CN112742797B - Use convenient hoist metal dust cleaning device - Google Patents
Use convenient hoist metal dust cleaning device Download PDFInfo
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- CN112742797B CN112742797B CN202011504295.8A CN202011504295A CN112742797B CN 112742797 B CN112742797 B CN 112742797B CN 202011504295 A CN202011504295 A CN 202011504295A CN 112742797 B CN112742797 B CN 112742797B
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- bolted
- inner cavity
- fixed
- pipe
- metal dust
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- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 72
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 31
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000010405 clearance mechanism Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B5/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of air flow or gas flow
- B08B5/02—Cleaning by the force of jets, e.g. blowing-out cavities
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D50/00—Combinations of methods or devices for separating particles from gases or vapours
- B01D50/60—Combinations of devices covered by groups B01D46/00 and B01D47/00
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B15/00—Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area
- B08B15/04—Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area from a small area, e.g. a tool
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a convenient-to-use metal dust cleaning device for a crane, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein a fixing column is welded at the center of the top of the bottom plate, I-shaped steel is welded at the top of the fixing column, electric hanging clamps are connected to the bottoms of the front side and the back side of the I-shaped steel in a sliding mode, a fixing frame is bolted to the bottom of each electric hanging clamp, and a stepping motor is bolted to the right side of the fixing frame. According to the invention, through the matching of the blower, the hose, the fixed pipe, the first shunt and the spray head, a user can conveniently and rapidly blow the metal dust on the surface of the crane by using the blower, the excessive metal dust is prevented from being accumulated on the surface of the crane, and through the matching of the motor, the movable shaft, the driving wheel, the driven wheel and the belt, the user can conveniently drive the first shunt to reciprocate left and right by using the motor, so that the surface of the crane is blown in an all-round way, and the cleaning effect of the device on the metal dust is further improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cranes, in particular to a crane metal dust cleaning device convenient to use.
Background
The crane refers to a multi-action hoisting machine for vertically lifting and horizontally carrying heavy objects within a certain range, which is also called a crown block, a crane and a crane, and the hoisting equipment has the working characteristics of intermittent motion, namely corresponding mechanisms for taking materials, transporting, unloading and the like in one working cycle work alternately, so that the crane is more and more widely developed and used in the market, and the running speed is higher than that of a crawler crane because the crane does not use supporting legs to hoist the heavy objects and hoist the heavy objects to run frequently; the operation is stable, the lifting capacity is large, the lifting can be carried out within a specific range, but the road is required to be smooth and firm, the tire air pressure meets the requirement, and the lifting distance from the ground is not more than 50 CM; long distance walking with load is prohibited.
The production workshop can produce a lot of metal dusts at the during operation, the metal dust can drop to the surface of hoist at the in-process that scatters everywhere, can cover wiping line, current collector and I-shaped steel, too much metal dust is piled up and can be influenced the normal work of wiping line, can cause the current collector trouble when serious, too much metal dust is piled up to the track of I-shaped steel simultaneously, can influence the normal removal of electronic hanging clamp, and then can reduce the work efficiency of hoist, can accelerate the wearing and tearing speed between electronic hanging clamp and the I-shaped steel simultaneously, thereby shortened the life of electronic hanging clamp, the user has to manually clear up it, the efficiency of manual clearance is extremely low, simultaneously the clearance process is very loaded down with trivial details, be not convenient for the user to clear up it fast.
