanwhile the second spur gear 71 drives the punching and grinding plate 57 on the front side to rotate, so that the punching and grinding plate 57 on the front side can crush tablets better, and when the second spur gear 71 is separated from the sliding rack 76, the elastic member 77 drives the sliding rack 76 to reset.
Still include automatic intermittent type drive mechanism 8, automatic intermittent type drive mechanism 8 is including first rack 81, second rotating fixed pole 82, pivot 83, gear 84 and transmission assembly 85 are lacked to the second, sliding connection pole 74 right side is equipped with first rack 81, the backup pad 3 front side is equipped with second rotating fixed pole 82, the last rotation of second rotating fixed pole 82 is equipped with pivot 83, pivot 83 lower part is equipped with second and lacks gear 84, second lacks gear 84 and the cooperation of first rack 81, be equipped with transmission assembly 85 between motor 62 output shaft and the pivot 83.
When the output shaft of the motor 62 rotates, the output shaft of the motor 62 drives the rotating shaft 83 to rotate through the transmission assembly 85, the rotating shaft 83 further drives the second gear rack 84 to rotate, when a toothed part of the second gear rack 84 contacts with the first gear rack 81, the second gear rack 84 drives the first gear rack 81 to move backwards, the first gear rack 81 drives the sliding gear rack 76 to move backwards through the sliding connecting rod 74, the fourth spring 75 is compressed, the sliding gear rack 76 moves backwards, so that the second straight gear 71 can rotate for a longer time, further tablets can be crushed more thoroughly, the baffle plate 73 can limit the sliding gear rack 76, and then when the second gear rack 84 is separated from the first gear rack 81, the fourth spring 75 drives the sliding connecting rod 74 and the sliding gear rack 76 to reset, further driving the first gear rack 81 to reset.
Still include clamping mechanism 9, clamping mechanism 9 is including rotating connection frame 91, rotatory piece 92 that blocks, torsion spring 93, third straight-tooth gear 94, head rod 95 and second rack 96, 2 right sides of connecting plate are equipped with rotates connection frame 91, it is equipped with rotatory piece 92 that blocks to rotate connection frame 91 upper portion rotary type, rotatory piece 92 and the cooperation of connecing flitch 43 of blocking, be equipped with third straight-tooth gear 94 on the rotatory piece 92 rear side that blocks, be equipped with torsion spring 93 between third straight-tooth gear 94 and the rotation connection frame 91, torsion spring 93 overlaps on rotatory piece 92 that blocks, blowing frame 41 right side is equipped with head rod 95, the gliding formula of head rod 95 is equipped with second rack 96, second rack 96 and the meshing of third straight-tooth gear 94.
When people need to scrape off the powder on the material receiving plate 43, the second rack 96 can be moved leftwards, the second rack 96 further drives the rotary blocking block 92 to rotate through the third straight gear 94, the torsion spring 93 deforms, the rotary blocking block 92 rotates and further extrudes the material receiving plate 43 rightwards, because the first spring 44 is in a stretching state in an initial state, when the rotary blocking block 92 rotates downwards to be separated from the material receiving plate 43, the first spring 44 can drive the material receiving plate 43 to reset, so that the powder falls into the medicine bottle, after all the powder on the material receiving plate 43 is scraped off, people firstly pull the material receiving plate 43 rightwards, then loosen the second rack 96, so that the torsion spring 93 drives the rotary blocking block 92 and the second rack 96 to reset, at the moment, the material receiving plate 43 can be loosened, and the rotary blocking block 92 blocks the material receiving plate 43.
The automatic material taking mechanism 10 further comprises an automatic material taking mechanism 10, the automatic material taking mechanism 10 comprises a second connecting rod 101, a sliding driving rod 102, a fifth spring 103, a third rack 104, a fourth rack 105, a driving block 106, a third rotating fixing rod 107, a fourth straight gear 108 and a fifth straight gear 109, the second connecting rod 101 is arranged at the rear side of the material placing frame 41, the sliding driving rod 102 is arranged on the second connecting rod 101 in a sliding mode, the fifth spring 103 is arranged between the sliding driving rod 102 and the second connecting rod 101, the third rack 104 is arranged on the sliding driving rod 102, the fourth rack 105 is arranged on the second connecting rod 101 in a sliding mode, the driving blocks 106 are arranged on the fourth rack 105 and the second rack 96 respectively, the two driving blocks 106 are matched with each other, the third rotating fixing rod 107 is arranged at the rear side of the connecting plate 2, the fourth straight gear 108 is arranged on the third rotating fixing rod 107 in a rotating mode, the fourth straight gear 108 is meshed with the third rack 104, the fifth straight gear 109 is arranged on, the fifth spur gear 109 is engaged with the fourth rack 105.
