CN112808440B - Building waste smashing equipment for bridge engineering and smashing method thereof - Google Patents

Building waste smashing equipment for bridge engineering and smashing method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112808440B
CN112808440B CN202011616093.2A CN202011616093A CN112808440B CN 112808440 B CN112808440 B CN 112808440B CN 202011616093 A CN202011616093 A CN 202011616093A CN 112808440 B CN112808440 B CN 112808440B
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China
Prior art keywords
screening
crushing
outer protective
fixedly connected
metal net
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CN202011616093.2A
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CN112808440A (en
Inventor
刘潘
刘琰东
薛飞
刘雨
薛仁翔
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Xiangyang Road And Bridge Construction Group Co ltd
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Xiangyang Road And Bridge Construction Group Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/08Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
    • B02C23/14Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with more than one separator
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/04Safety devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/08Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
    • B02C23/10Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator arranged in discharge path of crushing or disintegrating zone
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/08Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
    • B02C23/16Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/08Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
    • B02C23/16Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
    • B02C2023/165Screen denying egress of oversize material

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)
  • Crushing And Grinding (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses building waste crushing equipment for bridge engineering and a crushing method thereof, relates to the related field of bridge engineering, and aims to solve the problem that in the prior art, in order to ensure that the particle size of crushed materials is smaller than a standard value, multiple crushing is required, so that the occupied space is increased. Outer braced frame unit is including supporting the pole setting, four support the middle fixedly connected with intermediate strut board between the pole setting, intermediate strut board's upper end is provided with smashes the unit, it includes outer protective barrel to smash the unit, the both sides of outer protective barrel outside upper end are provided with the inlet pipe, the centre of outer protective barrel outside lower extreme is provided with the discharging pipe, outer protective barrel outside is along the inboard fixedly connected with of inlet pipe and is gone up the fixed block, upward be provided with the third pneumatic cylinder between fixed block and the intermediate strut board, first crushing roller is installed along the inboard symmetry of inlet pipe to outer protective barrel inside.

Description

Building waste smashing equipment for bridge engineering and smashing method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the related field of bridge engineering, in particular to construction waste smashing equipment for bridge engineering and a smashing method thereof.
Background
The construction waste refers to the general name of dregs, waste concrete, waste bricks and stones and other wastes produced by people in the production activities of the construction industry such as demolition, construction, decoration and repair. The construction waste can be classified into engineering residue soil, decoration waste, demolition waste, engineering slurry and the like according to the production source; the construction waste can be classified into slag, concrete blocks, broken stone blocks, broken bricks and tiles, waste mortar, slurry, asphalt blocks, waste plastics, waste metals, waste bamboo and wood and the like according to the composition. With the acceleration of industrialization and urbanization, the construction industry is rapidly developing, and along with the increase of the generated construction waste, the quantity of Chinese construction waste accounts for more than 1/3 of the total quantity of municipal waste. The site selection of most urban construction waste stacking sites is random to a great extent, construction waste stacking sites are formed nearby construction sites, and due to the fact that construction is convenient and due protective measures are lacked, the construction waste stacks collapse under the influence of external factors, and the phenomenon that roads are blocked and even other buildings are impacted is avoided. A large amount of construction waste is randomly stacked, not only occupies the land, but also pollutes the environment, and directly or indirectly influences the air quality. During the process of stacking and burying the construction waste, leachate or leachate which is sewage seeped by fermentation, leaching and scouring of rainwater and soaking of surface water and underground water can cause serious pollution to the surrounding surface water and underground water. The construction waste of bridge engineering is less than that of building engineering, but because the construction site is positioned near the water flow and is not treated, the pollution to the water flow is far greater than that of the water in the building engineering.
At present, the crushing equipment of construction waste realizes crushing through a special crusher, in order to ensure that the particle size of the crushed material is smaller than a standard value, a plurality of groups of crushing structures are usually arranged in the crusher for crushing, but the arrangement of the plurality of groups of crushing structures can increase the occupied space of the equipment; therefore, the market urgently needs to develop building rubbish smashing equipment for bridge engineering and a smashing method thereof to help people solve the existing problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide construction waste crushing equipment for bridge engineering and a crushing method thereof, and aims to solve the problem that in order to ensure that the particle size of crushed materials is smaller than a standard value, multiple crushing is required to increase the occupied space in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a building rubbish smashing device for bridge engineering comprises an outer supporting frame unit, wherein the outer supporting frame unit comprises supporting vertical rods, the number of the supporting vertical rods is four, a middle fixedly connected with middle supporting plate is arranged between the supporting vertical rods, the upper end of the middle supporting plate is provided with a smashing unit, the smashing unit comprises an outer protective cylinder, two sides of the upper end of the outer side of the outer protective cylinder are provided with inlet pipes, the middle of the lower end of the outer side of the outer protective cylinder is provided with a discharging pipe, the outer side of the outer protective cylinder is fixedly connected with an upper fixing block along the inner side of the inlet pipe, the upper fixing block is fixedly connected with the outer protective cylinder, a third hydraulic cylinder is arranged between the upper fixing block and the middle supporting plate, the third hydraulic cylinders are provided with two groups, each group of third hydraulic cylinders is provided with four, the output rods of four third hydraulic cylinders on the left side and four third hydraulic cylinders on the right side are replaced by extension and contraction, so that the outer protection cylinder rocks left and right, the output rod of the third hydraulic cylinder is connected with the upper fixed block through the first rotating piece, the third hydraulic cylinder is connected with the intermediate support plate through the second rotating piece, the first crushing roller is symmetrically arranged inside the outer protection cylinder along the inner side of the inlet pipe, the first screening mechanism is symmetrically arranged inside the outer protection cylinder along the inner side of the first crushing roller, the second crushing roller is symmetrically arranged inside the outer protection cylinder along the inner side of the first screening mechanism, the first crushing roller, the first screening mechanism and the second crushing roller are respectively provided with two groups, the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller are respectively provided with four groups, each group is provided with two first crushing rollers, each group is provided with two second crushing rollers, the tooth space of the second crushing roller is smaller than the tooth space of the first crushing roller, and the upper end outside the outer protection cylinder is provided with a fourth driving motor along the upper end of the first crushing roller, the upper end in the outer protection section of thick bamboo outside is installed fifth driving motor along the upper end of second crushing roller, the inside outside along the inlet pipe of an outer protection section of thick bamboo is provided with broken clamp plate, and the cross-section of broken clamp plate is "C" shape, install the fourth pneumatic cylinder between broken clamp plate and an outer protection section of thick bamboo, the output pole and the broken clamp plate fixed connection of fourth pneumatic cylinder, the middle upper end along the discharging pipe of the inside lower extreme of an outer protection section of thick bamboo is provided with second screening mechanism.
