CN112990793A - Scheduling instruction identification and repeating method - Google Patents
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method for identifying and repeating a scheduling instruction, which solves the defects of the prior art and comprises the following steps: the method comprises the following steps that firstly, a system receives a scheduling instruction, and classifies and identifies the scheduling instruction, wherein the scheduling instruction is divided into a standard instruction and a non-standard instruction; step two, for the standard instruction, repeating by adopting a click repeating method; for non-standard instructions, repeating by adopting a sequencing repeating method; and step three, the system receives the results of the click repeat or the sequencing repeat of the relevant personnel, verifies the results of the click repeat or the sequencing repeat, judges whether the repeat is correct if the verification is passed, judges whether the repeat is wrong if the verification is not passed, and sends out repeat error prompt information to prompt the relevant personnel.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of power scheduling, in particular to a scheduling instruction identification and repeating method.
Background
The power dispatching is an effective management means which is adopted for ensuring safe and stable operation of a power grid, reliable external power supply and orderly operation of various power production works. The specific work content of power dispatching is that according to data information fed back by various information acquisition devices or information provided by monitoring personnel, the actual operation parameters of the power grid, such as voltage, current, frequency, load and the like, are combined, the development conditions of various production works are comprehensively considered, the safe and economic operation states of the power grid are judged, operation instructions are issued through a telephone or an automatic system, and field operators or automatic control systems are instructed to adjust, such as adjusting the output of a generator, adjusting load distribution, switching capacitors, reactors and the like, so that the continuous safe and stable operation of the power grid is ensured. In recent years, with the continuous development of science and technology, modern monitoring and control means are continuously perfected, and the technical support of power dispatching is increasingly strong, but in the existing power dispatching process, plant station workers often can mistakenly read operation instructions, so that misoperation is generated, and certain loss is caused.
The invention discloses a Chinese patent publication No. CN111724070A, namely, the invention patent named as 'a method for repeating information of power scheduling instructions', which is published on 2020, 9 and 29 days, and comprises the following steps: scheduling and ordering: the dispatching end sends a complete dispatching instruction to the plant station end in advance, wherein the complete dispatching instruction comprises a dispatching number, preset operation time and operation content; signing in a factory station prearranged order, issuing a scheduling formal order, repeating a factory station, confirming a scheduling, returning a factory station, receiving a scheduling order and confirming the factory station. The method has the disadvantages that the method only specifies the content of the power scheduling instruction, only scrambles and interrupts the instruction when repeating the key word point selection, has insufficient complexity when repeating the point selection, is easy for relevant personnel to complete the point selection, and may cause operation errors when the scheduling instruction is not deeply understood.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provides a scheduling instruction identification and repeating method.
The purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
a method for identifying and repeating scheduling instructions comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps that firstly, a system receives a scheduling instruction, and classifies and identifies the scheduling instruction, wherein the scheduling instruction is divided into a standard instruction and a non-standard instruction;
step two, repeating the standard instruction by adopting a click repeating method, wherein the click repeating method specifically comprises the steps that a system selects a plurality of keywords in the standard instruction, the keywords are randomly arranged and displayed in a click area, and relevant personnel select the keywords in the click area to perform click repeating; for the non-standard instruction, repeating by adopting a sequencing repeating method, wherein the sequencing repeating specifically comprises the steps of automatically dividing the non-standard instruction into a plurality of character blocks, randomly arranging and displaying the character blocks in a sequencing area, and selecting the character blocks by related personnel in the sequencing area for sequencing repeating;
step three, the system receives the results of the click repeating or the sequencing repeating of the relevant personnel, verifies the results of the click repeating or the sequencing repeating, judges whether the repeating is correct if the verification is passed, judges whether the repeating is wrong if the verification is not passed, and sends out a repeating error prompt message to prompt the relevant personnel;
in the second step, confusion words are also included in the clicking area, and the keywords and the confusion words are mixed in the clicking area to be randomly arranged and displayed. The design of the confusion word further ensures that related personnel can clearly know the content of the scheduling instruction when clicking, the confusion word can be a synonym or an antisense of the keyword or different operation instructions of the same type, and the related personnel can deepen the impression on the keyword by distinguishing the keyword and the confusion word when clicking;