Therefore, it is desirable to design a metal dust cleaning device for a crane, which is convenient to use, to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a metal dust cleaning device of a crane, which is convenient to use, and solves the problems that the traditional metal dust cleaning device of the crane, which is provided in the background art, is inconvenient to use and poor in cleaning effect.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a convenient-to-use metal dust cleaning device for a crane comprises a base plate, wherein a fixing column is welded at the center of the top of the base plate, I-shaped steel is welded at the top of the fixing column, electric hanging clamps are slidably connected to the bottoms of the front surface and the back surface of the I-shaped steel, a fixing frame is bolted to the bottom of each electric hanging clamp, a stepping motor is bolted to the right side of the fixing frame, a first rotating shaft is bolted to the output end of the stepping motor, the left side of the first rotating shaft penetrates through the inner cavity of the fixing frame and is rotatably connected with the left side of the inner cavity of the fixing frame through a bearing, a winding drum is bolted to the surface of the first rotating shaft, a steel wire rope is wound on the surface of the winding drum, a hook is tied to one side, away from the winding drum, of the steel wire rope, fixing boxes are bolted to the two sides of the I-shaped steel, a fixing frame is bolted to the inner side of the top of the fixing boxes, and a cleaning mechanism is arranged in the inner cavity of the fixing frame, the utility model discloses a dust collection box, including fixing frame, fixed frame, dust collection box, I-shaped steel, connecting plate, power-driven hanging clamp, universal wheel, cable, electric hanger clamp, swing mechanism, power-driven hanging clamp, universal wheel, power-driven hanging clamp, the center department at fixed frame top has transversely seted up first logical groove, the top of clearance mechanism runs through first logical groove and upwards extends, the front of fixed box is provided with dust absorption mechanism, the inner chamber of fixed box is provided with swing mechanism, all bolted connection in proper order from a left side to the right side in the top of I-shaped steel has the connecting plate, all fixedly connected with wiping line in proper order after to in the past in the bottom of connecting plate, all sliding connection has the current collector in proper order from a left side to the right side in the bottom of wiping line, and the left side swing joint that cable and electric hanger clamp were passed through on the surface of current collector, the front of bottom plate bottom and the back all bolted universal wheel.
Preferably, the cleaning mechanism comprises a motor, a movable shaft, a driving wheel, a driven wheel, a belt, a first flow divider, an air blower, a hose, a fixed pipe and a spray head, the motor is bolted on the right side of the front surface of the fixed frame, a first placing groove is formed in the right side of the fixed frame, a second placing groove is formed in the left side of the fixed frame, the driven wheel is rotatably connected to the tops of the front surface and the back surface of an inner cavity of the second placing groove through a second rotating shaft, the movable shaft is bolted on the output end of the motor, the back surface of the movable shaft penetrates through the inner cavity of the first placing groove and is rotatably connected with the back surface of the inner cavity of the first placing groove through a bearing, the surface of the movable shaft is bolted with the driving wheel, the belts are in transmission connection with the surfaces of the driving wheel and the driven wheel, the first flow divider is bolted on one side of the belt far away from the driving wheel and the driven wheel, the front surface of the first flow divider is communicated with the spray head through the pipeline from left to right, the top intercommunication of first shunt has fixed pipe, the one end that first shunt was kept away from to fixed pipe runs through first logical groove and communicates with and has the hose, the center department at the mount back has the air-blower through the mounting panel bolt, the gas outlet of air-blower and the one end intercommunication that fixed pipe was kept away from to the hose.
Preferably, dust absorption mechanism includes air pump, breather pipe, flexible pipe, second current divider, suction head and filter screen, the central department bolt at the fixed incasement chamber top back has the air pump, the air inlet intercommunication of air pump has the breather pipe, the one end intercommunication that the air pump was kept away from to the breather pipe has flexible pipe, the one end intercommunication that the breather pipe was kept away from to flexible pipe has the second current divider, second current divider one side in opposite directions is from last to all intercommunication in proper order extremely down having the suction head, the equal bolt in the back of fixed incasement chamber top and bottom has the baffle, the baffle back inlays with the top of fixed incasement chamber back one side in opposite directions and is equipped with the filter screen, the gas outlet intercommunication of air pump has the outlet duct, and the one end that the air pump was kept away from to the outlet duct runs through fixed case and filter screen and downwardly extending in proper order, the back of fixed incasement chamber is filled with the water purification.
Preferably, swing mechanism includes cylinder, spacing post, swing board, recess and spring, the second logical groove has been seted up to the front vertical of fixed case, the fixed block has been bolted to the left top of fixed incasement chamber, and the right side of fixed block has the cylinder through sliding seat swing joint, the front of fixed incasement chamber both sides is all bolted to have a spacing post, the surface of spacing post rotates through the bearing and is connected with the swing board, the back at swing board top is seted up flutedly, the top of recess inner chamber both sides all is connected with the pivot through the bearing rotation, and the surface of pivot rotates with the piston rod of cylinder to be connected, the front of swing board run through the second logical groove and with the back bolt of second shunt, the front of swing board bottom all has bolted in proper order the spring after to in the past, the bottom of spring and the bottom bolt of fixed incasement chamber inner chamber.
Preferably, the two sides of the top of the first shunt are bolted with sliding columns, the top of each sliding column penetrates through the first through groove and is bolted with a limiting block, and the bottom of each limiting block is movably connected with the top of the fixing frame.