Preferably, one side is two support lower extreme fixedly connected with side connecting plate between the pole setting, two the middle fixedly connected with of side connecting plate upper end connects the diaphragm, be provided with the screening unit between connection diaphragm and the intermediate support board, the screening unit includes spliced pole and first screening metal mesh, and the spliced pole is located one side of first screening metal mesh, spliced pole and first screening metal mesh fixed connection, the spliced pole is provided with down the fixed block with the both sides of first screening metal mesh lower extreme, install the second pneumatic cylinder down between fixed block and the connection diaphragm, the output pole of second pneumatic cylinder with down rotate the piece through the third between the fixed block and be connected through the fourth between the diaphragm, the fourth rotates the piece and is connected through the pivot rotation with being connected the diaphragm.
Preferably, one side fixedly connected with side fixed disk that the spliced pole is kept away from to first screening metal mesh, the outside of side fixed disk is provided with wabbler mechanism, wabbler mechanism includes third driving motor, rolling disc and rocking bar, and third driving motor is located the outside of rolling disc, and third driving motor's output shaft passes through the keyway with the rolling disc fixed, and the rocking bar is located the inboard of rolling disc, the inboard off-centre of rolling disc is provided with rotates the post, rotates post and rolling disc fixed connection, the rocking bar includes middle groove, rotates the post and slides in middle groove, and the lower extreme and the side fixed disk of rocking bar pass through the axis of rotation and rotate and be connected, the inboard fixedly connected with semicircle protrusion piece of rocking bar upper end, semicircle protrusion piece and side fixed disk fixed connection.
Preferably, the inside of spliced pole is provided with the ejection of compact chamber, one side of spliced pole is provided with the side seal dish, the inboard centre of side seal dish is provided with embedding ring post, and the outer diameter of embedding ring post is the same with the inner diameter in ejection of compact chamber, and the embedding ring post slides in ejection of compact intracavity, the side seal dish medial surface is provided with the sealing washer along the outside of embedding ring post, and the sealing washer all pastes with side seal dish and embedding ring post and is connected, first pneumatic cylinder is installed along the both ends in ejection of compact chamber to the spliced pole inside, the output pole and the side seal dish fixed connection of first pneumatic cylinder, the centre of embedding ring post lower extreme is provided with the blown down tank, blown down tank and ejection of compact chamber intercommunication.
Preferably, the lower end between the two supporting vertical rods at one end is fixedly connected with a lower supporting cross rod, a connecting vertical plate is fixedly connected between the middle supporting plate and the lower supporting cross rod, and a reserved hollow groove is formed in the upper end of the connecting vertical plate along the connecting horizontal plate.
Preferably, a second conveying belt is arranged between the side connecting plate and the connecting vertical plate on one side along the lower end of the connecting transverse plate, a second connecting roller is installed at the front end inside the second conveying belt, a second driving motor is installed on the outer side of the second connecting roller along the outer side of the side connecting plate, a first conveying belt is arranged between the side connecting plate and the connecting vertical plate on the other side along the lower end of the connecting transverse plate, a first connecting roller is installed at the front end inside the first conveying belt, a first driving motor is installed on the outer side of the first connecting roller along the outer side of the side connecting plate, and the first conveying belt, the first driving motor, the second conveying belt and the second driving motor jointly form a conveying unit.
Preferably, the centre of broken clamp plate four sides is provided with the sliding part, sliding part and broken clamp plate integrated into one piece, and broken clamp plate passes through sliding part and outer protective barrel inner wall sliding connection, the inboard fixedly connected with pressure round platform of broken clamp plate, first screening mechanism includes fixed frame and second screening metal mesh, and second screening metal mesh is located the inside of fixed frame, fixed frame and second screening metal mesh fixed connection.
Preferably, the support ring in the middle of the inside of first screening metal mesh is provided with the side, and the support ring is provided with two in the middle of the side, support ring and first screening metal mesh welded fastening in the middle of the side, the inside of first screening metal mesh is provided with the screening chamber, and ejection of compact chamber and screening chamber intercommunication, the upper end of first screening metal mesh is provided with the feeder hopper, and the feeder hopper is located the intermediate position of spliced pole and first screening metal mesh upper end, feeder hopper and first screening metal mesh fixed connection, feeder hopper and screening chamber intercommunication.
Preferably, the middle of the middle supporting plate is provided with a middle through groove, the section length of the middle through groove is larger than that of the discharging pipe, one side of the middle through groove is provided with two upper supporting vertical rods fixedly connected with the upper ends between the supporting vertical rods, and the other end of the middle supporting vertical rod is provided with two upper supporting cross rods fixedly connected with the upper ends between the supporting vertical rods.
A method of fragmentation comprising the steps of:
the method comprises the following steps: building garbage feeding is completed through an external feeding device, building garbage enters the interior of an external protection barrel through a left side feeding pipe, an output rod of a fourth hydraulic cylinder extends to push a crushing pressing plate to extrude the building garbage towards a first crushing roller, meanwhile, output rods of four left side hydraulic cylinders extend, output rods of four right side hydraulic cylinders contract, the external protection barrel inclines towards the right side, the building garbage is crushed through the left side first crushing roller, the building garbage smaller than the aperture of a second screening metal net reaches the position of the second crushing roller and is continuously crushed by the second crushing roller, the building garbage smaller than the aperture of the second screening mechanism upper screen net is discharged through a discharge pipe, the building garbage enters the interior of the external protection barrel through a right side feeding pipe, the crushing step is repeated on the right side in the interior of the external protection barrel, the output rods of the four right side hydraulic cylinders extend during crushing, and the output rods of the four left side hydraulic cylinders contract, the outer protection cylinder inclines towards the left side, the right side in the outer protection cylinder is subjected to primary crushing, the building garbage on the left side of the outer protection cylinder, which is larger than the aperture of the screen on the second screening mechanism, is subjected to secondary crushing through the second crushing roller, the building garbage larger than the aperture of the second screening metal mesh is continuously crushed by the first crushing roller, and the left side and the right side in the outer protection cylinder are crushed back and forth;
step two: the discharging pipe discharges materials to reach a screening cavity in the first screening metal net through the feeding hopper, output rods of second hydraulic cylinders on the left side and the right side alternately extend and contract, the first screening metal net shakes, a third driving motor on the swing mechanism drives the rotating disc to rotate, a rotating column connected with the rotating disc slides in a middle groove of the swing rod, the swing rod rotates, and the first screening metal net swings back and forth in the longitudinal direction due to the fact that the swing rod is connected with a side fixing disc on one side of the first screening metal net through a semicircular protruding block;
step three: the first screening metal net shakes back and forth and swings back and forth, the construction waste in the first screening metal net is rapidly screened, the construction waste with the pore diameter smaller than that of the first screening metal net falls to the upper end of a first conveyor belt, an output shaft of a first driving motor drives a first connecting roller to rotate so as to drive the first conveyor belt to rotate, and the construction waste with small particle size is conveyed through the first conveyor belt;
step four: after the building rubbish ejection of compact that first screening metal mesh is inside to be less than first screening metal mesh aperture, the output pole extension of first pneumatic cylinder, drive the sealed dish of side and keep away from the spliced pole, just expose completely until the blown down tank, the output pole shrink of left side second pneumatic cylinder, the output pole extension of right side second pneumatic cylinder, the slope of screening unit towards the blown down tank direction, the inside building rubbish that is greater than first screening metal mesh aperture of first screening metal mesh passes through the blown down tank and falls second conveyer belt upper end, second driving motor output shaft drives the second and connects the roller rotation and drive the rotation of second conveyer belt, the big particle size building rubbish is carried to the second conveyer belt.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. in the invention, the two sides of the upper end of the outer protective cylinder are provided with upper fixed blocks which are rotationally connected with the output rod of the third hydraulic cylinder through a rotating piece, when the output rods of the four third hydraulic cylinders on the left side and the four third hydraulic cylinders on the right side are replaced to extend and contract, the outer protective cylinder shakes left and right, a fourth hydraulic cylinder, a crushing pressure plate, a first crushing roller, a first screening mechanism and a second crushing roller are symmetrically arranged in the outer protective cylinder, under the condition that the outer protective barrel does not shake, the construction waste enters the inner part of the outer protective barrel through the feeding pipe, under the action of the extension of an output rod of the fourth hydraulic cylinder, the crushing pressing plate extrudes the construction waste towards the direction of the first crushing roller, so that the construction waste is rapidly crushed by the first crushing roller, the construction waste which meets the size is continuously crushed by the second crushing roller under the extrusion action through the action of the first screening mechanism after being crushed, and the construction waste which meets the particle size reaches the position of the discharge pipe after passing through the second screening mechanism for discharge; under the condition that a protection section of thick bamboo rocked outside, building rubbish that is not conform to the size can not pass through first screening mechanism, rock under the effect, smash once more through first crushing roller, building rubbish that is not conform to the size can not pass through second screening mechanism, rock under the effect, smash the roller breakage once more through the second again, with this round trip breakage, the symmetry is provided with the fourth pneumatic cylinder, crushing clamp plate, first crushing roller, first screening mechanism and second are smashed the roller and can carry out normal breakage and reverse direction crushing simultaneously, accomplished the repeated breakage when not increasing crushing mechanism quantity, thereby solved present particle size in order to guarantee broken back material and be less than the standard value, need carry out the breakage many times, lead to the problem of occupation space increase.
2. According to the invention, the screening unit is arranged at the lower end of the smashing unit, the construction waste falls into a first screening metal net of the screening unit downwards through a discharge pipe and swings back and forth under the action of extension and contraction of an output rod of a second hydraulic cylinder, and a third driving motor on a swing mechanism can drive a rotating disc to rotate, so that a rotating column connected with the rotating disc is driven in a middle groove of a swing rod to drive the swing rod to rotate, the swing rod is connected with a side fixing disc on one side of the first screening metal net through a semicircular protruding block, and therefore, the first screening metal net swings back and forth in the longitudinal direction, the first screening metal net swings back and forth, the construction waste in the first screening metal net is rapidly screened, and the construction waste smaller than the aperture of the first screening metal net is conveyed to the next processing procedure position through a first conveying belt; the construction waste discharged can be classified again according to the particle size through the secondary screening of the screening unit, and the construction waste is convenient to recycle in the construction industry.
