CN112894363A

CN112894363A - Rotating disc type automatic processing machine

Info

Publication number: CN112894363A
Application number: CN202110339278.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨小龙; 杨波
Original assignee: Zhejiang Sheng Industry Science And Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhejiang Sheng Industry Science And Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-03-30
Filing date: 2021-03-30
Publication date: 2021-06-04

Abstract

The invention discloses a rotary disc type automatic processing machine, which belongs to the technical field of machining equipment and comprises a first rack (14), wherein a first rotary disc (15) and a second rotary disc (16) are arranged above the first rack (14), a first clamp (7) is arranged on the first rotary disc (15) and the second rotary disc (16), a pressing and cutting mechanism (1), a longitudinal drilling mechanism (2), a chamfering mechanism (3), a longitudinal tapping mechanism (4), a first polishing mechanism (5) and a transfer mechanism (8) are arranged outside the first rotary disc (15), a feeding mechanism (6) is arranged on one side of the pressing and cutting mechanism (1), a transverse drilling mechanism (9), a transverse tapping mechanism (10), a second polishing mechanism (11), a punching mechanism (12) and a discharging mechanism (13) are arranged outside the second rotary disc (16), and the rotary disc type automatic processing machine can fully automatically complete drilling, chamfering, tapping and discharging of sectional materials, The processing procedures such as polishing and deburring can effectively improve the production efficiency.

Description

Rotating disc type automatic processing machine

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of machining equipment, and particularly relates to a rotating disc type automatic machining machine.

Background

Aluminum alloy sections have found a number of applications in the aerospace, automotive, mechanical, marine, construction, finishing and chemical industries.

Before the aluminum alloy section is put into use, further processing treatment needs to be carried out on the aluminum alloy section, such as cutting, punching, chamfering, tapping, polishing and deburring and other processing procedures. The processing to aluminum alloy ex-trusions among the prior art is processing step by step usually, processes the back to aluminum alloy ex-trusions's one end respectively by the processing agency of each manufacturing procedure, and the aluminum alloy ex-trusions that will process the completion are collected, are stored in a warehouse and are transported other device and process its other end, can lead to length increase during production like this, and production efficiency reduces, and has increased manufacturing cost, can't satisfy the automated production demand of enterprise.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problems that the prior art can not complete the processing treatment of the section bar in a full-automatic manner, has low production efficiency and high production cost, and provides a rotating disc type automatic processing machine capable of processing the section bar in a full-automatic manner.

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a rotary table type automatic processing machine which comprises a first rack and a PLC (programmable logic controller) control unit, wherein a first rotary table and a second rotary table are arranged on the first rack in parallel, a first divider and a second divider are respectively arranged below the first rotary table and the second rotary table, a first clamp is uniformly arranged on the first rotary table and the second rotary table, one side of the first clamp is provided with a mechanical valve for controlling the first clamp to open or clamp, a first pressing and cutting mechanism, a longitudinal drilling mechanism, a chamfering mechanism, a longitudinal tapping mechanism and a first polishing mechanism which are used for pressing and cutting a section bar are sequentially arranged on the first rack in the peripheral circumferential direction of the first rotary table, a feeding mechanism used for feeding is arranged on the other side of the pressing and cutting mechanism, a transferring mechanism used for transferring a workpiece is arranged on the first rack on one side opposite to the first rotary table and the second rotary table, and a transverse drilling mechanism, a transverse drilling mechanism and, The transverse tapping mechanism, the polishing mechanism II, the punching mechanism and the discharging mechanism.

As a further improvement measure of the invention, the first fixture comprises a first fixed seat, one side of the first fixed seat is provided with a first pressing block, the first pressing block is connected with a first cylinder, the other side of the first fixed seat is provided with a movable block, a second pressing block is arranged above the first fixed seat and connected with the movable block, a pushing block is arranged above the movable block, an inclined plane is arranged between the movable block and the pushing block, an elastic part is arranged below the movable block, a limiting block is arranged above the pushing block, a sliding groove is arranged between the pushing block and the limiting block, the pushing block is connected with a second cylinder, and the first pressing block and the second pressing block can press the profile in the first fixed seat.

As a further improvement measure of the invention, the turntable type automatic processing machine comprises a second frame, wherein a conveyor belt for conveying the section bar is arranged on the second frame, a baffle plate is arranged at the outlet end of the conveyor belt, a second clamp for clamping the section bar and a first driving part for driving the first clamp to move in the direction of the cutting and pressing mechanism are also arranged on the second frame, and the second clamp can convey the section bar on the conveyor belt to the cutting and pressing mechanism for processing.

As a further improvement measure of the invention, the automatic rotating disk processing machine comprises a sixth fixed seat arranged on a first machine frame, a longitudinally moving planker is arranged on the sixth fixed seat, a cutter shaft is arranged on the longitudinally moving planker, a cutter is arranged at one end of the cutter shaft, the cutter is arranged between the sixth fixed seat and the first rotating disk, a seventh motor for driving the cutter to rotate is connected to the other end of the cutter shaft, a third air cylinder for driving the longitudinally moving planker to move is arranged on the first machine frame, and the cutter can cut off overlong sectional materials and clamp the cut sectional materials in a first clamp.

As a further improvement measure of the invention, the turntable type automatic processing machine is characterized in that a stop block is arranged on a fixed seat six, a first pressing plate is arranged on one side of the stop block on the fixed seat six, the stop block and the first pressing plate are matched to form a conveying channel of a section, the first pressing plate is driven by a cylinder four, a first support is arranged on the fixed seat six, a second pressing plate is arranged above the conveying channel, a cylinder five for driving the second pressing plate to move longitudinally is arranged on the first support, and the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate are matched to enable the section to be pressed transversely and longitudinally, so that a cutter can conveniently work.

As a further improvement measure of the invention, the turntable type automatic processing machine comprises a first fixed seat arranged on a first rack, a first air cylinder fixing plate and a first feeding planker are arranged on the first fixed seat, a first shaft seat is arranged on the first feeding planker, a first main shaft is arranged in the first shaft seat, a first drill bit is arranged at one end of the first main shaft, a first motor for driving the first drill bit to rotate is connected to the other end of the first main shaft, a first fixing plate is fixedly arranged on the first main shaft, a sixth air cylinder for driving the first fixing plate to move longitudinally is arranged on the first shaft seat, and a longitudinal drilling mechanism can drill one end of a section.