Preferably, the front side and the back side of the top of the bottom plate are respectively bolted with an electric telescopic rod, a piston rod of the electric telescopic rod penetrates through the bottom plate and is bolted with a pressing plate, and two sides of the bottom of the pressing plate are respectively bolted with a pressing block.
Preferably, the bottom of one opposite side of the sliding column is bolted with a connecting column, and one opposite side of the connecting column is fixedly connected with two sides of the fixed pipe.
Preferably, the front and the back of the top of the bottom plate are bolted with supporting rods, and one side of each supporting rod, which is far away from the bottom plate, is bolted with the front and the back of the fixing column.
Preferably, all swing joint has the clamp in proper order after to in the past on the surface of breather pipe, and the bottom of clamp and the top bolt of fixed case.
Preferably, a cushion pad matched with the swing plate is bonded on the back of the bottom of the inner cavity of the fixed box, and the number of the spray heads is at least four.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the convenient and fast metal dust cleaning device for the crane is convenient for a user to rapidly blow metal dust on the surface of the crane by utilizing the air blower through the matching of the air blower, the hose, the fixed pipe, the first shunt and the spray head, avoids the excessive metal dust from being accumulated on the surface of the crane, and through the matching of the motor, the movable shaft, the driving wheel, the driven wheel and the belt, the convenient user drives the first shunt to reciprocate leftwards and rightwards by utilizing the motor so as to blow the surface of the crane in an all-around manner, further improves the cleaning effect of the device on the metal dust, and through the matching of the air pump, the vent pipe, the telescopic pipe, the second shunt, the suction head and the filter screen, the convenient user absorbs the metal dust blown by the air blower by utilizing the air pump, avoids the excessive metal dust from floating in the air, thereby reducing the cleaning effect of the cleaning mechanism, filter screen and water purification adsorb and filter the metal dust simultaneously, through the cylinder, spacing post, the swing board, the cooperation of recess and spring, convenient to use person utilizes the cylinder to drive the swing board and swings, thereby it swings to drive the second current divider, the absorption effect of suction head to the metal dust has been strengthened, thereby the clearance effect of device to the dust has been strengthened, whole process is simple convenient, it is better to clear up the effect simultaneously, it needs manual clearing up it to have avoided the user, the clearance effect is not only poor but also can increase user's intensity of labour, the problem that traditional hoist metal dust cleaning device used inconveniently and the clearance effect is poor has been solved.
2. This use convenient hoist metal dust cleaning device passes through the cooperation of traveller and stopper, convenient to use person slides spacingly to first shunt, prevent that first shunt from inclining when removing, the stability of first shunt has been improved, thereby the clearance effect of clearance mechanism has been improved, through electric telescopic handle, the cooperation of clamp plate and briquetting, convenient to use person carries out quick spacing to the bottom plate, thereby it is quick spacing to the device, prevent that the device from removing when needs are static, cooperation through the spliced pole, the stability of fixed pipe has been improved, prevent that fixed pipe from breaking when removing.
3. This use convenient hoist metal dust cleaning device passes through the cooperation of bracing piece, fixed effect between fixed column and the bottom plate has been strengthened, thereby the overall stability of device has been improved, cooperation through the clamp, convenient to use person carries on spacingly to the breather pipe, prevent that the breather pipe from excessively rocking at the during operation, thereby make the breather pipe rupture, cooperation through the blotter, it is too big to prevent to swing the board range of swing, thereby the bottom of the fixed case of direct striking, thereby make the swing board rupture, quantity through the shower nozzle is four at least, the shower nozzle has further been improved to the effect of blowing of metal dust, thereby the clearance effect of device has been improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of a crane metal dust cleaning device of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a structural cross-sectional view of the holding box of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a partial perspective view of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a front view of the structure of the electric telescopic rod and the pressing plate of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a partial front view of the structure of a crane metal dust cleaning device of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a front view of a portion of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a front view of the structure of the spacing post, wobble plate and groove of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a perspective view of the fixing frame of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. fixing a column; 3. i-shaped steel; 4. a fixed box; 5. a fixed mount; 6. a cleaning mechanism; 61. a motor; 62. a movable shaft; 63. a driving wheel; 64. a driven wheel; 65. a belt; 66. a first splitter; 67. a blower; 68. a hose; 69. a fixed tube; 610. a spray head; 7. a traveler; 8. a first through groove; 9. a dust suction mechanism; 91. an air pump; 92. a breather pipe; 93. a telescopic pipe; 94. a second flow splitter; 95. a suction head; 96. a filter screen; 10. a baffle plate; 11. a swing mechanism; 111. a cylinder; 112. a limiting column; 113. a swing plate; 114. a groove; 115. a spring; 12. a connecting plate; 13. a trolley line; 14. a fixing frame; 15. a first rotating shaft; 16. winding the roll; 17. a wire rope; 18. an electric telescopic rod; 19. and (7) pressing a plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-8, an embodiment of the present invention:
a convenient and fast metal dust cleaning device for a crane comprises a base plate 1, wherein a fixing column 2 is welded at the center of the top of the base plate 1, an I-shaped steel 3 is welded at the top of the fixing column 2, the bottoms of the front surface and the back surface of the I-shaped steel 3 are both connected with an electric hanging clamp in a sliding manner, the bottom of the electric hanging clamp is bolted with a fixing frame 14, the right side of the fixing frame 14 is bolted with a stepping motor, the output end of the stepping motor is bolted with a first rotating shaft 15, the left side of the first rotating shaft 15 penetrates through the inner cavity of the fixing frame 14 and is rotatably connected with the left side of the inner cavity of the fixing frame 14 through a bearing, a winding drum 16 is bolted on the surface of the first rotating shaft 15, a steel wire rope 17 is wound on the surface of the winding drum 16, a hook is tied on one side of the steel wire rope 17 far away from the winding drum 16, both sides of the I-shaped steel 3 are all bolted with a fixing box 4, a fixing frame 5 is bolted on the inner side of the top of the fixing box 4, a cleaning mechanism 6 is arranged in the inner cavity of the fixing frame 5, the center of the top of the fixing frame 5 is transversely provided with a first through groove 8, the top of the cleaning mechanism 6 penetrates through the first through groove 8 and extends upwards, the front of the fixing box 4 is provided with a dust suction mechanism 9, the inner cavity of the fixing box 4 is provided with a swing mechanism 11, the top of the I-shaped steel 3 is sequentially bolted with a connecting plate 12 from left to right, the bottom of the connecting plate 12 is sequentially and fixedly connected with a sliding contact line 13 from front to back, the bottom of the sliding contact line 13 is sequentially and slidably connected with a current collector from left to right, the surface of the current collector is movably connected with the left side of the electric hanging clamp through a cable, universal wheels are bolted on the front and the back of the bottom plate 1, and through the matching of an air blower 67, a hose 68, a fixing pipe 69, a first current divider 66 and a spray head 610, a user can conveniently and quickly blow metal dust on the surface of the crane through the air blower 67, so as to avoid excessive metal dust from accumulating on the surface of the crane, through the cooperation of the motor 61, the movable shaft 62, the driving wheel 63, the driven wheel 64 and the belt 65, the user can utilize the motor 61 to drive the first flow divider 66 to reciprocate left and right, so as to blow the surface of the crane in all directions, further improving the cleaning effect of the device on metal dust, through the cooperation of the air pump 91, the air pipe 92, the extension pipe 93, the second flow divider 94, the suction head 95 and the filter screen 96, the user can utilize the air pump 91 to absorb the metal dust blown by the air blower 67, and avoid the excessive metal dust from floating in the air, so as to reduce the cleaning effect of the cleaning mechanism 6, meanwhile, the filter screen 96 and the purified water can absorb and filter the metal dust, through the cooperation of the air cylinder 111, the limit column 112, the swinging plate 113, the groove 114 and the spring 115, the user can utilize the air cylinder 111 to drive the swinging plate 113 to swing, thereby drive second shunt 94 and swing, strengthened the absorption effect of suction head 95 to the metal dust to strengthened the clearance effect of device to the dust, whole process is simple convenient, and the clearance effect is better simultaneously, has avoided the user to need manual clearance to it, and the clearance effect is not only poor but also can increase user's intensity of labour, has solved traditional hoist metal dust cleaning device and has used inconvenient and the poor problem of clearance effect.
