CN112692713A

CN112692713A - High efficiency pipeline machining polishing equipment

Info

Publication number: CN112692713A
Application number: CN202011498440.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 江园
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-12-17
Filing date: 2020-12-17
Publication date: 2021-04-23

Abstract

The invention discloses a high-efficiency pipeline processing and polishing device, which comprises a shell, a first material guide mechanism and a second material guide mechanism, mechanism and polishing barrel advance one by one, the outside feed inlet department of casing is docked there is first guide mechanism, the upper and lower both ends that the inboard of casing is located the feed inlet all are equipped with second guide mechanism, first guide mechanism includes the conveyer belt, drive the second motor of conveyer belt and a plurality of guide pulley of conveyer belt top mounting bracket side, second guide mechanism includes the leading wheel, installation arm and cylinder, the installation arm is connected with the buffering mobile jib, the buffering auxiliary rod is installed to one side of leading wheel, the buffering auxiliary rod slides with the buffering mobile jib and cup joints, the second spring has been cup jointed on the buffering auxiliary rod, install the fixed plate in the casing, it is connected with polishing barrel to rotate on the fixed plate, polishing barrel's internally mounted has polishing mechanism, the mechanism that advances one by one side is located polishing barrel all installed in the both ends outside of casing. The automatic polishing machine can polish different pipe diameters, automatically feed, guide, polish and discharge, and has high polishing efficiency.

Description

High efficiency pipeline machining polishing equipment

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of buildings, in particular to high-efficiency pipeline machining and polishing equipment.

Background

Most pipelines used in the existing construction site are directly fed from manufacturers, the pipelines basically generate corrosion and other conditions after natural weathering in the transportation process and after the pipelines are transported to the construction site, and when the pipelines are normally used in the construction site, workers usually polish the pipelines by using a grinding machine, so that the labor intensity is high, the production efficiency is low, the construction period of the construction project is often influenced, and unnecessary project claims are caused. The common polishing device has the application range of pipe diameters, is difficult to polish with high efficiency, and can be suitable for automatic polishing devices of pipelines with different pipe diameters.

An effective solution to the problems in the related art has not been proposed yet.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide high-efficiency pipeline machining and polishing equipment to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a high-efficiency pipeline processing and polishing device comprises a shell, a first guide mechanism, a second guide mechanism, a progressive mechanism, an inductive probe, a controller and a polishing barrel, wherein the outer side feed port of the shell is butted with the first guide mechanism, the upper end and the lower end of the inner side of the shell, which are positioned at a feed port, are respectively provided with the second guide mechanism, the first guide mechanism comprises a conveyor belt, a second motor for driving the conveyor belt and a plurality of guide rollers arranged on the side surface of a mounting rack arranged at the top of the conveyor belt, the second guide mechanism comprises a guide wheel, a mounting arm and a cylinder, the output end of the cylinder is hinged with the bottom end of the mounting arm, one side of the mounting arm is provided with a buffer main rod, one side of the guide wheel is provided with a buffer auxiliary rod which is rotatably connected with the guide wheel, the buffer auxiliary rod is slidably sleeved with the buffer main rod, the buffer auxiliary rod is sleeved with a second spring, the inner, be fixed with on the fixed plate rather than rotate the polishing barrel of being connected, the polishing barrel runs through the fixed plate, first motor is installed at the top of casing, the output of first motor pass through the belt with the drive of polishing barrel is connected, the internally mounted of polishing barrel has a plurality of evenly distributed's polishing mechanism, polishing mechanism is including polishing cutting board, cutting board mounting panel, the inner wall of polishing barrel is equipped with the dashpot, be equipped with first spring in the dashpot, the casing is located the both ends outside of polishing barrel and all installs progressive mechanism.

Further, the polishing cutting board is fixedly connected with the cutting board mounting plate through a sunk screw, one end of the back face of the cutting board mounting plate is connected with the buffer groove in a sliding mode, and the inner wall of the polishing barrel is further provided with an elastic pad.