the method for generating the confusion word comprises the following steps: firstly, judging the attributes of the keywords, wherein the attributes of the keywords comprise characters, numbers and combination of the characters and the numbers; then generating corresponding character confusion words, digital confusion words and character and number combined confusion words according to the keywords, which specifically comprises the following steps: for the character keywords, extracting associated text information adjacent to the character keywords from the standard instruction, searching the same associated text information from the historical standard instruction, if the adjacent character information of the associated text information in the historical standard instruction is different from the character keywords, the character information is a character confusion word, and if a plurality of character confusion words exist and the number of the character confusion words is greater than the number of the displayed character confusion words arranged in the clicking area, randomly selecting a plurality of the character confusion words to display in the clicking area; for the digital keywords, extracting associated text information adjacent to the digital keywords from a standard instruction, searching the same associated text information from a historical standard instruction, if the adjacent digital information of the associated text information in the historical standard instruction is different from the digital keywords, the digital information is a digital confusion word, if the adjacent digital information of the associated text information in the historical standard instruction is the same as the digital keywords, randomly exchanging the numerical arrangement sequence in the digital keywords as the digital confusion word, and if a plurality of digital confusion words exist and the number of the digital confusion words is greater than the number of the displayed digital confusion words arranged in the click area, randomly selecting a plurality of the digital confusion words to display in the click area; and if a plurality of character and number combined confusion words exist and the number of the character and number combined confusion words is greater than the number of the displayed character and number combined confusion words set in the click area, randomly selecting a plurality of character and number combined confusion words to be displayed in the click area.
In the scheme, a scheduling instruction identification and repeating method is designed, wherein the method comprises two scheduling instructions, wherein the more important instruction is a standard instruction, the relatively unimportant instruction is a nonstandard instruction, and for the standard instruction, a plurality of key words are selected during the click repeating, and the key words need to be paid attention to by relevant personnel, so that the click repeating for the standard instruction designed by the scheme needs the relevant personnel to clearly know the key words and perform click in sequence, and the relevant personnel can clearly know the content of the scheduling instruction; for non-standard instructions, simple sequencing repeating is carried out, and efficiency is improved.
Preferably, in the first step, the method for classifying and identifying the scheduling command includes: and comparing and matching the text information in the scheduling instruction with a preset word bank, if the number of phrases in the preset word bank contained in the information in the scheduling instruction is more than or equal to the set number, judging that the scheduling instruction is a standard instruction, and the text information is a keyword, and if the number of phrases in the preset word bank is less than the set number, judging that the scheduling instruction is a non-standard instruction. The scheme provides a method for identifying a scheduling instruction through keywords, the number of the keywords in the scheduling instruction can be rapidly known according to the keywords set in a preset word bank, and the standard instruction can be obtained when the number of the keywords is large.
Preferably, the preset lexicon construction method comprises the following steps: extracting and filtering text information of the historical scheduling instruction, wherein the filtered text information is candidate words, and all the candidate words form a preset word bank; the text information extraction and filtration method comprises word frequency filtration, specifically, counting the occurrence frequency of a certain text information in all historical scheduling instructions, and if the occurrence frequency is greater than a set frequency, indicating that the text information is a candidate word. In the method for constructing the preset word bank, the high-frequency occurrence of some text information can be known by learning the historical scheduling instruction, and the candidate words can be judged to form the preset word bank.
Preferably, the text information extraction and filtering method further includes a solidity filtering, specifically, in the scheduling instruction, for two text segments a and b whose occurrence times are greater than a set time, the number of paired occurrence of a and b, the number of a and b, and the probability of paired occurrence are calculatedp(ab), probability of occurrence of ap(a) And the probability of b occurrencep(b) And calculating the solidification degree between a and b according to the following formula:
the higher the degree of solidification is, the more the a and b are solidified, and if the degree of solidification is larger than a set threshold value, the text segments a and b are combined to form a candidate word, and the candidate word formed by the text segments a or b is deleted.