The cleaning mechanism 6 comprises a motor 61, a movable shaft 62, a driving wheel 63, a driven wheel 64, a belt 65, a first flow divider 66, an air blower 67, a hose 68, a fixed pipe 69 and a spray head 610, the motor 61 is bolted on the right side of the front surface of the fixed frame 5, a first placing groove is formed on the right side of the fixed frame 5, a second placing groove is formed on the left side of the fixed frame 5, the tops of the front surface and the back surface of the inner cavity of the second placing groove are rotatably connected with the driven wheel 64 through a second rotating shaft, the movable shaft 62 is bolted on the output end of the motor 61, the back surface of the movable shaft 62 penetrates through the inner cavity of the first placing groove and is rotatably connected with the back surface of the inner cavity of the first placing groove through a bearing, the surface of the movable shaft 62 is bolted with the driving wheel 63, the belt 65 is in transmission connection with the surfaces of the driving wheel 63 and the driven wheel 64, the first flow divider 66 is bolted on one side of the belt 65 far away from the driving wheel 63 and the driven wheel 64, the front surface of the first flow divider 66 is sequentially communicated with the spray head 610 through a pipeline, the top of the first flow divider 66 is communicated with a fixed pipe 69, one end of the fixed pipe 69, which is far away from the first flow divider 66, penetrates through the first through groove 8 and is communicated with a hose 68, the center of the back surface of the fixed frame 5 is bolted with a blower 67 through a mounting plate, the air outlet of the blower 67 is communicated with one end of the hose 68, which is far away from the fixed pipe 69, through the cooperation of the blower 67, the hose 68, the fixed pipe 69, the first flow divider 66 and the spray head 610, a user can rapidly blow the metal dust on the surface of the crane by using the blower 67, the excessive accumulation of the metal dust on the surface of the crane is avoided, through the matching of the motor 61, the movable shaft 62, the driving wheel 63, the driven wheel 64 and the belt 65, the user can conveniently drive the first shunt 66 to reciprocate left and right by using the motor 61, therefore, the surface of the crane is blown in all directions, and the cleaning effect of the device on metal dust is further improved.
The dust collection mechanism 9 comprises an air pump 91, an air pipe 92, an extension pipe 93, a second flow divider 94, a suction head 95 and a filter screen 96, the air pump 91 is bolted at the center of the back of the top of the inner cavity of the fixed box 4, an air inlet of the air pump 91 is communicated with the air pipe 92, one end of the air pipe 92, far away from the air pump 91, is communicated with the extension pipe 93, one end of the extension pipe 93, far away from the air pipe 92, is communicated with the second flow divider 94, the suction head 95 is sequentially communicated with one side, opposite to the second flow divider 94, of the top of the inner cavity of the fixed box 4 from top to bottom, baffles 10 are bolted at the back of the top and the back of the inner cavity of the fixed box 4, the filter screen 96 is embedded at the back of the baffles 10, an air outlet pipe is communicated with the air outlet pipe, one end, far away from the air pump 91, of the air outlet pipe sequentially penetrates through the fixed box 4 and the filter screen 96 and extends downwards, the back of the inner cavity of the fixed box 4 is filled with clean water, and the air pump 91, The cooperation of breather pipe 92, flexible pipe 93, second shunt 94, suction head 95 and filter screen 96, the metal dust that the person of being convenient for utilized air pump 91 will blow via air-blower 67 and rise absorbs, avoids the too much in the air of metal dust to fly away to reduce the clearance effect of clearance mechanism 6, filter screen 96 and water purification adsorb and filter the metal dust simultaneously.
The swing mechanism 11 comprises an air cylinder 111, a limit post 112, a swing plate 113, a groove 114 and a spring 115, a second through groove is vertically formed in the front of the fixed box 4, a fixed block is bolted on the top of the left side of the inner cavity of the fixed box 4, the air cylinder 111 is movably connected to the right side of the fixed block through a movable seat, the limit post 112 is bolted on the front of each of two sides of the inner cavity of the fixed box 4, the swing plate 113 is rotatably connected to the surface of the limit post 112 through a bearing, the groove 114 is formed in the back of the top of the swing plate 113, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the tops of two sides of the inner cavity of the groove 114 through a bearing, the surface of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with a piston rod of the air cylinder 111, the front of the swing plate 113 penetrates through the second through groove and is bolted with the back of the second shunt 94, the spring 115 is sequentially bolted on the front of the bottom of the swing plate 113 from front to back, the bottom of the spring 115 is bolted with the bottom of the inner cavity of the fixed box 4 through the air cylinder 111, The cooperation of spacing post 112, swing board 113, recess 114 and spring 115, the user of being convenient for utilizes cylinder 111 to drive swing board 113 and swing to drive second current divider 94 and swing, strengthened the absorption effect of suction head 95 to the metal dust, thereby strengthened the clearance effect of device to the dust.