3. According to the invention, a first hydraulic cylinder is fixed in the connecting column of the side sealing disc at the other side of the connecting column of the screening unit along the inner parts of the upper two ends of the discharging cavity, when the construction waste of which the inside is smaller than the aperture of the first screening metal mesh finishes discharging, an output rod of the first hydraulic cylinder extends to drive the side sealing disc to be away from the connecting column until the discharging groove is exposed, the embedded ring column is still embedded in the discharging cavity at the moment, the screening unit inclines towards the direction of the discharging groove through the action of the second hydraulic cylinder, and the construction waste of which the inside is larger than the aperture of the first screening metal mesh falls onto the upper end of the second conveyor belt through the discharging groove to finish discharging the construction waste with different particle sizes respectively, so that the construction waste can be reused as coarse aggregate and fine aggregate for construction and can also be used as the construction waste; whole screening unit screening is quick to can be to the building rubbish ejection of compact respectively, the equal automated operation of whole process, it is more convenient to operate.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a construction waste crushing apparatus for bridge engineering according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a perspective view of an outer support frame unit according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the outer shield cylinder of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the crushing platen of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a first screening mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the screening unit of the present invention with the rocking mechanism removed;
fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the rocking mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. an outer support frame unit; 101. supporting the upright stanchion; 102. an upper support rail; 103. an upper support longitudinal rod; 104. a middle support plate; 105. the middle part penetrates through the groove; 106. a side connection plate; 107. a lower support rail; 108. connecting the transverse plates; 109. connecting a vertical plate; 110. reserving a hollow groove; 2. a transfer unit; 201. a first conveyor belt; 202. a first drive motor; 203. a second conveyor belt; 204. a second drive motor; 3. a screening unit; 301. connecting columns; 302. a first screening wire mesh; 303. a rocking mechanism; 3031. a third drive motor; 3032. rotating the disc; 30321. rotating the column; 3033. a rocking bar; 30331. an intermediate tank; 30332. a semicircular convex block; 304. a lower fixed block; 305. a side fixed disc; 306. an intermediate support ring; 307. a screening chamber; 308. a feed hopper; 309. a discharge cavity; 310. a side seal disk; 311. a first hydraulic cylinder; 312. embedding the ring column; 3121. a discharge chute; 313. a seal ring; 314. a second hydraulic cylinder; 4. a breaking unit; 401. an outer protective sleeve; 4011. a feed pipe; 4012. a discharge pipe; 4013. an upper fixed block; 402. a third hydraulic cylinder; 403. a fourth drive motor; 404. a fifth drive motor; 405. a fourth hydraulic cylinder; 406. crushing and pressing plates; 4061. a sliding part; 4062. a pressure round table; 407. a first crushing roller; 408. a second crushing roller; 409. a first screening mechanism; 4091. a fixing frame; 4092. a second screening wire mesh; 410. a second screening mechanism.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-7, an embodiment of the present invention is shown: a construction waste smashing device for bridge engineering comprises an outer supporting frame unit 1, wherein the outer supporting frame unit 1 comprises supporting vertical rods 101, the number of the supporting vertical rods 101 is four, a middle supporting plate 104 is fixedly connected between the four supporting vertical rods 101, the upper end of the middle supporting plate 104 is provided with a smashing unit 4, the smashing unit 4 comprises an outer protective cylinder 401, the two sides of the upper end of the outer side of the outer protective cylinder 401 are provided with feeding pipes 4011, the middle of the lower end of the outer side of the outer protective cylinder 401 is provided with a discharging pipe 4012, the outer side of the outer protective cylinder 401 is fixedly connected with an upper fixing block 4013 along the inner side of the feeding pipe 4011, the upper fixing block 4013 is fixedly connected with the outer protective cylinder 401, a third hydraulic cylinder 402 is arranged between the upper fixing block 4013 and the middle supporting plate 104, the third hydraulic cylinder 402 is provided with two groups, each group of the third hydraulic cylinders 402 is provided with four, when output rods of the four third hydraulic cylinders 402 on the left side and the four third hydraulic cylinders 402 on the right side are replaced to extend and shrink, so that the outer protecting cylinder 401 shakes left and right, the output rod of the third hydraulic cylinder 402 is connected with the upper fixing block 4013 through the first rotating member, the third hydraulic cylinder 402 is connected with the middle supporting plate 104 through the second rotating member, the inner part of the outer protecting cylinder 401 is symmetrically provided with the first crushing rollers 407 along the inner side of the feeding pipe 4011, the inner part of the outer protecting cylinder 401 is symmetrically provided with the first screening mechanisms 409 along the inner side of the first crushing rollers 407, the inner part of the outer protecting cylinder 401 is symmetrically provided with the second crushing rollers 408 along the inner side of the first screening mechanisms 409, the first crushing rollers 407, the first screening mechanisms 409 and the second crushing rollers 408 are respectively provided with two groups, the first crushing rollers 407 and the second crushing rollers 408 are respectively provided with four groups, each group of two first crushing rollers 407 are engaged, each group of two second crushing rollers 408 are engaged, the tooth pitch of the second crushing rollers 408 is smaller than that of the first crushing rollers 407, and therefore, the particle size of the construction waste after being crushed once is larger than the standard particle size, the particle size of the crushed second crushing roller 408 is smaller than the standard particle size, but building garbage leaks through gaps at two ends when the second crushing roller 408 and the first crushing roller 407 are crushed, and is not crushed completely, so that the crushed materials cannot be crushed backwards, and the crushed materials are crushed again in the opposite direction through the assistance of other structures, so that the crushing efficiency is increased, the fourth driving motor 403 is installed at the upper end of the outer side of the outer protective barrel 401 along the upper end of the first crushing roller 407, the fifth driving motor 404 is installed at the upper end of the outer side of the outer protective barrel 401 along the upper end of the second crushing roller 408, the crushing pressure plate 406 is arranged inside the outer protective barrel 401 along the outer side of the feeding pipe 4011, the cross section 401of the crushing pressure plate 406 is in a 'C' shape, the length of the crushing pressure plate 406 is slightly smaller than that of the feeding pipe 1, the fourth hydraulic cylinder 405 is installed between the crushing pressure plate 406 and the outer protective barrel 401, and the output rod of the fourth hydraulic cylinder 405 is fixedly connected with the crushing pressure plate 406, when the output rod of the fourth hydraulic cylinder 405 drives the crushing pressing plate 406 to extend, the feeding pipe 4011 stops feeding, and the crushing pressing plate 406 does not completely leave the inner wall of the outer protective cylinder 401 along the outer side of the feeding pipe 4011, so that the construction waste is prevented from reaching the outer side of the crushing pressing plate 406 through the feeding pipe 4011, and the second screening mechanism 410 is arranged in the middle of the inner lower end of the outer protective cylinder 401 along the upper end of the discharging pipe 4012.
Further, a side connecting plate 106 is fixedly connected to the lower end between the two supporting upright posts 101 on one side, a connecting transverse plate 108 is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper ends of the two side connecting plates 106, a screening unit 3 is arranged between the connecting transverse plate 108 and the middle supporting plate 104, the screening unit 3 comprises a connecting column 301 and a first screening metal mesh 302, the connecting column 301 is positioned on one side of the first screening metal mesh 302, the connecting column 301 is fixedly connected with the first screening metal mesh 302, lower fixing blocks 304 are arranged on the two sides of the lower ends of the connecting column 301 and the first screening metal mesh 302, a second hydraulic cylinder 314 is arranged between the lower fixing blocks 304 and the connecting transverse plate 108, the output rod of the second hydraulic cylinder 314 is connected with the lower fixing blocks 304 through a third rotating member, the second hydraulic cylinder 314 is connected with the connecting transverse plate 108 through a fourth rotating member, the output rods of the second hydraulic cylinders 314 on the left and right sides alternately extend and contract, and the first screening metal mesh 302 rocks, the fourth rotating member is rotatably connected to the connecting cross plate 108 via a rotating shaft.
Further, a side fixed disk 305 is fixedly connected to one side of the first screening metal mesh 302, which is far away from the connecting column 301, a swing mechanism 303 is arranged on the outer side of the side fixed disk 305, the swing mechanism 303 comprises a third driving motor 3031, a rotating disk 3032 and a swing rod 3033, the third driving motor 3031 is positioned on the outer side of the rotating disk 3032, an output shaft of the third driving motor 3031 is fixed with the rotating disk 3032 through a key slot, the swing rod 3033 is positioned on the inner side of the rotating disk 3032, a rotating column 30321 is eccentrically arranged on the inner side of the rotating disk 3032, the rotating column 30321 is fixedly connected with the rotating disk 3032, the swing rod 3033 comprises an intermediate slot 30331, the rotating column 30321 slides in the intermediate slot 30331, the lower end of the swing rod 3033 is rotatably connected with the side fixed disk 305 through a rotating shaft, a semicircular protruding block 30332 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the upper end of the swing rod 3033, the semicircular protruding block 30332 is fixedly connected with the side fixed disk 305, the third driving motor 3031 on the swing mechanism 303 drives the rotating disk 3032 to rotate, the rotary post 30321 connected with the rotary plate 3032 slides in the middle groove 30331 of the swing rod 3033, the swing rod 3033 rotates, the first screening wire 302 swings back and forth in the longitudinal direction because the swing rod 3033 is connected with the side fixed plate 305 at one side of the first screening wire 302 through the semi-circular convex block 30332, and therefore the fourth rotary member is rotatably connected with the connecting transverse plate 108 through the rotary shaft so as to drive the second hydraulic cylinder 314 to swing back and forth synchronously.
Further, a discharging cavity 309 is arranged inside the connecting column 301, a side sealing disc 310 is arranged on one side of the connecting column 301, an embedded ring column 312 (the concrete structure of the embedded ring column 312 is shown in the figure, the embedded ring column 312 is completely separated from the discharging cavity 309, during the working process, the embedded ring column 312 is not completely separated from the discharging cavity 309), the outer diameter of the embedded ring column 312 is the same as the inner diameter of the discharging cavity 309, the embedded ring column 312 slides in the discharging cavity 309, a sealing ring 313 is arranged on the inner side surface of the side sealing disc 310 along the outer side of the embedded ring column 312, the sealing ring 313 is connected with the side sealing disc 310 and the embedded ring column 312 in a sticking way, first hydraulic cylinders 311 are arranged inside the connecting column 301 along the two ends of the discharging cavity 309, the output rods of the first hydraulic cylinders 311 are fixedly connected with the side sealing disc 310, a discharging groove 3121 is arranged in the middle of the lower end of the embedded ring column 312, and the discharging groove 3121 is communicated with the discharging cavity 309, the output rod of the first hydraulic cylinder 311 extends, bringing the side sealing disk 310 away from the connecting column 301 until the discharge chute 3121 is just fully exposed.
Further, a lower supporting cross rod 107 is fixedly connected to the lower end between the two supporting vertical rods 101 at one end, a connecting vertical plate 109 is fixedly connected between the middle supporting plate 104 and the lower supporting cross rod 107, and a reserved hollow groove 110 is formed in the upper end of the connecting vertical plate 109 along the connecting horizontal plate 108.
Further, a second conveyor belt 203 is arranged between the side connecting plate 106 and the connecting vertical plate 109 along the lower end of the connecting horizontal plate 108, a second connecting roller is arranged at the front end inside the second conveyor belt 203, a second driving motor 204 is arranged at the outer side of the second connecting roller along the outer side of the side connecting plate 106, after the screening unit 3 inclines towards the direction of the discharging chute 3121, the construction waste inside the first screening metal mesh 302 larger than the aperture of the first screening metal mesh 302 falls to the upper end of the second conveyor belt 203 through the discharging chute 3121, the output shaft of the second driving motor 204 drives the second connecting roller to rotate and drive the second conveyor belt 203 to rotate, the second conveyor belt 203 conveys the construction waste with large particle size, a first conveyor belt 201 is arranged between the side connecting plate 106 and the connecting vertical plate 109 along the lower end of the connecting horizontal plate 108, a first connecting roller is arranged at the front end inside the first conveyor belt 201, a first driving motor 202 is arranged at the outer side of the first connecting roller along the outer side connecting plate 106, the construction waste smaller than the aperture of the first screening metal mesh 302 falls to the upper end of the first conveyor belt 201, the output shaft of the first driving motor 202 drives the first connecting roller to rotate so as to drive the first conveyor belt 201 to rotate, the construction waste with small particle size is conveyed through the first conveyor belt 201, and the first conveyor belt 201, the first driving motor 202, the second conveyor belt 203 and the second driving motor 204 jointly form a conveying unit 2.
Further, the middle of four sides of the crushing pressing plate 406 is provided with a sliding portion 4061, the sliding portion 4061 and the crushing pressing plate 406 are integrally formed, the crushing pressing plate 406 is connected with the inner wall of the outer protective cylinder 401 in a sliding manner through the sliding portion 4061, the inner side of the crushing pressing plate 406 is fixedly connected with a pressure circular table 4062, the first screening mechanism 409 comprises a fixing frame 4091 and a second screening metal net 4092, the second screening metal net 4092 is located inside the fixing frame 4091, and the fixing frame 4091 is fixedly connected with the second screening metal net 4092.
Further, support ring 306 in the middle of the inside of first screening metal mesh 302 is provided with the side, support ring 306 is provided with two in the middle of the side, support ring 306 and first screening metal mesh 302 welded fastening in the middle of the side, the inside of first screening metal mesh 302 is provided with screening chamber 307, ejection of compact chamber 309 and screening chamber 307 intercommunication, the upper end of first screening metal mesh 302 is provided with feeder hopper 308, feeder hopper 308 is located the intermediate position of spliced pole 301 and first screening metal mesh 302 upper end, feeder hopper 308 and first screening metal mesh 302 fixed connection, feeder hopper 308 and screening chamber 307 intercommunication.
