CN112790103A - High-pole electric pollination machine - Google Patents
High-pole electric pollination machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN112790103A CN112790103A CN201911108728.5A CN201911108728A CN112790103A CN 112790103 A CN112790103 A CN 112790103A CN 201911108728 A CN201911108728 A CN 201911108728A CN 112790103 A CN112790103 A CN 112790103A
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- powder storage
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Abstract
The invention relates to a high-pole electric pollination machine, which comprises a powder storage spray head (2) with the front end connected with a powder spraying pipe (1), a telescopic ventilation straight pipe (5) formed by a single straight pipe or no more than six straight pipes in a sleeved mode, an air injection handle (7) provided with a microswitch (6) and a power supply host (12) provided with a lithium battery (10), wherein one end of the ventilation straight pipe is connected with the powder storage spray head, the other end of the ventilation straight pipe is connected with an air pump (8) arranged in the air injection handle, the power supply host and the air injection handle are connected into a whole in a split mode through a lead (9), the power supply host provided with a control gear or an on-off switch (11) is connected with the lithium battery through a buckle structure, and the powder spraying pipe is of a straight pipe shape. The upper end of the preferable powder storage nozzle is provided with a stepless regulating valve (4) for regulating the powder outlet quantity and is connected with the powder storage bottle (3). The invention is light and flexible, and can carry out pollination operation of different heights on different high and low fruit trees.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a high-pole electric pollination machine, which comprises a powder storage spray head, a telescopic ventilation straight pipe, an air injection handle and a power supply host, wherein the front end of the powder storage spray head is connected with a powder injection pipe through threads, the telescopic ventilation straight pipe is formed by a single straight pipe or is sleeved by no more than six straight pipes, the air injection handle is provided with a microswitch, and the power supply host is provided with a lithium battery which is convenient to replace.
Background
The electric pollination machine developed in the early stage by the applicant comprises a gun-shaped main machine embedded with a replaceable lithium battery and a powder storage spray head with a stepless regulating valve capable of accurately regulating the powder output, wherein the front end of the powder storage spray head is connected with a sleeve-connected thin and straight powder spraying pipe with telescopic length through threads. The electric pollination machine has compact structure and light weight, adjusts the powder spraying amount by distributing airflow, and can meet the requirement of fruit tree pollination operation at general height. Because the length of the electric pollination machine is limited, the total length is generally less than one meter, when pollination operation is carried out on tall fruit trees, flowers at higher positions cannot reach, and pollination personnel need to step on a ladder or climb onto the trees for pollination, so that the electric pollination machine is very unsafe.
A high-stem electric pollination machine is used for carrying out high-altitude pollination operation on fruit trees by using an extension tube, for example, the patent specification of CN106857234A in China, published by 2017.06.20, discloses a device for realizing high-altitude pollination by using the extension tube. The device is connected with the air blower and the powder storage barrel through the telescopic vent pipe, the powder storage barrel is internally provided with a poking wheel sheet for controlling the powder discharge amount, and a motor driving the poking wheel is externally connected with a lead wire connection control switch. Although the device realizes the function of high pollination, the device has several obvious defects, one is that the device has a complex structure, is heavy and inconvenient to operate, needs a person to hold one hand of an air blower and control a switch with the other hand, the other is that an orchard is mostly outdoors, preferably selects a storage battery for supplying power, and is provided with a high-speed air blower motor and a shifting sheet driving motor, double motors not only increase the weight and the power consumption, but also increase the weight of a large storage battery, the small storage battery has short service life and can not meet the actual use requirement, in addition, pollen belongs to active substances, generally, the high-speed motor of the air blower is easy to heat after being used for a long time, the activity of the pollen can be influenced by the generated airflow, the pollen has sticky character, the pollen is easy to be extruded into blocks in the rotating process of the shifting sheet, the pollen can not be blown out from, the service life and the use efficiency of the pollination machine are influenced, and even the pollination effect is seriously influenced, so the prior art is necessary to be improved.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a high-stem electric pollination machine, which can pollinate flowers at different high and low positions of fruit trees when a pollination device is used for pollinating fruit trees, is light and convenient to operate by one hand, has long power supply endurance time, is accurate and convenient in pollen size adjustment, and can meet the actual demand of outdoor pollination.
In order to solve the technical problem, the high-pole electric pollination machine comprises a powder storage spray head, a telescopic ventilation straight pipe, an air injection handle and a power supply host, wherein the front end of the powder storage spray head is connected with a powder injection pipe through threads, the ventilation straight pipe is formed by a single straight pipe or is sleeved by no more than six straight pipes, the air injection handle is provided with a microswitch on the upper side surface, and the power supply host is provided with a lithium battery convenient to replace. One end of the ventilation straight pipe is connected with the powder storage nozzle, the other end of the ventilation straight pipe is connected with an air pump arranged inside the air injection handle, and the power supply host is connected with the air injection handle.