As a further improvement measure of the invention, the turntable type automatic processing machine comprises a second fixed seat arranged on a first rack, a second air cylinder fixed plate and a second feeding planker are arranged on the second fixed seat, a second shaft seat is arranged on the second feeding planker, a second main shaft is arranged in the second shaft seat, a chamfering tool is arranged at one end of the second main shaft, a second motor for driving the chamfering tool to rotate is connected to the other end of the second main shaft, a second fixed plate is fixedly arranged on the second main shaft, a seventh air cylinder for driving the second fixed plate to longitudinally move is arranged on the second shaft seat, and the chamfering mechanism can chamfer drilled holes of the section.

As a further improvement measure of the invention, the turntable type automatic processing machine comprises a third fixed seat arranged on a first rack, a third cylinder fixed plate and a third feeding planker are arranged on the third fixed seat, a third shaft seat is arranged on the third feeding planker, a third spindle is arranged in the third shaft seat, a first tapping tool is arranged at one end of the third spindle, a third motor for driving the first tapping tool to rotate is connected to the other end of the third spindle, a third fixed plate is fixedly arranged on the third spindle, an eighth cylinder for driving the third fixed plate to longitudinally move is arranged on the third shaft seat, and the longitudinal tapping mechanism can tap drilled holes.

As a further improvement measure of the invention, the first polishing mechanism comprises a first transverse moving carriage and a fourth air cylinder fixing plate which are arranged on a first machine frame, a first longitudinal adjusting carriage is arranged on the first transverse moving carriage, a fourth motor is fixedly arranged on the first longitudinal adjusting carriage, a first grinding wheel is arranged on a driving shaft of the fourth motor, and the polishing mechanism polishes and debugs the section bar.

As a further improvement measure of the invention, the automatic turntable processing machine comprises a second support arranged above a first frame, a control part for controlling a mechanical valve is arranged on the second support, a first slide rail is arranged on the second support, a first slide block is arranged on the first slide rail, a push plate is arranged below the slide block, a second driving part for driving the first slide block to slide on the first slide rail is also arranged on the second support, and the transfer mechanism pushes a processed profile on the first clamp of the first turntable to the first clamp of the second turntable and clamps the profile.

As a further improvement measure of the invention, the turntable type automatic processing machine comprises a transverse moving planker II and an air cylinder fixing plate V which are arranged on a rack I, wherein the transverse moving planker II is provided with an axle seat IV, a main axle IV is arranged in the axle seat IV, one end of the main axle IV is provided with a drill bit II, the other end of the main axle IV is connected with a motor V for driving the drill bit II to rotate, the main axle IV is fixedly provided with the fixing plate IV, the axle seat IV is provided with an air cylinder nine for driving the fixing plate IV to move back and forth, and the transverse drilling mechanism can drill holes on the side surface of the other end of the section bar.

As a further improvement measure of the invention, the rotary table type automatic processing machine comprises a transverse adjusting planker I arranged on a frame I, wherein a shaft seat V is arranged on the transverse adjusting planker I, a main shaft V is arranged in the shaft seat V, a tapping cutter II is arranged at one end of the main shaft V, the other end of the main shaft V is connected with a servo motor for driving the tapping cutter II to feed and rotate, and the transverse tapping mechanism can tap drilled holes.

As a further improvement measure of the invention, the turntable type automatic processing machine is characterized in that 1-4 groups of transverse tapping mechanisms are arranged along the two circumferential directions of the turntable, and when the transverse drilling mechanism drills a plurality of holes on the side surface of the section bar, a plurality of groups of transverse tapping mechanisms are arranged for tapping simultaneously, so that the working efficiency can be improved.

As a further improvement measure of the invention, in the turntable type automatic processing machine, the polishing mechanism II comprises a traverse carriage III and an air cylinder fixing plate VI which are arranged on the rack I, a longitudinal adjusting carriage II is arranged on the traverse carriage III, a motor VI is fixedly arranged on the longitudinal adjusting carriage II, a grinding wheel II is arranged on a driving shaft of the motor VI, and two pairs of sectional materials are polished and deburred by the polishing mechanism.

As a further improvement measure of the invention, the turntable type automatic processing machine comprises a feeding planker four and an air cylinder fixing plate seven, wherein the feeding planker four is arranged on a rack I, the feeding planker four is provided with a fixing seat four, the fixing seat four is provided with a punching needle and a driving part three for driving the punching needle to move longitudinally, and the punching mechanism performs punching operation on the section bar to enable the section bar to obtain a required hole pattern.

As a further improvement measure of the invention, the turntable type automatic processing machine comprises a fixed seat five arranged on a rack one, a slide rail two is arranged on the fixed seat five, a slide block two is arranged on the slide rail two, a driving part four for driving the slide block two to slide is arranged on the fixed seat five, a clamp three and a driving part five for driving the clamp three to rotate are arranged at the lower end of the slide block two, and the clamp three clamps a section bar on the clamp one and then unloads the section bar.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, the feeding mechanism, the pressing and cutting mechanism, the longitudinal drilling mechanism, the chamfering mechanism, the longitudinal tapping mechanism, the polishing mechanism I and the transferring mechanism are arranged in the circumferential direction of the turntable I in a certain mode, and the transverse drilling mechanism, the transverse tapping mechanism, the polishing mechanism II, the punching mechanism and the discharging mechanism are arranged in the circumferential direction of the turntable II in a certain mode, so that two ends of a section to be processed can be respectively processed, automatic processing production is realized, the storage and transportation cost in midway is reduced, the working efficiency is improved, the production cost is reduced, and the processing quality is improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a top view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a front view of the first clamp of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a top view of a first clamp of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a perspective view of a first clamp of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a perspective view of the loading mechanism of the present invention.

FIG. 7 is a perspective view of the chamfering mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a perspective view of the press cutting mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 9 is a perspective view of the longitudinal drilling mechanism of the present invention.

