CN112957625A - High-rise fire rescue device - Google Patents
High-rise fire rescue device Download PDFInfo
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- CN112957625A CN112957625A CN201911272130.XA CN201911272130A CN112957625A CN 112957625 A CN112957625 A CN 112957625A CN 201911272130 A CN201911272130 A CN 201911272130A CN 112957625 A CN112957625 A CN 112957625A
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- Prior art keywords
- connecting rod
- rescue
- support column
- wall body
- fixed
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62B—DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
- A62B3/00—Devices or single parts for facilitating escape from buildings or the like, e.g. protection shields, protection screens; Portable devices for preventing smoke penetrating into distinct parts of buildings
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a high-rise fire-fighting rescue device which comprises a wall body, wherein a rescue box is fixed on the side wall of the wall body, a window is formed in the wall body, a rescue platform is arranged on one side of the window, the rescue platform is pre-buried in the side wall of the wall body, a mast type telescopic arm is fixed at the bottom end of the rescue platform, and a telescopic fence is arranged at the top end of the rescue platform. According to the invention, through the cooperation of the rescue platform and the wall body, trapped people can quickly move to the rescue platform for self-rescue by means of the expansion of the mast type telescopic arm at the bottom end of the rescue platform after climbing the edge of the window arranged on the wall body.
Description
Technical Field
The invention mainly relates to the technical field of rescue devices, in particular to a high-rise fire rescue device.
Background
In order to deal with the fire-fighting work of high-rise buildings, a common fire elevator cannot reach, so that people trapped in the high-rise buildings need to be rescued by a high-rise rescue device.
According to the high-rise building fire rescue device provided by patent document CN 207462490U, the fire fighter can unfold the movable platform to be placed on the balcony of the floor, so that the fire fighter can directly enter the balcony through the movable platform to extinguish the floor fire, the fire fighter does not need to climb stairs to the disaster-stricken floor, the physical strength is saved, the fire fighter can directly rescue the disaster-stricken, the fire rescue device is safe and timely, and the fire rescue device is not convenient to obtain.
Trapped people often hinder the development of the fire and are difficult to concentrate in the fire, and the trapped people are difficult to stay in the toxic environment for a long time, so the rescue device is difficult to obtain in the first time, resulting in that the trapped people cannot conveniently use the rescue device.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly provides a high-rise fire rescue device which is used for solving the technical problems in the background technology.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows:
a high-rise fire rescue device comprises a wall body, wherein a rescue box is fixed on the side wall of the wall body, a window is arranged on the wall body, a rescue platform is arranged on one side of the window, the rescue platform is pre-embedded in the side wall of the wall body, a mast type telescopic arm is fixed at the bottom end of the rescue platform, a telescopic fence is arranged at the top end of the rescue platform and comprises a first support column and a second support column, the second support column is fixed on the top end surface, far away from the wall body, of the mast type telescopic arm, the first support column is fixed on the top end surface, far away from the wall body, of the rescue platform, a first connecting rod is rotatably connected to one side surface, close to the wall body, of the first support column through a rotating shaft, the top end, far away from the first support column, of one side surface of the first connecting rod is rotatably connected with a second connecting, a plurality of third connecting rods and fourth connecting rods are arranged on one side of the second connecting rod close to the first supporting column, the adjacent third connecting rods and the adjacent fourth connecting rods are crossed with each other to form an X structure, the adjacent third connecting rod and the fourth connecting rod are rotatably connected through a rotating shaft, the top end of the third connecting rod close to the first supporting column is rotatably connected with the second connecting rod through the rotating shaft, the bottom end of the fourth connecting rod close to the first supporting column is rotatably connected with the bottom end of the first connecting rod through the rotating shaft, the bottom end of the third connecting rod close to the second supporting column is rotatably connected with a fifth connecting rod through a rotating shaft, the top end of the fourth connecting rod close to the second supporting column is rotatably connected with a sixth connecting rod, and the sixth connecting rod and the fifth connecting rod are rotatably connected with the second supporting column through rotating shafts.
