CN112876301A - High-density quick-decomposing assembly for fermentation processing of biological fertilizer - Google Patents
High-density quick-decomposing assembly for fermentation processing of biological fertilizer Download PDFInfo
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- CN112876301A CN112876301A CN202110111518.2A CN202110111518A CN112876301A CN 112876301 A CN112876301 A CN 112876301A CN 202110111518 A CN202110111518 A CN 202110111518A CN 112876301 A CN112876301 A CN 112876301A
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- movably connected
- piston
- make
- fermentation processing
- extrusion
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
- C05F17/90—Apparatus therefor
- C05F17/964—Constructional parts, e.g. floors, covers or doors
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
- C05F17/90—Apparatus therefor
- C05F17/964—Constructional parts, e.g. floors, covers or doors
- C05F17/971—Constructional parts, e.g. floors, covers or doors for feeding or discharging materials to be treated; for feeding or discharging other material
- C05F17/979—Constructional parts, e.g. floors, covers or doors for feeding or discharging materials to be treated; for feeding or discharging other material the other material being gaseous
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
- C05F17/90—Apparatus therefor
- C05F17/964—Constructional parts, e.g. floors, covers or doors
- C05F17/971—Constructional parts, e.g. floors, covers or doors for feeding or discharging materials to be treated; for feeding or discharging other material
- C05F17/986—Constructional parts, e.g. floors, covers or doors for feeding or discharging materials to be treated; for feeding or discharging other material the other material being liquid
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of biofertilizer, and discloses a high-density quick-decomposing assembly for biofertilizer fermentation processing. This bio-fertilizer fermentation processing is with quick subassembly that becomes thoroughly decomposed of high density, rotation through the axis of rotation, make the screw thread post drive follower motion, thereby make extrusion piston drive the wane motion, thereby make the wane extrusion push down the piston, thereby make the push down the piston with the inside nutrient solution in piston storehouse, the inside of pipe chute and pipe is advanced in the extrusion, thereby through the transmission of conduction board and violently pipe and shower nozzle, make the nutrient solution sprayed uniformly on the biomaterial in stirring storehouse, thereby make the microorganism on biomaterial surface fully cultured, and then make biomaterial become thoroughly decomposed fast.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of biological fertilizers, in particular to a high-density quick-decomposing component for fermentation processing of a biological fertilizer.
Background
China is the first major country of fertilizer consumption in the world, the contribution of chemical fertilizers to food in China is over 50 percent, but the fertilizer resources in China are very deficient, namely the content of phosphorite in China is insufficient, meanwhile, after the traditional fertilizer fails, a large amount of nitrogen and phosphorus are easy to diffuse to further pollute underground water, and the biological fertilizer provides nitrogen, converts insoluble phosphorus and potassium, promotes the growth of crops and has good environmental friendliness.
For the production of biological fertilizer, a plurality of processes such as stirring, sterilization, culture fermentation and the like are needed, when the biological fertilizer is fermented, the biological fertilizer is placed in a special fermentation device, but in the existing biological material fermentation, in order to quickly decompose the biological material, a culture solution needs to be sprayed on the biological material to be fermented, so that microorganisms can be quickly propagated, but in the existing culture solution spraying process, the culture solution can only be sprayed on the surface of the biological material, so that the biological material at the bottom is difficult to contact with the culture solution, the biological material cannot be quickly decomposed and fermented, and further the fermentation efficiency of the biological fertilizer is low.
Aiming at the problems, the invention provides a high-density quick-decomposing component for fermenting and processing biological fertilizers, which has the advantages of quick decomposition and high fermentation efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the high-density quick-decomposing component for fermenting and processing the biological fertilizer, which has the advantages of quick decomposition and high fermentation efficiency and solves the problems of slow decomposition and low fermentation efficiency.