FIG. 10 is a front view of the longitudinal drilling mechanism of the present invention.

Figure 11 is a perspective view of a first polishing mechanism of the present invention.

FIG. 12 is a perspective view of the longitudinal threading mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 13 is a front view of the transfer mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 14 is a perspective view of the transfer mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 15 is a plan view of the transfer mechanism, the first turntable, and the second turntable according to the present invention.

FIG. 16 is a perspective view of a second polishing mechanism of the present invention.

FIG. 17 is a perspective view of the lateral drilling mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 18 is a perspective view of the transverse tapping mechanism of the present invention.

FIG. 19 is a top plan view of the transverse threading mechanism of the present invention.

Figure 20 is a perspective view of the discharge mechanism of the present invention.

Figure 21 is a perspective view of the punching mechanism of the present invention.

The reference numbers illustrate: 1-pressing a cutting mechanism; 101-fixing seat six; 102-longitudinally moving a carriage; 103-cutter shaft; 104-a cutter; 105-motor seven; 106-cylinder three; 107-a block; 108-a first compacting plate; 109-cylinder four; 110-bracket one; 111-a second compression plate; 112-cylinder five; 113-motor fixing plate I; 114-a connecting plate;

2-longitudinal drilling mechanism; 201-fixing base one; 202-cylinder fixing plate one; 203-feeding planker I; 204-axle seat I; 205-main shaft one; 206-transversely adjusting the carriage II; 207-motor one; 208-a first fixing plate; 209-cylinder six; 210-cylinder ten; 211-screw backer one; 212-motor fixing plate two; 213-drill bit one;

3-chamfering mechanism; 301-fixing base two; 302-cylinder fixing plate two; 303-feeding planker II; 304-a second shaft seat; 305-main shaft two; 306-chamfering tool; 307-motor two; 308-fixing the second plate; 309-cylinder seven; 310-cylinder eleven; 311-screw backer two; 312-motor fixing plate three; 313-transversely adjusting the carriage III;

4-longitudinal tapping mechanism; 401-permanent seat three; 402-cylinder fixed plate three; 403-feeding planker III; 404-axle seat III; 405-spindle three; 406-tapping tool one; 407-motor three; 408-fixing plate III; 409-cylinder eight; 410-cylinder twelve; 411-screw backer three; 412-motor mount plate four; 413-transversely adjusting the carriage four;

5-polishing mechanism I; 501-transversely moving the carriage I; 502-cylinder fixing plate four; 503-longitudinally adjusting the carriage I; 504-motor four; 505-grinding wheel one; 506-cylinder thirteen; 507-screw backer four;

6-a feeding mechanism; 601-frame two; 602-a conveyor belt; 603-a baffle; 604-clamp two; 605-driving member one; 606-support three; 607-fixed block; 608-guide posts;

7-clamp one; 701-a fixing seat seventh; 702-a first compression block; 703-cylinder one; 704-a moving block; 705-pressing block two; 706-a push block; 708-a limiting block; 709-cylinder two; 710-a stop;

8-a transfer mechanism; 801-bracket two; 802-push plate; 803-control means; 804-sliding rail one; 805-sliding block one; 806-driving member two;

9-a transverse drilling mechanism; 901-transversely moving the carriage II; 902-cylinder fixing plate five; 903-shaft seat IV; 904, main shaft four; 905-bit two; 906-motor five; 907-fixed plate four; 908-cylinder nine; 909-jar fourteen; 910-screw backer five; 911-motor fixing plate five;

10-transverse tapping mechanism; 1001-transverse adjusting carriage I; 1002-axle seat five; 1003-main shaft five; 1004-tapping cutter two; 1005-a servo motor; 1006-longitudinally adjusting the carriage III; 1007-motor fixing plate six;

11-polishing mechanism two; 1101-transversely moving the carriage III; 1102-cylinder fixing plate six; 1103-longitudinally adjusting the carriage II; 1104-motor six; 1105-grinding wheel two; 1106-cylinder fifteen; 1107-screw backer six;

12-a punching mechanism; 1201-a fixed seat four; 1202-punching needle; 1203-driving piece three; 1204-feeding planker four; 1205-cylinder fixing plate five; 1206-sixteen cylinders; 1207-screw depends on radix notoginseng;

13-a discharge mechanism; 1301-fixing seat five; 1302-sliding rail two; 1303-sliding block two; 1304-clamp three; 1305-driving member five; 1306-driving member four;

14, a first rack; 15-rotating the disc I; 16-rotating disc II; 19-a mechanical valve; 20-section bar; 25-eighteen cylinders.

