CN112655374A

CN112655374A - Auxiliary fruit picking device

Info

Publication number: CN112655374A
Application number: CN202011528645.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吕和辉
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-12-22
Filing date: 2020-12-22
Publication date: 2021-04-16

Abstract

The invention relates to a fruit picking device, in particular to an auxiliary fruit picking device. The invention aims to provide an auxiliary fruit picking device which is simple in operation, can realize cutting, can automatically convey fruits and can buffer the falling of the fruits. An auxiliary fruit picking device comprises a back bag, shoulder straps, a cutting mechanism and a power mechanism, wherein the shoulder straps are symmetrically connected to the front and the back of the right side of the back bag, and the power mechanism is arranged on the left side of the cutting mechanism. The fruit cutting device drives the sliding block to move towards the right side by pushing the push block to move towards the right side, so that the scissors on the two sides are driven to gradually draw close by the rotation of the pressure lever to cut off the fruit, the effect of cutting off the fruit is simply and conveniently realized, the operation is simple and easy, and the safety of a user is ensured.

Description

Auxiliary fruit picking device

Technical Field

The invention relates to a fruit picking device, in particular to an auxiliary fruit picking device.

Background

Fruits are important sources for obtaining vitamins and the like by people, are delicious and delicious, can satisfy an appetite and can also be beneficial to the bodies of people, so that along with the improvement of living standard of people, the fruits are more and more common in daily life of people, and the sold fruits seen by people are obtained by picking the fruits in an orchard by workers.

Traditional fruit picking gimmick is exactly to need the user to carry on the back the bag, handheld scissors, aim at fruit branch and leaf and cut off, catch the fruit with the hand, throw the fruit backward in the back of the body bag again, this kind of method needs artificial constantly to use the scissors to cut off the fruit, consume manpower and time, it also needs the cooperation of workman's both hands to catch to move the fruit in the back of the body bag simultaneously, throw backward again constantly, the process is loaded down with trivial details hard, waste energy, in the in-process of constantly throwing the fruit in the back of the body bag, cause the damage of pounding of fruit easily, waste the fruit, increase economic loss.

Synthesize the problem among the above-mentioned prior art, design a simple and easy operation and realize tailorring, the fruit is picked to the automatic supplementary type that conveys the fruit and drop for the fruit and provide the buffering and put and have important meaning.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects that the fruit is cut by manually using scissors, the fruit is manually received and conveyed, and the fruit is easily damaged when being thrown, the invention has the technical problems that: the auxiliary fruit picking device is simple in operation, capable of achieving cutting, automatically conveying fruits and providing buffering for fruit falling.

An auxiliary fruit picking device comprises a back bag, shoulder straps, a cutting mechanism and a power mechanism, wherein the shoulder straps are symmetrically connected to the front and the back of the right side of the back bag, and the power mechanism is arranged on the left side of the cutting mechanism.

As preferred, cutting mechanism is including the fixed plate, the bracing piece, the ejector pad, the push rod, the slider, the gag lever post, first spring, the depression bar, scissors and dead lever, symmetrical connection has the bracing piece around the middle part of fixed plate right side, bracing piece inboard middle part all is connected with the gag lever post, equal sliding connection has the slider on the gag lever post, all be connected with first spring between slider left side and the bracing piece, first spring housing is on the gag lever post, the equal rotary type in inside left side of slider is connected with the push rod, the ejector pad is connected to the rotary type between the push rod left side, the equal rotary type in slider upper portion right side is connected with the depression bar, the equal rotary type in depression bar inboard is connected with the.

As preferred, power unit is including the handle, hollow rod, the pull handle, the second spring, stock and stopper, fixed plate left side intermediate junction has hollow rod, hollow rod left side is connected with the handle, the inside left and right sides of hollow rod all is connected with the stopper, slidingtype is connected with the stock between the stopper, the stock right side is passed the fixed plate and is connected with the ejector pad, hollow rod left part rear side rotation formula is connected with the pull handle, the pull handle front side is passed hollow rod and is mutually supported with the stock, be connected with the second spring between pull handle middle part right side and the hollow rod.

Preferably, the blanking device comprises a sliding groove, a clamping ring, a fixed seat, a round pipe and a supporting plate, the fixed seat is symmetrically connected to the left and the right of the hollow rod, the round pipe is connected between the inner parts of the lower side of the fixed seat, the clamping ring is connected to the right of the round pipe, the sliding groove is connected to the right of the lower portion of the clamping ring, the sliding groove is located under the scissors, the supporting plate is connected to the left of the round pipe, and the lower side of the supporting plate is.

Preferably, the backpack further comprises a buffer device, and the buffer device is arranged inside the backpack.

Preferably, the buffer device comprises hanging plates, pull ropes, lifting rings, binding ropes and a buffer net, the hanging plates are symmetrically connected to the front and the back of the left side and the right side of the upper portion of the inner side of the back bag, the pull ropes are connected to the lower sides of the hanging plates, the lifting rings are connected to the lower sides of the pull ropes, the binding ropes are connected between the lifting rings on the left side and the right side, and the buffer net is connected between the binding ropes on the left side and.

Preferably, the tube is a hose.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: 1. the fruit shearing device drives the sliding block to move towards the right side by pushing the push block to move towards the right side, so that the scissors on the two sides are driven to gradually draw close by rotating the pressure lever to shear the fruit, the effect of simply and conveniently shearing the fruit is achieved, the operation is simple and easy, and the safety of a user is ensured.

2. According to the fruit cutting machine, the pull handle is pulled leftwards, the long rod is pushed to move rightwards, the push block is pushed to move rightwards, the cutting mechanism is driven to move, fruits are cut, the effect that the cutting mechanism is driven to move through simple operation, the fruits are cut is achieved, labor and time are saved, and the picking efficiency is improved.

3. According to the fruit conveying device, the fruits fall into the sliding groove, so that the fruits gradually roll into the back bag from the circular tube, the effect of conveying the fruits is achieved, the fruits are convenient to collect, and the fruits are prevented from directly falling onto the ground to break the fruits.

4. According to the invention, the fruits firstly fall onto the buffer net and then roll into the back bag, so that the effect of buffering when the fruits rapidly fall is achieved, damage to other fruits in the back bag due to falling of the fruits is avoided, and the fruits are guaranteed to be intact.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a first partial body structure of the cutting mechanism of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a second partial body structure of the cutting mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a first partial body structure of the power mechanism according to the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a second partial structure of the power mechanism according to the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the blanking device of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a buffering device according to the present invention.

Description of reference numerals: 1. the backpack comprises a backpack body, 2, shoulder straps, 3, a cutting mechanism, 31, a fixing plate, 32, a supporting rod, 33, a pushing block, 34, a pushing rod, 35, a sliding block, 36, a limiting rod, 37, a first spring, 38, a pressing rod, 39, scissors, 310, a fixing rod, 4, a power mechanism, 41, a handle, 42, a hollow rod, 43, a pull handle, 44, a second spring, 45, a long rod, 46, a limiting block, 5, a blanking device, 51, a sliding chute, 52, a clamping ring, 53, a fixing seat, 54, a round pipe, 55, a supporting plate, 6, a buffer device, 61, a hanging plate, 62, a pulling rope, 63, a hanging ring, 64, a binding rope, 65 and a buffer net.

Detailed Description

The following description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the scope of the present invention.

Example 1

An auxiliary fruit picking device is shown in figures 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 and comprises a back bag 1, shoulder straps 2, a cutting mechanism 3 and a power mechanism 4, wherein the shoulder straps 2 are symmetrically connected to the right side of the back bag 1 in a front-back mode, and the power mechanism 4 is arranged on the left side of the cutting mechanism 3.

When a user needs to pick fruits, the user firstly passes through the shoulder straps 2, carries the backpack 1, takes the power mechanism 4 and the cutting mechanism 3 with the right hand, pulls the power mechanism 4 towards the left side, drives the power mechanism 4 to move, thereby driving the cutting mechanism 3 to move, cutting the fruits needing to be picked, smoothly picking the fruits and placing the fruits in the backpack 1, and achieving the effect of picking the fruits by simple and convenient operation.

Cutting mechanism 3 is including fixed plate 31, bracing piece 32, ejector pad 33, push rod 34, slider 35, gag lever post 36, first spring 37, depression bar 38, scissors 39 and dead lever 310, there is bracing piece 32 fixed plate 31 right side middle part front and back symmetric connection, bracing piece 32 inboard middle part all is connected with gag lever post 36, equal sliding connection has slider 35 on the gag lever post 36, all be connected with first spring 37 between slider 35 left side and the bracing piece 32, first spring 37 cover is on gag lever post 36, the inside left side equal rotary type of slider 35 is connected with push rod 34, ejector pad 33 is connected to the rotary type between the push rod 34 left side, the equal rotary type in slider 35 upper portion right side is connected with depression bar 38, the inboard equal rotary type of depression bar 38 is connected with scissors 39, the rotary type is connected with dead lever 310 between the upper portion of scissors 39 left.

The cutting mechanism 3 is moved, so that fruits to be picked are placed between the scissors 39 on the two sides, the push block 33 is pushed to move towards the right side, the push rod 34 pushes the slide block 35 to move towards the right side, the first spring 37 is stretched to drive the front pressure rod 38 to rotate anticlockwise and the rear pressure rod 38 to rotate clockwise, so that the scissors 39 on the front side and the rear side are driven to gradually draw close, the fruits positioned between the scissors 39 on the two sides are cut off, the cut fruits are caught by hands and placed in the back bag 1, then the back bag is not pushed to open, the push rod 34 and the slide block 35 are not subjected to the force of pushing towards the right side, the slide block 35 is pulled to move towards the left side under the action of the first spring 37, so that the front pressure rod 38 is driven to rotate clockwise and the rear pressure rod 38 to rotate anticlockwise, the scissors 39 on the front side and the rear side are driven to gradually get away and return to the, the operation is simple and easy, and the safety of a user is ensured.

Power unit 4 is including handle 41, hollow rod 42, pull handle 43, second spring 44, stock 45 and stopper 46, fixed plate 31 left side intermediate junction has hollow rod 42, hollow rod 42 left side is connected with handle 41, the inside left and right sides of hollow rod 42 all is connected with stopper 46, sliding connection has stock 45 between the stopper 46, stock 45 right side is passed fixed plate 31 and is connected with ejector pad 33, hollow rod 42 left part rear side rotation formula is connected with pull handle 43, pull handle 43 front side is passed hollow rod 42 and is mutually supported with stock 45, be connected with second spring 44 between pull handle 43 middle part right side and the hollow rod 42.

The pull handle 43 is held, the pull handle 43 is pulled to the left side, the pull handle 43 is driven to rotate anticlockwise, the second spring 44 is stretched, the pull handle 43 rotates anticlockwise to push the long rod 45 to move towards the right side, the push block 33 is pushed to move towards the right side, the cutting mechanism 3 is driven to move, the fruit is finally cut, then the pull handle 43 is loosened, the pull handle 43 is not subjected to the force of pulling towards the left side any more, the pull handle 43 is driven to move clockwise under the action of the second spring 44 to restore the original state, and the long rod 45 is not pushed towards the right side any more because the pull handle 43 does not push the long rod 45 any more, the long rod 45 does not push the push block 33 to move towards the right side any more, therefore, the push block 33 is pushed to move towards the left side to return to the original position under the restoring action of the first spring 37, the long rod 45 is pushed to move towards the left to the original position, the reciprocating, manpower and time are saved more, and picking efficiency is improved.

Example 2

On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 6 and 7, the backpack comprises a blanking device 5, wherein the blanking device 5 comprises a sliding groove 51, a clamping ring 52, a fixed seat 53, a round pipe 54 and a supporting plate 55, the fixed seat 53 is symmetrically connected to the right side of the hollow rod 42 in the left-right direction, the round pipe 54 is connected between the inner parts of the lower sides of the fixed seats 53, the clamping ring 52 is connected to the right side of the round pipe 54, the sliding groove 51 is connected to the right side of the lower part of the clamping ring 52, the sliding groove 51 is located right below the scissors 39, the supporting plate 55 is connected to the left side.

The fruit that is cut drops to spout 51 downwards, and the fruit will slide to the pipe 54 in along the slope of spout 51, because pipe 54 belongs to the hose, consequently slightly to top can will promote the fruit and move left along pipe 54, finally fall in the back of the body bag 1, reach the effect of help conveying fruit, from convenient the collection, also prevent that the fruit from directly dropping on the ground, and the condition of falling the fruit appears.

Still including buffer 6, buffer 6 is including hanger plate 61, stay cord 62, rings 63, wiring 64 and buffering net 65, and the equal front and back symmetrical connection in upper portion left and right sides in back of the body bag 1 has hanger plate 61, and hanger plate 61 downside all is connected with stay cord 62, and the stay cord 62 downside all is connected with rings 63, all is connected with wiring 64 between the rings 63 of the left and right sides, is connected with buffering net 65 between the wiring 64 of the left and right sides.

When the fruit rolls out from pipe 54 and falls to in the knapsack 1, will at first drop to buffering net 65 on, under the slight shake of buffering net 65, cushion the power when falling the fruit rapidly, the fruit will continue to roll downwards along the slope of buffering net 65 in to knapsack 1 afterwards, does unified collection, reaches the effect of buffering when dropping rapidly for the fruit, avoids falling because of pounding of fruit, damages all the other fruits of knapsack 1, has guaranteed the intact of fruit.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fruit device is plucked to auxiliary type, is including haversack (1) and baldric (2), and symmetrical connection has baldric (2), its characterized in that around haversack (1) right side: the cutting machine is characterized by further comprising a cutting mechanism (3) and a power mechanism (4), wherein the power mechanism (4) is arranged on the left side of the cutting mechanism (3).

2. The assisted fruit picking apparatus of claim 1, further comprising: the cutting mechanism (3) comprises a fixing plate (31), a supporting rod (32), a pushing block (33), a push rod (34), a sliding block (35), a limiting rod (36), a first spring (37), a pressing rod (38), scissors (39) and a fixing rod (310), the front and back of the middle part of the right side of the fixing plate (31) are symmetrically connected with the supporting rod (32), the middle part of the inner side of the supporting rod (32) is connected with the limiting rod (36), the sliding block (35) is connected on the limiting rod (36) in a sliding manner, the first spring (37) is connected between the left side of the sliding block (35) and the supporting rod (32), the first spring (37) is sleeved on the limiting rod (36), the left side of the inner part of the sliding block (35) is connected with the push rod (34) in a rotating manner, the pushing block (33) is connected between the left side of the push rod (34), a fixed rod (310) is rotatably connected between the upper parts of the left sides of the scissors (39), and the front side and the rear side of the fixed rod (310) are connected with the supporting rod (32).

3. The assisted fruit picking apparatus of claim 2, further comprising: power unit (4) are including handle (41), hollow rod (42), pull handle (43), second spring (44), stock (45) and stopper (46), fixed plate (31) left side intermediate junction has hollow rod (42), hollow rod (42) left side is connected with handle (41), hollow rod (42) inside left and right sides all is connected with stopper (46), slidingly be connected with stock (45) between stopper (46), stock (45) right side is passed fixed plate (31) and is connected with ejector pad (33), hollow rod (42) left part rear side is rotated and is connected with pull handle (43), pull handle (43) front side is passed hollow rod (42) and is mutually supported with stock (45), be connected with second spring (44) between pull handle (43) middle part right side and hollow rod (42).

4. An auxiliary fruit picking device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: still including unloader (5), unloader (5) are including spout (51), snap ring (52), fixing base (53), pipe (54) and backup pad (55), hollow rod (42) right side bilateral symmetry is connected with fixing base (53), be connected with pipe (54) between fixing base (53) downside inside, pipe (54) right side is connected with snap ring (52), snap ring (52) lower part right side is connected with spout (51), spout (51) are located scissors (39) under, pipe (54) left side is connected with backup pad (55), backup pad (55) downside is connected with knapsack (1) upper portion left side.

5. The assisted fruit picking apparatus of claim 4, further comprising: the backpack also comprises a buffer device (6), wherein the buffer device (6) is arranged inside the backpack (1).

6. The assisted fruit picking apparatus of claim 5, further comprising: the buffer device (6) comprises lifting plates (61), pull ropes (62), lifting rings (63), binding ropes (64) and buffer nets (65), the lifting plates (61) are symmetrically connected to the left side and the right side of the upper portion of the inner side of the backpack (1) front and back, the pull ropes (62) are connected to the lower sides of the lifting plates (61), the lifting rings (63) are connected to the lower sides of the pull ropes (62), the binding ropes (64) are connected between the lifting rings (63) on the left side and the right side, and the buffer nets (65) are connected between the binding ropes (64) on the left side and the.

7. The assisted fruit picking apparatus of claim 4, further comprising: the tube (54) belongs to a hose.