In the scheme, if only one piece of text information is counted as the candidate word, the situation that the candidate word is not accurately selected may occur, and related personnel may misunderstand the information of the keyword when the keyword is clicked. The design of the solidity filtering combines two text messages when the two text messages always appear at the same time, so that the accuracy of the candidate words is improved, and the logic of the candidate words is more reasonable.
Preferably, the candidate word is obtained through manual input by related personnel, meanwhile, the manually input candidate word is compared with the candidate word existing in the preset word bank, and if the matching degree of the manually input candidate word and the candidate word existing in the preset word bank is larger than a set threshold value, the candidate word is deleted.
Preferably, the text confusion word, the digital confusion word and the text-to-digital combination confusion word are all provided with display weight values, and if a plurality of confusion word types exist, the display quantity of different confusion words in the click area is set according to the display weight values. The design avoids the difficulty of click and repeat of related personnel caused by excessive number of confusion words, and the importance degrees of all the keywords are necessarily different, so that the number of the confusion words of the more important keywords is larger, and the number of the confusion words of the less important keywords is smaller.
Preferably, in the third step, if the result of the related person clicking the repeat is that the repeat is wrong, the attribute of the keyword with the repeat wrong is judged, and in the process of next click repeat, the weight value of the confusion word corresponding to the attribute keyword is increased, that is, the display number of the confusion words corresponding to the attribute keyword in the clicking area is increased, and meanwhile, the number of the confusion words of other attribute keywords is at least one.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. through classifying and identifying the scheduling instructions, relevant personnel can be ensured to be capable of repeating important instructions quickly, the repeating efficiency is improved, meanwhile, for repeating the standard instructions, keywords can be extracted intelligently for repeating, and the relevant personnel can clearly understand the content of the standard instructions when repeating the standard instructions;
2. through the design of the candidate word bank, the selection precision of the keywords can be improved, and related personnel can be ensured to accurately click the scheduling instruction and know the operation meanings of the keywords;
3. the design of the confusion word further ensures that related personnel can clearly know the content of the scheduling instruction when clicking, and the related personnel can deepen the impression on the keyword by distinguishing the keyword and the confusion word when clicking.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an operator interface for the standard command click repeat of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an operator interface for non-standard command point selection recitation of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the figures and examples.
Example (b): a method for identifying and repeating scheduling instructions, as shown in FIG. 1, comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps that firstly, a system receives a scheduling instruction, and classifies and identifies the scheduling instruction, wherein the scheduling instruction is divided into a standard instruction and a non-standard instruction;
step two, repeating the standard instruction by adopting a click repeating method, wherein the click repeating method specifically comprises the steps that a system selects a plurality of keywords in the standard instruction, the keywords are randomly arranged and displayed in a click area, and relevant personnel select the keywords in the click area to perform click repeating; for the non-standard instruction, repeating by adopting a sequencing repeating method, wherein the sequencing repeating specifically comprises the steps of automatically dividing the non-standard instruction into a plurality of character blocks, randomly arranging and displaying the character blocks in a sequencing area, and selecting the character blocks by related personnel in the sequencing area for sequencing repeating;
and step three, the system receives the results of the click repeat or the sequencing repeat of the relevant personnel, verifies the results of the click repeat or the sequencing repeat, judges whether the repeat is correct if the verification is passed, judges whether the repeat is wrong if the verification is not passed, and sends out repeat error prompt information to prompt the relevant personnel.
In the second step, confusion words are also included in the clicking area, and the keywords and the confusion words are mixed in the clicking area to be randomly arranged and displayed. The design of the confusion word further ensures that related personnel can clearly know the content of the scheduling instruction when clicking, the confusion word can be a synonym or an antisense of the keyword or different operation instructions of the same type, and the related personnel can deepen the impression on the keyword by distinguishing the keyword from the confusion word when clicking.