One end of the ventilation straight pipe is connected with the powder storage nozzle, the other end of the ventilation straight pipe is connected with the air pump arranged in the air injection handle, the distance between the powder injection pipe at the front end of the powder storage nozzle and the air injection handle of the handheld part can be increased according to the length of the ventilation straight pipe, so that the high-pole pollination machine can pollinate flowers of various fruit trees at different heights, the power supply host is connected with the air injection handle, the electric energy of the power supply host can be transmitted to the air pump in the air injection handle, the complex inconvenience that the host and the ventilation straight pipe are directly connected with a wire and an air hose is avoided, the lithium battery convenient to replace is arranged on the air injection handle, the weight of the air injection handle can be reduced, and the working time of the air pump can be arbitrarily prolonged by replacing the lithium battery. The air pump is arranged in the air injection handle, so that not only is the space fully utilized, but also the air flow directly enters the powder storage spray head through the ventilation straight pipe without any leakage. Be equipped with the jet head of taking the aperture in the powder storage shower nozzle, the air current comes out from the air pump and enters into the powder storage shower nozzle through the straight tube of ventilating of adjustable length, erupts from the jet head aperture at a high speed, beats on the pollen powder in the powder storage bottle, beats into vaporific back with the pollen and through going out the powder hole with the air current after, blows to the pistil by the pipe that dusts on, can realize all carrying out the pollination operation to the fruit tree height position. The invention has simple and light structure, low batch manufacturing cost, long electric quantity endurance, strong physical strength saving, high efficiency and good effect.
As a further improvement of the invention, the structure of the part defined in claim 2 can be adopted, so that the power supply main machine and the air injection handle are separately connected through a wire, the hand-held part of the high-rod pollination machine can be lighter, the power supply main machine and the air injection handle can be directly connected into a whole, a connecting wire in the middle can be omitted, the whole structure can be integrated, and the operation is more flexible.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the structure defined in claim 3 may also be adopted, the power supply host is connected to the lithium battery via a buckle and the positive and negative contact pieces of the lithium battery, the buckle structure facilitates quick replacement of the lithium battery, and can prolong the power supply and service time, and the power supply host is provided with a control gear or an on-off switch, which can conveniently control the electric quantity to adjust the amount of the powder spraying and the on and off of the power supply.
When the invention is further improved, the structure defined in the claim 4 can be adopted, a stepless adjusting valve for accurately adjusting the powder quantity is arranged on the airflow short-circuit branch pipe in the powder storage nozzle, the lower end of the airflow short-circuit branch pipe is connected with a transparent and light-transmitting powder storage bottle through threads, the powder storage nozzle can also be directly connected with the powder storage bottle through threads, the front end of the powder storage nozzle is connected with a powder spraying pipe through threads, and the powder spraying pipe is in a straight pipe shape, a horn shape or a villus structure and is suitable for the pollination requirements of different flowers with different shapes of different types of fruit trees.
The fruit tree pollination machine is small, compact and light in size, the main machine can be placed in a pocket and can be operated by one hand, the replaceable lithium battery is used, the working time is greatly prolonged, the air pump is arranged in the handle, the space is fully utilized, the weight of the main machine is reduced, the telescopic ventilation straight pipe can carry out pollination operation on fruit trees at different heights, the batch manufacturing structure is simple, the cost is low, the physical power is saved, and the artificial pollination efficiency is high.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Reference numbers in the figures: 1. the device comprises a powder spraying pipe, 2, a powder storage spray head, 3, a powder storage bottle, 4, a stepless regulating valve, 5, a ventilation straight pipe, 6, a microswitch, 7, an air injection handle, 8, an air pump, 9, a lead, 10, a lithium battery, 11, a control gear or an on-off switch, 12 and a power supply host.
Detailed Description
The following description will explain embodiments of the present invention in detail with reference to fig. 1.
As shown in figure 1: the high-pole electric pollination machine of the invention has the advantages that the powder spraying pipe 1 is connected on the powder storage nozzle 2 through screw threads, the inside of the powder storage nozzle 2 is a Pi-shaped airflow channel, a stepless regulating valve 4 which can control the sectional area of the pipeline is arranged at the horizontal middle position of the airflow channel, namely a short-circuit airflow branch, the lower end of the powder storage spray head 2 is connected with a transparent light-transmitting powder storage bottle 3 through threads, the powder storage spray head 2 is connected with a length-adjustable ventilation straight pipe 5, can be in threaded connection or socket joint, the ventilation straight pipe 5 can be made of metal or plastic, the other end of the ventilation straight pipe 5 is connected with the air injection handle 7, the air pump 8 and the microswitch 6 for controlling the opening and closing of the air pump 8 are arranged in the air injection handle 7, the air injection handle 6 is connected with the power supply main machine 12 through a lead 9, the power supply host 12 is provided with a lithium battery 10 for providing electric energy and a control gear or an on-off switch 11 for controlling electric quantity to adjust the amount of powder spraying. The lithium battery 10 is connected with the power supply host 12 through a buckle, the structure facilitates the replacement of the lithium battery at any time, the power supply host 12 is provided with a strip hole capable of being used for fixing a binding band in a penetrating manner, the power supply host 12 can be conveniently bound on the wrist or the waist through a belt, and the power supply host can also be directly placed in a pocket.
In another embodiment of the invention, a powder spraying pipe 1 can be connected with a powder storage collision head 2, a powder storage bottle 3 is screwed on the powder storage spray head 2 and is connected with a ventilation straight pipe 5, the other end of the ventilation straight pipe 5 is connected with an air injection handle 7, the air injection handle 7 is connected with a power supply host 12 through a lead 9, a stepless regulating valve 4 for regulating the powder quantity is not arranged on the powder storage spray head 2, and the regulation of the powder quantity can be realized by regulating a control gear or an on-off switch on the power supply host 12.
The whole structure can be integrated by arranging the air injection handle 7 and the power supply host 12 together, and the powder injection pipe 1, the powder storage nozzle 2, the ventilation straight pipe 5, the air injection handle 7 and the power supply host 12 are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, so that the lithium battery 10 is embedded and inserted at the other side of the combination of the air injection handle 7 and the power supply host 12 and is fixed through a buckle, exposed wires cannot be generated during use, and the situation that branches hang the exposed wires in the pollination process can be avoided.
When in use, the powder storage bottle 3 is firstly screwed off from the powder storage spray head 2, a certain amount of dry active pollen and auxiliary materials thereof are filled in the powder storage bottle 3, and the powder storage bottle 3 is screwed on the powder storage spray head 2 to ensure that the air is not leaked. After the air injection handle 7 is connected with the power supply host 12 through the wire 9, the control gear or the on-off switch 11 of the power supply host is turned on, the power supply host 12 is hung at the waist or the wrist and can also be placed in a pocket, the air injection handle 7 is held by a hand, the powder injection pipe 1 is aligned to flowers on a fruit tree, the micro-switch 6 is pressed by fingers, electric energy enters the air pump 8 from the power supply host 12 through the wire 9, air flow generated by the air pump 8 enters the powder storage spray head 2 through the ventilation straight pipe 5, the air nozzle arranged at the lower end of the powder storage spray head 2 is sprayed to pollen in the powder storage bottle 3, the pollen is converted into dust under the action of the air flow and then reaches the flowers from the powder injection pipe 1, and pollination is. The power supply main machine 12 is light and handy in design and is connected with the air injection handle 7 through the thin and soft lead 9, so that the air supply main machine can be hung on the waist or the wrist conveniently during working, and can also be placed in a pocket. The adjustable gear of control gear or on-off switch 11 on the power supply host computer 12, also can adjust the volume of dusting through the control electric quantity, the pollen operation of the different thicknesses of different fruit trees or same kind of fruit tree of quick adaptation, the stepless adjusting valve accessible distribution air current proportion on the powder storage shower nozzle 2 is adjusted the pollen volume of dusting and is measured and not changed the total tolerance, the local fruit tree pollination that more is fit for outdoor wind, lithium cell 10 in the power supply host computer 12 can conveniently take off the change, the outdoor operation is not delayed in the time of charging, continuation of the journey greatly increased.
The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various modifications may be made to the present invention as long as the air pump is disposed in the handle of the hand or directly connected to the end of the ventilation straight tube or connected through a sealing structure, or the air pump is separately connected to the power supply main unit with the replaceable lithium battery through a wire or the main unit with the replaceable lithium battery and the air pump are directly disposed together to be connected to the high-rod powder supplying machine at the end of the ventilation straight tube.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides an electronic pollination machine of high pole, mainly includes that the front end passes through the storage powder shower nozzle (2) of threaded connection dusting pipe (1), constitutes or does not exceed six straight tubes by single section straight tubes and cup joints telescopic straight tube (5) of ventilating, is equipped with air injection handle (7) of micro-gap switch (6) and is equipped with power supply host computer (12) that conveniently change lithium cell (10), its characterized in that: one end of the ventilation straight pipe (5) is connected with the powder storage nozzle (2), the other end of the ventilation straight pipe is connected with an air pump (8) arranged inside the air injection handle (7), and the power supply host (12) is connected with the air injection handle (7).
