CN112677541B - Metal chip processing device - Google Patents
Metal chip processing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN112677541B CN112677541B CN202110026758.2A CN202110026758A CN112677541B CN 112677541 B CN112677541 B CN 112677541B CN 202110026758 A CN202110026758 A CN 202110026758A CN 112677541 B CN112677541 B CN 112677541B
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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Abstract
A metal chip processing device comprises a box body, a barrel body, a first power device, a first rotating shaft, a first supporting plate and a fifth supporting plate; the top of the box body is provided with a feeding pipe, the bottom of the box body is provided with a discharging hole, and the inner side of the bottom of the box body is provided with a material guiding table; the top of the barrel body is closed, the barrel body is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the box body through a first supporting block, a vertical feeding hole is formed in the top of the barrel body, and a compression hole is formed in the bottom of the barrel body; the first power device is in transmission connection with a first rotating shaft, two groups of partition plates are arranged on the first rotating shaft, and a top sealing plate is arranged at the top of each partition plate; the top of the first supporting plate is provided with a second supporting plate, the bottom of the second supporting plate is provided with a first cylinder, and the bottom of the first cylinder is provided with a compression bar; the fifth supporting plate is connected with the inner wall of the box body through a second supporting block, and a second cylinder is arranged at the bottom of the blind hole; the box body is internally provided with a sweeping component and a control system. The invention has the advantages of simple and compact structure, lower overall cost of the device, fast compression process and high compression efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of metal chip processing, in particular to a metal chip processing device.
Background
The metal processing scraps refer to leftover materials and scraps generated in the metal processing process, are one of waste metals, and have the advantages of loose structure, large volume, light weight, low recovery price, inconvenient collection and transportation, high loss and low yield of direct return smelting, so that the scraps are required to be compressed, and the existing metal scraps processing device has the advantages of complex structure, high cost and large occupied area.
According to the metal chip processing device for machining, disclosed in the Chinese patent publication No. CN111347282A, a sealing hydraulic cylinder of a sealing mechanism drives a sealing plate to rotate, metal chips can be pressed in a compression box, the metal chips can be compressed on a turnover plate of a turnover mechanism through the mutual matching operation of a vertical compression mechanism and a horizontal compression mechanism, and the turnover plate is driven to rotate by the turnover hydraulic cylinder of the turnover mechanism, so that the compressed metal chips can be directly turned out of the compression box, and further, the next metal chip can be conveniently manufactured.
Disclosure of Invention
Object of the invention
In order to solve the technical problems in the background art, the invention provides a metal scrap processing device which is simple and compact in structure, only needs two groups of cylinders, and is low in overall cost, fast in compression process and high in compression efficiency.
(II) technical scheme
The invention provides a metal scrap processing device which comprises a box body, a barrel body, a first power device, a first rotating shaft, a first supporting plate and a fifth supporting plate, wherein the first supporting plate is arranged on the box body;
the top of the box body is provided with a vertical feeding pipe, the right side wall of the bottom of the box body is provided with a discharging hole, the inner side of the bottom of the box body is provided with a material guiding table, the top of the material guiding table is an inclined plane, the lowest point of the inclined plane of the material guiding table is positioned at the position of the discharging hole, and the highest point of the inclined plane of the material guiding table is positioned on the inner wall of the left side of the box body; the top of the barrel body is closed, a plurality of groups of horizontal first supporting blocks are arranged on the peripheral wall of the barrel body, the barrel body is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the box body through the plurality of groups of first supporting blocks, the sliding direction is the up-down direction, the top of the barrel body is provided with a vertical feeding hole, the feeding hole is positioned right below the feeding pipe, in a vertical projection state, the feeding hole is positioned in the feeding pipe, the bottom of the barrel body is provided with a vertical compression hole, and the compression holes form openings on the inner side and the outer side of the bottom of the barrel body; the first power device is arranged on the outer side of the top of the barrel body and is in transmission connection with a first rotating shaft, the bottom of the first rotating shaft vertically penetrates through the top of the barrel body and is in contact with the inner side of the bottom of the barrel body, two groups of vertical partition plates are arranged on the first rotating shaft and are symmetrical about the first rotating shaft, horizontal top sealing plates are arranged on the tops of the two groups of partition plates, the partition plates and the top sealing plates are attached to the inner wall of the barrel body, and vertical compression bar through holes are