CN112772354A

CN112772354A - Agricultural energy-conserving irrigation device

Info

Publication number: CN112772354A
Application number: CN202110245861.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 谢文伟
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-03-05
Filing date: 2021-03-05
Publication date: 2021-05-11

Abstract

The invention discloses an agricultural energy-saving irrigation device, which comprises a metal framework and is characterized in that: fertilizing mechanisms are arranged on two sides of the metal framework, an irrigation mechanism is arranged above the metal framework, the lower parts of the two sides of the irrigation mechanism are provided with disinsection mechanisms, the lower parts of the disinsection mechanisms are provided with water storage mechanisms, a water outlet sleeve is arranged on the periphery of the irrigation mechanism, a clamping rod is welded on one side of the water outlet sleeve, the water outlet sleeves are sleeved in a pairwise sliding manner through clamping rods, the clamping rods separate the left and right side spaces in the water outlet sleeves, a water outlet is arranged on the left side in the water outlet sleeve, a cylinder is arranged below the water outlet sleeve, a first piston is sleeved in the cylinder in a sliding manner, the water outlet device has the advantages that the function of controlling the water outlet quantity of irrigation according to drought conditions and real-time temperature and the characteristic of self insect prevention are achieved.

Description

Agricultural energy-conserving irrigation device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of irrigation, in particular to an agricultural energy-saving irrigation device.

Background

Since the development of modern science and technology, also caused not little impact to the agro-farming trade, now in agricultural cultivation and later stage cultivation crops, most utilize emerging science and technology to replace the manual work, practiced thrift the human cost promptly, also improved the efficiency of farming, however among the current science and technology, agricultural energy-conserving irrigation device does not possess the function of analysis arid condition and real-time to the accuse temperature, and consequently the efficiency is not high when irrigating the farmland, consequently, it is very necessary to design the function that can be based on arid condition and real-time temperature to the water yield of accuse irrigation and the agricultural energy-conserving irrigation device of self-control insect pest.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an agricultural energy-saving irrigation device to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an agricultural energy-conserving irrigation device, includes metal framework, the metal framework both sides are provided with fertilizing mechanism, the metal framework top is provided with irrigation mechanism, irrigation mechanism's both sides's below is provided with deinsectization mechanism, deinsectization mechanism below is provided with retaining mechanism.

According to the technical scheme, it is provided with the water jacket pipe to irrigate the mechanism periphery, the welding of one side of water jacket pipe has the joint pole, cup joint through two liang of slides of joint pole between the water jacket pipe, the joint pole will go out the inside left and right sides space separation of water jacket pipe, the inside left side of water jacket pipe is the delivery port, it is provided with the cylinder to go out the water jacket pipe below, piston one has been cup jointed in the inside slip of cylinder, the welding of piston one top has the connecting rod, the top of connecting rod welds in the bottom of water jacket pipe, irrigate the inside torsional spring gasbag that is provided with of mechanism, the both ends of torsional spring gasbag are provided with the steel cable, the top welding of steel cable has the glass ball, the.

According to the technical scheme, the silk layer wraps the periphery of the deformation bag, the inner sleeve is arranged at the bottom of the air cylinder, and the silk layer is arranged inside the inner sleeve.

According to the technical scheme, the condensation bin is arranged below the irrigation mechanism, the pump feeder is connected to the inside of the condensation bin through a bearing, the traction rods are welded at two ends of the pump feeder, the hollow pipes are welded at one ends of the traction rods, the water inlet bin is arranged on the periphery of the condensation bin, the bottom ends of the hollow pipes are connected to the inside of the water inlet bin in a penetrating mode, the hollow pipes are welded at the top ends of the hollow pipes, the lifting disc is internally provided with a cavity, the irrigation mechanism is in sliding connection with the cavity inside the lifting disc, the top of the water inlet bin is provided with a sliding rail, the hollow pipes are connected to the inside of the sliding rail in a sliding mode, the water inlet bin is communicated with the deinsectization mechanism, and the junction of the water inlet bin and the deinsecti.

According to the technical scheme, the inside pressure valve that is provided with of deinsectization mechanism, a pressure valve periphery is provided with the deinsectization storehouse, deinsectization storehouse upper end is connected in one side of glass ball through the wire, deinsectization storehouse lower extreme through connection has the elasticity pipeline, elasticity pipeline top through connection has except that the insect population, the junction that removes insect population and elasticity pipeline is provided with the check valve.

According to the technical scheme, the inside water driving wheel I that is provided with of retaining mechanism, the round hole has all been seted up to the left and right sides of retaining mechanism top, the below through connection of retaining mechanism has transit storehouse, the inside cross-under in transit storehouse has the retaining pipeline, the welding of retaining pipeline below has the upper storage plate.

According to the technical scheme, two ends of the upper storage disc are provided with the pressure valves II, the pressure valves II are communicated with the fertilizing mechanism, the lower storage disc is arranged below the upper storage disc, the left side of the upper storage disc is communicated with the lower storage disc, one end of the lower storage disc is provided with the wind vane, one end of the lower storage disc is communicated with one end of the water outlet, and the bottom end of the interior of the fertilizing mechanism is provided with the water drainage hole.

According to the technical scheme, the inside fertilization wheel that is provided with of fertilization mechanism, fertilization wheel inside is provided with hydropneumatic wheel two, hold water mechanism both ends through connection in the one end of hydropneumatic wheel two, the below of fertilization wheel is provided with piston two, the bottom through connection of fertilization mechanism has the extrusion bag, the top through connection of extrusion bag has the controller, the inside control valve that is provided with of controller, the one end through connection of controller removes the one end of insect population.

According to the technical scheme, the water drain holes and the squeezing bags in the fertilizing mechanism are buried in the soil layer.

According to the technical scheme, the shell of the water storage mechanism has certain ductility.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: in the invention, the raw materials are mixed,

(1) by arranging the torsional spring air bag, the control device provides corresponding water yield at corresponding temperature by utilizing the temperature difference between morning and evening and noon, and better irrigation efficiency of crops is ensured;

(2) the deformable bag is arranged, so that the water outlet mode is controlled in a cold season, crops are prevented from dying due to cold, water is easily changed into vapor to take away heat in a farmland by controlling the water outlet mode in summer, and the yield of the crops is improved;

(3) through the arrangement of the condensation bin, the function of recovering the moisture sprayed on the position of the irrigation mechanism by the irrigation mechanism is realized, and part of the water is sent into the deinsectization mechanism, so that the deinsectization agent in the deinsectization mechanism is diluted, the crops are prevented from being killed by the excessive violence of the pesticide, meanwhile, the part of the water flow mixed cooling agent is sent into the water storage mechanism, the temperature of the water flow is reduced, the water flow is prevented from being evaporated too fast when the water flow is irradiated by sunlight, more recovered water flow can be ensured, the rotating speed of the pump transmitter is influenced by the temperature, the higher the temperature is, the higher the rotating speed is, the larger the amount of the pumping condensing agent is, different amounts of the cooling agent can be selectively pumped according to;

(4) by arranging the insect killing mechanism, when more mosquitoes exist, the device has more functions of spraying the insecticide, and the mosquitoes are killed by utilizing static electricity generated by friction, so that the corpses of the mosquitoes can provide certain nutrients for crops while the mosquitoes can not damage the crops;

(5) through being provided with retaining mechanism, realized the function of for transit storehouse and water storage pipeline cooling when summer, store moisture in the upper storage plate inside simultaneously, come temporarily in the rainy day, can adjust the expansion degree of retaining mechanism 5 according to rainfall size for the rainfall is big more retaining mechanism expansion is big more, makes its rainwater of accepting more, in order to be equipped with follow-up as irrigation water, has practiced thrift the water resource.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a plan view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic plan view of portion A of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the water storage mechanism of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a metal skeleton; 2. an irrigation mechanism; 3. a deinsectization mechanism; 4. a condensation bin; 5. a water storage mechanism; 6. a controller; 7. a fertilizing mechanism; 8. a transfer bin; 9. loading a storage disc; 10. storing the disk; 11. extruding the bag; 12. a water outlet sleeve; 13. a cylinder; 14. a torsion spring air bag; 15. a deformation capsule; 16. a silk layer; 17. a glass ball; 18. a deinsectization bin; 19. a first pressure valve; 20. an elastic conduit; 21. a one-way valve; 22. removing insects; 23. a control valve; 24. a wind vane; 25. fertilizing wheel; 26. a drain hole; 27. a second piston; 28. a pump feeder; 29. a first water moving wheel; 30. a lifting disc; 31. a pulling rod; 32. a hollow pipe; 33. a water inlet bin.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an agricultural energy-saving irrigation device comprises a metal framework 1, wherein fertilizing mechanisms 7 are arranged on two sides of the metal framework 1, an irrigation mechanism 2 is arranged above the metal framework 1, deinsectization mechanisms 3 are arranged below two sides of the irrigation mechanism 2, and a water storage mechanism 5 is arranged below the deinsectization mechanisms 3; irrigation mechanism 2 can judge the farmland arid condition according to the weather condition of difference to the water yield of corresponding control irrigation realizes irrigating as required, and deinsectization mechanism 3 can divide season and carry out the deinsectization of different degrees to the farmland, recycles retaining mechanism 5 and will irrigate the time surplus moisture storage, and stores most rainwater at the rainy day, as the irrigation water in later stage.

A water outlet sleeve 12 is arranged on the periphery of the irrigation mechanism 2, a clamping rod is welded on one side of the water outlet sleeve 12, the water outlet sleeves 12 are sleeved in a pairwise sliding mode through the clamping rods, the clamping rods separate the left and right side spaces inside the water outlet sleeve 12, a water outlet is formed in the left side inside the water outlet sleeve 12, an air cylinder 13 is arranged below the water outlet sleeve 12, a first piston is sleeved inside the air cylinder 13 in a sliding mode, a connecting rod is welded above the first piston, the top end of the connecting rod is welded to the bottom of the water outlet sleeve 12, a torsion spring air bag 14 is arranged inside the irrigation mechanism 2, steel ropes are arranged at two ends of the torsion spring air bag 14, a glass ball 17 is welded at; because the temperature difference between morning and evening in a farmland is large, the water requirements of crops in the morning and evening are different, when the temperature in the morning and evening is low, the torsion spring air bag 14 is in a loose state, the torsion spring air bag does not have a compression force on the deformation bag 15, the deformation bag 15 extrudes the glass ball 17 to move outwards, the glass ball 17 extrudes the inner sleeve, when the irrigation mechanism 2 rotates, a large friction force exists between the inner sleeve and the glass ball inside the irrigation mechanism 2, the rotation speed of the irrigation mechanism 2 is slow, the centrifugal force on the piston is small, the distance for the piston to move outwards is short, the water outlet sleeve 12 is dragged by the connecting rod, the expanding distance between every two parts is small, the water outlet separated by the clamping rod is small, the outward water sprinkling amount of the irrigation mechanism 2 is small, and the noon is very great, the torsion spring air bag 14 is heated and expands due to the temperature rise in the farmland caused by the insolation of the sun, because of the dragging of the torsional spring, make the steel cable receive the weak point from the outside inwards, the steel cable drags glass ball 17 inward movement and extrudees deformation bag 15, make the glass ball no longer contact with interior sleeve pipe, irrigation mechanism 2 is not influenced by frictional force when rotating this moment, its slew velocity is faster, make the centrifugal force that piston received increase, the distance that piston one outwards extrudees the connecting rod motion is far away, make the expansion distance between two liang of water outlet pipe 12 far away, the delivery port increases, irrigation mechanism 2 at this moment not only the water yield increase, its slew velocity accelerates and leads to its irrigation speed also to accelerate, this device has realized utilizing the difference in temperature of morning and evening and noon through above-mentioned step, controlling means provides corresponding water yield under corresponding temperature, guarantee that the irrigation efficiency that crops received is better.