Further, the progressive mechanism comprises a third motor, a transmission chain and a chain wheel, wherein the third motor drives the chain wheel, and the transmission chain is meshed on the chain wheel.

Furthermore, the feed inlet department that inductive probe installed the casing is used for surveying the material, the controller is used for receiving inductive probe's material signal and control the cylinder and open.

Furthermore, the shell is provided with second material guiding mechanisms on two sides of the fixing plate.

Furthermore, the shell is positioned below the polishing barrel and is provided with a waste discharge port.

Furthermore, a discharge hole is formed in one end, far away from the feed inlet, of the shell.

Further, one end of the mounting arm is hinged with the shell.

Further, the bottom end of the shell is provided with a rolling wheel.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: the automatic feeding polishing machine can polish different pipe diameters through the design of the polishing barrel and the polishing mechanism, corrects the feeding direction of the pipeline through the first material guide mechanism, feeds the pipeline into the polishing barrel through the second material guide mechanism for guiding, has a certain clamping effect on the pipeline to avoid the influence of overlarge vibration amplitude on the polishing effect, gradually feeds the pipeline through the progressive mechanism to facilitate polishing, realizes automatic discharging and has high polishing efficiency.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a high-efficiency pipe machining polishing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a second material guiding mechanism of a high-efficiency pipe machining and polishing apparatus according to an embodiment of the invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a mounting arm and guide wheel mounting structure of a high-efficiency pipe machining polishing device according to an embodiment of the invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of an internal structure of a polishing barrel of a high-efficiency pipe machining polishing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a first material guiding mechanism of a high-efficiency pipe machining and polishing apparatus according to an embodiment of the invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a polishing mechanism of a high-efficiency pipe machining polishing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a progressive mechanism of a high-efficiency pipe machining polishing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Reference numerals:

1. a housing; 2. a first material guide mechanism; 3. a second material guide mechanism; 4. a progressive mechanism; 5. an inductive probe; 6. a controller; 7. a fixing plate; 8. a polishing cartridge; 9. a polishing mechanism; 10. an elastic pad; 11. a buffer tank; 12. a first spring; 13. a first motor; 14. a belt; 15. a discharge port; 16. a waste discharge port; 17. a rolling wheel; 18. a guide wheel; 19. mounting an arm; 20. a cylinder; 21. a buffer auxiliary rod; 22. a second spring; 23. a main rod is buffered; 24. a conveyor belt; 25. a guide roller; 26. a second motor; 27. polishing the cutter plate; 28. a cutting board mounting plate; 29. a third motor; 30. a transmission chain; 31. and a sprocket.

Detailed Description

The invention is further described with reference to the following drawings and detailed description:

in the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "top", "bottom", "one side", "the other side", "front", "back", "middle part", "inside", "top", "bottom", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance; furthermore, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, as they may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1 to 7, a high-efficiency pipe machining and polishing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a housing 1, a first material guiding mechanism 2, a second material guiding mechanism 3, a progressive mechanism 4, an inductive probe 5, a controller 6, and a polishing barrel 8, the first material guiding mechanism 2 is connected to a feed inlet on an outer side of the housing 1 in a butt joint manner, the second material guiding mechanisms 3 are respectively disposed on upper and lower ends of the feed inlet on an inner side of the housing 1, the first material guiding mechanism 2 includes a conveyor belt 24, a second motor 26 for driving the conveyor belt 24, and a plurality of guide rollers 25 on a side surface of a mounting frame on a top of the conveyor belt 24, the second material guiding mechanism 3 includes a guide wheel 18, a mounting arm 19, and an air cylinder 20, an output end of the air cylinder 20 is hinged to a bottom end of the mounting arm 20, a buffer main rod 23 is mounted on one side of the mounting arm 20, a buffer auxiliary rod 21 rotatably connected to one side of the guide, buffer auxiliary rod 21 and buffer main rod 23 slide and cup joint, second spring 22 has been cup jointed on the buffer auxiliary rod 21, the internally mounted of casing 1 has fixed plate 7, be fixed with on fixed plate 7 rather than rotate the polishing barrel 8 of being connected, polishing barrel 8 runs through fixed plate 7, first motor 13 is installed at the top of casing 1, first motor 13's output pass through belt 14 with the 8 drives of polishing barrel are connected, the internally mounted of polishing barrel 8 has a plurality of evenly distributed's polishing mechanism 9, polishing mechanism 9 includes polishing cutting board 27, cutting board mounting panel 28, the inner wall of polishing barrel 8 is equipped with dashpot 11, be equipped with first spring 12 in the dashpot 11, casing 1 is located the both ends outside of polishing barrel 8 and all installs progressive mechanism 4.

