CN108575689A - Integrate the irrigation system of fertilising and deinsectization - Google Patents

Integrate the irrigation system of fertilising and deinsectization Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108575689A
CN108575689A CN201810579734.8A CN201810579734A CN108575689A CN 108575689 A CN108575689 A CN 108575689A CN 201810579734 A CN201810579734 A CN 201810579734A CN 108575689 A CN108575689 A CN 108575689A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
deinsectization
fertilising
water tank
scolite
pipe
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201810579734.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
姚泽富
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhongjiang Zai Liang Fu Agricultural LLC
Original Assignee
Zhongjiang Zai Liang Fu Agricultural LLC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhongjiang Zai Liang Fu Agricultural LLC filed Critical Zhongjiang Zai Liang Fu Agricultural LLC
Priority to CN201810579734.8A priority Critical patent/CN108575689A/en
Publication of CN108575689A publication Critical patent/CN108575689A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C23/00Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
    • A01C23/02Special arrangements for delivering the liquid directly into the soil
    • A01C23/023Special arrangements for delivering the liquid directly into the soil for liquid or gas fertilisers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G25/00Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
    • A01G25/06Watering arrangements making use of perforated pipe-lines located in the soil
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M7/00Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
    • A01M7/0025Mechanical sprayers
    • A01M7/0032Pressure sprayers
    • A01M7/0042Field sprayers, e.g. self-propelled, drawn or tractor-mounted
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03BINSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B3/00Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
    • E03B3/02Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/108Rainwater harvesting

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Fertilizing (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses the irrigation systems for integrating fertilising and deinsectization, including rainwater collection header, rainwater collection header is set on a platform, several support columns are set to below platform, bearing there are one being set on ground below platform, water tank is fixed on the support, fertilizer box and explosive box are arranged on water tank, and fertilizer box and explosive box bottom are respectively provided with the pipeline being connected to water tank, it is equipped with outlet pipe in rainwater-collecting bottom portion, outlet pipe is connected to across platform with the water tank of lower section, the bottom of storage tank is equipped with drainpipe, drainage pipe end is connected with several isocons, it shunts pipe end and connects a root fertilizer pipe and an elimination scolite, pipe end of applying fertilizer is inserted into underground, except scolite prolongs life to fruit tree upper end upwards along fruit tree trunk, it is connected with several branched pipes at deinsectization tube top end, branch's pipe end is equipped with nozzle.The irrigation system is vdiverse in function, can be used in the irrigation, fertilising and deinsectization of fruit tree, and low for the dependence at the water sources such as river and lake, the scope of application is wider.