When the rear punching grinding plate 57 moves downward to contact with the sliding driving rod 102, the fifth spring 103 is compressed, the sliding driving rod 102 drives the third rack 104 to move downward, the third rack 104 drives the fourth rack 105 to move backward through the fourth straight gear 108 and the fifth straight gear 109, the fourth rack 105 further drives the rear driving block 106 to move backward, when the rear driving block 106 contacts with the front driving block 106, the front driving block 106 drives the second rack 96 to move backward, so that the second rack 96 does not need to be manually moved, and when the rear punching grinding plate 57 is separated from the sliding driving rod 102, the fifth spring 103 drives the sliding driving rod 102 and the third rack 104 to reset, and the third rack 104 further drives the fourth rack 105 to reset through the fourth straight gear 108 and the fifth straight gear 109.
While the present invention has been described with reference to exemplary embodiments, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments. The scope of the following claims is to be accorded the broadest interpretation so as to encompass all such modifications and equivalent structures and functions.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a paediatrics is with medicine punching press grinding powder equipment, characterized by includes:
the device comprises a bottom plate (1), wherein a connecting plate (2) is arranged on the bottom plate (1);
the supporting plate (3) is arranged on the connecting plate (2);
the discharging mechanism (4) is arranged on the supporting plate (3);
the intermittent hammering and pressing grinding mechanism (5) is arranged on the connecting plate (2);
the automatic rotary punching mechanism (6) is arranged on the intermittent hammering grinding material mechanism (5).
2. The stamping and grinding device for the paediatric medicines according to claim 1, wherein the discharging mechanism (4) comprises:
the discharging frame (41) is arranged on the supporting plate (3);
a sliding sleeve (42) is arranged on the discharging frame (41);
the material receiving plate (43) is arranged on the sliding sleeve (42) in a sliding manner;
the first spring (44) is arranged between the material receiving plate (43) and the sliding sleeve (42).
3. The press mill for pediatric drugs as set forth in claim 2, wherein the intermittent hammering and grinding mechanism (5) comprises:
the sliding fixing rod (51) is arranged on the connecting plate (2);
the first rotating connecting rod (52) is arranged on the sliding fixing rod (51) in a sliding mode;
a second spring (53), wherein the second spring (53) is arranged between the first rotating connecting rod (52) and the sliding fixed rod (51);
the lower part of the first rotating connecting rod (52) is rotatably provided with a second rotating connecting rod (54);
the bottom of the second rotating connecting rod (54) is provided with a sliding connecting track (55);
the stamping plates (56) are symmetrically and slidably arranged on the sliding connection track (55);
the punching and grinding plate (57) is arranged at the bottom of the punching plate (56) at one side, and the punching and grinding plate (57) is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the punching plate (56) at the other side;
and a third spring (58) is arranged between each stamping plate (56) and the corresponding sliding connection rail (55).
4. The stamping mill for pediatric drugs as defined in claim 3, wherein the automatic rotary stamping mechanism (6) comprises:
the cylinder (61) is arranged on the sliding fixing rod (51), and the telescopic rod of the cylinder (61) is connected with the first rotating connecting rod (52);
the motor (62) is arranged on the sliding fixing rod (51);
a first gear (63) is arranged on the output shaft of the motor (62);
the first rotating fixing rod (64) is arranged on the sliding fixing rod (51);
the first straight gear (65) is rotationally arranged on the first rotating fixing rod (64), the first straight gear (65) is connected with the second rotating connecting rod (54) in a sliding mode, and the first straight gear (65) is matched with the first gear lack (63);
the inclined plane plate (66) is arranged between the connecting plate (2) and the supporting plate (3).
5. The apparatus for impact milling of pediatric drugs as set forth in claims 3 and 4, further comprising a milling mechanism (7), wherein the milling mechanism (7) comprises:
a second spur gear (71), wherein one of the punching and grinding plates (57) is provided with the second spur gear (71);
the sliding connection frame (72) is arranged at the top in the inclined plane plate (66);
the baffle (73) is arranged on the sliding connection frame (72);
the sliding connecting rod (74) is arranged on the sliding connecting frame (72) in a sliding way;
a fourth spring (75), wherein the fourth spring (75) is arranged between the sliding connecting rod (74) and the sliding connecting frame (72);
the sliding rack (76) is arranged on the sliding connecting rod (74) in a sliding manner;
an elastic piece (77) is arranged between the sliding rack (76) and the sliding connecting rod (74).