formed in the top sealing plates; the first supporting plate is vertically arranged on the outer side of the top of the barrel body, the top of the first supporting plate is provided with a horizontal second supporting plate, the top of the box body is provided with a first through hole for the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate to pass through, the bottom of the second supporting plate is provided with a vertical first air cylinder, the top of the barrel body is provided with a second through hole for the first air cylinder to pass through, the bottom of the first air cylinder is provided with a vertical compression rod, the compression rod is positioned right above the compression hole, and in a metal chip compression state, the compression rod passes through the second through hole and the compression rod through hole and is inserted into the compression hole;
a plurality of groups of horizontal second supporting blocks are arranged on the outer wall of the fifth supporting plate, the fifth supporting plate is connected with the inner wall of the box body through a plurality of groups of second supporting blocks, the upper end face of the fifth supporting plate is attached to the lower end face of the barrel body, a vertical blind hole is formed in the upper end face of the fifth supporting plate, a second cylinder is vertically arranged at the bottom of the blind hole, and the telescopic end at the top of the second cylinder is connected with the barrel body; a sweeping component is arranged in the box body, and the second cylinder is in an extension state, and the sweeping component starts to sweep the metal scrap compression block on the fifth supporting plate onto the material guide table; the box body is internally provided with a control system, the control system is in control connection with the first power device, the first air cylinder, the second air cylinder and the sweeping component, and the first power device is provided with a rotation counting mechanism.
Preferably, the device further comprises a cover plate, a third supporting plate, a spring and a guide block; the cover plate is arranged on the top sealing plate in a sliding manner, and the sliding direction is close to or far away from the pressure bar through hole; the third supporting plate is horizontally arranged on the end surface of the separation plate, which is opposite to the top sealing plate, and a vertical fourth supporting plate is arranged on the third supporting plate; the spring is horizontally arranged on the fourth supporting plate, the end part of the spring is connected with the cover plate, and the spring is in a compressed state; the guide block is arranged on the inner wall of the barrel body, the guide block is positioned above the top sealing plate, the guide block is in contact with the cambered surface of the cover plate, the cover plate is separated from the pressure bar through hole under the contact state of the guide block and the cover plate, and the cover plate is positioned right above the pressure bar through hole under the non-contact state of the guide block and the cover plate.
Preferably, the metal chip processing method comprises the following steps: s1, pouring metal scraps from a feed pipe, and enabling the metal scraps to enter the barrel body from a feed hole; s2, stopping the rotation of the first power device after the set number of turns is rotated, controlling the number of turns through the rotation counting mechanism, enabling the first power device to rotate, pushing the metal scraps to rotate through the separation plate, enabling the metal scraps to slide to the inner wall of the barrel body and then fall into the compression hole under the action of centrifugal force; s3, the first cylinder stretches to drive the compression rod to insert into the compression hole to compress the metal scraps, and then the second cylinder stretches to push the barrel body to move upwards, and the compressed metal scraps fall on the fifth supporting plate; s4, starting the sweeping component to sweep the compressed metal scraps onto the material guide table, and sliding the compressed metal scraps out of the discharge hole along the inclined surface of the material guide table; s5, retracting the second cylinder, then retracting the first cylinder, and repeating the steps S2-S4.
Preferably, the top of the feeding pipe is provided with a feeding cone.
Preferably, the top of the compression hole is provided with a rounded chamfer.
Preferably, the sweeping component comprises a sixth supporting plate, a second power device, a second rotating shaft, a sweeping plate and a seventh supporting plate; the sixth supporting plate is horizontally arranged on the inner wall of the left side of the box body; the second power device is arranged at the bottom of the sixth supporting plate and is in transmission connection with the second rotating shaft, and the top of the second rotating shaft vertically penetrates through the sixth supporting plate; the sweeping plate is horizontally arranged on the second rotating shaft, and a sweeping plate through hole for the sweeping plate to pass through is formed in the left side wall of the box body; the seventh backup pad level sets up on the left side inner wall of box, and the seventh backup pad is located and sweeps the flitch top, is equipped with the photoelectric sensor that detects the flitch position of sweeping in the seventh backup pad, and control system is connected with second power device control, and control system is connected with photoelectric sensor signal transmission.
Preferably, the third support plates are arranged in two groups, the two groups of third support plates are symmetrical about the first rotation axis, the springs are arranged in two groups, and the two groups of springs are respectively in one-to-one correspondence with the two groups of fourth support plates.
Preferably, the box body is arranged on the left outer wall of the box body, and the sweeping plate via hole is positioned in the box body in a side view projection state.
The technical scheme of the invention has the following beneficial technical effects: pouring metal scraps into the barrel body from the feeding pipe, stopping the metal scraps after the metal scraps enter the barrel body from the feeding hole, controlling the rotation number through the rotation counting mechanism, pushing the metal scraps to rotate through the partition plate by the rotation of the first power device, sliding the metal scraps to the inner wall of the barrel body and then falling into the compression hole under the action of centrifugal force, enabling the compression rod to be inserted into the compression hole by the extension of the first cylinder to compress the metal scraps, enabling the barrel body to move upwards by the extension of the second cylinder, enabling the compressed metal scraps to fall on the fifth supporting plate, enabling the sweeping component to start sweeping the compressed metal scraps onto the guide table, sliding out of the discharging hole along the inclined surface of the guide table, retracting the second cylinder, retracting the first cylinder, and waiting for the next compression.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a metal scrap processing device according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view A-A of a metal chip processing apparatus according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a flow chart of a metal chip processing method according to the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1. a case; 2. a feed pipe; 3. a feed cone hopper; 4. a material guiding table; 5. a discharge hole; 6. a tub body; 7. a first support block; 8. a feed hole; 9. a first power unit; 10. a first rotation shaft; 11. a partition plate; 12. a top sealing plate; 13. a pressure bar via hole; 14. a first support plate; 15. a second support plate; 16. a first cylinder; 17. a first through hole; 18. a compression bar; 19. a cover plate; 20. a third support plate; 21. a fourth support plate; 22. a spring; 23. a guide block; 24. a fifth support plate; 25. a second support block; 26. a blind hole; 27. a second cylinder; 28. compressing the hole; 29. chamfering; 30. a sixth support plate; 31. a second power device; 32. a second rotation shaft; 33. a sweeping plate; 34. sweeping the material plate via hole; 35. a seventh support plate; 36. a photoelectric sensor; 37. a case body; 38. and a second through hole.
Detailed Description
The objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent by the following detailed description of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the description is only illustrative and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention. In addition, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted so as not to unnecessarily obscure the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a metal scrap processing device, which comprises a box 1, a barrel 6, a first power device 9, a first rotating shaft 10, a first supporting plate 14 and a fifth supporting plate 24;
the top of the box body 1 is provided with a vertical feeding pipe 2, the right side wall of the bottom of the box body 1 is provided with a discharging hole 5, the inner side of the bottom of the box body 1 is provided with a material guiding table 4, the top of the material guiding table 4 is an inclined surface, the lowest point of the inclined surface of the material guiding table 4 is positioned at the position of the discharging hole 5, and the highest point of the inclined surface of the material guiding table 4 is positioned on the inner wall of the left side of the box body 1; the top of the barrel body 6 is closed, a plurality of groups of horizontal first supporting blocks 7 are arranged on the peripheral wall of the barrel body 6, the barrel body 6 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the box body 1 through the plurality of groups of first supporting blocks 7, the sliding direction is the up-down direction, a vertical feeding hole 8 is formed in the top of the barrel body 6, the feeding hole 8 is positioned right below the feeding pipe 2, the feeding hole 8 is positioned in the feeding pipe 2 in a vertical projection state, a vertical compression hole 28 is formed in the bottom of the barrel body 6, and openings are formed in the inner side and the outer side of the bottom of the barrel body 6 in the compression hole 28; the first power device 9 is arranged on the outer side of the top of the barrel body 6, the first power device 9 is in transmission connection with a first rotating shaft 10, the bottom of the first rotating shaft 10 vertically penetrates through the top of the barrel body 6 and is in contact with the inner side of the bottom of the barrel body 6, two groups of vertical partition plates 11 are arranged on the first rotating shaft 10, the two groups of partition plates 11 are symmetrical relative to the first rotating shaft 10, the tops