Description

Integrate the irrigation system of fertilising and deinsectization
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural equipment fields, and in particular to a kind of irrigation system integrating fertilising and deinsectization.
Background technology
Fruit tree diseases and pests are to influence the one of the major reasons of fruit tree growth result, therefore need to spray after pest and disease damage occurs It spills insecticide and safeguards orchard, orchard pesticide spraying is time-consuming and laborious mainly by manual type at present, and the pesticide sucked can be right Health causes to damage.
The Integration of Water into Fertilizer is will to irrigate the new agricultural technology to combine together with fertilising.Water-fertilizer integral is by pressure System or landform natural-drop, by soluble solids or liquid fertilizer, by the regulation of fertilizer requirement of soil nutrient content and crop species And feature, the solution dissolved is together with irrigation water.Currently, the Integration of Water into Fertilizer usually passes through pressure using reservoir or Lake Water Force system is irrigated, or is irrigated using the reservoir or Lake Water of high-land.But this irrigation method is only applicable to have There is the area of rivers and lakes, it is difficult to be suitable for the area far from lake river, and its function is to irrigate and apply fertilizer, function is more It is single.
Invention content
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention discloses a kind of irrigation system integrating fertilising and deinsectization, the filling It irrigates that system function is various, can be used in the irrigation, fertilising and deinsectization of fruit tree, and for the dependence at the water sources such as river and lake Low, the scope of application is wider.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
Integrate the irrigation system of fertilising and deinsectization, including rainwater collection header, water tank, fertilizer box and explosive box, rain Water collection tank is set on platform, and several support columns are set to below platform, sets that there are one bearing, institutes on the ground below platform It states water tank to be fixed on the support, fertilizer box and explosive box are arranged on water tank, and fertilizer box and explosive box bottom are respectively provided with The pipeline being connected to water tank, pipeline are equipped with solenoid valve one, are equipped with outlet pipe in rainwater-collecting bottom portion, outlet pipe passes through flat Platform is connected to the water tank of lower section, and outlet pipe is equipped with solenoid valve two, and the bottom of storage tank is equipped with drainpipe, drainage pipe end connection There are several isocons, isocon to be layed in ground and extend to fruit tree bottom, shunting pipe end connects a root fertilizer pipe and one Except scolite, fertilising pipe end is inserted into underground, except scolite prolongs life to fruit tree upper end upwards along fruit tree trunk, is connected at deinsectization tube top end There are several branched pipes, branch's pipe end is equipped with nozzle, and nozzle is towards top fruit sprayer, in fertilising pipe and except being respectively provided with one on scolite Valve.
In the present invention, rainwater collection header is for collecting rainwater, when needing to carry out fertigation to fruit-tree orchard, opens electricity Solenoid valve one below magnet valve two and fertilizer box, rainwater and fertilizer enter mixed dissolution in water tank, and then rainwater enters draining Pipe and isocon are closed in advance except the valve on scolite, and the rainwater containing fertilizer eventually enters into fertilising pipe, flows into fruit tree root, reaches To the effect irrigated and applied fertilizer, when needing deinsectization, then the valve on fertilising pipe, opens solenoid valve two and explosive box are closed in advance The solenoid valve one of lower section, rainwater and pesticide enter mixing in water tank, subsequently into isocon, and eventually enter into except in scolite, After being mixed with the rainwater arrival deinsectization tube top end of pesticide, it is sprayed on tree crown from several nozzles, achievees the effect that deinsectization, also except scolite It can be used for applying foliar fertilizer, it is vdiverse in function, and due to utilizing natural rain, for the dependence at the water sources such as river and lake Low, the scope of application is wider.
The rainwater-collecting box top is equipped with inlet tube, and the device for collecting rain water of a back taper, rain are connected at the top of inlet tube Water collector bottom is connected to inlet tube.
The support column height is 5-15m, and the height of support is 4-10m.The drainpipe is equipped with water pump.
Since bearing has certain altitude, there is certain speed when rainwater flows down, water pump driving rainwater can be reduced Energy consumption needed for flowing, is more energy-saving and environmentally friendly.
The rainwater collection header and water tank side wall are all provided with there are one liquid level gauge.
The fertilising pipe end is equipped with protection network, and the deinsectization pipe tip height is more than fruit tree height, and difference in height is 1- 3m。
The isocon periphery is arranged with protecting crust, described except scolite is connected to by lantern ring on fruit tree trunk, removes scolite The hard tube of hose and upside including downside.
Hard tube is used to support branched pipe and nozzle, it is avoided to topple over, and hose has elasticity, can be with the elongation of fruit tree trunk And appropriateness extends.
The drainpipe is equipped with solenoid valve three.
Compared with prior art, the present invention having the following advantages and advantages:
The present invention integrates the irrigation system of fertilising and deinsectization, and rainwater collection header is for collecting rainwater, when needing to fruit When garden fruit tree carries out fertigation, the solenoid valve one below opens solenoid valve two and fertilizer box, rainwater and fertilizer enter water tank Interior mixed dissolution, then rainwater enter drainpipe and isocon, closed in advance except the valve on scolite, the rainwater containing fertilizer is final It is managed into fertilising, flows into fruit tree root, achieve the effect that irrigation and fertilising, when needing deinsectization, then closed in advance on fertilising pipe Valve, the solenoid valve one below opens solenoid valve two and explosive box, rainwater and pesticide enter mixing in water tank, subsequently into Isocon, and after eventually entering into and reaching deinsectization tube top end except the rainwater in scolite, being mixed with pesticide, tree crown is sprayed at from several nozzles On, achieve the effect that deinsectization, it is vdiverse in function except scolite can be also used for applying foliar fertilizer, and due to utilizing natural rain, for The dependence at the water sources such as river and lake is low, and the scope of application is wider.
Description of the drawings
Attached drawing described herein is used for providing further understanding the embodiment of the present invention, constitutes one of the application Point, do not constitute the restriction to the embodiment of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is that the present invention removes scolite schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is enlarged drawing at A in Fig. 2 of the present invention.