(II) technical scheme
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a high-density quick-decomposing assembly for fermenting and processing biological fertilizer comprises a decomposing mechanism, wherein the top of the decomposing mechanism is rotatably connected with a rotating mechanism, the bottom of the rotating mechanism is movably connected with a rotating shaft, the bottom of the rotating shaft is movably connected with a threaded column, the outer side of the threaded column is movably connected with a driven piece, the outer side of the driven piece is rotatably connected with a rotating disc, the top of the rotating disc is coaxially provided with a one-way wheel, the outer side of the one-way wheel is movably connected with a swinging rod, the inner side of the swinging rod is movably connected with a rotating block, the top of the one-way wheel is movably connected with an extrusion rod, the top of the extrusion rod is movably connected with an extrusion piston, the top of the extrusion piston is movably connected with a wane, the back of the wane is movably connected with a fixed column, the bottom of the wan, the bottom of the pressing piston is movably connected with a piston bin.
Preferably, the left and right sides of screw thread post all is equipped with the follower, and two follower contralateral distributions are in the left and right sides of screw thread post.
Preferably, the number of the piston bins is two, the two piston bins are symmetrically distributed around the rotating shaft, and the nutrient solution is arranged in the piston bins, so that the nutrient solution can be conveniently extruded into the inclined tube by the piston bins.
Preferably, the bottom of the piston bin is provided with an inclined tube, the bottom of the inclined tube is provided with a guide tube, and the number of the inclined tube is consistent with that of the guide tube.
Preferably, the inner side of the conduit is movably connected with a conduction plate, and the inner side of the conduction plate is movably connected with a transverse pipe.
Preferably, the inner side of the transverse pipe is movably connected with a spray head, and the middle part of the rotating shaft is movably connected with a sleeve, so that the rotating shaft can drive the sleeve to rotate.
Preferably, the outer side of the sleeve is fixedly connected with a stirring plate, and the outer side of the stirring plate is movably connected with a stirring bin.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a high-density quick-decomposing component for fermenting and processing biological fertilizer, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this bio-feritlizer fermentation processing is with quick subassembly that becomes thoroughly decomposed of high density, rotation through rotatory moving axis, can drive screw thread post synchronous revolution, and then make the screw thread post drive follower motion, thereby make the one-way wheel of concentric installation drive the extrusion stem motion, and then make the extrusion stem extrusion piston upward movement, thereby make the extrusion piston drive the wane motion, thereby make the wane extrusion push down the piston, thereby make the push down the piston with the inside nutrient solution in piston storehouse, the inside of pipe and pipe is advanced in the extrusion, thereby through the transmission of conduction board and violently pipe and shower nozzle, make the nutrient solution sprayed on the biomaterial in stirring storehouse uniformly, thereby make the microorganism on biomaterial surface fully cultivated, and then make biomaterial become thoroughly decomposed fast.
2. This high density subassembly that becomes thoroughly decomposed fast is used in bio-fertilizer fermentation processing, through placing the inside of the mechanism that becomes thoroughly decomposed with biomaterial, and then make slewing mechanism circular telegram, thereby it is rotatory to make slewing mechanism drive the axis of rotation, and then make the stirring board of connecting in the axis of rotation outside can be at the inside rotation in stirring the storehouse, and then make the inside biomaterial in stirring the storehouse can fully contact with the inside air of the mechanism that becomes thoroughly decomposed, thereby make biomaterial can be in the inside of the mechanism that becomes thoroughly decomposed by abundant fermentation, and then reduced biomaterial's fermentation time.
3. This bio-feritlizer fermentation processing is with high density subassembly of becoming thoroughly decomposed fast, through the rotational speed of control axis of rotation, can control spraying of the inside nutrient solution in piston storehouse to accomplish the ration of nutrient solution and spray, and then accomplished and avoided the nutrient solution to spray excessive waste.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion B in fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a portion C in fig. 1.
In the figure: 1. a decomposing mechanism; 2. a rotating mechanism; 3. a rotating shaft; 4. a threaded post; 5. a driven member; 6. rotating the disc; 7. a one-way wheel; 8. a swing lever; 9. rotating the block; 10. an extrusion stem; 11. a squeeze piston; 12. a seesaw; 13. fixing a column; 14. a plug is arranged; 15. a spring; 16. pressing down the piston; 17. a piston chamber; 18. an inclined tube; 19. a conduit; 20. a conduction plate; 21. a transverse tube; 22. a spray head; 23. a sleeve; 24. a stirring plate; 25. and a stirring bin.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a high-density quick-decomposing element for fermenting and processing bio-fertilizer comprises a decomposing mechanism 1, wherein the top of the decomposing mechanism 1 is rotatably connected with a rotating mechanism 2, the bottom of the rotating mechanism 2 is movably connected with a rotating shaft 3, the bottom of the rotating shaft 3 is movably connected with a threaded column 4, the outer side of the threaded column 4 is movably connected with a driven part 5, and the outer side of the driven part 5 is rotatably connected with a rotating disk 6.