Further, the middle of the middle support plate 104 is provided with a middle through groove 105, the section length of the middle through groove 105 is larger than that of the discharge pipe 4012, the upper end between two support vertical rods 101 on one side is fixedly connected with an upper support longitudinal rod 103, and the upper end between two support vertical rods 101 on one end is fixedly connected with an upper support transverse rod 102.
A smashing method is realized by building rubbish smashing equipment for bridge engineering, and comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: the construction waste is fed through an external feeding device, the construction waste enters the outer protective cylinder 401 through a left feeding pipe 4011, an output rod of a fourth hydraulic cylinder 405 extends to push a crushing pressing plate 406 to extrude the construction waste towards a first crushing roller 407, the output rods of the four left hydraulic cylinders 402 extend, the output rods of the four right hydraulic cylinders 402 contract, the outer protective cylinder 401 inclines towards the right, the construction waste is crushed through the left first crushing roller 407, the construction waste smaller than the aperture of a second screening metal net 4092 reaches the position of the second crushing roller 408 and is continuously crushed by the second crushing roller 408, the construction waste smaller than the aperture of the screen on a second screening mechanism 410 is discharged through a discharging pipe 4012, the construction waste enters the outer protective cylinder 401 through the right feeding pipe 4011, the crushing step is repeated on the right side inside the outer protective cylinder 401, and the output rods of the four right hydraulic cylinders 402 extend during crushing, the output rods of the four third hydraulic cylinders 402 on the left side are contracted, the outer protection barrel 401 inclines to the left side, the right side inside the outer protection barrel 401 is subjected to primary crushing, the construction waste on the left side of the outer protection barrel 401, which is larger than the aperture of the screen on the second screening mechanism 410, is subjected to secondary crushing through the second crushing roller 408, the construction waste larger than the aperture of the second screening metal net 4092 is continuously crushed by the first crushing roller 407, and the left side and the right side inside the outer protection barrel 401 are crushed back and forth;
step two: the material discharged by the discharge pipe 4012 reaches a screening cavity 307 in the first screening metal net 302 through a feed hopper 308, output rods of second hydraulic cylinders 314 on the left side and the right side extend and contract alternately, the first screening metal net 302 shakes, a third driving motor 3031 on the swinging mechanism 303 drives a rotating disc 3032 to rotate, a rotating column 30321 connected with the rotating disc 3032 slides in an intermediate groove 30331 of the swinging rod 3033, the swinging rod 3033 rotates, and the first screening metal net 302 swings back and forth in the longitudinal direction as the swinging rod 3033 is connected with a side fixed disc 305 on one side of the first screening metal net 302 through a semicircular protruding block 30332;
step three: the first screening metal net 302 swings back and forth, the construction waste in the first screening metal net 302 is rapidly screened, the construction waste with the aperture smaller than that of the first screening metal net 302 falls to the upper end of the first conveyor belt 201, an output shaft of the first driving motor 202 drives the first connecting roller to rotate to drive the first conveyor belt 201 to rotate, and the construction waste with small particle size is conveyed through the first conveyor belt 201;
step four: after the construction waste in the first screening metal net 302 is smaller than the aperture of the first screening metal net 302, the output rod of the first hydraulic cylinder 311 is extended to drive the side sealing disc 310 to keep away from the connecting column 301 until the discharging groove 3121 is just exposed completely, the output rod of the second hydraulic cylinder 314 on the left side is contracted, the output rod of the second hydraulic cylinder 314 on the right side is extended, the screening unit 3 inclines towards the discharging groove 3121, the construction waste in the first screening metal net 302 which is larger than the aperture of the first screening metal net 302 falls to the upper end of the second conveyor belt 203 through the discharging groove 3121, the output shaft of the second driving motor 204 drives the second connecting roller to rotate to drive the second conveyor belt 203 to rotate, and the second conveyor belt 203 conveys the construction waste with large particle size.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a building rubbish smashes equipment for bridge engineering, includes outer support frame element (1), its characterized in that: outer braced frame unit (1) is including supporting pole setting (101), supports pole setting (101) and is provided with four, four support middle fixedly connected with intermediate strut board (104) between pole setting (101), the upper end of intermediate strut board (104) is provided with smashes unit (4), smash unit (4) including outer protective barrel (401), the both sides of outer protective barrel (401) outside upper end are provided with inlet pipe (4011), the centre of outer protective barrel (401) outside lower extreme is provided with discharging pipe (4012), outer protective barrel (401) outside is along the inboard fixedly connected with of inlet pipe (4011) go up fixed block (4013), go up fixed block (4013) and outer protective barrel (401) fixed connection, upward be provided with third pneumatic cylinder (402) between fixed block (4013) and intermediate strut board (104), third pneumatic cylinder (402) are provided with two sets ofly, every group of third hydraulic cylinder (402) is provided with four, the output rods of the left side four third hydraulic cylinders (402) and the right side four third hydraulic cylinders (402) are replaced to extend and contract, so that the outer protective cylinder (401) shakes left and right, the output rods of the third hydraulic cylinders (402) are connected with the upper fixed block (4013) through a first rotating piece, the third hydraulic cylinders (402) are connected with the middle supporting plate (104) through a second rotating piece, first crushing rollers (407) are symmetrically installed inside the outer protective cylinder (401) along the inner side of the feeding pipe (4011), first screening mechanisms (409) are symmetrically installed inside the outer protective cylinder (401) along the inner side of the first crushing rollers (407), second crushing rollers (408) are symmetrically installed inside the outer protective cylinder (401) along the inner side of the first screening mechanisms (409), and the first crushing rollers (407), the first screening mechanisms (409) and the second crushing rollers (408) are respectively provided with two groups, the first crushing roller (407) and the second crushing roller (408) are respectively provided with four, each group of two first crushing rollers (407) are meshed, each group of two second crushing rollers (408) are meshed, the tooth space distance of the second crushing rollers (408) is smaller than the tooth space distance of the first crushing rollers (407), the upper end of the outer side of the outer protective barrel (401) is provided with a fourth driving motor (403) along the upper end of the first crushing rollers (407), the upper end of the outer side of the outer protective barrel (401) is provided with a fifth driving motor (404) along the upper end of the second crushing rollers (408), a crushing pressing plate (406) is arranged inside the outer protective barrel (401) along the outer side of the feeding pipe (4011), the cross section of the crushing pressing plate (406) is C-shaped, a fourth hydraulic cylinder (405) is arranged between the crushing pressing plate (406) and the outer protective barrel (401), and the output rod of the fourth hydraulic cylinder (405) is fixedly connected with the crushing pressing plate (406), and a second screening mechanism (410) is arranged in the middle of the lower end in the outer protective cylinder (401) along the upper end of the discharge pipe (4012).