The both sides at first shunt 66 top all are bolted connection to have traveller 7, and the top of traveller 7 runs through first logical groove 8 and is bolted connection to have the stopper, and the bottom of stopper and the top swing joint of mount 5, and through the cooperation of traveller 7 and stopper, convenient to use person slides spacingly to first shunt 66, prevents that first shunt 66 from inclining when removing, has improved the stability of first shunt 66 to the clearance effect of clearance mechanism 6 has been improved.
Electric telescopic handle 18 has all been bolted on the front and the back at bottom plate 1 top, and electric telescopic handle 18's piston rod runs through bottom plate 1 and bolted pressure board 19, and the both sides of pressure board 19 bottom all are bolted on the briquetting, and through the cooperation of electric telescopic handle 18, pressure board 19 and briquetting, convenient to use person carries out quick spacing to bottom plate 1 to it is spacing fast to carry out the device, prevents that the device from removing when needs are static.
The bottom of the opposite side of the sliding column 7 is bolted with a connecting column, the opposite side of the connecting column is fixedly connected with the two sides of the fixed tube 69, and the stability of the fixed tube 69 is improved by the matching of the connecting column, so that the fixed tube 69 is prevented from being broken when moving.
The front and the back all bolted connection at bottom plate 1 top have the bracing piece, and the bracing piece is kept away from one side of bottom plate 1 and the front and the back bolted connection of fixed column 2, through the cooperation of bracing piece, has strengthened the fixed effect between fixed column 2 and the bottom plate 1 to the overall stability of device has been improved.
The back bonding of fixed case 4 inner chamber bottom has the blotter that the cooperation swing board 113 used, and the quantity of shower nozzle 610 is four at least, and through the cooperation of blotter, it is too big to prevent swing board 113 amplitude of fluctuation to the bottom of fixed case 4 of direct striking, thereby make swing board 113 rupture, the quantity through shower nozzle 610 is four at least, has further improved the shower nozzle 610 to the effect of blowing of metal dust, thereby has improved the clearance effect of device.
The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, metal dust falls to the surface of a crane, the user starts the blower 67 at the moment, the blower 67 compresses air and transmits the compressed air into the hose 68, then the hose 68 transmits the compressed air into the first flow divider 66 through the fixed pipe 69, and finally the compressed air is transmitted into the plurality of nozzles 610 through the first flow divider 66, at the moment, the nozzles 610 intensively blow the compressed air to the metal dust on the surface of the crane, the user simultaneously starts the motor 61, at the moment, the motor 61 drives the movable shaft 62 to rotate, so as to drive the driving wheel 63 to rotate, then the driving wheel 63 drives the belt 65 to transmit, simultaneously the driven wheel 64 assists the belt 65 to stably transmit, at the moment, the belt 65 drives the first flow divider 66 to reciprocate left and right, so as to comprehensively blow the surface of the crane, at the moment, the user starts the suction head air pump 91, at the moment, the air pump 91 provides suction for the suction 95, at this time, the suction head 95 absorbs the metal dust blown by the blower 67 to prevent the metal dust from floating in the air too much, then the suction head 95 transfers the metal dust into the extension tube 93 through the second flow divider 94, then the extension tube 93 transfers the metal dust to the bottom of the filter screen 96 through the vent tube 92, at this time, the filter screen 96 and the purified water absorb and filter the metal dust, meanwhile, the user turns on the cylinder 111, and at this time, the cylinder 111 drives the swing plate 113 to swing with the aid of the limit post 112, so as to drive the second shunt 94 to swing, thereby driving the suction head 95 to swing, enlarging the absorption range of the suction head 95 to the metal dust, thereby strengthened the clearance effect of device to the dust, whole process is simple convenient, and the clearance effect is better simultaneously, has avoided the user to need manual to clear up it, and the clearance effect is not only poor but also can increase user's intensity of labour.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a use convenient hoist metal dust cleaning device, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the center of the top of the bottom plate (1) is welded with a fixing column (2), the top of the fixing column (2) is welded with an I-shaped steel (3), the bottom of the I-shaped steel (3) is connected with an electric hanging clamp in a sliding mode, the bottom of the electric hanging clamp is connected with a fixing frame (14) in a bolted mode, the right side of the fixing frame (14) is connected with a stepping motor in a bolted mode, the output end of the stepping motor is connected with a first rotating shaft (15) in a bolted mode, the left side of the first rotating shaft (15) penetrates through the inner cavity of the fixing frame (14) and is connected with the left side of the inner cavity of the fixing frame (14) in a rotating mode through a bearing, a winding drum (16) is connected on the surface of the first rotating shaft (15) in a bolted mode, a steel wire rope (17) is wound on the surface of the winding drum (16), a hook is arranged on one side, far away from the winding drum (16), and fixing boxes (4) are connected on two sides