Label and corresponding parts title in attached drawing:
1- rainwater collection headers, 11- outlet pipes, 12- solenoid valves two, 13- inlet tubes, 14- device for collecting rain water, 2- water tanks, 21- pipelines, 22- solenoid valves one, 23- drainpipes, 3- fertilizer boxes, 4- explosive boxs, 5- platforms, 51- support columns, 52- bearings, 6- points Flow tube, 61- fertilising pipes, 62- remove scolite, 621- hoses, 622- hard tubes, 63- nozzles, 64- protection networks, 65- protecting crusts, 7- fruits Tree, 71- trunks, 72- tree crowns, 73- lantern rings, 8- valves, 9- water pumps.
Specific implementation mode
To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, with reference to embodiment and attached drawing, to this Invention is described in further detail, and exemplary embodiment of the invention and its explanation are only used for explaining the present invention, do not make For limitation of the invention.
Embodiment
As shown in Figs. 1-3, the present invention integrates the irrigation system of fertilising and deinsectization, including rainwater collection header 1, water tank 2, fertilizer box 3 and explosive box 4, rainwater collection header 1 are set on a platform 5, and 5 lower section of platform is set to several support columns 51, platform 5 It is set on the ground of lower section there are one bearing 52, the water tank 2 is fixed on bearing 52, and fertilizer box 3 and the setting of explosive box 4 are being stored up On water tank 2, and fertilizer box 3 and 4 bottom of explosive box are respectively provided with the pipeline 21 being connected to water tank 2, and pipeline 21 is equipped with solenoid valve One 22, it is equipped with outlet pipe 11 in 1 bottom of rainwater collection header, outlet pipe 11 is connected to across platform 5 with the water tank 2 of lower section, is discharged Pipe 11 is equipped with solenoid valve 2 12, and 2 bottom of water tank is equipped with drainpipe 23, and 23 end of drainpipe is connected with several isocons 6, point Flow tube 6 is layed in ground and extends to 7 bottom of fruit tree, and 6 end of isocon connects a root fertilizer pipe 61 and one and eradicates scolite 62, applies Underground is inserted into 61 end of fertile pipe, except scolite 62 prolongs life to 7 upper end of fruit tree upwards along 7 trunk 71 of fruit tree, connects except 62 top of scolite Several branched pipes are connected to, branch's pipe end is equipped with nozzle 63, and nozzle 63 in fertilising pipe 61 and removes scolite towards 7 tree crown 72 of fruit tree A valve 8 is respectively provided on 62.
1 top of the rainwater collection header is equipped with inlet tube 13, the rainwater-collecting of 13 one back taper of top connection of inlet tube Device 14,14 bottom of device for collecting rain water are connected to inlet tube 13.
51 height of the support column is 5-15m, and 52 height of the bearing is 4-10m.The drainpipe 23 is equipped with water pump 9。
The rainwater collection header 1 and 2 side wall of water tank are all provided with there are one liquid level gauge.
61 end of fertilising pipe is equipped with protection network 64, described except 62 tip height of scolite is more than 7 height of fruit tree, and height Difference is 1-3m.
6 periphery of the isocon is arranged with protecting crust 65, described except scolite 62 is connected to 7 trunk 71 of fruit tree by lantern ring 73 On, except scolite 62 includes the hard tube 622 of the hose 621 and upside of downside.
Above-described specific implementation mode has carried out further the purpose of the present invention, technical solution and advantageous effect It is described in detail, it should be understood that the foregoing is merely the specific implementation mode of the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention Protection domain, all within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. done should all include Within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. integrating the irrigation system of fertilising and deinsectization, which is characterized in that including rainwater collection header, water tank, fertilizer box and Explosive box, rainwater collection header are set on a platform, and several support columns are set to below platform, and the ground below platform is equipped with one A bearing, the water tank are fixed on the support, and fertilizer box and explosive box are arranged on water tank, and fertilizer box and explosive box bottom Portion is respectively provided with the pipeline being connected to water tank, and pipeline is equipped with solenoid valve one, and outlet pipe, water outlet are equipped in rainwater-collecting bottom portion Pipe is connected to across platform with the water tank of lower section, and outlet pipe is equipped with solenoid valve two, and the bottom of storage tank is equipped with drainpipe, drainpipe End is connected with several isocons, and isocon is layed in ground and extends to fruit tree bottom, and shunting pipe end connects a root fertilizer It manages and one eradicates scolite, fertilising pipe end is inserted into underground, except scolite prolongs life to fruit tree upper end, except scolite upwards along fruit tree trunk Top is connected with several branched pipes, and branch's pipe end is equipped with nozzle, and nozzle is towards top fruit sprayer, in fertilising pipe and except each on scolite If there are one valves.
2. the irrigation system according to claim 1 for integrating fertilising and deinsectization, which is characterized in that the rainwater-collecting Box top is equipped with inlet tube, and the device for collecting rain water of a back taper, device for collecting rain water bottom and inlet tube are connected at the top of inlet tube Connection.
3. the irrigation system according to claim 1 for integrating fertilising and deinsectization, which is characterized in that the support pillar height Degree is 5-15m, and the height of support is 4-10m.
4. the irrigation system according to claim 1 for integrating fertilising and deinsectization, which is characterized in that on the drainpipe Equipped with water pump.
5. the irrigation system according to claim 1 for integrating fertilising and deinsectization, which is characterized in that the rainwater-collecting Case and water tank side wall are all provided with there are one liquid level gauge.
6. the irrigation system according to claim 1 for integrating fertilising and deinsectization, which is characterized in that the fertilising pipe end End is equipped with protection network, and the deinsectization pipe tip height is more than fruit tree height, and difference in height is 1-3m.
7. the irrigation system according to claim 1 for integrating fertilising and deinsectization, which is characterized in that outside the isocon It is arranged with protecting crust week, it is described except scolite is connected to by lantern ring on fruit tree trunk, except scolite includes hose and the upside of downside Hard tube.
CN201810579734.8A 2018-06-07 2018-06-07 Integrate the irrigation system of fertilising and deinsectization Withdrawn CN108575689A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810579734.8A CN108575689A (en) 2018-06-07 2018-06-07 Integrate the irrigation system of fertilising and deinsectization