2. The construction waste crushing device for bridge engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower end between two of one side support poles (101) is fixedly connected with a side connecting plate (106), the middle of the upper end of the two side connecting plates (106) is fixedly connected with a connecting transverse plate (108), a screening unit (3) is arranged between the connecting transverse plate (108) and an intermediate support plate (104), the screening unit (3) comprises a connecting column (301) and a first screening metal net (302), the connecting column (301) is positioned at one side of the first screening metal net (302), the connecting column (301) is fixedly connected with the first screening metal net (302), lower fixing blocks (304) are arranged at two sides of the lower ends of the connecting column (301) and the first screening metal net (302), a second hydraulic cylinder (314) is arranged between the lower fixing blocks (304) and the connecting transverse plate (108), and an output rod of the second hydraulic cylinder (314) is connected with the lower fixing blocks (304) through a third rotating part, the second hydraulic cylinder (314) is connected with the connecting transverse plate (108) through a fourth rotating part, and the fourth rotating part is rotatably connected with the connecting transverse plate (108) through a rotating shaft.
3. The construction waste crushing device for bridge engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: one side, far away from the connecting column (301), of the first screening metal net (302) is fixedly connected with a side fixed disc (305), a swing mechanism (303) is arranged on the outer side of the side fixed disc (305), the swing mechanism (303) comprises a third driving motor (3031), a rotating disc (3032) and a swing rod (3033), the third driving motor (3031) is located on the outer side of the rotating disc (3032), an output shaft of the third driving motor (3031) is fixed with the rotating disc (3032) through a key slot, the swing rod (3033) is located on the inner side of the rotating disc (3032), a rotating column (30321) is eccentrically arranged on the inner side of the rotating disc (3032), the rotating column (30321) is fixedly connected with the rotating disc (3032), the swing rod (3033) comprises an intermediate slot (30331), the rotating column (30321) slides in the intermediate slot (30331), and the lower end of the swing rod (3033) is rotatably connected with the side fixed disc (305) through a rotating shaft, the inner side of the upper end of the swing rod (3033) is fixedly connected with a semicircular protruding block (30332), and the semicircular protruding block (30332) is fixedly connected with the side fixed disc (305).
4. The construction waste crushing device for bridge engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: a discharging cavity (309) is arranged inside the connecting column (301), a side sealing disc (310) is arranged on one side of the connecting column (301), the middle of the inner side of the side sealing disc (310) is provided with an embedded ring column (312), the outer diameter of the embedded ring column (312) is the same as the inner diameter of the discharging cavity (309), the embedded ring column (312) slides in the discharging cavity (309), a sealing ring (313) is arranged on the inner side surface of the side sealing disc (310) along the outer side of the embedded ring column (312), the sealing ring (313) is respectively connected with the side sealing disc (310) and the embedded ring column (312) in a sticking way, first hydraulic cylinders (311) are arranged at two ends of the inner part of the connecting column (301) along the discharging cavity (309), output rods of the first hydraulic cylinders (311) are fixedly connected with the side sealing disc (310), the middle of the lower end of the embedded ring column (312) is provided with a discharge chute (3121), and the discharge chute (3121) is communicated with the discharge cavity (309).
5. The construction waste crushing device for bridge engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: the lower end between two supporting vertical rods (101) at one end is fixedly connected with a lower supporting cross rod (107), a connecting vertical plate (109) is fixedly connected between the middle supporting plate (104) and the lower supporting cross rod (107), and a reserved hollow groove (110) is formed in the upper end of the connecting vertical plate (109) along the connecting horizontal plate (108).
6. The construction waste crushing device for bridge engineering according to claim 5, characterized in that: one side be provided with second conveyer belt (203) along the lower extreme of connecting diaphragm (108) between side connecting plate (106) and the riser of being connected (109), the inside front end of second conveyer belt (203) is installed the second and is connected the roller, second driving motor (204) are installed along the outside of side connecting plate (106) in the outside of second connection roller, the opposite side be provided with first conveyer belt (201) along the lower extreme of connecting diaphragm (108) between side connecting plate (106) and the riser of being connected (109), first connecting roller is installed to the inside front end of first conveyer belt (201), first driving motor (202) are installed along the outside of side connecting plate (106) in the outside of first connecting roller, first conveyer belt (201), first driving motor (202), second conveyer belt (203) and second driving motor (204) constitute conveying unit (2) jointly.
7. The construction waste crushing device for bridge engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the middle of four sides of the crushing pressing plate (406) is provided with a sliding part (4061), the sliding part (4061) and the crushing pressing plate (406) are integrally formed, the crushing pressing plate (406) is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the outer protective cylinder (401) through the sliding part (4061), the inner side of the crushing pressing plate (406) is fixedly connected with a pressure round table (4062), the first screening mechanism (409) comprises a fixing frame (4091) and a second screening metal net (4092), the second screening metal net (4092) is located inside the fixing frame (4091), and the fixing frame (4091) is fixedly connected with the second screening metal net (4092).
8. The construction waste crushing device for bridge engineering according to claim 4, characterized in that: support ring (306) in the middle of the inside of first screening metal mesh (302) is provided with the side, and support ring (306) are provided with two in the middle of the side, and support ring (306) and first screening metal mesh (302) welded fastening in the middle of the side, the inside of first screening metal mesh (302) is provided with screening chamber (307), ejection of compact chamber (309) and screening chamber (307) intercommunication, the upper end of first screening metal mesh (302) is provided with feeder hopper (308), and feeder hopper (308) are located spliced pole (301) and the intermediate position of first screening metal mesh (302) upper end, feeder hopper (308) and first screening metal mesh (302) fixed connection, feeder hopper (308) and screening chamber (307) intercommunication.
9. The construction waste crushing device for bridge engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the middle of middle supporting plate (104) is provided with middle through groove (105), and the middle section length through groove (105) is greater than the section length of discharging pipe (4012), one side two support vertical rod (103) on the upper end fixedly connected with between support vertical rod (101), one end two support horizontal rod (102) on the upper end fixedly connected with between support vertical rod (101).
10. A crushing method, which is realized by the building rubbish crushing equipment for bridge engineering based on any one of claims 1 to 9, and is characterized by comprising the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: building garbage feeding is completed through an external feeding device, the building garbage enters the interior of an outer protective cylinder (401) through a left feeding pipe (4011), an output rod of a fourth hydraulic cylinder (405) extends to push a crushing pressing plate (406) to extrude the building garbage towards a first crushing roller (407), output rods of four left third hydraulic cylinders (402) extend, output rods of four right third hydraulic cylinders (402) contract, the outer protective cylinder (401) inclines towards the right side, the building garbage is crushed through the left first crushing roller (407), the building garbage smaller than the aperture of a second screening metal net (4092) reaches the position of a second crushing roller (408) and is continuously crushed by the second crushing roller (408), the building garbage smaller than the aperture of an upper screening net of a second screening mechanism (410) is discharged through a discharging pipe (4012), and the building garbage enters the interior of the outer protective cylinder (401) through the right feeding pipe (4011), the crushing step is repeated on the right side inside the outer protective barrel (401), output rods of four third hydraulic cylinders (402) on the right side are extended during crushing, output rods of four third hydraulic cylinders (402) on the left side are contracted, the outer protective barrel (401) inclines to the left side, the right side inside the outer protective barrel (401) is crushed for one time, building garbage on the left side of the outer protective barrel (401) and larger than the aperture of an upper screen of a second screening mechanism (410) is crushed for the second time through a second crushing roller (408), building garbage larger than the aperture of a second screening metal net (4092) is continuously crushed through a first crushing roller (407), and the left side and the right side inside the outer protective barrel (401) are crushed back and forth;
step two: the discharging pipe (4012) discharges materials to reach a screening cavity (307) inside a first screening metal net (302) through a feeding hopper (308), output rods of second hydraulic cylinders (314) on the left side and the right side extend and contract alternately, the first screening metal net (302) shakes, a third driving motor (3031) on a swinging mechanism (303) drives a rotating disc (3032) to rotate, a rotating column (30321) connected with the rotating disc (3032) slides in a middle groove (30331) of the swinging rod (3033), the swinging rod (3033) rotates, and the first screening metal net (302) swings back and forth in the longitudinal direction as the swinging rod (3033) is connected with a side fixed disc (305) on one side of the first screening metal net (302) through a semicircular protruding block (30332);
step three: the first screening metal net (302) swings back and forth and swings back and forth, the construction waste in the first screening metal net (302) is rapidly screened, the construction waste with the aperture smaller than that of the first screening metal net (302) falls to the upper end of the first conveyor belt (201), an output shaft of the first driving motor (202) drives the first connecting roller to rotate so as to drive the first conveyor belt (201) to rotate, and the construction waste with small particle size is conveyed through the first conveyor belt (201);
step four: after the construction waste in the first screening metal net (302) is smaller than the aperture of the first screening metal net (302) is discharged, the output rod of the first hydraulic cylinder (311) is extended, the side sealing disc (310) is driven to be far away from the connecting column (301), until the discharge chute (3121) is just completely exposed, the output rod of the second hydraulic cylinder (314) on the left side is contracted, the output rod of the second hydraulic cylinder (314) on the right side is extended, the screening unit (3) inclines towards the discharge chute (3121), the construction waste in the first screening metal net (302) which is larger than the aperture of the first screening metal net (302) falls to the upper end of the second conveyor belt (203) through the discharge chute (3121), the output shaft of the second driving motor (204) drives the second connecting roller to rotate so as to drive the second conveyor belt (203) to rotate, and the second conveyor belt (203) conveys the construction waste with large aperture.
CN202011616093.2A 2020-12-30 2020-12-30 Building waste smashing equipment for bridge engineering and smashing method thereof Active CN112808440B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3123404B2 (en) * 1995-08-24 2001-01-09 株式会社大林組 Waterproof sheet protection structure
CN110882808A (en) * 2019-12-11 2020-03-17 株洲天桥舜臣选煤机械有限责任公司 Shale shaker is used in processing of mine building stones
CN211246822U (en) * 2020-05-08 2020-08-14 武平县铭阳建材有限公司 Uniform crusher for producing cement retarder by adopting industrial waste
CN211964319U (en) * 2020-03-11 2020-11-20 黄山市源润新材料科技有限公司 Small-particle-size polyester resin crushing equipment
CN212215667U (en) * 2020-05-07 2020-12-25 广西光信环境规划咨询有限公司 Soil pollution treatment equipment

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JP2576903B2 (en) * 1989-10-09 1997-01-29 高浜酸素 株式会社 Cultivating peeled seed production apparatus and cultivated peeled seed production method

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3123404B2 (en) * 1995-08-24 2001-01-09 株式会社大林組 Waterproof sheet protection structure
CN110882808A (en) * 2019-12-11 2020-03-17 株洲天桥舜臣选煤机械有限责任公司 Shale shaker is used in processing of mine building stones
CN211964319U (en) * 2020-03-11 2020-11-20 黄山市源润新材料科技有限公司 Small-particle-size polyester resin crushing equipment
CN212215667U (en) * 2020-05-07 2020-12-25 广西光信环境规划咨询有限公司 Soil pollution treatment equipment
CN211246822U (en) * 2020-05-08 2020-08-14 武平县铭阳建材有限公司 Uniform crusher for producing cement retarder by adopting industrial waste

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