Furthermore, one side of the telescopic fence is provided with a heat insulation mechanism, the heat insulation mechanism comprises a protective guard, the protective guard is fixed on the shell of the second support column, and one side of the protective guard is rotatably connected with a heat insulation door plate through a hinge.
Further, the rescue box comprises a smoke-proof mask bin and a medical tool bin, and the smoke-proof mask bin and the medical tool bin are both fixed on the side wall of the wall body.
Furthermore, a storage battery is fixed at one end, far away from the window, of the rescue platform.
Furthermore, the lateral wall of wall body is fixed with the warning light, the warning light pass through the wire with battery electric connection.
Further, the outer wall of the mast type telescopic boom is coated with an insulating layer.
Further, the relative height of the rescue platform is equal to the relative height of the bottom end of the window.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
firstly, the invention has the function of quick acquisition, can enable trapped persons to acquire at the first time, enables the trapped persons to quickly move to a rescue platform by virtue of the expansion of the mast type telescopic arm at the bottom end of the rescue platform after climbing the edge of a window arranged on a wall body through the cooperation of the rescue platform and the wall body, and quickly breaks away from a fire environment.
Secondly, the telescopic boom has higher safety, and when the mast type telescopic boom is stretched and contracted along with the mast type telescopic boom through the matching of the telescopic boom and the mast type telescopic boom, the telescopic boom on the telescopic boom can be unfolded and folded, so that the body of a trapped person is shielded constantly, the trapped person is prevented from falling off from the mast type telescopic boom, and the trapped person can place a palm on the telescopic boom for supporting, thereby providing a sense of safety for the trapped person.
The present invention will be explained in detail below with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the telescopic fence and the heat insulation mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the secondary battery of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a rescue box of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a window; 2. a rescue platform; 3. a mast type telescopic boom; 4. a telescopic fence; 41. a first support column; 42. a first link; 43. a second link; 44. a second support column; 45. a fifth link; 46. a sixth link; 47. a third link; 48. a fourth link; 5. a heat insulation mechanism; 51. protecting the fence; 52. a heat-insulating door panel; 6. a rescue box; 61. a smoke mask bin; 62. a medical tool magazine; 7. a warning light; 8. a storage battery; 9. a wall body.
Detailed Description
In order to facilitate an understanding of the invention, the invention will now be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which several embodiments of the invention are shown, but which may be embodied in different forms and not limited to the embodiments described herein, but which are provided so as to provide a more thorough and complete disclosure of the invention.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may be present, and when an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present, as the terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and the like are used herein for descriptive purposes only.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs, and the knowledge of the terms used herein in the specification of the present invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments and is not intended to limit the present invention, and the term "and/or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a high-rise fire rescue device includes a wall 9, a rescue box 6 is fixed on a side wall of the wall 9, a window 1 is disposed on the wall 9, a rescue platform 2 is disposed on one side of the window 1, the rescue platform 2 is pre-embedded on the side wall of the wall 9, a mast telescopic arm 3 is fixed at a bottom end of the rescue platform 2, a telescopic fence 4 is disposed at a top end of the rescue platform 2, the telescopic fence 4 includes a first support column 41 and a second support column 44, the second support column 44 is fixed on a top surface of the mast telescopic arm 3 away from the wall 9, the first support column 41 is fixed on a top surface of the rescue platform 2 away from the wall 9, and a first connecting rod 42 is rotatably connected to a side surface of the first support column 41 close to the wall 9 through a rotating shaft, the first connecting rod 42 is far away from the top end of one side surface of the first supporting column 41 and is rotatably connected with a second connecting rod 43 through a rotating shaft, one side of the second connecting rod 43 close to the first supporting column 41 is provided with a plurality of third connecting rods 47 and fourth connecting rods 48, the adjacent third connecting rods 47 and fourth connecting rods 48 are mutually crossed to form an X structure, the adjacent third connecting rods 47 and fourth connecting rods 48 are rotatably connected through rotating shafts, the top end of the third connecting rod 47 close to the first supporting column 41 is rotatably connected with the second connecting rod 43 through a rotating shaft, the bottom end of the fourth connecting rod 48 close to the first supporting column 41 is rotatably connected with the bottom end of the first connecting rod 42 through a rotating shaft, the bottom end of the third connecting rod 47 close to the second supporting column 44 is rotatably connected with a fifth connecting rod 45 through a rotating shaft, the top end of the fourth connecting rod 48 close to the second supporting column 44 is rotatably connected with a sixth connecting rod 46, the sixth connecting rod 46 and the fifth connecting rod 45 are both rotatably connected with the second supporting column 44 through a rotating shaft.