Detailed Description

The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the rotating disc type automatic processing machine comprises a first rack 14 and a PLC control unit, a first rotating disc 15 and a second rotating disc 16 are arranged on the first rack 14 in parallel, a first divider and a second divider are respectively arranged below the first rotating disc 15 and the second rotating disc 16, the first divider and the second divider can enable the first rotating disc 15 and the second rotating disc 16 to rotate for a fixed angle each time, first clamps 7 are uniformly arranged on the first rotating disc 15 and the second rotating disc 16 in the circumferential direction, the first clamps 7 are used for fixing clamping sectional materials 20 and are convenient for a processing mechanism to process the sectional materials 20, one side of the first clamps 7 is provided with a mechanical valve 19 for controlling the first clamps 7 to open or clamp, each first clamp 7 is correspondingly provided with a mechanical valve 19, the clamping state of the first clamps 7 can be controlled by controlling the mechanical valve 19, and a pressing mechanism 1 for pressing the cutting sectional materials 20 is sequentially arranged on the first rack 14 in the peripheral circumferential, The device comprises a longitudinal drilling mechanism 2, a chamfering mechanism 3, a longitudinal tapping mechanism 4 and a polishing mechanism 5, wherein a feeding mechanism 6 for feeding is arranged on the other side of a pressing and cutting mechanism 1, the feeding mechanism 6 feeds a section 20 and sends the section 20 to the pressing and cutting mechanism 1 for processing, the section 20 is pressed and cut by the pressing and cutting mechanism 1, the cut section 20 is fixed in a clamp I7, one end of the section 20 is respectively processed by the longitudinal drilling mechanism 2, the chamfering mechanism 3, the longitudinal tapping mechanism 4 and the polishing mechanism 5, a transfer mechanism 8 for a workpiece is arranged on a rack I14 on one side, opposite to a turntable I15 and a turntable II 16, of the turntable I15, the section 20 of which one end is processed in the clamp I7 on the turntable I15 is transferred to the clamp I7 of the turntable II 16, and a transverse drilling mechanism 9 is sequentially arranged on the rack I14 in the peripheral circumferential direction of the turntable II 16, The transverse tapping mechanism 10, the polishing mechanism II 11, the punching mechanism 12 and the discharging mechanism 13 respectively process the other end of the section bar 20 through the transverse drilling mechanism 9, the transverse tapping mechanism 10, the polishing mechanism II 11 and the punching mechanism 12, and the discharging mechanism 13 discharges the processed section bar 20.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the first fixture 7 includes a fixing base seven 701, the profile 20 is placed in the fixing base seven 701, one side of the fixing base seven 701 is provided with a first pressing block 702, the first pressing block 702 is connected with a first air cylinder 703, the first air cylinder 703 drives the first pressing block 702 to press the side of the profile 20 when working, the other side of the fixing base seven 701 is provided with a movable block 704, a second pressing block 705 is arranged above the fixing base seven 701, the second pressing block 705 is connected with the movable block 704, a pushing block 706 is arranged above the movable block 704, an inclined plane is arranged between the movable block 704 and the pushing block 706, an elastic member is arranged below the movable block 704, a limiting block 708 is arranged above the pushing block 706, a sliding groove is arranged between the pushing block 706 and the limiting block 708, the pushing block 706 is connected with a second air cylinder 709, when the first air cylinder 703 pushes the pushing block 706 to move along the sliding groove, the, when the first air cylinder 703 retracts the pushing block 706, the elastic piece helps the movable block 704 to jack up, the second pressing block 705 no longer presses the profile 20, the first air cylinder 703 and the second air cylinder 709 are controlled by the mechanical valve 19, and one end of the fixing seat seven 701 is provided with a limiting piece 710 for limiting the position of the profile 20.

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 6, the feeding mechanism 6 includes a second frame 601, a conveyor 602 for conveying the profile 20 is disposed on the second frame 601, the unprocessed profile 20 is placed on the conveyor 602, a baffle 603 is disposed at an outlet end of the conveyor 602, the baffle 603 blocks the profile 20 to prevent the profile 20 from moving further, a third frame 606 is disposed on the second frame 601, a first driving member 605 is fixedly disposed on the third frame 606, a first fixing block 607 is disposed on the first driving member 605, a second clamping device 604 for clamping the profile 20 is fixed on the fixing block 607, a guide pillar 608 is further disposed on the third frame 606, one end of the guide pillar 608 is connected with the fixing block 607, the second clamping device 604 clamps the profile 20 and drives the second clamping device 604 to move forward by the first driving member 605, so as to send the profile 20 to the pressing and.

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 8, the pressing and cutting mechanism 1 includes a fixed seat six 101 disposed on a frame one 14, a longitudinal moving carriage 102 is disposed on the fixed seat six 101, an air cylinder three 106 for driving the longitudinal moving carriage 102 to move longitudinally is disposed on the frame one 14, the longitudinal moving carriage 102 can move longitudinally on the fixed seat six 101, a cutter shaft 103 is disposed on the longitudinal moving carriage 102, one end of the cutter shaft 103 is provided with a cutter 104, the cutter 104 moves longitudinally synchronously when the longitudinal moving carriage 102 moves longitudinally to achieve the purpose of cutting the profile 20, the cutter 104 is disposed between the fixed seat six 101 and a turntable one 15, the profile 20 is cut by the cutter 104 after entering a clamp one 7, so that the profile 20 maintains the required length, the other end of the cutter shaft 103 is connected with a motor seven 105 for driving the cutter 104 to rotate, the motor seven 105 is fixed on a motor fixing plate one 113, the motor fixing plate one 113 is connected with the longitudinal moving carriage 102 through a connecting plate 114, when the third cylinder 106 drives the longitudinal moving planker 102 to move, the cutter shaft 103, the cutter 104 and the motor seven 105 can move synchronously.

The fixed seat six 101 is provided with a stop block 107, one side of the stop block 107 on the fixed seat six 101 is provided with a first pressing plate 108, the stop block 107 is matched with the first pressing plate 108 to form a conveying channel of the section bar 20, the first pressing plate 108 is driven by a fourth air cylinder 109, the fourth air cylinder 109 pulls the first pressing plate 108, the first pressing plate 108 is matched with the stop block 107 to press the side face of the section bar 20, the fixed seat six 101 is provided with a first support 110, the second pressing plate 111 is arranged above the conveying channel, the first support 110 is provided with a fifth air cylinder 112 for driving the second pressing plate 111 to move longitudinally, the fifth air cylinder 112 drives the second pressing plate 111 to move longitudinally, the section bar 20 is pressed on the fixed seat six 101, and the cutting knife 104.

As shown in fig. 2, when the feeding mechanism 6 sends the long-strip-shaped profile to the pressing and cutting mechanism 1 and the first clamp 7, the first clamp 7 is in a clamping state, and a piston rod of the cylinder eighteen 25 is abutted to a control switch of the mechanical valve 19, so that the first clamp 7 is opened, and feeding is facilitated.