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810579734.8A CN108575689A (en) 2018-06-07 2018-06-07 Integrate the irrigation system of fertilising and deinsectization

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CN108575689A true CN108575689A (en) 2018-09-28

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CN201810579734.8A Withdrawn CN108575689A (en) 2018-06-07 2018-06-07 Integrate the irrigation system of fertilising and deinsectization

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110604051A (en) * 2019-09-09 2019-12-24 江苏九迪农业生态科技有限公司 Three-dimensional planting equipment suitable for agricultural ecology
CN111685020A (en) * 2020-06-23 2020-09-22 郑钊 Irrigation device based on solar energy power generation
CN112772083A (en) * 2021-01-20 2021-05-11 海南大学 Water and fertilizer application method and application of mountain mango
CN112772354A (en) * 2021-03-05 2021-05-11 谢文伟 Agricultural energy-conserving irrigation device
WO2023038875A1 (en) * 2021-09-08 2023-03-16 Putala Randoplh Rainwater collection and storage unit with integrated vegetable growing beds

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110604051A (en) * 2019-09-09 2019-12-24 江苏九迪农业生态科技有限公司 Three-dimensional planting equipment suitable for agricultural ecology
CN111685020A (en) * 2020-06-23 2020-09-22 郑钊 Irrigation device based on solar energy power generation
CN112772083A (en) * 2021-01-20 2021-05-11 海南大学 Water and fertilizer application method and application of mountain mango
CN112772354A (en) * 2021-03-05 2021-05-11 谢文伟 Agricultural energy-conserving irrigation device
WO2023038875A1 (en) * 2021-09-08 2023-03-16 Putala Randoplh Rainwater collection and storage unit with integrated vegetable growing beds

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Application publication date: 20180928