The method for generating the confusion word comprises the following steps: firstly, judging the attributes of the keywords, wherein the attributes of the keywords comprise characters, numbers and combination of the characters and the numbers; then generating corresponding character confusion words, digital confusion words and character and number combined confusion words according to the keywords, which specifically comprises the following steps: for the character keywords, extracting associated text information adjacent to the character keywords from the standard instruction, searching the same associated text information from the historical standard instruction, if the adjacent character information of the associated text information in the historical standard instruction is different from the character keywords, the character information is a character confusion word, and if a plurality of character confusion words exist and the number of the character confusion words is greater than the number of the displayed character confusion words arranged in the clicking area, randomly selecting a plurality of the character confusion words to display in the clicking area; for the digital keywords, extracting associated text information adjacent to the digital keywords from a standard instruction, searching the same associated text information from a historical standard instruction, if the adjacent digital information of the associated text information in the historical standard instruction is different from the digital keywords, the digital information is a digital confusion word, if the adjacent digital information of the associated text information in the historical standard instruction is the same as the digital keywords, randomly exchanging the numerical arrangement sequence in the digital keywords as the digital confusion word, and if a plurality of digital confusion words exist and the number of the digital confusion words is greater than the number of the displayed digital confusion words arranged in the click area, randomly selecting a plurality of the digital confusion words to display in the click area; and if a plurality of character and number combined confusion words exist and the number of the character and number combined confusion words is greater than the number of the displayed character and number combined confusion words set in the click area, randomly selecting a plurality of character and number combined confusion words to be displayed in the click area.
In the scheme, a scheduling instruction identification and repeating method is designed, wherein the method comprises two scheduling instructions, wherein the more important instruction is a standard instruction, the relatively unimportant instruction is a nonstandard instruction, and for the standard instruction, a plurality of key words are selected during the click repeating, and the key words need to be paid attention to by relevant personnel, so that the click repeating for the standard instruction designed by the scheme needs the relevant personnel to clearly know the key words and perform click in sequence, and the relevant personnel can clearly know the content of the scheduling instruction; for non-standard instructions, simple sequencing repeating is carried out, and efficiency is improved.
In the scheme, confusion words with different attributes are respectively designed for the keywords with different attributes, and in the character keywords, the operation instruction or related attribute instructions such as operation, maintenance, cold standby or hot standby are generally used, for the word keywords, the design of the scheme searches the associated text information adjacent to the word keywords in the historical standard instruction, the adjacent word information of the associated text information may be the same word information as the word keywords or different word information from the word keywords, the different word information can be used as the confusion word of the word keywords, the confusion word of the character key words selected by the scheme is more reasonable, and the confusion word is logically judged to be the operation instruction with similar attribute or similar attribute of the character key words, so that the clicking difficulty of related personnel is improved, and the related personnel can really understand the content of the standard instruction; in the digital keywords, generally information such as substation coincidence, power and the like is obtained, the confusion word of the digital keywords is selected to be similar to the character keywords, but the associated text information of the digital keywords is possibly the same text information as the digital keywords but not different text information from the digital keywords, so that the text information different from the digital keywords is set as the confusion word; in the combination of the characters and the numbers, the design of the scheme further improves the similarity between the confusion words and the combination of the characters and the numbers, and improves the difficulty of clicking by related personnel.
In the first step, the method for classifying and identifying the scheduling instructions comprises the following steps: and comparing and matching the text information in the scheduling instruction with a preset word bank, if the number of phrases in the preset word bank contained in the information in the scheduling instruction is more than or equal to the set number, judging that the scheduling instruction is a standard instruction, and the text information is a keyword, and if the number of phrases in the preset word bank is less than the set number, judging that the scheduling instruction is a non-standard instruction. The scheme provides a method for identifying a scheduling instruction through keywords, the number of the keywords in the scheduling instruction can be rapidly known according to the keywords set in a preset word bank, and the standard instruction can be obtained when the number of the keywords is large.
The construction method of the preset word stock comprises the following steps: extracting and filtering text information of the historical scheduling instruction, wherein the filtered text information is candidate words, and all the candidate words form a preset word bank; the text information extraction and filtration method comprises word frequency filtration, specifically, counting the occurrence frequency of a certain text information in all historical scheduling instructions, and if the occurrence frequency is greater than a set frequency, indicating that the text information is a candidate word. In the method for constructing the preset word bank, the high-frequency occurrence of some text information can be known by learning the historical scheduling instruction, and the candidate words can be judged to form the preset word bank.
The text information extraction and filtration method further comprises the step of coagulation degree filtration, specifically, in the scheduling instruction, for two text segments a and b with the occurrence frequency larger than the set frequency, the number of paired occurrence of a and b and the probability of paired occurrence are calculatedp(ab), probability of occurrence of ap(a) And the probability of b occurrencep(b) And calculating the solidification degree between a and b according to the following formula:
the higher the degree of solidification is, the more the a and b are solidified, and if the degree of solidification is larger than a set threshold value, the text segments a and b are combined to form a candidate word, and the candidate word formed by the text segments a or b is deleted.
In the scheme, if only one piece of text information is counted as the candidate word, the situation that the candidate word is not accurately selected may occur, and related personnel may misunderstand the information of the keyword when the keyword is clicked. The design of the solidity filtering combines two text messages when the two text messages always appear at the same time, so that the accuracy of the candidate words is improved, and the logic of the candidate words is more reasonable.
The candidate words are obtained through manual input of related personnel, meanwhile, the manually input candidate words are compared with the existing candidate words in the preset word bank, and if the matching degree of the manually input candidate words and the existing candidate words is larger than a set threshold value, the candidate words are deleted.
The character confusion word, the digital confusion word and the character and number combined confusion word are all provided with display weight values, and if a plurality of confusion word types exist, the display quantity of different confusion words in the click area is set according to the display weight values. The design avoids the difficulty of click and repeat of related personnel caused by excessive number of confusion words, and the importance degrees of all the keywords are necessarily different, so that the number of the confusion words of the more important keywords is larger, and the number of the confusion words of the less important keywords is smaller.
In the third step, if the result of the related person selecting the repeat is a repeat error, the attribute of the keyword of which the related person selects the repeat error is judged, and in the process of selecting the repeat at the next point, the weighted value of the confusion word corresponding to the attribute keyword is increased, namely the display quantity of the confusion words corresponding to the attribute keyword in the selection area is increased, and meanwhile, the quantity of the confusion words of other attribute keywords is at least one.
Fig. 2 is an operation interface of the standard instruction click repeat, and it can be seen that the key word is selected from the key words of river soil 17521, cold standby and operation, and the selection of the key word ensures that the relevant personnel can clearly know the scheduling instruction, and meanwhile, the hot standby, the overhaul and the pull-down are used as confusion words, and the design of the confusion words can further ensure that the relevant personnel know the scheduling instruction, thereby avoiding misoperation.
FIG. 3 is an interface for non-standard instruction click repeat of the present invention, it can be seen that the non-standard instruction is divided into three text blocks, and the related personnel need only perform the repeat in order according to the sequence.
The above-described embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention in any way, and other variations and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit of the invention as set forth in the claims.