The periphery of the deformation capsule 15 is wrapped with a silk layer 16, the bottom of the cylinder 13 is provided with an inner sleeve, and the silk layer 16 is arranged inside the inner sleeve; because the temperature difference in four seasons is too great in the growing environment of crops, the irrigation mechanism 2 rotates clockwise in the plane direction due to low temperature and spills out the water in the irrigation mechanism 2, the torsion spring air bag 14 does not deform when the temperature is low, the irrigation mechanism 2 is lowered due to friction of the glass ball 17 against the inner sleeve, meanwhile, because the deformation bag 15 rotates anticlockwise in the horizontal direction, when the glass ball 17 rubs against the inner sleeve, the irrigation mechanism 2 is driven to change the normal direction, so that the spilled water flow is not always kept at the same position, the phenomenon that the crops are frozen to death due to long-time flow of the water flow due to super-cooling and hot weather in summer is avoided, the torsion spring air bag 14 expands greatly due to heating, the torsion spring air bag 14 drags the glass ball 17 to move inwards for too long distance, the deformation bag 15 is seriously pressed and shortens the distance between the two ends in the transverse direction, but the distance between the two ends in the longitudinal direction is increased, at the moment, the two ends in the longitudinal direction of the deformation bag 15 extrude the longitudinal inner wall of the inner sleeve, because the distance between the two ends in the longitudinal direction of the inner sleeve is shorter, at the moment, the deformation bag 15 is more firmly contacted with the longitudinal inner wall of the inner sleeve, at the moment, the deformation bag 15 drives the irrigation mechanism 2 to do rotary motion in the direction vertical to the normal of the initial position of the irrigation mechanism, so that all water outlets are rotationally sprayed, the water spraying area is wider, the water borne by the same area in the farmland is reduced, when the irrigation mechanism is irradiated by the high temperature of the sun, the water is more easily changed into water vapor, the heat in the farmland is absorbed away, the environment where the crops are located is cooler, the death of the crops due to the high temperature is avoided, the device realizes the water outlet mode control in the colder season through the steps, the crops are ensured not to die due to, the yield of crops is improved.

A condensation bin 4 is arranged below the irrigation mechanism 2, a pump 28 is connected inside the condensation bin 4 through a bearing, traction rods 31 are welded at two ends of the pump 28, a hollow pipe 32 is welded at one end of each traction rod 31, a water inlet bin 33 is arranged on the periphery of the condensation bin 4, the bottom end of each hollow pipe 32 is connected inside the corresponding water inlet bin 33 in a penetrating manner, a lifting disc 30 is welded at the top end of each hollow pipe 32, a cavity is arranged inside the corresponding lifting disc 30, the irrigation mechanism 2 is clamped in the cavity inside the corresponding lifting disc 30 in a sliding manner, a sliding rail is arranged at the top of each water inlet bin 33, the hollow pipes 32 are connected inside the sliding rails in a sliding manner, the water inlet bins 33 are communicated with the deinsectization mechanism 3, and the connection positions of the water inlet; when the irrigation mechanism 2 is used for rotary irrigation, because no crops exist below the position of the device, the water sprayed on the position cannot perform an irrigation function, at the moment, the lifting disc 30 supports the water sprayed on the position and is conveyed into the water inlet bin 33 from the hollow pipe 32, a part of the water flows into the deinsectization mechanism 3, a part of the water flows into the water storage mechanism 5, when the temperature is too high, the irrigation mechanism 2 rotates in a direction vertical to the normal of the initial position, the lifting disc 30 is driven by the lifting disc and moves in a sliding rail at the top of the water inlet bin 33 together with the hollow pipe 32, the hollow pipe 32 drives the pulling rod 31, the pulling rod 31 drives the pump 28 to rotate, when the pump 28 rotates, the condensing agent in the condensing bin 4 is thrown out to the water inlet bin 33 by centrifugal force and finally flows into the water storage mechanism 5, and the device realizes the function of recovering the water sprayed on the position of the irrigation mechanism 2 through the steps, and send into deinsectization mechanism 3 with some water for the inside deinsectization agent of deinsectization mechanism 3 obtains diluting, avoid the power of medicine to kill crops too violently, send into water storage mechanism 5 with some rivers mixed coolant simultaneously, reduce the temperature of rivers, avoid it by the evaporation of overfast when sunshine shines, can guarantee that the rivers of retrieving are more, and pump transmitter 28 slew velocity receives the temperature influence, the higher its rotational speed that the temperature is higher is faster, its volume of pump sending condensing agent is also big more, can deal with different ambient temperature and select the coolant of pump sending different volumes, guarantee that the rivers of retrieving are not evaporated.