Referring to fig. 1, the rescue platform 2 has a relative height equal to the relative height of the bottom end of the window 1. In this embodiment, since the relative height of the rescue platform 2 is equal to the relative height of the bottom end of the window 1, the trapped person can easily climb up the rescue platform 2 after climbing up the edge of the window 1.
Referring to fig. 2, a heat insulation mechanism 5 is disposed on one side of the telescopic rail 4, the heat insulation mechanism 5 includes a guard rail 51, the guard rail 51 is fixed on the housing of the second support column 44, and one side of the guard rail 51 is rotatably connected to a heat insulation door plate 52 through a hinge. In the present embodiment, the thermal insulation door panel 52 in the thermal insulation mechanism 5 is rotated around the hinge on the thermal insulation door panel 52 as the rotation axis by the cooperation of the thermal insulation door panel 52 and the guard rail 51 until the thermal insulation door panel 52 abuts against the guard rail 51, and the flame spread is blocked by the flame retardant coated on the casing of the thermal insulation door panel 52.
Referring again to figure 2, the outer wall of the mast telescopic boom 3 is coated with an insulating layer. In the present embodiment, since the outer wall of the mast type telescopic boom 3 is coated with an insulating layer, the mast type telescopic boom 3 is resistant to a flame by a flame retardant component in the insulating layer.
Referring to fig. 3, a storage battery 8 is fixed at one end of the rescue platform 2 away from the window 1, a warning lamp 7 is fixed on a side wall of the wall 9, and the warning lamp 7 is electrically connected with the storage battery 8 through a wire. In this embodiment, through the cooperation of battery 8 and warning light 7 for battery 8 provides electric power for warning light 7, when opening the switch of warning light 7, guides the fire fighter to salvage the personnel through the light source of dazzling, through the cooperation of battery 8 and mast type telescopic boom 3, makes battery 8 provide electric power for mast type telescopic boom 3, prevents that the conflagration from burning out the room circuit and can't open mast type telescopic boom 3.
Referring to fig. 4, the rescue box 6 includes a smoke-proof mask chamber 61 and a medical tool chamber 62, and both the smoke-proof mask chamber 61 and the medical tool chamber 62 are fixed on the side wall of the wall 9. In the embodiment, through the cooperation of the smoke-proof mask bin 61 and the medical tool bin 62, the trapped people can block dense smoke generated by fire by wearing the mask in the smoke-proof mask bin 61, and the primary treatment of wounds is performed through medical tools in the medical tool bin 62.
The specific operation mode of the invention is as follows:
when a trapped person uses the rescue device for self rescue, the trapped person firstly climbs the edge of the window 1, then the mast type telescopic arm 3 at the bottom end of the rescue platform 2 is stretched to extend the mast type telescopic arm 3 to the sole of the trapped person, in the process, the third connecting rod 47 and the fourth connecting rod 48 which are arranged at the top end of the rescue platform 2 in a crossed way rotate by the central rotating shaft, so that the telescopic fence 4 is unfolded along with the mast type telescopic arm 3 which is continuously stretched to provide side blocking for the trapped person and provide a force point for the palm of the trapped person, after the trapped person climbs the rescue platform 2, the trapped person wears the mask in the smoke-proof mask bin 61 to block dense smoke generated by fire, primary treatment of wounds is carried out by medical tools in the medical tool bin 62, and then the heat insulation mechanism 5 at the top end of the mast type telescopic arm 3 is close to the trapped person by contraction of the mast type telescopic arm 3, the heat insulation door plate 52 in the heat insulation mechanism 5 is driven to rotate by taking a hinge on the heat insulation door plate 52 as a rotating axis until the heat insulation door plate 52 abuts against the protective guard 51, the flame spread is blocked by the flame retardant coated on the shell of the heat insulation door plate 52, and when the switch of the warning light 7 is turned on, the fire fighter is guided to rescue the fire fighter by the dazzling light source.
The invention is described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, it is obvious that the invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and it is within the scope of the invention to adopt such insubstantial modifications of the inventive method concept and solution, or to apply the inventive concept and solution directly to other applications without modification.
Claims (7)
1. A high-rise fire rescue device comprises a wall body (9), and is characterized in that a rescue box (6) is fixed on the side wall of the wall body (9), a window (1) is arranged on the wall body (9), a rescue platform (2) is arranged on one side of the window (1), the rescue platform (2) is pre-embedded on the side wall of the wall body (9), a mast type telescopic arm (3) is fixed at the bottom end of the rescue platform (2), a telescopic fence (4) is arranged at the top end of the rescue platform (2), the telescopic fence (4) comprises a first support column (41) and a second support column (44), the second support column (44) is fixed on the top end surface of the mast type telescopic arm (3) far away from the wall body (9), the first support column (41) is fixed on the top end surface of the rescue platform (2) far away from the wall body (9), just first support column (41) are close to a side surface of wall body (9) is rotated through the rotation axis and is connected with first connecting rod (42), first connecting rod (42) are kept away from the top of a side surface of first support column (41) is rotated through the rotation axis and is connected second connecting rod (43), second connecting rod (43) are close to one side of first support column (41) is equipped with a plurality of third connecting rods (47) and fourth connecting rod (48), and is adjacent third connecting rod (47) with fourth connecting rod (48) intercrossing constitutes X structure, and is adjacent third connecting rod (47) with rotate through the rotation axis between fourth connecting rod (48) and connect, be close to first support column (41) the top of third connecting rod (47) pass through the rotation axis with second connecting rod (43) rotate and are connected, are close to first support column (41) the bottom of fourth connecting rod (48) pass through the rotation axis with the bottom of first connecting rod (42) The third connecting rod (47) bottom end close to the second supporting column (44) is connected with a fifth connecting rod (45) in a rotating mode through a rotating shaft, the top end of the fourth connecting rod (48) close to the second supporting column (44) is connected with a sixth connecting rod (46) in a rotating mode, and the sixth connecting rod (46) and the fifth connecting rod (45) are connected with the second supporting column (44) in a rotating mode through the rotating shaft.
2. A high-rise fire rescue apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein a heat insulation mechanism (5) is provided at one side of the telescopic fence (4), the heat insulation mechanism (5) comprises a protective guard (51), the protective guard (51) is fixed on the housing of the second support column (44), and a heat insulation door panel (52) is rotatably connected to one side of the protective guard (51) through a hinge.
3. A high-rise fire rescue apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the rescue box (6) includes a smoke mask compartment (61) and a medical tool compartment (62), and the smoke mask compartment (61) and the medical tool compartment (62) are both fixed to the side wall of the wall (9).
4. A high-rise fire rescue apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein a battery (8) is secured to the rescue platform (2) at an end remote from the window (1).
5. The high-rise fire rescue device according to claim 1, wherein a warning light (7) is fixed to a side wall of the wall body (9), and the warning light (7) is electrically connected with the storage battery (8) through a lead.
6. A high rise fire rescue apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the outer wall of the mast telescopic boom (3) is coated with an insulating layer.
7. A high-rise fire rescue apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the rescue platform (2) has a relative height equal to the relative height of the bottom end of the window (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911272130.XA CN112957625A (en) | 2019-12-12 | 2019-12-12 | High-rise fire rescue device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911272130.XA CN112957625A (en) | 2019-12-12 | 2019-12-12 | High-rise fire rescue device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112957625A true CN112957625A (en) | 2021-06-15 |
Family
ID=76270934
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911272130.XA Withdrawn CN112957625A (en) | 2019-12-12 | 2019-12-12 | High-rise fire rescue device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112957625A (en) |
-
2019
- 2019-12-12 CN CN201911272130.XA patent/CN112957625A/en not_active Withdrawn
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20210615 |
|
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |