CN112930986A - Erosion-preventing ecological clamp planting structure and planting method for planting shrubs in hydro-fluctuation belt - Google Patents

Erosion-preventing ecological clamp planting structure and planting method for planting shrubs in hydro-fluctuation belt Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112930986A
CN112930986A CN202110024712.7A CN202110024712A CN112930986A CN 112930986 A CN112930986 A CN 112930986A CN 202110024712 A CN202110024712 A CN 202110024712A CN 112930986 A CN112930986 A CN 112930986A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
planting
clamp
ecological
hydro
shrubs
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Pending
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CN202110024712.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴启霖
吴启含
吴政坤
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Sichuan Hedao Municipal Engineering Design Co ltd
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Sichuan Hedao Municipal Engineering Design Co ltd
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Priority to CN202110024712.7A priority Critical patent/CN112930986A/en
Publication of CN112930986A publication Critical patent/CN112930986A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G13/00Protecting plants
    • A01G13/02Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
    • A01G13/0256Ground coverings
    • A01G13/0268Mats or sheets, e.g. nets or fabrics
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G13/00Protecting plants
    • A01G13/02Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
    • A01G13/0256Ground coverings
    • A01G13/0293Anchoring means for ground coverings
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G17/00Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
    • A01G17/005Cultivation methods
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Pit Excavations, Shoring, Fill Or Stabilisation Of Slopes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an anti-scouring ecological clamp planting structure for planting shrubs in a falling zone, which comprises a planting pit, wherein a port of the planting pit is provided with an inward-contracting necking, the surface of the planting pit is covered with degradable soil fixing cloth, a groined-shaped ecological clamp with elasticity is arranged at the port of the planting pit and is arranged above the soil fixing cloth, and an annular ecological clamp with elasticity is arranged above the groined-shaped ecological clamp. The invention also discloses an anti-scouring ecological clamp planting method for planting shrubs in the hydro-fluctuation belt, which comprises the steps of firstly digging a planting pit, wherein the top of the planting pit is provided with an inward contracted necking, and planting trees in the planting pit; covering soil fixing cloth on the surface of the planting pit; finally, an annular ecological clamp with elasticity and a groined ecological clamp with elasticity are placed, and the ecological clamp with elasticity is clamped into the planting pit with the necking.

Description

Erosion-preventing ecological clamp planting structure and planting method for planting shrubs in hydro-fluctuation belt
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of planting, in particular to an anti-scouring ecological clamp planting structure and a planting method for planting shrubs in a hydro-fluctuation belt.
Background
In order to prevent water and soil loss, the water-level-fluctuating zone of rivers and lakes often needs to be planted with trees to increase the adhesive force to soil through the root systems of the trees. The trees planted in the hydro-fluctuation belt of the river and the lake have the following difficulties: firstly, the slope is large, and the planted trees are easy to topple when the slope is large; and the water is easy to topple under the scouring action of rainwater and the combined action of vertical scouring formed by vertical scouring and transverse flowing of water surface swelling. Therefore, a need exists for a method for protecting trees newly planted in a hydro-fluctuation belt of rivers and lakes in advance through a good planting method and a fixing structure before the roots of the trees are strong. Most of the existing tree planting methods and fixing structures are difficult to meet the requirements of planting trees in river, lake and hydro-fluctuation belts.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an anti-scouring ecological clamp planting structure and a planting method for planting shrubs in a hydro-fluctuation belt, and aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an ecological clamp planting structure of scour prevention is planted to water-fall zone bush, includes the planting hole, the port department of planting the hole is provided with the throat to the internal contraction, the surface covering who plants the hole has the solid soil cloth of degradable, the port department of planting the hole is provided with from taking elastic groined type ecological clamp, groined type ecological clamp sets up the top at solid soil cloth, the top of groined type ecological clamp is provided with from taking elastic annular ecological clamp, groined type ecological clamp includes a pair of horizontal piece and a pair of longitudinal lamella, the horizontal piece sets up with the longitudinal lamella is mutually perpendicular, annular ecological clamp is including being provided with the open-ended complete ring piece. The important characteristic of this structure is that the bamboo thin bamboo strips used for weaving piece by piece as ecological clamp self elasticity is fully utilized, put into the throat of planting the hole in proper order piece by piece, then utilize bamboo wedge to wear to link, the rope made of hemp ties up and form resultant force after, whole structure becomes a whole, the characteristics that can't deviate from the throat (a chopsticks is broken easily, a chopsticks embraces the group), thereby fixed planting soil and the bush of planting, prevent falling zone bush and plant the effect of scour prevention.
Preferably, the transverse sheets, the longitudinal sheets and the full-ring sheets are bamboo splits.
Preferably, the soil-fixing cloth is degradable non-woven fabric.
Preferably, the annular ecological clamp comprises a pair of semi-annular sheets.
Preferably, be provided with first setting device on the ecological clamp of groined type, be provided with second setting device on the ecological clamp of annular, first setting device is including setting up at the horizontal plate and indulging the first perforation of piece, wear to be equipped with first connecting band after the horizontal plate overlaps the setting with the first perforation on indulging the piece, the tip of semi-ring piece is provided with the second and perforates, wears to be equipped with the second connecting band in the second perforation that corresponds on the left and right sides.
Preferably, the second connecting belt and the first connecting belt are hemp ropes.
Preferably, the annular ecological clamp is provided with a fixing device, the fixing device comprises an inserting hole formed in the half ring piece, a bamboo wedge is inserted in the inserting hole, the upper end of the bamboo wedge is provided with a limiting head, and the lower end of the bamboo wedge is provided with a pointed head.
Preferably, a group of obliquely arranged support rods are arranged between the periphery of the planting pit and the planted trees.
An anti-scouring ecological clamp planting method for planting shrubs in a hydro-fluctuation belt is applied to any one of the anti-scouring ecological clamp planting structures for planting shrubs in the hydro-fluctuation belt, and comprises the following steps:
firstly, digging a planting pit, wherein the top of the planting pit is provided with an inward-shrinking necking, planting trees in the planting pit, and filling planting soil;
secondly, covering degradable soil-fixing cloth (non-woven fabric) on the surface of the planting pit completed in the first step;
thirdly, in the planting pit completed in the second step, the elasticity of each bamboo skin is fully utilized, the bamboo skins are bent piece by piece, and the groined ecological clamp with the elasticity is placed in a necking of the planting pit, so that each bamboo skin is naturally straightened; the cross fixing can be carried out at the intersection of the thin bamboo strips by adopting hemp ropes to form an integral groined ecological clamp;
then, bending the layers one by one on the groined ecological clamp, putting the layers into an annular ecological clamp, and naturally rebounding the layers and clamping the layers into a necking of the planting pit in an annular structure; can adopt the rope made of hemp to connect the both sides annular clamp and form wholly, guarantee the whole blocks firmly of groined type ecological clamp in the throat.
The groined ecological clamp and the annular ecological clamp can be connected together by a bamboo wedge with a limiting head to form a whole body which can not be pulled out from the necking of the planting pit by common external force.
Preferably, the transverse sheets and the longitudinal sheets in the groined ecological clamp hoop are arranged in an arched manner in the planting pit.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention skillfully utilizes the organic combination of the planting pit and the ecological clamp, strengthens the formation of a fitting structure of the planted shrubs and the original slope surface, can prevent vertical scouring caused by water surface swelling of newly-planted plants, and can also prevent longitudinal scouring caused by transverse flow of the newly-planted plants on the water surface, the natural elasticity of the plant thin bamboo strips is made into the elastic clamp, the annular ecological clamp, the groined ecological clamp and the soil-fixing cloth of the degradable non-woven fabric are utilized to form a fixed body, the newly-planted shrubs and the planting soil are effectively fixed in the necking planting pit, and the planting pit with the necking form an anti-scouring whole together, so that the planted trees are well fixed and supported, and simultaneously, the soil loss in the planting pit is avoided. The materials used in the invention are all ecological materials which are easy to naturally degrade. The invention has simple structure and easy planting method, and effectively solves the defects of difficult fixation of fixed plants and poor soil erosion resistance in the planting of shrubs in the hydro-fluctuation belt.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a longitudinal structural view of an anti-scouring ecological clamp planting structure for planting shrubs in a falling zone in example 1;
FIG. 2 is a top view of an anti-scouring ecological hoop planting structure for planting shrubs in a hydro-fluctuation belt in example 1;
FIG. 3 is a longitudinal structural view of an anti-scouring ecological clamp planting structure for planting shrubs in a hydro-fluctuation belt in example 2;
FIG. 4 is a top view of an anti-scouring ecological clamp planting structure for planting shrubs in a hydro-fluctuation belt in example 2;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a fixing device in an anti-scouring ecological clamp planting structure for planting shrubs in a hydro-fluctuation belt in embodiment 2;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of an annular ecological clamp and a groined ecological clamp in an anti-scouring ecological clamp planting structure for planting shrubs in a falling zone in embodiment 2;
fig. 7 is a partial enlarged view of fig. 5 at K.
In the figure: 1-planting pit, 2-necking, 3-groined ecological clamp, 4-annular ecological clamp, 5-transverse piece, 6-longitudinal piece, 7-semi-annular piece, 8-soil fixing cloth, 9-supporting rod, 10-fixing device, 11-splicing hole, 12-bamboo wedge, 13-pointed end, 14-limiting head, 15-second perforation, 16-second connecting band, 17-first perforation, 18-first connecting band, 19-second shaping device, 20-first shaping device and 21-full annular piece.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1, please refer to fig. 1-2:
the utility model provides an ecological clamp planting structure of scour prevention is planted to water-level-fluctuating zone bush, includes to plant and caves in 1, the port department of planting the hole 1 is provided with the throat 2 to the internal contraction, the surface covering who plants the hole 1 has the solid soil cloth 8 of degradable, the port department of planting the hole 1 is provided with from taking elastic groined type ecological clamp 3, groined type shape ecological clamp 3 sets up in the top of solid soil cloth 8, groined type shape ecological clamp 3's top is provided with from taking elastic annular ecological clamp 4, groined type shape ecological clamp 3 includes a pair of horizontal piece 5 and a pair of longitudinal piece 6, horizontal piece 5 sets up with longitudinal piece 6 mutually perpendicular, annular ecological clamp 4 is including being provided with open-ended full ring piece 21.
The transverse sheets 5, the longitudinal sheets 6 and the full-ring sheets 21 are bamboo splits.
The soil-fixing cloth 8 is made of degradable non-woven fabrics.
In embodiment 2, referring to fig. 3 to 7, an ecological clamp planting structure for erosion prevention of planting shrubs in a hydro-fluctuation belt is different from that in embodiment 1 in that the annular ecological clamp 4 includes a pair of semi-annular plates 7.
Preferably, be provided with first setting device 20 on the ecological clamp 3 of groined type, be provided with second setting device 19 on the ecological clamp 4 of annular, first setting device 20 is including setting up at the first perforation 17 of horizontal piece 5 and vertical piece 6, wear to be equipped with first connecting band 18 after horizontal piece 5 overlaps with the first perforation 17 on vertical piece 6 and sets up, the end of semi-ring piece 7 is provided with second perforation 15, wears to be equipped with second connecting band 16 in the second perforation 15 that corresponds on the left and right sides.
Preferably, the second connecting band 16 and the first connecting band 18 are hemp ropes.
Preferably, a fixing device 10 is arranged on the annular ecological clamp 4, the fixing device 10 comprises an insertion hole 11 arranged on the half ring plate 7, a bamboo wedge 12 is inserted into the insertion hole 11, a limiting head 14 is arranged at the upper end of the bamboo wedge 12, and a pointed head 13 is arranged at the lower end of the bamboo wedge 12.
Preferably, a group of obliquely arranged support rods 9 are arranged between the periphery of the planting pit 1 and the planted trees.
An anti-scouring ecological clamp planting method for planting shrubs in a hydro-fluctuation belt is applied to the anti-scouring ecological clamp planting structure for planting shrubs in the hydro-fluctuation belt and comprises the following steps:
firstly, digging a planting pit 1, wherein the top of the planting pit is provided with an inward contracted necking, and planting trees in the planting pit 1;
secondly, covering soil fixing cloth 8 on the surface of the planting pit 1 finished in the first step;
and thirdly, in the planting pit 1 finished in the second part, firstly placing a groined ecological clamp 3 with elasticity, then placing an annular ecological clamp 4 with elasticity, and clamping the groined ecological clamp into the planting pit with a necking by utilizing the elasticity of the ecological clamp.
Preferably, the cross pieces 5 and the longitudinal pieces 6 of the # -shaped ecological clamp 3 are arched in the planting pit 1.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
in the embodiment 1 of the invention, organic combination of the planting pits and the ecological clamps is fully utilized, and the formation of a bonding structure between the planted shrubs and the original slope surface is strengthened, so that not only can vertical scouring caused by water surface swelling of newly planted plants be prevented, but also longitudinal scouring caused by transverse flow of the water surface of the newly planted plants can be prevented; secondly, the invention ingeniously utilizes the natural elasticity of the thin bamboo strips made of plant materials to manufacture the elastic hoop, the annular ecological hoop 4, the # -shaped ecological hoop 3 and the soil fixing cloth 8 of the degradable non-woven fabric form a fixed body, newly planted shrubs and planting soil are effectively fixed in the necking-shaped planting pits 1, and the newly planted shrubs and the planting soil and the planting pits 1 with the necking 2 form an anti-scouring whole together; thirdly, the materials used by the invention are all ecological materials, the soil fixing cloth 8 for fixing the planting soil adopts degradable non-woven fabrics, and the degradable non-woven fabrics can be completely degraded by the soil within about 2 years; the ecological clamp 4 of annular and the ecological clamp 3 of # -shaped that uses are thin bamboo strips used for weaving piece, adopt thin bamboo strips used for weaving piece to have following advantage: firstly, the natural elasticity of the bamboo splits is fully utilized, nursery stocks in planting holes and the washing of the planted soil, lakes and rivers are placed, and secondly, the natural degradability of the bamboo splits is fully utilized, so that the bamboo splits can be naturally degraded along with time when the root systems of the planted nursery stocks are continuously developed.
In the embodiment 2 of the invention, the first shaping device 20 and the second shaping device 19 are arranged on the basis of the embodiment 1, so that the shaping effect of the groined ecological clamp 3 is improved, the manufacturing difficulty of the annular ecological clamp 4 is reduced, and the positioning effect of soil fixing cloth is improved.
The ecological clamp makes full use of the elasticity of the ecological clamp to form a stable structure together with the planting pit 1 with the necking, and forms a whole body together with the degradable soil fixing cloth 8 for preventing the planting soil from being washed away, the material source is simple, the cost is very low, the planting method is easy, the problem of difficult degradation and even secondary pollution caused by fixing vegetation with metal or chemical grids in the planting of shrubs in the hydro-fluctuation belt is effectively solved, and the ecological planting effect is improved while the scouring prevention of the planting of the shrubs in the hydro-fluctuation belt is ensured.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an ecological clamp planting structure of scour protection is planted to water-level-fluctuating zone bush, includes planting hole (1), its characterized in that: the port department of planting hole (1) is provided with throat (2) to the internal contraction, the surface covering of planting hole (1) has degradable solid soil cloth (8), the port department of planting hole (1) is provided with from taking elastic groined type ecological clamp (3), groined type ecological clamp (3) set up the top at solid soil cloth (8), the top of groined type ecological clamp (3) is provided with from taking elastic annular ecological clamp (4), groined type ecological clamp (3) include a pair of horizontal sheet (5) and a pair of longitudinal lamella (6), horizontal sheet (5) and longitudinal lamella (6) mutually perpendicular set up, annular ecological clamp (4) are including being provided with open-ended full ring piece (21).
2. The planting structure of the ecological clamp for the erosion prevention of the falling zone shrub planting according to the claim 1, characterized in that: the transverse sheets (5), the longitudinal sheets (6) and the full-ring sheets (21) are bamboo splits.
3. The ecological clamp planting structure for preventing scouring of planted shrubs in the hydro-fluctuation belt as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the soil-fixing cloth (8) is made of degradable non-woven fabrics.
4. The planting structure of the ecological clamp for the erosion prevention of the falling zone shrub planting according to the claim 1, characterized in that: the annular ecological clamp hoop (4) comprises a pair of semi-annular sheets (7).
5. The ecological clamp planting structure for preventing scouring of planted shrubs in the hydro-fluctuation belt according to claim 4, wherein: be provided with first setting device (20) on groined type ecological clamp (3), be provided with second setting device (19) on annular ecological clamp (4), first setting device (20) is including setting up first perforation (17) at horizontal piece (5) and vertical piece (6), wear to be equipped with first connecting band (18) after horizontal piece (5) and vertical piece (6) first perforation (17) overlap and set up, the end of semi-ring piece (7) is provided with second perforation (15), wears to be equipped with second connecting band (16) in the second perforation (15) that correspond on the both sides of controlling.
6. The planting structure of the ecological clamp for preventing the erosion of the planted shrubs in the hydro-fluctuation belt according to claim 5, wherein: the second connecting belt (16) and the first connecting belt (18) adopt hemp ropes.
7. The planting structure of the ecological clamp for the erosion prevention of the falling zone shrub planting according to the claim 6, wherein: the ecological clamp is characterized in that a fixing device (10) is arranged on the annular ecological clamp (4), the fixing device (10) comprises an inserting hole (11) formed in the semi-ring piece (7), a bamboo wedge (12) is inserted into the inserting hole (11), a limiting head (14) is arranged at the upper end of the bamboo wedge (12), and a pointed head (13) is arranged at the lower end of the bamboo wedge.
8. The planting structure of the ecological clamp for preventing the erosion of the planted shrubs in the hydro-fluctuation belt according to claim 7, wherein: a group of obliquely arranged support rods (9) are arranged between the periphery of the planting pit (1) and the planted trees.
9. An anti-scouring ecological clamp planting method for planting shrubs in a hydro-fluctuation belt is applied to the anti-scouring ecological clamp planting structure for planting shrubs in the hydro-fluctuation belt of any one of claims 1 to 3, and is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
firstly, digging a planting pit (1), wherein the top of the planting pit is provided with an inward contracted necking, and planting trees in the planting pit (1);
secondly, covering soil fixing cloth (8) on the surface of the planting pit (1) completed in the first step;
and thirdly, placing a groined ecological clamp (3) with elasticity in the planting pit (1) finished in the second part, then placing an annular ecological clamp (4) with elasticity, and clamping the ecological clamp into the planting pit with a necking by utilizing the elasticity of the ecological clamp.
10. The planting structure and the planting method of the ecological clamp for preventing the erosion of the planted shrubs in the hydro-fluctuation belt according to any one of claims 4 to 8, wherein: the transverse sheets (5) and the longitudinal sheets (6) in the groined ecological clamp hoop (3) are arranged in an arched manner in the planting pit (1).
CN202110024712.7A 2021-01-08 2021-01-08 Erosion-preventing ecological clamp planting structure and planting method for planting shrubs in hydro-fluctuation belt Pending CN112930986A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110024712.7A CN112930986A (en) 2021-01-08 2021-01-08 Erosion-preventing ecological clamp planting structure and planting method for planting shrubs in hydro-fluctuation belt

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110024712.7A CN112930986A (en) 2021-01-08 2021-01-08 Erosion-preventing ecological clamp planting structure and planting method for planting shrubs in hydro-fluctuation belt

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011052420A (en) * 2009-09-01 2011-03-17 Koichi Arima Construction method for protecting trees planted on natural ground slope using bamboo net with vegetation sheet
CN104620838A (en) * 2015-03-06 2015-05-20 陈洪凯 Method for restoring vegetations in water-level-fluctuating zone
CN110235682A (en) * 2019-07-11 2019-09-17 山东大学 A kind of packaged type fixes the sand unit and sand-fixation method
CN111441370A (en) * 2020-03-26 2020-07-24 浙江省交通运输科学研究院 Be used for domatic soil erosion and water loss protective structure of soil property side slope
CN214339020U (en) * 2021-01-08 2021-10-08 四川省合道市政工程设计有限公司 Ecological clamp planting structure of scour prevention is planted to water-level-fluctuating zone bush

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011052420A (en) * 2009-09-01 2011-03-17 Koichi Arima Construction method for protecting trees planted on natural ground slope using bamboo net with vegetation sheet
CN104620838A (en) * 2015-03-06 2015-05-20 陈洪凯 Method for restoring vegetations in water-level-fluctuating zone
CN110235682A (en) * 2019-07-11 2019-09-17 山东大学 A kind of packaged type fixes the sand unit and sand-fixation method
CN111441370A (en) * 2020-03-26 2020-07-24 浙江省交通运输科学研究院 Be used for domatic soil erosion and water loss protective structure of soil property side slope
CN214339020U (en) * 2021-01-08 2021-10-08 四川省合道市政工程设计有限公司 Ecological clamp planting structure of scour prevention is planted to water-level-fluctuating zone bush

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