of the I-shaped steel (3), the inner side of the top of the fixed box (4) is bolted with a fixed frame (5), an inner cavity of the fixed frame (5) is provided with a cleaning mechanism (6), the center of the top of the fixed frame (5) is transversely provided with a first through groove (8), the top of the cleaning mechanism (6) penetrates through the first through groove (8) and extends upwards, the front of the fixed box (4) is provided with a dust suction mechanism (9), the inner cavity of the fixed box (4) is provided with a swing mechanism (11), the top of the I-shaped steel (3) is sequentially bolted with a connecting plate (12) from left to right, the bottom of the connecting plate (12) is sequentially and fixedly connected with a sliding contact line (13) from front to back, the bottom of the sliding contact line (13) is sequentially and slidably connected with current collectors from left to right, and the two current collectors are connected through cables, and the electric hanging clamp is connected with the left current collector through cables, universal wheels are bolted to the bottom of the bottom plate (1);
the cleaning mechanism (6) comprises a motor (61), a movable shaft (62), a driving wheel (63), a driven wheel (64), a belt (65), a first flow divider (66), an air blower (67), a hose (68), a fixed pipe (69) and a spray head (610), the motor (61) is bolted on the right side of the front face of the fixed frame (5), a first placing groove is formed in the right side of the fixed frame (5), a second placing groove is formed in the left side of the fixed frame (5), the top of the inner cavity of the second placing groove is connected with the driven wheel (64) in a rotating mode through a second rotating shaft, the movable shaft (62) is bolted on the output end of the motor (61), the back face of the movable shaft (62) penetrates through the inner cavity of the first placing groove and is connected with the inner wall of the inner cavity of the first placing groove in a rotating mode through a bearing, the surface of the movable shaft (62) is bolted on the driving wheel (63), the belts (65) are connected on the surfaces of the driving wheel (63) and the driven wheel (64), a first shunt (66) is bolted to one side, away from the driving wheel (63) and the driven wheel (64), of the belt (65), the front face of the first shunt (66) is sequentially communicated with a spray head (610) through a pipeline from left to right, the top of the first shunt (66) is communicated with a fixed pipe (69), one end, away from the first shunt (66), of the fixed pipe (69) penetrates through the first through groove (8) and is communicated with a hose (68), the center of the back face of the fixing frame (5) is bolted with a blower (67) through a mounting plate, and an air outlet of the blower (67) is communicated with one end, away from the fixed pipe (69), of the hose (68);
the dust collection mechanism (9) comprises an air pump (91), an air pipe (92), a telescopic pipe (93), a second flow divider (94), a suction head (95) and a filter screen (96), the air pump (91) is bolted at the center of the back of the top of the inner cavity of the fixed box (4), the air inlet of the air pump (91) is communicated with the air pipe (92), the telescopic pipe (93) is communicated with one end of the air pipe (92) far away from the air pump (91), the second flow divider (94) is communicated with one end of the telescopic pipe (93) far away from the air pipe (92), the suction head (95) is sequentially communicated with one opposite side of the second flow divider (94) from top to bottom, a baffle (10) is bolted in the inner cavity of the fixed box (4), the filter screen (96) is embedded at the top of one side of the end part of the fixed box (4) close to the inner cavity of the baffle (10), and the air outlet of the air pump (91) is communicated with an air outlet pipe, one end of the air outlet pipe, which is far away from the air pump (91), sequentially penetrates through the fixed box (4) and the filter screen (96) and extends downwards, and the lower end of the filter screen (96) in the inner cavity of the fixed box (4) is filled with purified water;
the swing mechanism (11) comprises an air cylinder (111), a limiting column (112), a swing plate (113), a groove (114) and a spring (115), a second through groove is vertically formed in the front of the fixed box (4), a fixed block is bolted to the top of the left side of an inner cavity of the fixed box (4), the right side of the fixed block is movably connected with the air cylinder (111) through a movable seat, the limiting column (112) is bolted to the inner walls of the two sides of the inner cavity of the fixed box (4), the surface of the limiting column (112) is rotatably connected with the swing plate (113) through a bearing, the groove (114) is formed in the end face of the top of the swing plate (113), rotating shafts are rotatably connected to the tops of the two sides of the inner cavity of the groove (114) through bearings, the surface of each rotating shaft is rotatably connected with a piston rod of the air cylinder (111), the front of the swing plate (113) penetrates through the second through groove and is bolted to the back of the second shunt (94), springs (115) are sequentially bolted at the bottoms of the swinging plates (113) from front to back, and the bottoms of the springs (115) are bolted with the bottom of the inner cavity of the fixed box (4);
the two sides of the top of the first shunt (66) are bolted with sliding columns (7), the top of each sliding column (7) penetrates through the corresponding first through groove (8) and is bolted with a limiting block, and the bottom of each limiting block is movably connected with the top of the corresponding fixing frame (5).