Claims (7)
1. A method for identifying and repeating scheduling instructions is characterized by comprising the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps that firstly, a system receives a scheduling instruction, and classifies and identifies the scheduling instruction, wherein the scheduling instruction is divided into a standard instruction and a non-standard instruction;
step two, repeating the standard instruction by adopting a click repeating method, wherein the click repeating method specifically comprises the steps that a system selects a plurality of keywords in the standard instruction, the keywords are randomly arranged and displayed in a click area, and relevant personnel select the keywords in the click area to perform click repeating; for the non-standard instruction, repeating by adopting a sequencing repeating method, wherein the sequencing repeating specifically comprises the steps of automatically dividing the non-standard instruction into a plurality of character blocks, randomly arranging and displaying the character blocks in a sequencing area, and selecting the character blocks by related personnel in the sequencing area for sequencing repeating;
step three, the system receives the results of the click repeating or the sequencing repeating of the relevant personnel, verifies the results of the click repeating or the sequencing repeating, judges whether the repeating is correct if the verification is passed, judges whether the repeating is wrong if the verification is not passed, and sends out a repeating error prompt message to prompt the relevant personnel;
in the second step, confusion words are also included in the click area, and the keywords and the confusion words are mixed in the click area to be randomly arranged and displayed;
the method for generating the confusion word comprises the following steps: firstly, judging the attributes of the keywords, wherein the attributes of the keywords comprise characters, numbers and combination of the characters and the numbers; then generating corresponding character confusion words, digital confusion words and character and number combined confusion words according to the keywords, which specifically comprises the following steps: for the character keywords, extracting associated text information adjacent to the character keywords from the standard instruction, searching the same associated text information from the historical standard instruction, if the adjacent character information of the associated text information in the historical standard instruction is different from the character keywords, the character information is a character confusion word, and if a plurality of character confusion words exist and the number of the character confusion words is greater than the number of the displayed character confusion words arranged in the clicking area, randomly selecting a plurality of the character confusion words to display in the clicking area; for the digital keywords, extracting associated text information adjacent to the digital keywords from a standard instruction, searching the same associated text information from a historical standard instruction, if the adjacent digital information of the associated text information in the historical standard instruction is different from the digital keywords, the digital information is a digital confusion word, if the adjacent digital information of the associated text information in the historical standard instruction is the same as the digital keywords, randomly exchanging the numerical arrangement sequence in the digital keywords as the digital confusion word, and if a plurality of digital confusion words exist and the number of the digital confusion words is greater than the number of the displayed digital confusion words arranged in the click area, randomly selecting a plurality of the digital confusion words to display in the click area; and if a plurality of character and number combined confusion words exist and the number of the character and number combined confusion words is greater than the number of the displayed character and number combined confusion words set in the click area, randomly selecting a plurality of character and number combined confusion words to be displayed in the click area.
2. The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein in the first step, the method for classifying and identifying the scheduling command comprises: and comparing and matching the text information in the scheduling instruction with a preset word bank, if the number of phrases in the preset word bank contained in the information in the scheduling instruction is more than or equal to the set number, judging that the scheduling instruction is a standard instruction, and the text information is a keyword, and if the number of phrases in the preset word bank is less than the set number, judging that the scheduling instruction is a non-standard instruction.
3. The method as claimed in claim 2, wherein the predetermined lexicon is constructed by the following steps: extracting and filtering text information of the historical scheduling instruction, wherein the filtered text information is candidate words, and all the candidate words form a preset word bank; the text information extraction and filtration method comprises word frequency filtration, specifically, counting the occurrence frequency of a certain text information in all historical scheduling instructions, and if the occurrence frequency is greater than a set frequency, indicating that the text information is a candidate word.
4. The method as claimed in claim 3, wherein the text information extracting and filtering method further comprises a freezing degree filtering, and the method comprises counting the number of paired occurrences of a and b, the number of a occurrences and the number of b occurrences, and calculating the probability of the paired occurrences in the scheduling command for two text segments a and b whose occurrences are greater than a predetermined numberp(ab), probability of occurrence of ap(a) And the probability of b occurrencep(b) And calculating the solidification degree between a and b according to the following formula:
the higher the degree of solidification is, the more the a and b are solidified, and if the degree of solidification is larger than a set threshold value, the text segments a and b are combined to form a candidate word, and the candidate word formed by the text segments a or b is deleted.
5. The method as claimed in claim 3, wherein the candidate word is obtained by manual input by the relevant person, and the manually input candidate word is compared with the existing candidate word in the preset lexicon, and if the matching degree between the manually input candidate word and the existing candidate word is greater than the preset threshold, the candidate word is deleted.
6. The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the text confusion word, the digital confusion word and the text-to-digital confusion word are all provided with display weight values, and if a plurality of confusion word types exist, the display number of different confusion words in the click area is set according to the display weight values.
7. The method as claimed in claim 6, wherein in the third step, if the result of the related person's click repeat is a repeat error, the related person is judged to click the attribute of the keyword with the repeat error, and during the next click repeat, the weighted value of the confusing word corresponding to the attribute keyword is increased, i.e. the display number of the confusing words corresponding to the attribute keyword in the click area is increased, and meanwhile, the number of the confusing words of other attribute keywords is at least one.
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