As shown in fig. 1, 2, 9 and 10, the longitudinal drilling mechanism 2 includes a first fixing seat 201 disposed on the first frame 14, a first cylinder fixing plate 202 and a first feeding carriage 203 are disposed on the first fixing seat 201, a first cylinder 210 is disposed on the first cylinder fixing plate 202, the first cylinder 210 drives the first feeding carriage 203 to move on the first fixing seat 201, a first screw backer 211 is disposed on the first cylinder fixing plate 202, and the first screw backer 211 can determine a moving position of the first feeding carriage 203; a transverse adjusting planker II 206 is arranged on the feeding planker I203, a shaft seat I204 is arranged on the transverse adjusting planker II 206, the transverse position of the shaft seat I204 can be manually adjusted by the transverse adjusting planker II 206, a main shaft I205 is arranged in the shaft seat I204, a drill bit I213 is arranged at one end of the main shaft I205, a motor I207 for driving the drill bit I213 to rotate is connected to the other end of the main shaft I205, the motor I207 is fixed on a motor fixing plate II 212, the motor fixing plate II 212 is arranged on the feeding planker I203, and the cylinder IV can drive the shaft seat I204 and the motor I207 to move simultaneously; the first fixing plate 208 is fixedly arranged on the first main shaft 205, the sixth air cylinder 209 for driving the first fixing plate 208 to longitudinally move is arranged on the first shaft seat 204, and the sixth air cylinder 209 for driving the first main shaft 205 to longitudinally move achieves the purpose of punching the surface of the section bar 20.

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 7, the chamfering mechanism 3 includes a second fixed seat 301 disposed on the first rack 14, the second fixed seat 301 is provided with a second cylinder fixed plate 302 and a second feeding carriage 303, the second cylinder fixed plate 302 is provided with a first cylinder 310, the first cylinder 310 drives the second feeding carriage 303 to move on the second fixed seat 301, the second cylinder fixed plate 302 is provided with a second screw backer 311, and the second screw backer 311 can determine the moving position of the second feeding carriage 303; a transverse adjusting planker III 313 is arranged on the feeding planker II 303, a shaft seat II 304 is arranged on the transverse adjusting planker III 313, the transverse position of the shaft seat II 204 can be manually adjusted by the transverse adjusting planker III 313, a main shaft II 305 is arranged in the shaft seat II 304, a chamfering tool 306 is arranged at one end of the main shaft II 305, a motor II 307 for driving the chamfering tool 306 to rotate is connected to the other end of the main shaft II 305, the motor II 307 is fixed on a motor fixing plate III 312, the motor fixing plate III 312 is fixed on the transverse adjusting planker III 313, and the cylinder III 310 can drive the shaft seat II 304 and the motor II 307 to move simultaneously; a second fixing plate 308 is fixedly arranged on the second main shaft 305, a seventh air cylinder 309 for driving the second fixing plate 308 to longitudinally move is arranged on the second shaft seat 304, and the seventh air cylinder 309 for driving the chamfering tool 306 to longitudinally move achieves the purpose of chamfering the drilled hole.

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 12, the longitudinal tapping mechanism 4 includes a third fixed seat 401 disposed on the first frame 14, the third fixed seat 401 is provided with a third cylinder fixed plate 402 and a third feeding planker 403, the third cylinder fixed plate 402 is provided with a twelfth cylinder 410, the twelfth cylinder 410 drives the third feeding planker 403 to move on the third fixed seat 401, the third cylinder fixed plate 402 is provided with a third screw backer 411, and the third screw backer 411 can determine the moving position of the third feeding planker 403; a transverse adjusting carriage four 413 is arranged on the feeding carriage three 403, a shaft seat three 404 is arranged on the transverse adjusting carriage four 413, the transverse position of the shaft seat three 404 can be manually adjusted by the transverse adjusting carriage four 413, a spindle three 405 is arranged in the shaft seat three 404, one end of the spindle three 405 is provided with a tapping cutter one 406, the other end of the spindle three 405 is connected with a motor three 407 which drives the tapping cutter one 406 to rotate, the motor three 407 is fixed on a motor fixing plate four 412, the motor fixing plate four 412 is arranged on the feeding carriage three 403, and the cylinder twelve 410 can drive the shaft seat three 404 and the motor three 407 to synchronously move; a third fixing plate 408 is fixedly arranged on the third main shaft 405, an eighth air cylinder 409 for driving the third fixing plate 408 to longitudinally move is arranged on the third shaft seat 404, and the eighth air cylinder 409 for driving the first tapping cutter 406 to longitudinally move achieves the purpose of tapping the chamfered hole.

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 11, the polishing mechanism one 5 comprises a transverse moving carriage one 501 and a cylinder fixing plate four 502 which are arranged on the rack one 14, wherein a cylinder thirteen 506 is arranged on the cylinder fixing plate four 502, the cylinder thirteen 506 drives the transverse moving carriage one 501 to move transversely, a screw rest four 507 is arranged on the cylinder fixing plate four 502, and the screw rest four 507 can determine the moving position of the transverse moving carriage one 501; the first transverse moving carriage 501 is provided with a first longitudinal adjusting carriage 503, the first longitudinal adjusting carriage 503 is fixedly provided with a fourth motor 504, the longitudinal position of the fourth motor 504 can be changed by manually adjusting the first longitudinal adjusting carriage 503, a first grinding wheel 505 is arranged on a driving shaft of the fourth motor 504, and the fourth motor 504 drives the first grinding wheel 505 to rotate, so that the purpose of grinding and deburring the side surface of the section bar 20 is achieved.

As shown in fig. 1, 2, 13, 14 and 15, the transfer mechanism 8 transfers the profile 20 on the first fixture 7 of the first turntable 15, which has been processed at one end, to the first fixture 7 of the second turntable 16, so as to facilitate the processing of the other end of the profile 20, the transfer mechanism 8 transfers the profile 20 on the first fixture 7 of the first turntable 15, which is opposite to the second turntable 16, to the first fixture 7 of the second turntable 16, which is opposite to the first turntable 16, at this time, the mechanical valves corresponding to the first fixtures respectively are synchronously opposite, the transfer mechanism 8 includes a second bracket 801 arranged above the first frame 14, the second bracket 801 is provided with a control component 803 for controlling the mechanical valve 19, the control component 803 is provided as an air claw, the air claw simultaneously touches the control switches of the mechanical valves corresponding to the first fixtures respectively, at this time, the first fixture opposite to be no longer in a clamping state, the second bracket 801 is provided with a first slide rail 804, the first sliding rail 804 is provided with a first sliding block 805, a push plate 802 is arranged below the first sliding block 805, the second bracket 801 is further provided with a second driving part 806 for driving the first sliding block 805 to slide on the first sliding rail 804, the second driving part 806 is provided with a rodless cylinder, the second driving part 806 pushes the first sliding block 805 to slide, so that the push plate 802 moves synchronously, the push plate 802 pushes the profile 20 on the first clamp 7 on the first rotating disc 15, which is opposite to the second rotating disc 16, onto the first clamp 7 on the second rotating disc 16, which is opposite to the first rotating disc 15, the pneumatic claw simultaneously releases a control switch of a corresponding mechanical valve, and the first clamp 7 on the second rotating disc 16 clamps the profile 20.

