CN112658269A - Vacuum atomization powder manufacturing automation equipment - Google Patents

Vacuum atomization powder manufacturing automation equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112658269A
CN112658269A CN202011505082.7A CN202011505082A CN112658269A CN 112658269 A CN112658269 A CN 112658269A CN 202011505082 A CN202011505082 A CN 202011505082A CN 112658269 A CN112658269 A CN 112658269A
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China
Prior art keywords
pair
box
smelting furnace
feeding
motor
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CN202011505082.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蒋保林
许荣玉
叶国晨
张柯
唐跃跃
魏放
李兆宽
张波
俞洋
刘天天
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Jiangsu Vilory Advanced Materials Technology Co Ltd
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Jiangsu Vilory Advanced Materials Technology Co Ltd
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Application filed by Jiangsu Vilory Advanced Materials Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Jiangsu Vilory Advanced Materials Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN202011505082.7A priority Critical patent/CN112658269A/en
Publication of CN112658269A publication Critical patent/CN112658269A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses vacuum atomization powder-making automation equipment which comprises a smelting furnace, a support frame, a straightening box, a plasma torch and a collecting box, wherein the smelting furnace is arranged on the support frame, feeding equipment is arranged on the support frame, the straightening box is positioned at the end part of the smelting furnace, the plasma torch is arranged on the smelting furnace through an angle adjusting structure, the collecting box is positioned at the bottom of the smelting furnace, a straightening structure is arranged in the straightening box, a material pouring structure is arranged on the smelting furnace, the smelting furnace is connected with gas discharging and purifying equipment, and the smelting furnace is provided with a collecting structure. The invention has the beneficial effects that the technical scheme provides the full-automatic metal powder atomizing equipment which can automatically collect metal powder, remove redundant impurities, filter and disperse smoke, and effectively solve the problems in the background art by adopting an automatic smelting mode.

Description

Vacuum atomization powder manufacturing automation equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of metal powder processing, in particular to automatic vacuum atomization powder preparation equipment.
Background
The powder prepared by the gas atomization method has small granularity, high sphericity, low oxygen content and good fluidity, and can be used for large-scale industrial production. After continuous development, the gas atomization powder preparation technology becomes a main method for producing high-performance spherical metal and alloy powder;
the gas atomization technology originated in the 20 th century, and american hall.e.j first used air to atomize copper alloy powder. The early atomizing technology used a non-limiting (also called free fall) atomizing nozzle, which was characterized by a longer distance between the gas outlet and the molten metal, and the free fall nozzle was designed simply, but the atomizing ability was poor and only suitable for the production of alloy powder with larger particle size. For metals and alloys with high chemical activity, the free-fall atomizing nozzle is still a good choice, and because the molten metal falls freely in the atomizing process, the direct contact with a tundish and a flow guide pipe is avoided, so that the alloy components of the molten metal are not influenced;
due to the limitation of hardware equipment and a crucible, the heating temperature of the vacuum induction melting is usually only 1500-1600 ℃ at most. And because of the influence of using ceramic crucible and flow guide nozzle, will substitute the impurity in the alloy melt, influence the purity of preparing the metal powder;
the technical scheme provides equipment for a plasma smelting induction gas atomization method.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems and designs automatic vacuum atomization powder making equipment.