A first pressure valve 19 is arranged in the deinsectization mechanism 3, a deinsectization bin 18 is arranged on the periphery of the first pressure valve 19, the upper end of the deinsectization bin 18 is connected to one side of the glass ball 17 through a lead, the lower end of the deinsectization bin 18 is connected with an elastic pipeline 20 in a penetrating way, the top end of the elastic pipeline 20 is connected with a deinsectization port 22 in a penetrating way, and a one-way valve 21 is arranged at the connection position of; when the temperature is too high, the activity degree of mosquitoes is higher, at the moment, the pressure valve I19 expands due to heating, the deinsectization agent in the deinsectization bin 18 is extruded to flow into the elastic pipeline 20 and finally flows out from the deinsectization port 22, under the action of the one-way valve, when the deinsectization port 22 moves to a far inner wall, the elastic pipeline 20 stretches, the deinsectization agent in the deinsectization bin 18 is sucked into the elastic pipeline, when the deinsectization port 22 moves to a far and near inner wall, the elastic pipeline 20 contracts, the deinsectization agent in the elastic pipeline is compressed, the deinsectization agent cannot flow back due to the one-way valve, at the moment, the total number of the deinsectization agent in the elastic pipeline 20 is sprayed out from the deinsectization port 22, the higher the temperature is, the expansion of the pressure valve I19 is larger, the sprayed deinsectization agent is more, when the irrigation mechanism 2, make the scope of spraying of insecticide wider, meanwhile, the electric quantity that the friction produced between glass ball 17 and the silk layer 16 conducts to deinsectization mechanism 3 through the wire, when deinsectization mechanism 3 rotates, if touch the mosquito, the electric quantity on its surface can directly electrocute the mosquito extremely, this device has been realized through above-mentioned step, more as the mosquito, the more function of the deinsectization agent that the device sprayed, and the static that utilizes the friction to produce kills the mosquito, make the mosquito when can not the disaster crops, its corpse also can provide certain nutrient for crops.

A water driving wheel I29 is arranged in the water storage mechanism 5, round holes are formed in the left side and the right side above the water storage mechanism 5, a transit bin 8 is connected below the water storage mechanism 5 in a through mode, a water storage pipeline penetrates through the interior of the transit bin 8, and an upper storage disc 9 is welded below the water storage pipeline; because the temperature is too high in summer, the irrigation mechanism 2 drives the deinsectization mechanism 3 to rotate, so that the transfer bin 8 rotates along with the rotation, a friction water storage pipeline generates a large amount of heat, the heat can cause deformation and damage of the water storage pipeline or the transfer bin 8, at the moment, the water storage mechanism 5 receives water mixed with condensing agents from the water inlet bin 33 and sends the water into the transfer bin 8, the transfer bin 8 and the water storage pipeline are efficiently cooled, finally, the water enters the upper storage disc 9 and is stored in the upper storage disc 9, in rainy days, rainwater flows into the water storage mechanism 5 from a round hole, the water driving wheel 29 rotates under the washing of the rainwater, downward wind power is generated when the water driving wheel 29 rotates, at the moment, a shell below the water storage mechanism 5 expands under the action of the wind power, so that the water storage mechanism 5 can simultaneously receive more rainwater, the larger the rainfall is, the rotating speed of the water driving wheel 29 is higher, the water storage mechanism 5 deformation degree is higher, the rainwater that water storage mechanism 5 accepted is just more, this device has realized through above-mentioned step for the function of transfer 8 of transfer storehouse and water storage pipeline cooling in summer, store moisture in last dish of depositing 9 inside simultaneously, it is interim in the rainy day, can adjust the expansion degree of water storage mechanism 5 according to the rainfall size, make the rainfall 5 expansion of water storage mechanism big more greatly, make its rainwater of accepting more, in order to be followed closely as irrigation water, the water resource has been practiced thrift.