2. The high-rod electric pollination machine according to claim 1, wherein: the power supply main machine (12) and the air injection handle (7) are connected into a whole through a lead (9) in a split manner or directly.
3. The power supply host machine of the high-pole electric pollination machine as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: the power supply main machine (12) is connected with the lithium battery (10) through a buckle and a positive and negative contact piece of the lithium battery (10), and a control gear or an on-off switch (11) is arranged on the power supply main machine (12).
4. The high-rod electric pollination machine according to claim 1, wherein: the powder storage sprayer is characterized in that a stepless regulating valve (4) for regulating the powder quantity is arranged on the powder storage sprayer (2) and is connected with the powder storage bottle (3) or the powder storage sprayer (2) is directly connected with the powder storage bottle (3), the powder storage bottle (3) is transparent and smooth and is connected with the powder storage sprayer (2) through threads, and a powder spraying pipe (1) at the front end of the powder storage sprayer (2) is of a straight pipe shape or a horn shape or a villiform structure.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911108728.5A CN112790103A (en) | 2019-11-13 | 2019-11-13 | High-pole electric pollination machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911108728.5A CN112790103A (en) | 2019-11-13 | 2019-11-13 | High-pole electric pollination machine |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112790103A true CN112790103A (en) | 2021-05-14 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911108728.5A Withdrawn CN112790103A (en) | 2019-11-13 | 2019-11-13 | High-pole electric pollination machine |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN112790103A (en) |
Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3943660A (en) * | 1973-06-09 | 1976-03-16 | Max Kabushiki Kaisha | Pollinator |
| CN104160947A (en) * | 2014-08-07 | 2014-11-26 | 西安信唯信息科技有限公司 | Pollination gun |
| CN204157411U (en) * | 2014-08-07 | 2015-02-18 | 杨舰 | A kind of pollination gun |
| CN204907442U (en) * | 2015-06-16 | 2015-12-30 | 杨舰 | Pollination rifle |
| CN204930093U (en) * | 2015-08-24 | 2016-01-06 | 中国农业科学院蔬菜花卉研究所 | A kind of electric duster for facility for prevention and control vegetable insect disease |
| CN206227272U (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-06-09 | 西北农林科技大学 | A kind of air-flow measures the electric pollinizer of pollination amount |
| CN207476562U (en) * | 2017-10-11 | 2018-06-12 | 张文海 | A kind of portable electric pollination device |
| CN208095582U (en) * | 2018-04-23 | 2018-11-16 | 张文海 | A kind of dusting device of adjustable flow |
| CN208691979U (en) * | 2018-07-19 | 2019-04-05 | 驻马店市农业科学院 | A kind of eggplant production of hybrid seeds hybridization pollination device |
| CN212993655U (en) * | 2020-08-28 | 2021-04-20 | 吴春峰 | Fruit tree hybridization pollination ware |
| CN216292504U (en) * | 2021-04-26 | 2022-04-15 | 太仓市金港植保器械科技有限公司 | Electric static pollination device |
-
2019
- 2019-11-13 CN CN201911108728.5A patent/CN112790103A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3943660A (en) * | 1973-06-09 | 1976-03-16 | Max Kabushiki Kaisha | Pollinator |
| CN104160947A (en) * | 2014-08-07 | 2014-11-26 | 西安信唯信息科技有限公司 | Pollination gun |
| CN204157411U (en) * | 2014-08-07 | 2015-02-18 | 杨舰 | A kind of pollination gun |
| CN204907442U (en) * | 2015-06-16 | 2015-12-30 | 杨舰 | Pollination rifle |
| CN204930093U (en) * | 2015-08-24 | 2016-01-06 | 中国农业科学院蔬菜花卉研究所 | A kind of electric duster for facility for prevention and control vegetable insect disease |
| CN206227272U (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-06-09 | 西北农林科技大学 | A kind of air-flow measures the electric pollinizer of pollination amount |
| CN207476562U (en) * | 2017-10-11 | 2018-06-12 | 张文海 | A kind of portable electric pollination device |
| CN208095582U (en) * | 2018-04-23 | 2018-11-16 | 张文海 | A kind of dusting device of adjustable flow |
| CN208691979U (en) * | 2018-07-19 | 2019-04-05 | 驻马店市农业科学院 | A kind of eggplant production of hybrid seeds hybridization pollination device |
| CN212993655U (en) * | 2020-08-28 | 2021-04-20 | 吴春峰 | Fruit tree hybridization pollination ware |
| CN216292504U (en) * | 2021-04-26 | 2022-04-15 | 太仓市金港植保器械科技有限公司 | Electric static pollination device |
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Application publication date: 20210514 |