The technical scheme of the invention is that the vacuum atomization powder-making automatic equipment comprises a smelting furnace, a support frame, a straightening box, a plasma torch and a collecting box, wherein the smelting furnace is arranged on the support frame, the support frame is provided with feeding equipment, the straightening box is positioned at the end part of the smelting furnace, the plasma torch is arranged on the smelting furnace through an angle adjusting structure, the collecting box is positioned at the bottom of the smelting furnace, the straightening structure is arranged in the straightening box, the smelting furnace is provided with a material pouring structure, the smelting furnace is connected with gas discharge and purification equipment, and the smelting furnace is provided with a collecting structure;
the angle adjustment structure includes: the device comprises a pair of angle adjusting motors, a pair of connecting rods, a joint bearing, a sealing box, a pair of arc-shaped sliding rails and a feeding sleeve;
the sealing box is arranged at the end part of the smelting furnace, the pair of arc-shaped slide rails are embedded at the end part of the smelting furnace, the knuckle bearing is movably arranged on the pair of arc-shaped slide rails, a knuckle ball is arranged in the knuckle bearing, the pair of angle adjusting motors are arranged in the sealing box, the plasma torch is fixed on the knuckle ball and is connected with the knuckle ball, one end of the pair of connecting rods is connected with the driving end of the angle adjusting motor, the other end of the pair of connecting rods is connected with the knuckle ball, the feeding sleeve penetrates through the sealing box and then is communicated with the bottom of the straightening box, and the straightening box is arranged on the sealing box;
the straightening structure comprises: every two first linear module translation tables are a pair, every two second linear module translation tables are a pair, and four micro telescopic motors, four holding blocks and a feeding structure are identical in structure;
the two pairs of first linear module translation tables are transversely fixed in the straightening box, the two pairs of second linear module translation tables are vertically fixed in the straightening box, the micro telescopic motor is connected with the moving ends of the first linear module translation tables and the second linear module translation tables, the holding block is connected with the telescopic end of the micro telescopic motor, the feeding structure is located at the central part of the straightening box, feeding holes are formed in the side wall and the bottom of the straightening box, and the wire body can pass through the feeding holes and then enter the feeding sleeve to enter the smelting furnace;
the material feeding structure is an L-shaped bent pipe.
Preferably, the feed structure comprises: six driving motors with the same structure and six wire-moving wheels;
the wire-moving wheels are connected with the driving ends of driving motors, and every two driving motors are in a pair and are arranged in the straightening box in an L shape.
Preferably, the material pouring structure comprises: the device comprises a pair of mounting blocks, a material pouring shaft, a material pouring motor, material pouring teeth and a motor fixing frame;
the pair of mounting blocks is arranged in the smelting furnace, the material pouring shaft is inserted into the pair of mounting blocks, the material pouring teeth are sleeved on the material pouring shaft, the motor fixing frame is arranged on the outer wall of the smelting furnace, the material pouring motor is arranged on the motor fixing frame, and the driving end of the material pouring motor is connected with the material pouring shaft.
The automated vacuum atomization milling apparatus of claim 1, wherein the gas emission purification apparatus comprises: a bag type dust collector and a dust collecting box;
the bag type dust collector is communicated with the smelting furnace, and the dust collecting box is communicated with the bottom of the bag type dust collector.
Preferably, the feeding device comprises: the device comprises a feeding frame, a feeding motor, a pair of electric push rods, a pair of U-shaped shaft frames, a material shaft, a raw material roller, a raw material coil, a U-shaped connecting groove and a U-shaped embedding block;
the feeding frame is arranged on the supporting frame, the feeding motor is located on the outer wall of the feeding frame, the U-shaped connecting groove is connected with the driving end of the feeding motor, the pair of electric push rods is arranged on the feeding frame, the pair of U-shaped shaft frames is connected with the pair of electric push rods, the U-shaped connecting groove is connected with the driving end of the feeding motor, the U-shaped embedded block is connected with one end of the material shaft, the material shaft is in lap joint with the pair of U-shaped shaft frames, the U-shaped embedded block can be inserted into the U-shaped connecting groove, the material roller is sleeved on the material shaft, and the raw material wire coil is sleeved on the raw material roller.
Preferably, the collecting structure comprises: the device comprises a propelling motor, a connecting column, a pushing plate, a containing box, a main connecting pipeline and an auxiliary connecting pipeline;
the collecting box is communicated with the bottom of the smelting furnace, the propulsion motor is arranged on the outer wall of the collecting box, one end of the connecting column is connected with the telescopic end of the propulsion motor, the other end of the connecting column is communicated with the push-out plate, the push-out plate is located inside the collecting box, the outer wall of the collecting box is connected with the main connecting pipeline, the auxiliary connecting pipeline is communicated with the containing box, the outer wall of the collecting box is provided with an automatic connecting structure, and the automatic connecting structure can communicate the auxiliary connecting pipeline with the main connecting pipeline.
Preferably, the automatic connection structure comprises: the air cylinder device comprises an annular fixing frame, a pair of first air cylinders and a pair of second air cylinders;
the annular fixing frame is fixed on the outer wall of the collecting box, the pair of first air cylinders are connected with the annular fixing frame, the pair of second air cylinders are connected with the piston ends of the pair of first air cylinders, the piston ends of the pair of second air cylinders are connected with the arc-shaped fixing rings, and the pair of arc-shaped fixing rings can clamp the outer wall of the auxiliary connecting pipeline tightly.
Preferably, four supporting bodies are arranged at the bottom of the supporting frame.
Preferably, a fastening frame is arranged between the straightening box and the sealing box.
Preferably, the size of the push plate is slightly smaller than that of the collecting box.
The vacuum atomization powder-making automatic equipment manufactured by the technical scheme of the invention writes by self.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a straightening structure of an automatic vacuum atomization powder-making apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a straightening structure of the automatic vacuum atomization powder-making equipment of the invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a feeding device of the automatic vacuum atomization powder-making device according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of an angle adjustment structure of the automated vacuum atomization milling apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an automatic connection structure of the automatic vacuum atomization milling equipment according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram showing a partially enlarged structure of the automatic vacuum atomization milling apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram showing a partially enlarged structure of the automatic vacuum atomization milling apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram showing a partially enlarged structure of the automatic vacuum atomization milling apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram showing a partially enlarged structure of the automatic vacuum atomization milling apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a feeding device of the automatic vacuum atomization powder-making device according to the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a feeding device of the automatic vacuum atomization powder-making device according to the present invention;
in the figure, 1, a smelting furnace; 2. a support frame; 3. a straightening box; 4. a plasma torch; 5. a collection box; 6. an angle adjustment motor; 7. a connecting rod; 8. a knuckle bearing; 9. a sealing box; 10. an arc-shaped slide rail; 11. a feeding sleeve; 12. a first linear module translation stage; 13. a second linear module translation stage; 14. a micro telescopic motor; 15. a holding block; 16. an L-shaped bent pipe; 17. a drive motor; 18. a wire-passing wheel; 19. mounting blocks; 20. a material pouring shaft; 21. a material pouring motor; 22. material pouring teeth; 23. a motor fixing frame; 24. a bag type dust collector; 25. a dust collection box; 26. a feeding frame; 27. a feeding motor; 28. an electric push rod; 29. a U-shaped shaft bracket; 30. a material shaft; 31. a raw material roller; 32. a raw material coil; 33. a U-shaped connecting groove; 34. a U-shaped embedding block; 35. a propulsion motor; 36. connecting columns; 37. pushing out the plate; 38. a storage box; 39. a main connecting pipe; 40. a secondary connecting pipe; 41. an annular fixing frame; 42. a first cylinder; 43. a second cylinder; 44. a support body; 45. a fastening frame; 46. an arc-shaped fixing ring.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, which show in fig. 1-11 an automated apparatus for pulverizing by vacuum atomization.
A vacuum atomization powder-making automatic device comprises a smelting furnace drawing 1, a support frame 2, a straightening box 3, a plasma torch 4 and a collecting box 5, wherein in the smelting furnace drawing, 1 is arranged on the support frame 2, a feeding device is arranged on the support frame 2, the straightening box 3 is arranged in the smelting furnace drawing, 1 is arranged at the end part, the plasma torch 4 is arranged in the smelting furnace drawing 1 through an angle adjusting structure, the collecting box 5 is arranged at the bottom part of 1 in the smelting furnace drawing, a straightening structure is arranged inside the straightening box 3, a material pouring structure is arranged on 1 in the smelting furnace drawing, 1 is connected with a gas discharging and purifying device in the smelting furnace drawing, and 1 is provided with a collecting structure in the smelting furnace drawing;
it should be noted that, this technical scheme is that advancing the line body raw materials through the pay-off structure, the line body enters straightening case 3 inside back, corrects through the straightening structure, the line body raw materials enter into the smelting furnace drawing afterwards, 1 in, and adjust plasma torch 4 through angle adjustment structure, make the flame spot of plasma torch 4 be located the same position, plasma torch 4 can be smelted the line body raw materials, make the line body raw materials become metal powder and drop in the smelting furnace drawing, 1 inside, derive to the collection structure in by the structure of falling the material afterwards, the flue gas of smelting discharges through gas discharge clarification plant.
Specifically, the angle adjustment structure includes: the device comprises a pair of angle adjusting motors 6, a pair of connecting rods 7, a joint bearing 8, a sealing box 9, a pair of arc-shaped slide rails 10 and a feeding sleeve 11;
the sealing box 9 is arranged in a smelting furnace drawing, the end part 1 is provided with a pair of arc-shaped slide rails 10 embedded in the smelting furnace drawing, the end part 1 is provided with a joint bearing 8 movably mounted on the pair of arc-shaped slide rails 10, a joint ball is arranged in the joint bearing 8, the pair of angle adjusting motors 6 are arranged in the sealing box 9, the plasma torch 4 is fixed on the joint ball, the plasma torch 4 is connected with the joint ball, one ends of the pair of connecting rods 7 are connected with the driving end of the angle adjusting motor 6, the other ends of the connecting rods are connected with the joint ball, the feeding sleeve 11 penetrates through the sealing box 9 and then is communicated with the bottom of the straightening box 3, and the straightening box 3 is arranged on the sealing box 9;
it should be noted that, when a pair of plasma torches 4 needs to be adjusted, the angle adjustment motor 6 inside the control seal box 9 drives the connecting rod 7, and the connecting rod 7 drives the joint ball to move on the arc-shaped slide rail 10, and the joint ball can also rotate in the joint bearing 8 by rotating to adjust the angle of the plasma torch 4.
Specifically, the straightening structure includes: every two of the four first linear module translation stages 12 are a pair, every two of the two second linear module translation stages 13 are a pair, and the four micro telescopic motors 14, the four holding blocks 15 and the feeding structure are identical in structure;
the two pairs of first linear module translation tables 12 are transversely fixed in the straightening box 3, the two pairs of second linear module translation tables 13 are vertically fixed in the straightening box 3, the micro telescopic motor 14 is connected with the first linear module translation tables 12 and the moving end of the second linear module translation tables 13, the holding block 15 is connected with the telescopic end of the micro telescopic motor 14, the feeding structure is located at the central part of the straightening box 3, the side wall and the bottom of the straightening box 3 are provided with feeding holes, and the wire body can pass through the feeding holes and then enter the feeding sleeve 11 to enter a smelting furnace drawing 1;
it should be noted that, when the wire body raw material needs to be routed, the wire body enters from the material feeding hole on the outer wall of the straightening box 3, then the wire body raw material is fixedly clamped by the pushing and holding block 15 at the telescopic end of the micro telescopic motor 14, and the wire body raw material is carried by the moving end of the first linear module translation stage 12 to move, the direction of the wire body raw material can be changed through the material feeding structure, the wire body raw material is changed from horizontal forward to vertical forward, the wire body raw material is fixedly clamped by the pushing and holding block 15 at the telescopic end of the micro telescopic motor 14 on the second linear module translation stage 13, and then the wire body raw material is conveyed by the moving end of the second linear module translation stage 13 to enter into the material feeding sleeve 11 and enter into the smelting furnace drawing 1.
The feeding structure is an L-shaped bent pipe 16.
Specifically, the walking material structure includes: six drive motors 17 with the same structure and six routing wheels 18;
the routing wheel 18 is connected with the driving end of the driving motor 17, and every two driving motors 17 are a pair and are arranged in the straightening box 3 in an L shape.
It should be noted that, in order to ensure that the direction of the wire body raw material is correct, the driving motor 17 may be controlled to drive the wire routing wheel 18, and the wire routing wheel 18 rubs and extrudes the wire body raw material, so that the wire body raw material moves along the arrangement direction of the six driving motors 17 with the same structure.
Specifically, the material pouring structure comprises: a pair of mounting blocks 19, a material pouring shaft 3020, a material pouring motor 21, a material pouring tooth 22, and a motor fixing frame 23;
the pair of mounting blocks 19 is arranged in a smelting furnace drawing 1, the material pouring shaft 3020 is inserted into the pair of mounting blocks 19, the material pouring teeth 22 are sleeved on the material pouring shaft 3020, the motor fixing frame 23 is arranged on the outer wall of the smelting furnace drawing 1, the material pouring motor 21 is arranged on the motor fixing frame 23, and the driving end of the material pouring motor 21 is connected with the material pouring shaft 3020.
It should be noted that, in order to ensure that the metal powder does not block the bottom of the smelting furnace 1, the material pouring motor 21 is controlled to drive the material pouring shaft 3020, and the material pouring shaft 3020 is inserted into the pair of mounting blocks 19, so that the material pouring shaft 3020 can rotate smoothly, the material pouring shaft 3020 drives the material pouring teeth 22 to rotate, and the material pouring teeth 22 overturn the metal powder.
Specifically, the gas discharge purification apparatus includes: bag house 24 and dust collection box 255;
the bag house 24 communicates with 1 in the drawing of the smelting furnace, and the dust collecting box 255 communicates with the bottom of the bag house 24.
It should be noted that, in the present technical solution, the bag filter 24 is mainly used for removing dust, and large particle dust enters the dust collecting box 255 due to gravity.
Specifically, the feeding equipment comprises: the device comprises a feeding frame 26, a feeding motor 27, a pair of electric push rods 28, a pair of U-shaped shaft frames 29, a material shaft 30, a raw material roller 31, a raw material wire coil 32, a U-shaped connecting groove 33 and a U-shaped embedded block 34;
the feeding frame 26 is arranged on the supporting frame 2, the feeding motor 27 is located on the outer wall of the feeding frame 26, the U-shaped connecting groove 33 is connected with the driving end of the feeding motor 27, the pair of electric push rods 28 is arranged on the feeding frame 26, the pair of U-shaped shaft frames 29 is connected with the pair of electric push rods 28, the U-shaped connecting groove 33 is connected with the driving end of the feeding motor 27, the U-shaped embedded block 34 is connected with one end of the material shaft 30, the material shaft 30 is in lap joint with the pair of U-shaped shaft frames 29, the U-shaped embedded block 34 can be inserted into the U-shaped connecting groove 33, the material roller 31 is sleeved on the material shaft 30, and the material wire coil 32 is sleeved on the material roller 31.
It should be noted that the present technical solution has at least two forms;
in the first mode: normally feeding, the feeding motor 27 drives the U-shaped connecting groove 33 to rotate, and the U-shaped embedded block 34 on the material shaft 30 is inserted into the U-shaped connecting groove 33, so that the material shaft 30 can stably rotate, and the material shaft 30 rotates to drive the raw material coil 32 on the raw material roller 31 to rotate, thereby realizing feeding;
in the second mode: the raw material coil 32 is disassembled or replaced, the pair of electric push rods 28 is controlled to push the U-shaped shaft bracket 29 to ascend, the material shaft 30 on the U-shaped shaft bracket 29 ascends, the raw material roller 31 on the material shaft 30 and the raw material coil 32 ascend, the U-shaped embedded block 34 on the material shaft 30 is separated from the U-shaped connecting groove 33 on the feeding motor 27, and the material shaft 30 is lapped on the U-shaped shaft bracket 29, so that the material shaft 30 can be disassembled and the raw material coil 32 is replaced.
Specifically, the collection structure comprises: a propulsion motor 35, a connecting column 36, a pushing plate 37, a containing box 38, a main connecting pipeline 39 and an auxiliary connecting pipeline 40;
in the collecting box 5 and the smelting furnace drawing, the bottom 1 is communicated, the propulsion motor 35 is arranged on the outer wall of the collecting box 5, one end of the connecting column 36 is connected with the telescopic end of the propulsion motor 35, the other end of the connecting column is communicated with the push-out plate 37, the push-out plate 37 is positioned inside the collecting box 5, the outer wall of the collecting box 5 is connected with the main connecting pipeline 39, the auxiliary connecting pipeline 40 is communicated with the containing box 38, the outer wall of the collecting box 5 is provided with an automatic connecting structure, and the automatic connecting structure can communicate the auxiliary connecting pipeline 40 with the main connecting pipeline 39.
It should be noted that, after the metal powder enters the collecting box 5, the pushing motor 35 is controlled to push the connecting column 36, and then the connecting column 36 pushes the pushing plate 37 to push the metal powder, and the metal powder after being extruded enters the auxiliary connecting pipeline 40 through the main connecting pipeline 39 and enters the collecting cavity.
Specifically, the automatic connection structure includes: an annular fixed frame 41, a pair of first air cylinders 42 and a pair of second air cylinders 43;
the annular fixing frame 41 is fixed on the outer wall of the collecting box 5, the pair of first air cylinders 42 are connected with the annular fixing frame 41, the pair of second air cylinders 43 are connected with the piston ends of the pair of first air cylinders 42, the piston ends of the pair of second air cylinders 43 are connected with arc-shaped fixing rings 46, and the pair of arc-shaped fixing rings 46 can clamp the outer wall of the auxiliary connecting pipeline 40.
It should be noted that, firstly, the pair of first air cylinders 42 on the annular fixing frame 41 is controlled to push the pair of second air cylinders 43 to advance, the annular fixing ring is pushed by the second air cylinders 43 to descend, the arc-shaped fixing ring 46 is clamped by the secondary connecting pipeline 40, and then the pair of second air cylinders 43 is pulled by the pair of first air cylinders 42, so that the secondary pipeline is pulled to communicate with the primary connecting pipeline 39.
Preferably, four supporting bodies 44 are disposed at the bottom of the supporting frame 2.
Preferably, a fastening frame 45 is further disposed between the straightening box 3 and the sealing box 9.
Preferably, the size of the push plate is slightly smaller than that of the collection box 5.
The technical solutions described above only represent the preferred technical solutions of the present invention, and some possible modifications to some parts of the technical solutions by those skilled in the art all represent the principles of the present invention, and fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A vacuum atomization powder-making automatic device comprises a smelting furnace, a support frame, a straightening box, a plasma torch and a collecting box, and is characterized in that the smelting furnace is arranged on the support frame, feeding equipment is arranged on the support frame, the straightening box is positioned at the end part of the smelting furnace, the plasma torch is arranged on the smelting furnace through an angle adjusting structure, the collecting box is positioned at the bottom of the smelting furnace, a straightening structure is arranged in the straightening box, a material pouring structure is arranged on the smelting furnace, the smelting furnace is connected with gas discharging and purifying equipment, and the smelting furnace is provided with a collecting structure;
the angle adjustment structure includes: the device comprises a pair of angle adjusting motors, a pair of connecting rods, a joint bearing, a sealing box, a pair of arc-shaped sliding rails and a feeding sleeve;
the sealing box is arranged at the end part of the smelting furnace, the pair of arc-shaped slide rails are embedded at the end part of the smelting furnace, the knuckle bearing is movably arranged on the pair of arc-shaped slide rails, a knuckle ball is arranged in the knuckle bearing, the pair of angle adjusting motors are arranged in the sealing box, the plasma torch is fixed on the knuckle ball and is connected with the knuckle ball, one end of the pair of connecting rods is connected with the driving end of the angle adjusting motor, the other end of the pair of connecting rods is connected with the knuckle ball, the feeding sleeve penetrates through the sealing box and then is communicated with the bottom of the straightening box, and the straightening box is arranged on the sealing box;
the straightening structure comprises: every two first linear module translation tables are a pair, every two second linear module translation tables are a pair, and four micro telescopic motors, four holding blocks and a feeding structure are identical in structure;
the two pairs of first linear module translation tables are transversely fixed in the straightening box, the two pairs of second linear module translation tables are vertically fixed in the straightening box, the micro telescopic motor is connected with the moving ends of the first linear module translation tables and the second linear module translation tables, the holding block is connected with the telescopic end of the micro telescopic motor, the feeding structure is located at the central part of the straightening box, feeding holes are formed in the side wall and the bottom of the straightening box, and the wire body can pass through the feeding holes and then enter the feeding sleeve to enter the smelting furnace;
the material feeding structure is an L-shaped bent pipe.