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 17, the transverse drilling mechanism 9 includes a second traverse carriage 901 and a fifth cylinder fixing plate 902 which are arranged on the first frame 14, wherein the fifth cylinder fixing plate 902 is provided with a fourteen cylinder 909, the fourteen cylinder 909 drives the second traverse carriage 901 to traverse, the fifth cylinder fixing plate 902 is provided with a fifth screw backer 910, and the fifth screw backer 910 can determine the moving position of the second traverse carriage 901; a shaft seat four 903 is arranged on the transverse carriage two 901, a main shaft four 904 is arranged in the shaft seat four 903, a drill bit two 905 is arranged at one end of the main shaft four 904, a motor five 906 which drives the drill bit two 905 to rotate is connected to the other end of the main shaft four 904, the motor five 906 is fixed on a motor fixing plate five 911, the motor fixing plate five 911 is arranged on the shaft seat four 903, and a cylinder fourteen 909 drives the motor five 906 and the main shaft four 904 to move simultaneously; a fixing plate IV 907 is fixedly arranged on the main shaft IV 904, an air cylinder nine 908 for driving the fixing plate IV 907 to move back and forth is arranged on the shaft seat IV 903, and the air cylinder nine 908 drives the main shaft IV 904 to feed, so that the purpose of drilling on the side face of the section bar 20 is achieved.

As shown in fig. 1, 2, 18 and 19, the transverse tapping mechanism 10 includes a first transverse adjustment planker 1001 disposed on the first rack 14, a third longitudinal adjustment planker 1006 is disposed on the first transverse adjustment planker 1001, and a fifth shaft seat 1002 is disposed on the third longitudinal adjustment planker 1006, and the horizontal and longitudinal positions of the fifth shaft seat 1002 can be changed by manually adjusting the first transverse adjustment planker 1001 and the third longitudinal adjustment planker 1006; the five main shafts 1003 are arranged in the five shaft seats 1002, one end of each five main shaft 1003 is provided with a second tapping cutter 1004, the other end of each five main shaft 1003 is connected with a servo motor 1005 for driving the second tapping cutter 1004 to feed and rotate, the servo motor 1005 is fixed on a sixth motor fixing plate 1007, the sixth motor fixing plate 1007 is fixed on a third longitudinal adjusting dragging plate 1006, the servo motor 1005 drives the second tapping cutter 1004 to feed and rotate to tap a punched hole in the side face of the section bar 20, and as the tapping speed of the transverse tapping mechanism 10 is low, multiple groups of transverse tapping mechanisms 10 are arranged, and 2 groups of transverse tapping mechanisms are arranged as shown in fig. 1, so that holes in the side face of the section bar 20 in the first fixture 7 can be tapped simultaneously, and the working efficiency can.

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 16, the second polishing mechanism 11 includes a traverse carriage three 1101 and an air cylinder fixing plate six 1102, which are arranged on the first rack 14, an air cylinder fifteen 1106 is arranged on the air cylinder fixing plate six 1102, the air cylinder fifteen 1106 drives the traverse carriage three 1101 to traverse, a screw rest six 1107 is arranged on the air cylinder fixing plate six 1102, and the screw rest six 1107 can determine the moving position of the traverse carriage three 1101; the transverse moving planker three 1101 is provided with a longitudinal adjusting planker two 1103, the longitudinal adjusting planker two 1103 is fixedly provided with a motor six 1104, the longitudinal position of the motor six 1104 is changed by manually adjusting the longitudinal adjusting planker two 1103, a driving shaft of the motor six 1104 is provided with a grinding wheel two 1105, the grinding wheel two 1105 is used for grinding and polishing the side face of the section bar 20, and the motor six 1104 drives the grinding wheel two 1105 to rotate, so that the purpose of grinding and deburring the side face of the section bar 20 is achieved.

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 21, the punching mechanism 12 includes a feeding carriage four 1204 and an air cylinder fixing plate seven 1205 arranged on the first frame 14, the air cylinder fixing plate seven 1205 is provided with an air cylinder sixteen 1206, the air cylinder sixteen 1206 drives the feeding carriage four 1204 to move back and forth, the air cylinder fixing plate seven 1205 is provided with a screw rest seven 1207, and the screw rest seven 1207 can determine the moving position of the feeding carriage four 1204; a fixed seat four 1201 is arranged on the feeding planker four 1204, a punching needle 1202 and a driving element three 1203 for driving the punching needle 1202 to move longitudinally are arranged on the fixed seat four 1201, the driving element three 1203 is set to be an electric cylinder, and the electric cylinder drives the punching needle 1202 to punch a hole on the surface of the section bar 20.

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 20, the discharging mechanism 13 includes a fixed seat five 1301 arranged on the rack one 14, a sliding rail two 1302 is arranged on the fixed seat five 1301, a sliding block two 1303 is arranged on the sliding rail two 1302, a driving element four 1307 for driving the sliding block two 1303 to slide is arranged on the fixed seat five 1301, the driving element four 1307 is arranged to be a rodless cylinder, a clamp three 1304 and a driving element five 1305 for driving the clamp three 1304 to rotate are arranged at the lower end of the sliding block two 1303, and the driving element five 1305 is arranged to be a rotating cylinder, so that the clamp three 1304 can rotate by a certain angle, and the clamp three 1304 can clamp the profile 20 conveniently and place the profile; when the material is unloaded, the first clamp is in a clamping state, and the first clamp is opened by pressing a control switch of the mechanical valve through the air cylinder, so that the unloading mechanism 13 is convenient to unload the material.