6. The stamping and grinding device for pediatric drugs according to claim 5, further comprising an automatic intermittent driving mechanism (8), wherein the automatic intermittent driving mechanism (8) comprises:
the sliding connecting rod (74) is provided with a first rack (81);
the second rotating fixing rod (82) is arranged on the supporting plate (3);
the rotating shaft (83) is rotatably arranged on the second rotating fixed rod (82);
the lower part of the rotating shaft (83) is provided with a second gear (84), and the second gear (84) is matched with the first rack (81);
a transmission component (85) is arranged between the output shaft of the motor (62) and the rotating shaft (83).
7. The stamping and grinding device for the pediatric drugs as defined in claim 6, further comprising a locking mechanism (9), wherein the locking mechanism (9) comprises:
the rotary connecting frame (91) is arranged on the connecting plate (2);
the rotary blocking block (92) is rotationally arranged on the rotary connecting frame (91), and the rotary blocking block (92) is matched with the material receiving plate (43);
the third straight gear (94), the rotary block (92) is provided with the third straight gear (94);
a torsion spring (93), wherein the torsion spring (93) is arranged between the third straight gear (94) and the rotary connecting frame (91), and the torsion spring (93) is sleeved on the rotary blocking block (92);
the first connecting rod (95) is arranged on the discharging frame (41);
and the second rack (96) is arranged on the first connecting rod (95) in a sliding manner, and the second rack (96) is meshed with the third straight gear (94).
8. The stamping and grinding device for the paediatric drugs according to claim 7, which further comprises an automatic material taking mechanism (10), wherein the automatic material taking mechanism (10) comprises:
the second connecting rod (101) is arranged on the discharging frame (41);
the second connecting rod (101) is provided with a sliding driving rod (102) in a sliding manner;
a fifth spring (103), wherein the fifth spring (103) is arranged between the sliding driving rod (102) and the second connecting rod (101);
the third rack (104) is arranged on the sliding driving rod (102);
the fourth rack (105) is arranged on the second connecting rod (101) in a sliding mode;
the driving block (106) is arranged on each of the fourth rack (105) and the second rack (96), and the two driving blocks (106) are matched with each other;
a third rotating fixed rod (107), wherein the connecting plate (2) is provided with the third rotating fixed rod (107);
a fourth straight gear (108) is rotationally arranged on the third rotary fixing rod (107), and the fourth straight gear (108) is meshed with the third rack (104);
a fifth straight gear (109) is arranged on the fourth straight gear (108), and the fifth straight gear (109) is meshed with the fourth rack (105).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202110331537.6A CN113000172A (en) | 2021-03-29 | 2021-03-29 | Paediatrics is ground into powder equipment with medicine punching press |
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CN202110331537.6A CN113000172A (en) | 2021-03-29 | 2021-03-29 | Paediatrics is ground into powder equipment with medicine punching press |
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CN113000172A true CN113000172A (en) | 2021-06-22 |
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CN202110331537.6A Pending CN113000172A (en) | 2021-03-29 | 2021-03-29 | Paediatrics is ground into powder equipment with medicine punching press |
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CN114366665A (en) * | 2022-02-28 | 2022-04-19 | 万峥 | Medical treatment paediatrics is with medicine piece fine fragmentation treatment facility |
CN114950614A (en) * | 2022-05-27 | 2022-08-30 | 李晓宇 | Paediatrics is with medicine preprocessing device |
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CN112221645A (en) * | 2020-09-22 | 2021-01-15 | 冯保平 | Agricultural soybean milling and screening device |
CN112476512A (en) * | 2020-10-26 | 2021-03-12 | 陈录坤 | Be used for crushing apparatus after traditional chinese medical science medicine cutting |
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EP0255103A2 (en) * | 1986-07-29 | 1988-02-03 | Josef Willibald | Combinatory apparatus for the chemical preparation of organic material for the purpose of composting |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN114366665A (en) * | 2022-02-28 | 2022-04-19 | 万峥 | Medical treatment paediatrics is with medicine piece fine fragmentation treatment facility |
CN114950614A (en) * | 2022-05-27 | 2022-08-30 | 李晓宇 | Paediatrics is with medicine preprocessing device |
CN114950614B (en) * | 2022-05-27 | 2024-06-21 | 青岛大学附属医院 | Pediatric medicine pretreatment device |
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