Two ends of the upper storage disk 9 are provided with a second pressure valve, the second pressure valve is communicated with the fertilizing mechanism 7, a lower storage disk 10 is arranged below the upper storage disk 9, the left side of the upper storage disk 9 is communicated with the lower storage disk 10, one end of the lower storage disk 10 is provided with a wind vane 24, one end of the lower storage disk 10 is communicated with one end of the water outlet, and the bottom end inside the fertilizing mechanism 7 is provided with a water drain hole 26; under normal conditions, the water flow stored in the upper storage disk 9 flows into the lower storage disk 10 and finally enters the water outlet to be used as irrigation water, when external wind blows, the wind vane 24 deflects under the influence of wind force, at the moment, a pipeline between the upper storage disk 9 and the lower storage disk 10 starts to twist, so that the water flow conveyed by the upper storage disk 9 to the lower storage disk 10 is too small, the phenomenon that when external wind blows too much wind, the water flow irrigated by the water outlet blows off to cause the irrigation effect to be poor and water resources to be wasted is avoided, when the wind force reaches a certain degree, the pipeline between the upper storage disk 9 and the lower storage disk 10 is completely twisted, at the moment, the water flow far and continuously flows into the upper storage disk 9, so that the internal pressure of the upper storage disk 9 is increased until the pressure exceeds the bearing range of the second pressure valve, at the moment, the second pressure valve is opened, the water flow flows into the fertilizing mechanism 7 from the upper storage disk 9 and finally flows directly to the bottom from the water, on the one hand, water resources are saved, on the one hand, efficient irrigation on crops can be realized in windy weather, and the crops can be guaranteed to obtain moisture in time.

A fertilizing wheel 25 is arranged in the fertilizing mechanism 7, a watering wheel II is arranged in the fertilizing wheel 25, two ends of the water storage mechanism 5 are connected to one end of the watering wheel II in a penetrating manner, a piston II 27 is arranged below the fertilizing wheel 25, the bottom end of the fertilizing mechanism 7 is connected with an extrusion bag 11 in a penetrating manner, the top end of the extrusion bag 11 is connected with a controller 6 in a penetrating manner, a control valve 23 is arranged in the controller 6, and one end of the controller 6 is connected to one end of the insect removal opening 22 in a penetrating manner; because the second water storage wheel is connected with the second water storage wheel 5, when more water is received by the second water storage wheel 5, more water flows into the second water storage wheel, the rotating speed of the second water storage wheel is higher, the rotating speed of the fertilizing wheel 25 is increased at the moment, the amount of fertilizer pumped by the fertilizing wheel is also higher, when crops grow, the root systems of the crops are developed more and more, needed nutrients are more and more, when the root systems of the crops are developed, the extrusion force of the crops to the extrusion bag 11 is higher, the deformation degree of the extrusion bag 11 is higher, the gas in the extrusion bag is discharged into the lower part of the interior of the fertilizing mechanism 7, the piston 27 is pressed to move upwards, the space above the interior of the fertilizing mechanism 7 is reduced, the nutrients in the extrusion bag are extruded under the action of pressure, and are finally discharged from the water discharge hole 26, the fertilizer directly provides nutrients for the root systems of the crops, and the crops grow better, simultaneously, when the temperature is high, it is also more and more to be extruded except that insect 22's insecticide, because the season worm class that the temperature is high is comparatively active, for avoiding its harm crops root system, when being extruded except that insect 22's insecticide is more and more, control valve 23 pressurized is opened, controller 6 switches on, part insecticide is direct from getting into extrusion bag 11, and ooze from extrusion bag 11, go on the deinsectization to crops root system part, guarantee crops healthy growth, this device has realized through above-mentioned step that reply crops are grown and have carried out the function of corresponding amount of nutrient supply to crops root system, it is too high simultaneously at temperature such as summer, the season that the worm is active, directly deinsectization is carried out to crops root system, the output of crops has been guaranteed to the at utmost.

The water drain hole 26 and the extrusion bag 11 in the fertilizing mechanism 7 are buried in the soil layer; so that the fertilizer can directly reach the position of the root system, and the high efficiency of the fertilizer application is ensured.

The housing of the water storage mechanism 5 has certain ductility; so that the water storage capacity of the water storage mechanism 5 is enhanced when the rainy day comes.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an agricultural energy-conserving irrigation device, includes metal framework (1), its characterized in that: metal framework (1) both sides are provided with fertilizing mechanism (7), metal framework (1) top is provided with irrigates mechanism (2), the below of irrigating mechanism (2) both sides is provided with deinsectization mechanism (3), deinsectization mechanism (3) below is provided with retaining mechanism (5).

2. An agricultural energy-saving irrigation device according to claim 1, wherein: irrigate mechanism (2) periphery and be provided with water sleeve pipe (12), one side welding of water sleeve pipe (12) has the joint pole, cup joint through two liang of slides of joint pole between water sleeve pipe (12), the joint pole will go out water sleeve pipe (12) inside left and right sides space separation, the left side of water sleeve pipe (12) inside is the delivery port, it is provided with cylinder (13) to go out water sleeve pipe (12) below, cylinder (13) inside slip has cup jointed piston one, the welding of piston top has the connecting rod, the top of connecting rod welds in the bottom of water sleeve pipe (12), irrigate the inside torsional spring gasbag (14) that is provided with of mechanism (2), the both ends of torsional spring gasbag (14) are provided with the steel cable, the top welding of steel cable has glass ball (17), glass ball (17) inboard is provided with deformation bag (15).

3. An agricultural energy-saving irrigation device according to claim 2, wherein: the periphery of the deformation bag (15) is wrapped with a silk layer (16), an inner sleeve is arranged at the bottom of the air cylinder (13), and the silk layer (16) is arranged inside the inner sleeve.

4. An agricultural energy-saving irrigation device according to claim 3, wherein: a condensation bin (4) is arranged below the irrigation mechanism (2), a pump feeder (28) is connected inside the condensation bin (4) through a bearing, both ends of the pump feeder (28) are welded with a pulling rod (31), one end of the pulling rod (31) is welded with a hollow pipe (32), a water inlet bin (33) is arranged on the periphery of the condensation bin (4), the bottom end of the hollow pipe (32) is connected to the inside of the water inlet bin (33) in a penetrating way, the top end of the hollow pipe (32) is welded with a lifting disc (30), a cavity is arranged in the lifting disc (30), the irrigation mechanism (2) is clamped in a cavity inside the lifting disc (30) in a sliding way, the top of the water inlet bin (33) is provided with a slide rail, the hollow pipe (32) is connected inside the slide rail in a sliding way, it links to each other to intake to link up between storehouse (33) and the deinsectization mechanism (3), it links to each other with retaining mechanism (5) link up to intake the junction of storehouse (33) and deinsectization mechanism (3).

5. An agricultural energy-saving irrigation device according to claim 4, wherein: deinsectization mechanism (3) inside is provided with pressure valve (19), pressure valve (19) periphery is provided with deinsectization storehouse (18), deinsectization storehouse (18) upper end is connected in one side of glass ball (17) through the wire, deinsectization storehouse (18) lower extreme through connection has elastic pipeline (20), elastic pipeline (20) top through connection has except that worm mouth (22), the junction that removes worm mouth (22) and elastic pipeline (20) is provided with check valve (21).

6. An agricultural energy-saving irrigation device according to claim 5, wherein: the water storage mechanism (5) is internally provided with a water driving wheel I (29), round holes are formed in the left side and the right side of the upper portion of the water storage mechanism (5), a transfer bin (8) is connected to the lower portion of the water storage mechanism (5) in a penetrating mode, a water storage pipeline is connected to the inner portion of the transfer bin (8) in a penetrating mode, and an upper storage disc (9) is welded to the lower portion of the water storage pipeline.

7. An agricultural energy-saving irrigation device according to claim 6, wherein: the novel fertilizing device is characterized in that two ends of the upper storage disc (9) are provided with pressure valves II, the pressure valves II are communicated with the fertilizing mechanism (7), a lower storage disc (10) is arranged below the upper storage disc (9), the left side of the upper storage disc (9) is communicated with the lower storage disc (10), one end of the lower storage disc (10) is provided with a wind vane (24), one end of the lower storage disc (10) is communicated with one end of the water outlet, and the bottom end of the interior of the fertilizing mechanism (7) is provided with a water drainage hole (26).

8. An agricultural energy-saving irrigation device according to claim 7, wherein: fertilizing mechanism (7) inside is provided with fertilization wheel (25), fertilization wheel (25) inside is provided with water driving wheel two, water storage mechanism (5) both ends through connection is in the one end of water driving wheel two, the below of fertilization wheel (25) is provided with piston two (27), the bottom through connection of fertilizing mechanism (7) has extrusion bag (11), the top through connection of extrusion bag (11) has controller (6), controller (6) inside is provided with control valve (23), the one end through connection of controller (6) is in the one end of removing worm's mouth (22).

9. An agricultural energy-saving irrigation device according to claim 8, wherein: the water drain hole (26) and the extrusion bag (11) in the fertilizing mechanism (7) are buried in the soil layer.

10. An agricultural energy-saving irrigation device according to claim 9, wherein: the shell of the water storage mechanism (5) has certain ductility.