The working principle of the invention is as follows: when the device works, firstly, an uncut long-strip-shaped section bar is placed into a fixing seat seven 701 of a first clamp until the uncut long-strip-shaped section bar is abutted to a limiting block 710, the first clamp compresses part of the section bar in the fixing seat seven 701, a compressing and cutting mechanism 1 compresses the long-strip-shaped section bar and cuts the long-strip-shaped section bar, and the cut section bar 20 is clamped by the first clamp; rotating the first rotary table 15 by one station to align the clamp with the longitudinal drilling mechanism 2, and drilling the upper surface of one end of the section bar 20 by a first drill bit 213 in the longitudinal drilling mechanism 2; rotating the first turntable 15 by one station, aligning the fixture with the chamfering mechanism 3, and chamfering the punched holes of the section by using a chamfering tool 306 in the chamfering mechanism 3; rotating the first rotary table 15 by one station, aligning the clamp with the longitudinal tapping mechanism 4, and tapping the chamfered holes of the section bars by a first tapping cutter 406 in the longitudinal tapping mechanism 4; rotating the first turntable 15 by one station to align the side face of the first clamp with the first polishing mechanism 5, and polishing the side face of the profile by a first grinding wheel 505 in the first polishing mechanism 5; the first rotary table 15 rotates one station, the first fixture 7 on the first rotary table 15, which is opposite to the second rotary table 16, is transferred to the first fixture 7 on the second rotary table 16, which is opposite to the first rotary table 15, by the transfer mechanism 8, at the moment, the machined end of the section bar faces inwards, the unmachined end faces outwards, the second rotary table 16 rotates one station, the side surface of the section bar is aligned with the transverse punching mechanism 9, and holes are punched on the side surface of the section bar by the second drill bit 905 in the transverse punching mechanism 9; the second rotary table 16 rotates for one station, the side face of the section bar is aligned with the transverse tapping mechanism 10, and the tapping cutter II 1004 in the transverse tapping mechanism 10 taps the punched hole of the section bar; the second turntable 16 rotates for one station, the side face of the section is aligned to the second polishing mechanism 11, and the grinding wheel 1105 in the second polishing mechanism 11 is used for polishing and grinding the side face of the section; the second rotary table 16 rotates for one station, the section bar is aligned to the punching mechanism 12, and the punching pin 1202 in the punching mechanism 12 punches the upper end of the section bar; the second rotary table 16 rotates for one station, and the third clamp 1304 in the unloading mechanism 13 clamps the section bar and unloads the section bar, so that the reciprocating operation is performed; the processing mechanisms can simultaneously and synchronously process the section bars on the corresponding first clamp, so that automatic production is realized.

The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that several modifications and improvements may be made without departing from the present invention, and these should be construed as falling within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A rotating disc type automatic processing machine comprises a first rack (14) and a PLC control unit, and is characterized in that a first rotating disc (15) and a second rotating disc (16) are arranged on the first rack (14) in parallel, a first divider and a second divider are respectively arranged below the first rotating disc (15) and the second rotating disc (16), first clamps (7) are respectively and uniformly arranged on the first rotating disc (15) and the second rotating disc (16) in the circumferential direction, a mechanical valve (19) used for controlling the first clamps (7) to open or clamp is arranged on one side of the first clamps (7), a pressing and cutting mechanism (1) used for pressing and cutting off a section bar (20), a longitudinal drilling mechanism (2), a chamfering mechanism (3), a longitudinal tapping mechanism (4) and a polishing mechanism (5) are sequentially arranged on the first rack (14) in the peripheral circumferential direction of the first rotating disc (15), and a feeding mechanism (6) used for feeding is arranged on the other side of the pressing and cutting mechanism (1), a first rack (14) on one side, opposite to the first rotary disk (15) and the second rotary disk (16), is provided with a transfer mechanism (8) for transferring workpieces, and a first rack (14) in the peripheral circumferential direction of the second rotary disk (16) is sequentially provided with a transverse drilling mechanism (9), a transverse tapping mechanism (10), a second polishing mechanism (11), a punching mechanism (12) and a discharging mechanism (13).

2. The automatic rotating disc type processing machine according to claim 1, wherein the first clamp (7) comprises a seventh fixed base (701), a first pressing block (702) is arranged on one side of the seventh fixed base (701), the first pressing block (702) is connected with a first air cylinder (703), a movable block (704) is arranged on the other side of the seventh fixed base (701), a second pressing block (705) is arranged above the seventh fixed base (701), the second pressing block (705) is connected with the movable block (704), a pushing block (706) is arranged above the movable block (704), an inclined plane is arranged between the movable block (704) and the pushing block (706), an elastic member is arranged below the movable block (704), a limiting block (708) is arranged above the pushing block (706), and a sliding groove is arranged between the pushing block (706) and the limiting block (708), the pushing block (706) is connected with a second air cylinder (709).

3. The rotating disc type automatic processing machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the feeding mechanism (6) comprises a second frame (601), a conveyor belt (602) for conveying the profile (20) is arranged on the second frame (601), a baffle (603) is arranged at the outlet end of the conveyor belt (602), a second clamp (604) for clamping the profile (20) and a first driving element (605) for driving the second clamp (604) to move towards the cutting and pressing mechanism are further arranged on the second frame (601).

4. The automatic rotating disc type processing machine according to claim 1, wherein the pressing and cutting mechanism (1) comprises a first fixed seat (six) (101) arranged on a first rack (14), a longitudinal moving carriage (102) is arranged on the first fixed seat (101), a cutter shaft (103) is arranged on the longitudinal moving carriage (102), a cutter (104) is arranged at one end of the cutter shaft (103), the cutter (104) is arranged between the sixth fixed seat (101) and the first rotating disc (15), a motor seven (105) for driving the cutter (104) to rotate is connected to the other end of the cutter shaft (103), and a third cylinder (106) for driving the longitudinal moving carriage (102) to move is arranged on the first rack (14).

5. The automatic rotating disc type processing machine according to claim 4, wherein a stop block (107) is arranged on the six fixed bases (101), a first pressing plate (108) is arranged on one side of the stop block (107) on the six fixed bases (101), the stop block (107) and the first pressing plate (108) are matched to form a conveying channel of the profile (20), the first pressing plate (108) is driven by a cylinder four (109), a bracket one (110) is arranged on the six fixed bases (101), a second pressing plate (111) is arranged above the conveying channel, and a cylinder five (112) for driving the second pressing plate (111) to move longitudinally is arranged on the bracket one (110).

6. The automatic rotating disc type processing machine according to claim 1, wherein the longitudinal drilling mechanism (2) comprises a first fixed seat (201) arranged on a first rack (14), the first fixed seat (201) is provided with a first cylinder fixed plate (202) and a first feeding carriage (203), the first feeding carriage (203) is provided with a first shaft seat (204), the first shaft seat (204) is internally provided with a first spindle (205), one end of the first spindle (205) is provided with a first drill bit (213), the other end of the first spindle (205) is connected with a first motor (207) for driving the first drill bit (213) to rotate, the first spindle (205) is fixedly provided with a first fixed plate (208), and the first shaft seat (204) is provided with a sixth cylinder (209) for driving the first fixed plate (208) to move longitudinally.

7. The rotating disc type automatic processing machine according to claim 1, wherein the chamfering mechanism (3) comprises a second fixed seat (301) arranged on the first rack (14), a second cylinder fixed plate (302) and a second feeding carriage (303) are arranged on the second fixed seat (301), a second shaft seat (304) is arranged on the second feeding carriage (303), a second spindle (305) is arranged in the second shaft seat (304), a chamfering tool (306) is arranged at one end of the second spindle (305), a second motor (307) for driving the chamfering tool (306) to rotate is connected to the other end of the second spindle (305), a second fixed plate (308) is fixedly arranged on the second spindle (305), and a seventh cylinder (309) for driving the second fixed plate (308) to move longitudinally is arranged on the second shaft seat (304).

8. The automatic rotating disc type processing machine according to claim 1, wherein the longitudinal tapping mechanism (4) comprises a third fixed seat (401) arranged on the first rack (14), the third fixed seat (401) is provided with a third cylinder fixed plate (402) and a third feeding carriage (403), the third feeding carriage (403) is provided with a third shaft seat (404), the third shaft seat (404) is internally provided with a third spindle (405), one end of the third spindle (405) is provided with a first tapping tool (406), the other end of the third spindle (405) is connected with a third motor (407) for driving the first tapping tool (406) to rotate, the third spindle (405) is fixedly provided with a third fixed plate (408), and the third shaft seat (404) is provided with an eighth cylinder (409) for driving the third fixed plate (408) to move longitudinally.

9. The automatic rotating disc type processing machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the polishing mechanism I (5) comprises a transverse moving carriage I (501) and a cylinder fixing plate IV (502) which are arranged on the frame I (14), the transverse moving carriage I (501) is provided with a longitudinal adjusting carriage I (503), the longitudinal adjusting carriage I (503) is fixedly provided with a motor IV (504), and a driving shaft of the motor IV (504) is provided with a grinding wheel I (505).

10. The automatic turntable type processing machine according to claim 1, wherein the transfer mechanism (8) comprises a second support (801) arranged on the first frame (14), a control part (803) for controlling the mechanical valve (19) is arranged on the second support (801), a first sliding rail (804) is arranged on the second support (801), a first sliding block (805) is arranged on the first sliding rail (804), a push plate (802) is arranged below the first sliding block (805), and a second driving part (806) for driving the first sliding block (805) to slide on the first sliding rail (804) is further arranged on the second support (801).

11. The automatic rotating disc type processing machine according to claim 1, wherein the transverse drilling mechanism (9) comprises a second traverse carriage (901) and a fifth cylinder fixing plate (902) which are arranged on a first frame (14), a fourth shaft seat (903) is arranged on the second traverse carriage (901), a fourth main shaft (904) is arranged in the fourth shaft seat (903), a second drill bit (905) is arranged at one end of the fourth main shaft (904), a fifth motor (906) for driving the second drill bit (905) to rotate is connected to the other end of the fourth main shaft (904), a fourth fixing plate (907) is fixedly arranged on the fourth main shaft (904), and a ninth cylinder (908) for driving the fourth fixing plate (907) to move back and forth is arranged on the fourth shaft seat (903).

12. The automatic rotating disc type processing machine according to claim 1, wherein the transverse tapping mechanism (10) comprises a transverse adjusting dragging plate I (1001) arranged on a frame I (14), a shaft seat V (1002) is arranged on the transverse adjusting dragging plate I (1001), a main shaft V (1003) is arranged in the shaft seat V (1002), a tapping tool II (1004) is arranged at one end of the main shaft V (1003), and a servo motor (1005) for driving the tapping tool II (1004) to feed and rotate is connected to the other end of the main shaft V (1003).

13. The automatic rotary disk processing machine as claimed in claim 12, wherein the transverse tapping means (10) are arranged in 1-4 groups along the circumference of the second rotary disk (16).

14. The rotating disc type automatic processing machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the second polishing mechanism (11) comprises a third traverse carriage (1101) and a sixth cylinder fixing plate (1102) which are arranged on the first frame (14), the third traverse carriage (1101) is provided with a second longitudinal adjusting carriage (1103), the second longitudinal adjusting carriage (1103) is fixedly provided with a sixth motor (1104), and a driving shaft of the sixth motor (1104) is provided with a second grinding wheel (1105).

15. The automatic rotating disc type processing machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the punching mechanism (12) comprises a feeding carriage four (1204) and an air cylinder fixing plate seven (1205) which are arranged on the first frame (14), a fixing seat four (1201) is arranged on the feeding carriage four (1204), and a punching needle (1202) and a driving member three (1203) for driving the punching needle (1202) to move longitudinally are arranged on the fixing seat four (1201).

16. The rotating disc type automatic processing machine according to claim 1, wherein the discharging mechanism (13) comprises a first fixed seat (1301) arranged on a first rack (14), a second sliding rail (1302) is arranged on the first fixed seat (1301), a second sliding block (1303) is arranged on the second sliding rail (1302), a fourth driving element (1307) for driving the second sliding block (1303) to slide is arranged on the fifth fixed seat (1301), and a third clamp (1304) and a fifth driving element (1305) for driving the third clamp (1304) to rotate are arranged at the lower end of the second sliding block (1303).