2. The convenient-to-use metal dust cleaning device for the crane, as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is located on two sides of the fixing column (2) and is bolted with an electric telescopic rod (18), a piston rod of the electric telescopic rod (18) penetrates through the bottom plate (1) and is bolted with a pressing plate (19), and pressing blocks are bolted on two sides of the bottom of the pressing plate (19).
3. The convenient-to-use metal dust cleaning device for the crane, as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: the bottom of one opposite side of the sliding column (7) is respectively bolted with a connecting column, and the opposite side of the connecting column is fixedly connected with the two sides of the fixed pipe (69).
4. The convenient-to-use metal dust cleaning device for the crane, as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the two ends of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) are bolted with supporting rods, and one side of each supporting rod, which is far away from the bottom plate (1), is bolted with the front and the back of the fixing column (2).
5. The convenient-to-use metal dust cleaning device for the crane, as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the surface of breather pipe (92) all has the clamp to swing joint in proper order from the past to the back, and the bottom of clamp and the top bolt of fixed case (4).
6. The convenient-to-use metal dust cleaning device for the crane, as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the surface of the bottom of the inner cavity of the fixed box (4) is bonded with a cushion pad used in cooperation with the swinging plate (113), and the number of the spray heads (610) is at least four.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011504295.8A CN112742797B (en) | 2020-12-17 | 2020-12-17 | Use convenient hoist metal dust cleaning device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011504295.8A CN112742797B (en) | 2020-12-17 | 2020-12-17 | Use convenient hoist metal dust cleaning device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112742797A CN112742797A (en) | 2021-05-04 |
| CN112742797B true CN112742797B (en) | 2022-02-25 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011504295.8A Expired - Fee Related CN112742797B (en) | 2020-12-17 | 2020-12-17 | Use convenient hoist metal dust cleaning device |
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| CN (1) | CN112742797B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN113878479B (en) * | 2021-09-22 | 2023-07-04 | 潮州市同兴华江陶瓷制作有限公司 | Special ceramic polishing machine |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN208167409U (en) * | 2018-04-29 | 2018-11-30 | 福建利树股份有限公司 | Board corrugated paper machine drying cylinder stripping off device |
| CN108687049B (en) * | 2018-05-14 | 2021-02-02 | 浙江工业职业技术学院 | Automatic purging device for motor rotor |
| CN208452388U (en) * | 2018-06-12 | 2019-02-01 | 佛山市济隆科技有限公司 | A kind of press moving vacuum cleaner |
| CN209298585U (en) * | 2019-02-20 | 2019-08-23 | 陕西伏尔特电气有限公司 | A kind of dustproof power distribution cabinet |
| CN210206188U (en) * | 2019-05-14 | 2020-03-31 | 江苏贝尔装饰材料有限公司 | Dust removal device for processing irregular chamfer laminate flooring |
| CN111342375B (en) * | 2020-04-21 | 2020-10-27 | 杭州沃辉科技有限公司 | Switch board cooling dust fall protector |
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2020
- 2020-12-17 CN CN202011504295.8A patent/CN112742797B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| CN112742797A (en) | 2021-05-04 |
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