According to the scheme of the invention, the polishing knife plate 27 and the knife plate mounting plate 28 are fixedly connected through the countersunk head screws so as to be convenient to disassemble and replace, one end of the back surface of the knife plate mounting plate 28 is slidably connected with the buffer groove 11, the inner wall of the polishing barrel 8 is also provided with the elastic pad 10, and the elastic pad 10 is used for assisting in buffering the knife plate mounting plate 28 and simultaneously avoiding damage or generation of loud noise caused by the fact that the knife plate mounting plate 28 impacts the inner wall of the polishing barrel 8.

Through the scheme of the invention, the progressive mechanism 4 comprises a third motor 29, a transmission chain 30 and a chain wheel 31, the third motor 29 drives the chain wheel 31, the transmission chain 30 is meshed on the chain wheel 31, and a pipeline is fed into the polishing barrel 8 from the polishing barrel 8 and is fed out from the other end through the transmission chain 30 in a progressive mode.

According to the technical scheme of the invention, the induction probe 5 is provided with the feed inlet of the shell 1 for detecting materials, and the controller 6 is used for receiving material signals of the induction probe 5 and controlling the cylinder 20 to be opened so as to realize automatic material guiding of the second material guiding mechanism 3.

Through the scheme of the invention, the second material guide mechanisms 3 are arranged on the two sides of the fixed plate 7 of the shell 1, so that the stability of feeding and discharging of a pipeline is ensured.

With the above-mentioned aspect of the present invention, the housing 1 is located below the polishing barrel 8, and a waste discharge port 16 is provided for discharging waste discharged from the polishing barrel 8.

Through the scheme of the invention, the end of the shell 1 far away from the feeding hole is provided with the discharging hole 15 as the outlet of the pipeline.

With the above solution of the invention, one end of the mounting arm 19 is hinged to the housing 1.

Through the scheme of the invention, the rolling wheels 17 are arranged at the bottom end of the shell 1 to facilitate the movement of the shell 1.

When the device is used specifically, a pipeline is placed on a conveyor belt 24 of a first material guide mechanism 2, a second motor 26 drives the conveyor belt 24 to convey the pipeline, a guide roller 25 corrects the conveying direction of the pipeline so that the pipeline can enter a feeding hole, an induction probe 5 detects the pipeline entering, a controller 6 receives a material signal of the induction probe 5 and controls an air cylinder 20 to be started, the air cylinder 20 drives a mounting arm 19 to rotate so that a guide wheel 18 abuts against the pipeline to be clamped and guided, a buffering auxiliary rod 21 is in sliding sleeve joint with a buffering main rod 23, a second spring 22 is sleeved on the buffering auxiliary rod 21 so that the buffering auxiliary rod 21 can be pushed to extrude the second spring 22 when the guide wheel 18 is stressed so that the guide wheel 18 can guide the pipelines with different diameters, a third motor 29 of a progressive mechanism 4 drives a chain wheel 31, the chain wheel 31 drives a transmission chain 30, the pipeline is progressively conveyed into a polishing barrel 8 from the polishing barrel 8 through the, polishing barrel 8 is driven by first motor 13 and rotates, the pipeline gets into the polishing cutting board 27 of polishing barrel 8 internal rotation and polishes the pipeline, the back one end and the 11 sliding connection of dashpot of cutting board mounting panel 28, it makes cutting board mounting panel 28 can cushion and realize the polishing of polishing cutting board 27 to different diameter pipelines to establish first spring 12 in the dashpot 11, simultaneously send out the pipeline from polishing barrel 8 through transmission chain 30 advancing one by one, should install discharge sensor additional in discharge gate 15 department during specific application and be used for the perception material to send out from discharge gate 15, controller 6 receives discharge sensor's material signal and control cylinder 20 drives installation arm 19 return this moment.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art will understand that various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The high-efficiency pipeline machining and polishing equipment is characterized by comprising a shell (1), a first material guide mechanism (2), a second material guide mechanism (3), a progressive mechanism (4), an induction probe (5), a controller (6) and a polishing barrel (8), wherein the first material guide mechanism (2) is butted at a feed inlet on the outer side of the shell (1), the second material guide mechanisms (3) are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the feed inlet on the inner side of the shell (1), the first material guide mechanism (2) comprises a conveying belt (24), a second motor (26) for driving the conveying belt (24) and a plurality of guide rollers (25) on the side surface of a mounting frame at the top of the conveying belt (24), the second material guide mechanism (3) comprises a guide wheel (18), a mounting arm (19) and an air cylinder (20), and the output end of the air cylinder (20) is hinged with the bottom end of the mounting arm (20), buffering mobile jib (23) are installed to one side of installation arm (20), one side of leading wheel (18) is installed and is rotated buffering auxiliary rod (21) of being connected rather than, buffering auxiliary rod (21) and buffering mobile jib (23) slip cup joint, second spring (22) have been cup jointed on buffering auxiliary rod (21), the internally mounted of casing (1) has fixed plate (7), be fixed with on fixed plate (7) and rotate polishing barrel (8) of being connected rather than, polishing barrel (8) run through fixed plate (7), first motor (13) are installed at the top of casing (1), the output of first motor (13) pass through belt (14) with polishing barrel (8) drive is connected, the internally mounted of polishing barrel (8) has a plurality of evenly distributed's polishing mechanism (9), polishing mechanism (9) are including polishing cutting board (27), Cutting board mounting panel (28), the inner wall of polishing barrel (8) is equipped with dashpot (11), be equipped with first spring (12) in dashpot (11), the both ends outside that casing (1) are located polishing barrel (8) all installs progressive mechanism (4).

2. The high-efficiency pipeline machining and polishing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the polishing cutting board (27) is fixedly connected with the cutting board mounting plate (28) through a countersunk head screw, one end of the back surface of the cutting board mounting plate (28) is slidably connected with the buffer groove (11), and the inner wall of the polishing barrel (8) is further provided with an elastic pad (10).

3. A high efficiency pipe machining and polishing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein said progressive mechanism (4) comprises a third motor (29), a transmission chain (30) and a sprocket (31), said third motor (29) drives the sprocket (31), and said sprocket (31) is engaged with the transmission chain (30).

4. A high efficiency pipe machining and polishing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein said sensing probe (5) is mounted at the feed port of the housing (1) for detecting material, and said controller (6) is adapted to receive a material signal from said sensing probe (5) and control the cylinder (20) to open.

5. The high-efficiency pipeline machining and polishing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the second material guiding mechanisms (3) are mounted on two sides of the fixing plate (7) of the shell (1).

6. A high efficiency pipe machining and polishing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein said housing (1) is provided with a waste discharge port (16) below the polishing drum (8).

7. A high efficiency pipe machining and polishing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the end of the housing (1) remote from the inlet port is provided with a discharge port (15).

8. A high efficiency pipe machining and polishing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein one end of the mounting arm (19) is hinged to the housing (1).

9. A high efficiency pipe machining and polishing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom end of said housing (1) is fitted with a roller wheel (17).