2. The automated vacuum atomization milling apparatus of claim 1, wherein the feed structure comprises: six driving motors with the same structure and six wire-moving wheels;
the wire-moving wheels are connected with the driving ends of driving motors, and every two driving motors are in a pair and are arranged in the straightening box in an L shape.
3. The automated vacuum atomization milling apparatus of claim 1, wherein the material pouring structure comprises: the device comprises a pair of mounting blocks, a material pouring shaft, a material pouring motor, material pouring teeth and a motor fixing frame;
the pair of mounting blocks is arranged in the smelting furnace, the material pouring shaft is inserted into the pair of mounting blocks, the material pouring teeth are sleeved on the material pouring shaft, the motor fixing frame is arranged on the outer wall of the smelting furnace, the material pouring motor is arranged on the motor fixing frame, and the driving end of the material pouring motor is connected with the material pouring shaft.
4. The automated vacuum atomization milling apparatus of claim 1, wherein the gas emission purification apparatus comprises: a bag type dust collector and a dust collecting box;
the bag type dust collector is communicated with the smelting furnace, and the dust collecting box is communicated with the bottom of the bag type dust collector.
5. The automated vacuum atomization milling apparatus of claim 1, wherein the feeding apparatus comprises: the device comprises a feeding frame, a feeding motor, a pair of electric push rods, a pair of U-shaped shaft frames, a material shaft, a raw material roller, a raw material coil, a U-shaped connecting groove and a U-shaped embedding block;
the feeding frame is arranged on the supporting frame, the feeding motor is located on the outer wall of the feeding frame, the U-shaped connecting groove is connected with the driving end of the feeding motor, the pair of electric push rods is arranged on the feeding frame, the pair of U-shaped shaft frames is connected with the pair of electric push rods, the U-shaped connecting groove is connected with the driving end of the feeding motor, the U-shaped embedded block is connected with one end of the material shaft, the material shaft is in lap joint with the pair of U-shaped shaft frames, the U-shaped embedded block can be inserted into the U-shaped connecting groove, the material roller is sleeved on the material shaft, and the raw material wire coil is sleeved on the raw material roller.
6. The automated vacuum atomization milling apparatus of claim 1, wherein the collection structure comprises: the device comprises a propelling motor, a connecting column, a pushing plate, a containing box, a main connecting pipeline and an auxiliary connecting pipeline;
the collecting box is communicated with the bottom of the smelting furnace, the propulsion motor is arranged on the outer wall of the collecting box, one end of the connecting column is connected with the telescopic end of the propulsion motor, the other end of the connecting column is communicated with the push-out plate, the push-out plate is located inside the collecting box, the outer wall of the collecting box is connected with the main connecting pipeline, the auxiliary connecting pipeline is communicated with the containing box, the outer wall of the collecting box is provided with an automatic connecting structure, and the automatic connecting structure can communicate the auxiliary connecting pipeline with the main connecting pipeline.
7. The automated vacuum atomization milling apparatus of claim 6, wherein the automatic connection structure comprises: the air cylinder device comprises an annular fixing frame, a pair of first air cylinders and a pair of second air cylinders;
the annular fixing frame is fixed on the outer wall of the collecting box, the pair of first air cylinders are connected with the annular fixing frame, the pair of second air cylinders are connected with the piston ends of the pair of first air cylinders, the piston ends of the pair of second air cylinders are connected with the arc-shaped fixing rings, and the pair of arc-shaped fixing rings can clamp the outer wall of the auxiliary connecting pipeline tightly.
8. The automated vacuum atomization milling apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein four supports are disposed at the bottom of the supporting frame.
9. The automated vacuum atomization milling apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein a fastening frame is disposed between the straightening box and the sealing box.
10. The automated vacuum atomization milling apparatus of claim 6, wherein the size of the pushing plate is slightly smaller than the size of the collection box.
CN202011505082.7A 2020-12-18 2020-12-18 Vacuum atomization powder manufacturing automation equipment Pending CN112658269A (en)

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Application publication date: 20210416