of the two groups of partition plates 11 are provided with horizontal top sealing plates 12, the partition plates 11 and the top sealing plates 12 are attached to the inner wall of the barrel body 6, and vertical compression bar through holes 13 are formed in the top sealing plates 12; the first supporting plate 14 is vertically arranged on the outer side of the top of the barrel body 6, the top of the first supporting plate 14 is provided with a horizontal second supporting plate 15, the top of the box body 1 is provided with a first through hole 17 for the first supporting plate 14 and the second supporting plate 15 to pass through, the bottom of the second supporting plate 15 is provided with a vertical first air cylinder 16, the top of the barrel body 6 is provided with a second through hole 38 for the first air cylinder 16 to pass through, the bottom of the first air cylinder 16 is provided with a vertical compression rod 18, the compression rod 18 is positioned right above the compression hole 28, and in a metal chip compression state, the compression rod 18 passes through the second through hole 38 and the compression rod through hole 13 and is inserted into the compression hole 28;
the outer wall of the fifth supporting plate 24 is provided with a plurality of groups of horizontal second supporting blocks 25, the fifth supporting plate 24 is connected with the inner wall of the box body 1 through a plurality of groups of second supporting blocks 25, the upper end face of the fifth supporting plate 24 is attached to the lower end face of the barrel body 6, the upper end face of the fifth supporting plate 24 is provided with a vertical blind hole 26, the bottom of the blind hole 26 is vertically provided with a second air cylinder 27, and the telescopic end at the top of the second air cylinder 27 is connected with the barrel body 6; a sweeping component is arranged in the box body 1, the second air cylinder 27 is in an extension state, and the sweeping component starts to sweep the metal scrap compression block on the fifth supporting plate 24 onto the material guide table 4; the box 1 is internally provided with a control system, the control system is in control connection with the first power device 9, the first air cylinder 16, the second air cylinder 27 and the sweeping component, and the first power device 9 is provided with a rotation counting mechanism.
According to the invention, metal scraps are poured from a feeding pipe 2, the metal scraps enter the barrel 6 from a feeding hole 8, the rotation of a first power device 9 is stopped after a set number of rotations, the number of rotations is controlled by a rotation counting mechanism, the first power device 9 rotates to push the metal scraps to rotate through a partition plate 11, the metal scraps slide to the inner wall of the barrel 6 and then fall into a compression hole 28 under the action of centrifugal force, a first cylinder 16 stretches to drive a compression rod 18 to be inserted into the compression hole 28 to compress the metal scraps, a second cylinder 27 stretches to push the barrel 6 to move upwards, the compressed metal scraps fall on a fifth supporting plate 24, a sweeping assembly starts to sweep the compressed metal scraps onto a material guiding table 4, slides out of the discharging hole 5 along the inclined surface of the material guiding table 4, the second cylinder 27 retracts, and then the first cylinder 16 retracts to wait for the next compression. The invention has simple and compact structure, only needs two groups of air cylinders, and has lower overall cost, fast compression process and high compression efficiency.
In an alternative embodiment, it further comprises a cover plate 19, a third support plate 20, a spring 22 and a guide block 23; the cover plate 19 is arranged on the top sealing plate 12 in a sliding manner, and the sliding direction is close to or far away from the pressure bar through hole 13; the third supporting plate 20 is horizontally arranged on the end surface of the partition plate 11 facing away from the top sealing plate 12, and the third supporting plate 20 is provided with a vertical fourth supporting plate 21; the spring 22 is horizontally arranged on the fourth supporting plate 21, the end part of the spring 22 is connected with the cover plate 19, and the spring 22 is in a compressed state; the guide block 23 is arranged on the inner wall of the barrel body 6, the guide block 23 is positioned above the top sealing plate 12, the guide block 23 is in cambered surface contact with the cover plate 19, the cover plate 19 is separated from the pressure bar through hole 13 in a state that the guide block 23 is in contact with the cover plate 19, and the cover plate 19 is positioned right above the pressure bar through hole 13 in a state that the guide block 23 is not in contact with the cover plate 19; the presence of the cover plate 19 prevents metal chips from falling between the two sets of partition plates 11, facilitating precise control of the amount of metal chips in the compression holes 28 per compression process.
In an alternative embodiment, the metal chip processing method includes the steps of:
s1, pouring metal scraps from a feed pipe 2, and enabling the metal scraps to enter the barrel body 6 from a feed hole 8; the feeding hole 8 is coaxial with the feeding pipe 2, the diameter of the inner circumference of the feeding pipe 2 is smaller than that of the feeding hole 8, and metal scraps can fall into the barrel body 6 completely;
s2, the first power device 9 stops after rotating for a set number of turns, the number of turns is controlled by a rotation counting mechanism, the first power device 9 rotates to push metal scraps to rotate through a separation plate 11, and under the action of centrifugal force, the metal scraps slide to the inner wall of the barrel 6 and then fall into a compression hole 28; preferably three rotations are stopped, so that the compression hole 28 is filled with metal scraps, the collision times between the cover plate 19 and the guide block 23 in a single compression process can be reduced, and the service life is prolonged;
s3, the first air cylinder 16 stretches to drive the compression rod 18 to be inserted into the compression hole 28 to compress metal scraps, and then the second air cylinder 27 stretches to push the barrel body 6 to move upwards, and the compressed metal scraps fall on the fifth supporting plate 24; the tub 6 moves upward while the pressing bar 18 remains stationary, and the compressed metal chips directly fall onto the fifth support plate 24;
s4, starting the sweeping component to sweep the compressed metal scraps onto the material guiding table 4, and sliding the compressed metal scraps out of the discharge hole 5 along the inclined surface of the material guiding table 4;
s5, retracting the second air cylinder 27, then retracting the first air cylinder 16, and repeating the steps S2-S4; can compress into cylindric with metal piece, be convenient for carry out subsequent transportation and handle, and compression efficiency is high.
In an alternative embodiment, the top of the feed pipe 2 is provided with a feed cone 3; the feeding is more convenient.
In an alternative embodiment, the top of the compression hole 28 is provided with a rounded chamfer 29; can guide the entry of the plunger 18.
In an alternative embodiment, the sweeping assembly comprises a sixth support plate 30, a second power means 31, a second rotating shaft 32, a sweeping plate 33 and a seventh support plate 35; the sixth support plate 30 is horizontally disposed on the left inner wall of the case 1; the second power device 31 is arranged at the bottom of the sixth supporting plate 30, the second power device 31 is in transmission connection with the second rotating shaft 32, and the top of the second rotating shaft 32 vertically penetrates through the sixth supporting plate 30; the sweeping plate 33 is horizontally arranged on the second rotating shaft 32, and a sweeping plate through hole 34 through which the sweeping plate 33 passes is formed in the left side wall of the box body 1; the seventh supporting plate 35 is horizontally arranged on the left inner wall of the box body 1, the seventh supporting plate 35 is positioned above the sweeping plate 33, a photoelectric sensor 36 for detecting the position of the sweeping plate 33 is arranged on the seventh supporting plate 35, a control system is in control connection with the second power device 31, and the control system is in signal transmission connection with the photoelectric sensor 36; after the second cylinder 27 is extended, the second power device 31 drives the second rotating shaft 32 to rotate, the sweeping plate 33 rotates to sweep down the compressed metal blocks falling on the fifth supporting plate 24, and the sweeping plate 33 stops rotating for a circle.
In an alternative embodiment, the third support plates 20 are arranged in two groups, the two groups of third support plates 20 are symmetrical about the first rotation axis 10, the springs 22 are arranged in two groups, and the two groups of springs 22 are respectively in one-to-one correspondence with the two groups of fourth support plates 21; the cover plate 19 slides faster, ensuring that metal chips cannot fall between the two component diaphragms 11 from the plunger vias 13.
In an alternative embodiment, a box body 37 is arranged on the left outer wall of the box body 1, and the sweeping plate through hole 34 is positioned in the box body 37 in a side view projection state; the rotation of the sweep plate 33 is prevented from injuring a person.
It is to be understood that the above-described embodiments of the present invention are merely illustrative of or explanation of the principles of the present invention and are in no way limiting of the invention. Accordingly, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention. Furthermore, the appended claims are intended to cover all such changes and modifications that fall within the scope and boundary of the appended claims, or equivalents of such scope and boundary.
Claims (7)
1. The metal chip processing device is characterized by comprising a box body (1), a barrel body (6), a first power device (9), a first rotating shaft (10), a first supporting plate (14), a cover plate (19), a third supporting plate (20), a spring (22), a guide block (23) and a fifth supporting plate (24);
the top of the box body (1) is provided with a vertical feeding pipe (2), the right side wall of the bottom of the box body (1) is provided with a discharging hole (5), the inner side of the bottom of the box body (1) is provided with a material guiding table (4), the top of the material guiding table (4) is an inclined plane, the lowest point of the inclined plane of the material guiding table (4) is positioned at the position of the discharging hole (5), and the highest point of the inclined plane of the material guiding table (4) is positioned on the inner wall of the left side of the box body (1); the top of the barrel body (6) is closed, a plurality of groups of horizontal first supporting blocks (7) are arranged on the peripheral wall of the barrel body (6), the barrel body (6) is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the box body (1) through the plurality of groups of first supporting blocks (7), the sliding direction is the up-down direction, a vertical feeding hole (8) is formed in the top of the barrel body (6), the feeding hole (8) is positioned under the feeding pipe (2), in a vertical projection state, the feeding hole (8) is positioned in the feeding pipe (2), a vertical compression hole (28) is formed in the bottom of the barrel body (6), and openings are formed in the inner side and the outer side of the bottom of the barrel body (6); the first power device (9) is arranged on the outer side of the top of the barrel body (6), the first power device (9) is in transmission connection with the first rotating shaft (10), the bottom of the first rotating shaft (10) vertically penetrates through the top of the barrel body (6) and is in contact with the inner side of the bottom of the barrel body (6), two groups of vertical partition plates (11) are arranged on the first rotating shaft (10), the two groups of partition plates (11) are symmetrical relative to the first rotating shaft (10), the tops of the two groups of partition plates (11) are provided with horizontal top sealing plates (12), the partition plates (11) and the top sealing plates (12) are attached to the inner wall of the barrel body (6), and vertical compression bar through holes (13) are formed in the top sealing plates (12); the first supporting plate (14) is vertically arranged on the outer side of the top of the barrel body (6), the top of the first supporting plate (14) is provided with a horizontal second supporting plate (15), the top of the box body (1) is provided with a first through hole (17) for the first supporting plate (14) and the second supporting plate (15) to pass through, the bottom of the second supporting plate (15) is provided with a vertical first air cylinder (16), the top of the barrel body (6) is provided with a second through hole (38) for the first air cylinder (16) to pass through, the bottom of the first air cylinder (16) is provided with a vertical compression rod (18), the compression rod (18) is positioned right above the compression hole (28), and in a metal chip compression state, the compression rod (18) passes through the second through hole (38) and the compression rod through hole (13) to be inserted into the compression hole (28);
the cover plate (19) is arranged on the top sealing plate (12) in a sliding way, and the sliding direction is close to or far away from the pressure rod through hole (13); the third supporting plate (20) is horizontally arranged on the end surface of the separation plate (11) facing away from the top sealing plate (12), and the third supporting plate (20) is provided with a vertical fourth supporting plate (21); the spring (22) is horizontally arranged on the fourth supporting plate (21), the end part of the spring (22) is connected with the cover plate (19), and the spring (22) is in a compressed state; the guide block (23) is arranged on the inner wall of the barrel body (6), the guide block (23) is positioned above the top sealing plate (12), the guide block (23) is in cambered surface contact with the cover plate (19), the cover plate (19) is separated from the pressure bar through hole (13) in a contact state of the guide block (23) and the cover plate (19), and the cover plate (19) is positioned right above the pressure bar through hole (13) in a non-contact state of the guide block (23) and the cover plate (19);
a plurality of groups of horizontal second supporting blocks (25) are arranged on the outer wall of the fifth supporting plate (24), the fifth supporting plate (24) is connected with the inner wall of the box body (1) through the plurality of groups of second supporting blocks (25), the upper end face of the fifth supporting plate (24) is attached to the lower end face of the barrel body (6), a vertical blind hole (26) is formed in the upper end face of the fifth supporting plate (24), a second air cylinder (27) is vertically arranged at the bottom of the blind hole (26), and the top telescopic end of the second air cylinder (27) is connected with the barrel body (6); a sweeping component is arranged in the box body (1), the second air cylinder (27) is in an extension state, and the sweeping component starts to sweep the metal chip compression block on the fifth supporting plate (24) to the material guiding table (4); a control system is arranged in the box body (1), the control system is in control connection with the first power device (9), the first air cylinder (16), the second air cylinder (27) and the sweeping component, and a rotation counting mechanism is arranged on the first power device (9).
2. The metal chip processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the metal chip processing method comprises the steps of:
s1, pouring metal scraps from a feed pipe (2), and enabling the metal scraps to enter the barrel body (6) from a feed hole (8);
s2, stopping the rotation of the first power device (9) after the set number of turns, controlling the number of turns through a rotation counting mechanism, driving the metal scraps to rotate through the separation plate (11) by the rotation of the first power device (9), and sliding the metal scraps to the inner wall of the barrel body (6) and then falling into the compression hole (28) under the action of centrifugal force;
s3, the first cylinder (16) stretches to drive the compression rod (18) to be inserted into the compression hole (28) to compress metal scraps, and then the second cylinder (27) stretches to push the barrel body (6) to move upwards, and the compressed metal scraps fall on the fifth supporting plate (24);
s4, starting the sweeping component to sweep the compressed metal scraps onto the material guiding table (4), and sliding the compressed metal scraps out of the discharging hole (5) along the inclined surface of the material guiding table (4);
s5, the second air cylinder (27) is retracted, then the first air cylinder (16) is retracted, and the steps S2-S4 are repeated.
3. The metal chip processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a feed cone (3) is provided at the top of the feed pipe (2).
4. A metal chip processing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the top of the compression hole (28) is provided with a rounded chamfer (29).
5. The metal chip processing apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein the sweep assembly includes a sixth support plate (30), a second power device (31), a second rotating shaft (32), a sweep plate (33), and a seventh support plate (35); the sixth supporting plate (30) is horizontally arranged on the inner wall of the left side of the box body (1); the second power device (31) is arranged at the bottom of the sixth supporting plate (30), the second power device (31) is in transmission connection with the second rotating shaft (32), and the top of the second rotating shaft (32) vertically penetrates through the sixth supporting plate (30); the sweeping plate (33) is horizontally arranged on the second rotating shaft (32), and a sweeping plate through hole (34) through which the sweeping plate (33) passes is formed in the left side wall of the box body (1); the seventh backup pad (35) level sets up on box (1) left side inner wall, and seventh backup pad (35) are located and sweep flitch (33) top, are equipped with photoelectric sensor (36) that detect sweep flitch (33) position on seventh backup pad (35), and control system is connected with second power device (31) control, and control system is connected with photoelectric sensor (36) signal transmission.
6. The metal chip processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the third support plates (20) are provided in two groups, the two groups of third support plates (20) are symmetrical about the first rotation axis (10), the springs (22) are provided in two groups, and the two groups of springs (22) are respectively in one-to-one correspondence with the two groups of fourth support plates (21).
7. The metal scrap processing apparatus as set forth in claim 5, wherein the case (37) is provided on a left side outer wall of the case (1), and the sweep plate via hole (34) is provided in the case (37) in a side view projection state.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110026758.2A CN112677541B (en) | 2021-01-09 | 2021-01-09 | Metal chip processing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110026758.2A CN112677541B (en) | 2021-01-09 | 2021-01-09 | Metal chip processing device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112677541A CN112677541A (en) | 2021-04-20 |
| CN112677541B true CN112677541B (en) | 2023-05-02 |
Family
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| IT1163207B (en) * | 1983-03-31 | 1987-04-08 | Vezzani Spa Off | EQUIPMENT FOR THE COMPACTION OF WASTE MATERIAL, SUCH AS RELATIVELY MINUTE SCRAP, WASTE AND SIMILAR |
| JPH11347879A (en) * | 1998-06-05 | 1999-12-21 | Fuji Mach Mfg Co Ltd | Chip compressing device |
| JP2000176689A (en) * | 1998-12-18 | 2000-06-27 | Toray Ind Inc | Compressor for bulky chips |
| CN210883760U (en) * | 2019-09-26 | 2020-06-30 | 扬州万发机械有限公司 | Compression mechanism of garbage compression device |
| CN111216394A (en) * | 2020-01-14 | 2020-06-02 | 任路明 | Machining is with cutting garbage collection device |
| CN212266777U (en) * | 2020-05-14 | 2021-01-01 | 陈秀云 | Metal waste recycling and processing device for metal processing |
| CN111515230A (en) * | 2020-05-23 | 2020-08-11 | 深圳市胜隆环境技术有限公司 | Metal garbage treatment device |
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Effective date of registration: 20230412 Address after: No. 8 Shanglang Road, Chang'an Town, Dongguan City, Guangdong Province, 523000 Applicant after: Dongguan Kegao Precision Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: No.46-2, Panjia natural village, Tianyuan village, Nanchang Economic and Technological Development Zone, Jiangxi 330000 Applicant before: Pan Huixian |
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