The top of the rotating disk 6 is coaxially provided with a one-way wheel 7, the outer side of the one-way wheel 7 is movably connected with a swinging rod 8, the inner side of the swinging rod 8 is movably connected with a rotating block 9, the top of the one-way wheel 7 is movably connected with an extrusion rod 10, and the top of the extrusion rod 10 is movably connected with an extrusion piston 11.
The top swing joint of extrusion piston 11 has wane 12, and the back swing joint of wane 12 has fixed column 13, and the bottom swing joint of wane 12 has lower plunger 14, and the top elastic connection of lower plunger 14 has spring 15, and the bottom swing joint of lower plunger 14 has down to push down piston 16, and the bottom swing joint of pushing down piston 16 has piston storehouse 17.
Wherein, the left and right sides of screw thread post 4 all is equipped with follower 5, and two 5 offside distributions of follower are in the left and right sides of screw thread post 4 to the screw thread post 4 of being convenient for drives the motion of follower 5.
The number of the piston bins 17 is two, the two piston bins 17 are symmetrically distributed around the rotating shaft 3, and the nutrient solution is arranged in the piston bins 17, so that the nutrient solution can be extruded into the inclined tube 18 by the piston bins 17 conveniently.
The bottom of the piston bin 17 is provided with an inclined tube 18, the bottom of the inclined tube 18 is provided with a guide tube 19, and the number of the inclined tube 18 and the number of the guide tubes 19 are consistent, so that the inclined tube 18 and the guide tubes 19 are convenient to cooperate to transmit nutrient solution.
Wherein, the inner side of the conduit 19 is movably connected with a conduction plate 20, and the inner side of the conduction plate 20 is movably connected with a horizontal pipe 21, thereby facilitating the conduction plate 20 to transmit the nutrient solution to the interior of the horizontal pipe 21.
The inner side of the transverse pipe 21 is movably connected with a spray nozzle 22, and the middle part of the rotating shaft 3 is movably connected with a sleeve 23, so that the rotating shaft 3 drives the sleeve 23 to rotate.
Wherein, the outside fixedly connected with stirring board 24 of sleeve 23, the outside swing joint of stirring board 24 has stirring storehouse 25 to be convenient for stir board 24 and stir storehouse 25 internal motion.
When using, through placing the inside of the mechanism of becoming thoroughly decomposed 1 with biomaterial, and then make slewing mechanism 2 circular telegram, thereby make slewing mechanism 2 can drive axis of rotation 3 rotatory, and then make the stirring board 24 of connecting in the 3 outsides of axis of rotation can be at the inside rotation in stirring storehouse 25, and then make the inside biomaterial in stirring storehouse 25 can fully contact with the inside air of the mechanism of becoming thoroughly decomposed 1, thereby make biomaterial can be in the inside of the mechanism of becoming thoroughly decomposed 1 by abundant fermentation, and then reduced biomaterial's fermentation time.
Through the rotation of axis of rotation 3, can drive 4 synchronous rotations of screw post, and then make 4 drive the motion of follower 5 of screw post, thereby make the one-way wheel 7 of concentric installation drive the motion of squeeze stem 10, and then make squeeze stem 10 extrusion piston 11 upward movement, thereby make extrusion piston 11 drive wane 12 motion, thereby make wane 12 extrusion push down piston 16, thereby make push down piston 16 with the inside nutrient solution of piston storehouse 17, the inside of pipe 18 and pipe 19 is advanced in the extrusion, thereby pass through conduction plate 20 and violently pipe 21 and shower nozzle 22's transmission, make the nutrient solution sprayed on the biomaterial of stirred tank 25 uniformly, thereby make the microorganism on biomaterial surface of biomaterial fully cultivated, and then make biomaterial become thoroughly decomposed fast.
Through the rotational speed of control axis of rotation 3, can control spraying of the inside nutrient solution in piston storehouse 17 to accomplish the ration of nutrient solution and spray, and then accomplished and avoided the nutrient solution to spray excessive waste.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a bio-feritlizer fermentation processing is with quick subassembly of becoming thoroughly decomposed of high density, includes mechanism of becoming thoroughly decomposed (1), its characterized in that: the top of the decomposing mechanism (1) is rotatably connected with a rotating mechanism (2), the bottom of the rotating mechanism (2) is movably connected with a rotating shaft (3), the bottom of the rotating shaft (3) is movably connected with a threaded column (4), the outer side of the threaded column (4) is movably connected with a driven piece (5), the outer side of the driven piece (5) is rotatably connected with a rotating disc (6), the top of the rotating disc (6) is coaxially provided with a one-way wheel (7), the outer side of the one-way wheel (7) is movably connected with a swinging rod (8), the inner side of the swinging rod (8) is movably connected with a rotating block (9), the top of the one-way wheel (7) is movably connected with an extrusion rod (10), the top of the extrusion rod (10) is movably connected with an extrusion piston (11), the top of the extrusion piston (11) is movably connected with a, the bottom end of the rocker (12) is movably connected with a lower plug (14), the top of the lower plug (14) is elastically connected with a spring (15), the bottom of the lower plug (14) is movably connected with a lower pressing piston (16), and the bottom of the lower pressing piston (16) is movably connected with a piston bin (17).
2. The high-density rapid-decomposing element for biofertilizer fermentation processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the left and right sides of screw thread post (4) all is equipped with follower (5), and just two follower (5) offside distribute in the left and right sides of screw thread post (4).
3. The high-density rapid-decomposing element for biofertilizer fermentation processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the number of the piston bins (17) is two, and the two piston bins (17) are symmetrically distributed around the rotating shaft (3).
4. The high-density rapid-decomposing element for biofertilizer fermentation processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: the bottom of the piston bin (17) is provided with an inclined tube (18), the bottom of the inclined tube (18) is provided with a guide tube (19), and the number of the inclined tube (18) and the number of the guide tube (19) are the same.
5. The high-density rapid-decomposing element for biofertilizer fermentation processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: the inner side of the conduit (19) is movably connected with a conduction plate (20), and the inner side of the conduction plate (20) is movably connected with a transverse pipe (21).
6. The high-density rapid-decomposing element for biofertilizer fermentation processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: the inner side of the transverse pipe (21) is movably connected with a spray head (22), and the middle part of the rotating shaft (3) is movably connected with a sleeve (23).
7. The high-density rapid-decomposing element for biofertilizer fermentation processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: the outer side of the sleeve (23) is fixedly connected with a stirring plate (24), and the outer side of the stirring plate (24) is movably connected with a stirring bin (25).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110111518.2A CN112876301A (en) | 2021-01-27 | 2021-01-27 | High-density quick-decomposing assembly for fermentation processing of biological fertilizer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110111518.2A CN112876301A (en) | 2021-01-27 | 2021-01-27 | High-density quick-decomposing assembly for fermentation processing of biological fertilizer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112876301A true CN112876301A (en) | 2021-06-01 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110111518.2A Withdrawn CN112876301A (en) | 2021-01-27 | 2021-01-27 | High-density quick-decomposing assembly for fermentation processing of biological fertilizer |
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| CN (1) | CN112876301A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113546594A (en) * | 2021-07-01 | 2021-10-26 | 威嵊科技(上海)有限公司 | Solid-liquid ratio increasing reaction precipitation assembly for hydrothermal synthesis of special glass |
-
2021
- 2021-01-27 CN CN202110111518.2A patent/CN112876301A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113546594A (en) * | 2021-07-01 | 2021-10-26 | 威嵊科技(上海)有限公司 | Solid-liquid ratio increasing reaction precipitation assembly for hydrothermal synthesis of special glass |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20210601 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |