CN112640690A - Can avoid extravagant nutritive cube partial shipment device of nutrition soil - Google Patents
Can avoid extravagant nutritive cube partial shipment device of nutrition soil Download PDFInfo
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- CN112640690A CN112640690A CN202110040270.5A CN202110040270A CN112640690A CN 112640690 A CN112640690 A CN 112640690A CN 202110040270 A CN202110040270 A CN 202110040270A CN 112640690 A CN112640690 A CN 112640690A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/08—Devices for filling-up flower-pots or pots for seedlings; Devices for setting plants or seeds in pots
- A01G9/081—Devices for filling-up pots
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Abstract
The invention relates to the field of agriculture, in particular to a nutrition pot subpackaging device capable of avoiding nutrient soil waste. The technical problem is as follows: provides a nutrition pot subpackaging device capable of avoiding wasting nutrient soil. The technical scheme is as follows: a nutrition pot split charging device capable of avoiding nutrient soil waste comprises a bottom frame, a feeding unit, a nutrition pot sleeving unit, a shaking unit and a control screen; the underframe is connected with the base; the underframe is connected with the feeding unit; the underframe is connected with the nutrition pot unit; the underframe is connected with the shaking unit; the chassis is connected with the control screen; the feeding unit is connected with the shaking unit; the nutrition pot sleeving unit is connected with the shaking unit. The invention realizes that the nutrition bowls are separated one by one and then filled with the nutrient soil, replaces manual treatment, greatly improves the efficiency, and can completely fill the nutrient soil into the nutrition bowls to avoid waste.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of agriculture, in particular to a nutrition pot subpackaging device capable of avoiding nutrient soil waste.
Background
The nutrition pot is made of plastic, the paper cup is used for breeding and seedling culture, the flowerpot is used for greenhouse planting, the black plastic nutrition pot has the functions of absorbing heat in the daytime, preserving heat and protecting roots at night and preserving fertilizer, and the water is preserved in drought; the breeding and seedling raising by using the nutrition pot are convenient for centralized cultivation and transplantation, obviously improve the economic benefit and are widely used for agricultural planting of flowers, vegetables, melons and fruits and the like.
The nutrition bowls produced by manufacturers at present are usually sleeved by dozens of hundreds of the nutrition bowls, the sleeved nutrition bowls are required to be separated before use to form a single nutrition bowl, then soil is filled in the nutrition bowls for subsequent planting, the working procedures have high labor intensity and large workload, a large amount of human resources are occupied, and some mechanical operations are usually carried out by pouring the soil into the nutrition bowls, so that the soil is easily poured out of the nutrition bowls, the nutrition soil is wasted, and the nutrition soil in the nutrition bowls is insufficient, thereby affecting the growth of crops.
In summary, there is a need to develop a nutrition pot split charging device which can avoid wasting nutrition soil, so as to overcome the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defect that the nutrition bowls produced by current manufacturers are usually dozens of hundreds of nutrition bowls which are sleeved together when being packaged, the nutrition bowls which are sleeved together are required to be separated before being used, a single nutrition bowl is formed, then soil is filled in the nutrition bowl for subsequent planting, the working procedures have large labor intensity, large workload and large occupation of a large amount of human resources, some nutrition bowls which are mechanically operated are usually poured into soil, the soil is easily poured out of the nutrition bowl, the nutrition soil in the nutrition bowls can be insufficient while being wasted, and therefore the growth of crops is influenced, and the technical problem is that: provides a nutrition pot subpackaging device capable of avoiding wasting nutrient soil.
The technical scheme is as follows: a nutrition pot split charging device capable of avoiding nutrient soil waste comprises a bottom frame, a feeding unit, a nutrition pot sleeving unit, a shaking unit and a control screen; the underframe is connected with the base; the underframe is connected with the feeding unit; the underframe is connected with the nutrition pot unit; the underframe is connected with the shaking unit; the chassis is connected with the control screen; the feeding unit is connected with the shaking unit; the nutrition pot sleeving unit is connected with the shaking unit.
Further explaining, the feeding unit comprises a first bevel gear, a first transmission rod, a first transmission wheel, a second transmission rod, a third transmission wheel, a fourth transmission wheel, a third transmission rod, a first straight gear, a first lantern ring, a fourth transmission rod, a first rotating ring sheet, a first support frame, a second straight gear, a conical block, a second support frame, a stirring claw, a first electric push rod, a sliding frame, a sliding block, a rotating hopper and a charging barrel; the inner axis of the first bevel gear is fixedly connected with the first transmission rod; the underframe of the outer surface of the first transmission rod is connected; the first bevel gear is connected with the shaking unit; the outer surface of the first transmission rod is fixedly connected with the first transmission wheel; the outer ring surface of the first driving wheel is in transmission connection with the second driving wheel through a belt; the inner axle center of the second driving wheel is fixedly connected with a second driving rod; the outer surface of the second transmission rod is connected with the underframe; the outer surface of the second transmission rod is fixedly connected with the third transmission wheel; the second transmission rod is fixedly connected with the first sleeve ring through a connecting rod; the outer ring surface of the third driving wheel is in transmission connection with the fourth driving wheel through a belt; the inner axle center of the fourth driving wheel is fixedly connected with the third driving rod; the outer surface of the third transmission rod is connected with the underframe; the outer surface of the third transmission rod is fixedly connected with the first straight gear; the outer surface of the third transmission rod is rotatably connected with the second support frame; the second support frame is connected with the underframe; the first straight gear is connected with the second straight gear; the outer surface of the fourth transmission rod is fixedly connected with the first rotating ring piece; the outer surface of the fourth transmission rod is fixedly connected with the second straight gear; the outer surface of the fourth transmission rod is fixedly connected with the conical block; the outer surface of the fourth transmission rod is fixedly connected with the stirring claw; the first rotating ring piece is rotationally connected with the first support frame; the first support frame is connected with the underframe; the conical block is connected with the second support frame; a stirring claw is arranged in the charging barrel; the charging barrel is connected with the bottom frame; a sliding block is arranged below the charging barrel; the sliding block is fixedly connected with the first electric push rod; the sliding block is in sliding connection with the sliding frame; the first electric push rod is fixedly connected with the sliding frame; the sliding frame is connected with the bottom frame; the sliding frame is connected with the material transferring hopper; the material transferring hopper is connected with the underframe.
Further explaining, the set of nutrition pot units comprises a pot cylinder, a first set of bag mechanism, a second set of bag mechanism, a first transmission mechanism, a soil cylinder, an arc-shaped plate, a second transmission mechanism, a sixth transmission wheel, a fifth transmission rod, a sixth transmission rod, a ninth transmission wheel, a tenth transmission wheel and an eleventh transmission rod; the bowl cylinder is connected with the underframe; one side of the bowl cylinder is provided with a first bagging mechanism; the first bagging mechanism is connected with the bottom frame; the other side of the bowl cylinder is provided with a second bag sleeving mechanism; the second bag sleeving mechanism is connected with the bottom frame; a first conveying mechanism is arranged below the bowl cylinder; the surface of the first conveying mechanism conveying belt is connected with the soil barrel through a torsion spring; the arc-shaped plate is connected with the bottom frame; an arc-shaped plate is arranged on the side edge of the first conveying mechanism; the first conveying mechanism is connected with the bottom frame; the first transmission mechanism is connected with the eleventh transmission rod; a second conveying mechanism is arranged below the first conveying mechanism; the second conveying mechanism is connected with the bottom frame; the second transmission mechanism is connected with the fifth transmission rod; the second transmission mechanism is connected with the sixth transmission rod; the outer ring surface of the sixth driving wheel is in transmission connection with the fifth driving wheel through a belt; the sixth driving wheel is connected with the shaking unit; the inner axle center of the fifth driving wheel is fixedly connected with a fifth driving rod; the outer surface of the fifth transmission rod is connected with the underframe; the outer surface of the sixth transmission rod is connected with the underframe; the outer surface of the sixth transmission rod is fixedly connected with the ninth transmission wheel; the outer ring surface of the ninth driving wheel is in transmission connection with the tenth driving wheel through a belt; the inner axle center of the tenth driving wheel is fixedly connected with the eleventh driving rod.
Further explaining, the first bag sleeving mechanism comprises a second electric push rod, a supporting block, an electric rotating rod and a sucking disc; is connected with the underframe; the upper part of the second electric push rod is connected with the supporting block; the supporting block is connected with the electric rotating rod; the electric rotating rod is fixedly connected with the sucking disc; the side of the sucker is provided with a bowl cylinder.
Further explaining, the shaking unit comprises a motor, a seventh transmission rod, a second bevel gear, a worm wheel, an eighth transmission rod, a tooth-missing bevel gear, a third bevel gear, a fourth bevel gear, a ninth transmission rod, a seventh transmission wheel, an eighth transmission wheel, a tenth transmission rod, a column gear, a third straight gear, a screw rod, a pushing block, a first bearing block, a second bearing block, a first spring and a second spring; the motor is connected with the underframe; the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a seventh transmission rod; the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear; the outer surface of the seventh transmission rod is fixedly connected with the sixth transmission wheel; the outer surface of the seventh transmission rod is connected with the underframe; the outer surface of the seventh transmission rod is fixedly connected with the second bevel gear; the outer surface of the seventh transmission rod is fixedly connected with the worm; the worm is meshed with the worm wheel; the inner axis of the worm wheel is fixedly connected with the eighth transmission rod; the outer surface of the eighth transmission rod is connected with the underframe; the outer surface of the eighth transmission rod is fixedly connected with the tooth-missing bevel gear; a third bevel gear is arranged on one side of the tooth-missing bevel gear; a fourth bevel gear is arranged on the other side of the tooth-missing bevel gear; the inner axis of the third bevel gear is fixedly connected with a ninth transmission rod; the inner axis of the fourth bevel gear is fixedly connected with a ninth transmission rod; the outer surface of the ninth transmission rod is connected with the underframe; the outer surface of the ninth transmission rod is fixedly connected with the seventh transmission wheel; the outer ring surface of the seventh driving wheel is in transmission connection with the eighth driving wheel through a belt; the inner axle center of the eighth driving wheel is fixedly connected with the tenth driving rod; the outer surface of the tenth transmission rod is connected with the underframe; the outer surface of the tenth transmission rod is fixedly connected with the column gear; the column gear is connected with a third straight gear; the inner axle center of the third straight gear is fixedly connected with the screw rod; the outer surface of the screw rod is connected with the bottom frame; the outer surface of the screw rod is fixedly connected with the pushing block; a first bearing block is arranged below the pushing block; the first bearing block is fixedly connected with the first spring; the first spring is connected with the underframe; a second bearing block is arranged on the side edge of the first bearing block; the second bearing block is fixedly connected with the second spring; the second spring is connected with the chassis.
Further, a circular ring is arranged at the lowest part of the inner surface of the bowl cylinder.
Further, the inner surface of the arc plate is provided with a groove.
Further, the opposite surfaces of the first bearing block and the second bearing block are both provided with a recess matched with the outer surface of the nutrition pot.
The invention has the following advantages:
the first point is that in order to solve the problem that the conventional nutrition bowls produced by manufacturers are usually dozens of hundreds of nutrition bowls which are sleeved together when being packaged, the nutrition bowls which are sleeved together are required to be separated before use to form a single nutrition bowl, then soil is filled in the nutrition bowls for subsequent planting, the working procedures are high in labor intensity, large in workload and large in occupied human resource, some nutrition bowls which are mechanically operated are usually poured with soil, so that the soil is easily poured out of the nutrition bowls, the nutrition soil is wasted, and meanwhile, the nutrition soil in the nutrition bowls is insufficient, and the growth of crops is influenced.
The second point is that the feeding device is provided with a feeding unit, a nutrition pot sleeving unit and a shaking unit; when in use, the nutrition pot split charging device capable of avoiding nutrient soil waste is placed at a position to be used, then is externally connected with a power supply, and is controlled to start through a control screen; the nutrition soil is poured into the feeding unit, the feeding unit is used for transferring the nutrition soil quantitatively into the nutrition pot sleeving unit, the nutrition soil is continuously stirred to prevent the nutrition soil from caking, then the nutrition pots are separated one by one and filled with soil, and the shaking unit is matched with the nutrition pot sleeving unit to completely pour the nutrition soil into the nutrition pots.
Thirdly, the nutrition bowls are separated one by one and then filled with the nutrition soil, so that the efficiency is greatly improved by replacing manual treatment, and the nutrition soil can be completely filled into the nutrition bowls, thereby avoiding waste.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a loading unit according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a part of the structure of the feeding unit of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a first three-dimensional structure of the set nutrition pot unit of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a second three-dimensional structure of the set of nutrition pot units of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a first partial structure of the nested nutrition pot unit according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a second partial structure of the nested nutrition pot unit of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a shaking unit according to the present invention.
Reference numbers in the drawings: 1_ underframe, 2_ loading unit, 3_ set nutrition bowl unit, 4_ shaking unit, 5_ control panel, 201_ first bevel gear, 202_ first drive rod, 203_ first drive wheel, 204_ second drive wheel, 205_ second drive rod, 206_ third drive wheel, 207_ fourth drive wheel, 208_ third drive rod, 209_ first straight gear, 2010_ first collar, 2011_ fourth drive rod, 2012_ first rotating ring sheet, 2013_ first support frame, 2014_ second straight gear, 2015_ cone block, 2016_ second support frame, 2017_ mixing jaw, 2018_ first electric push rod, 2019_ sliding frame, 2020_ sliding block, 2021_ rotating hopper, 2022_ barrel, 301_ bowl, 302_ first pocket mechanism, 303_ second pocket mechanism, 304_ first conveying mechanism, 305_ soil barrel, 306_ arc plate, 307_ second conveying mechanism, 308_ sixth drive wheel, 309_ fifth transmission wheel, 3010_ fifth transmission rod, 3011_ sixth transmission rod, 3012_ ninth transmission wheel, 3013_ tenth transmission wheel, 3014_ eleventh transmission rod, 30201_ second electric push rod, 30202_ support block, 30203_ electric rotating rod, 30204_ suction cup, 401_ motor, 402_ seventh transmission rod, 403_ second bevel gear, 404_ worm, 405_ worm gear, 406_ eighth transmission rod, 407_ missing bevel gear, 408_ third bevel gear, 409_ fourth bevel gear, 4010_ ninth transmission rod, 4011_ seventh transmission wheel, 4012_ eighth transmission wheel, 4013_ tenth transmission rod, 4014_ column gear, 4015_ third spur gear, 4016_ lead screw, 4017_ push block, 4018_ first bearing block, 4019_ second bearing block, 4020_ first spring, 4021_ second spring.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is only noted that the invention is intended to be limited to the specific forms set forth herein, including any reference to the drawings, as well as any other specific forms of embodiments of the invention.
Example 1
A nutrition pot split charging device capable of avoiding wasting nutrition soil is shown in figures 1-9 and comprises a bottom frame 1, a feeding unit 2, a nutrition pot sleeving unit 3, a shaking unit 4 and a control screen 5; the underframe 1 is connected with the base; the underframe 1 is connected with the feeding unit 2; the underframe 1 is connected with a nutrition pot unit 3; the underframe 1 is connected with the shaking unit 4; the underframe 1 is connected with a control screen 5; the feeding unit 2 is connected with the shaking unit 4; the nutrition pot sheathing unit 3 is connected with the shaking unit 4.
The working process is as follows: when in use, the nutrition pot split charging device capable of avoiding nutrient soil waste is placed at a position to be used, then is externally connected with a power supply, and is controlled to start through the control screen 5; the nutrient soil is poured into the feeding unit 2, the feeding unit 2 is used for quantitatively transferring the nutrient soil into the nutrition pot sleeving unit 3, the nutrient soil is continuously stirred to prevent the nutrient soil from caking, then the nutrition pots are separated one by one and loaded with the soil by the nutrition pot sleeving unit 3, and the shaking unit 4 is matched with the nutrition pot sleeving unit 3 to operate to completely pour the nutrient soil into the nutrition pots; the invention realizes that the nutrition bowls are separated one by one and then filled with the nutrient soil, replaces manual treatment, greatly improves the efficiency, and can completely fill the nutrient soil into the nutrition bowls to avoid waste.
The feeding unit 2 comprises a first bevel gear 201, a first transmission rod 202, a first transmission wheel 203, a second transmission wheel 204, a second transmission rod 205, a third transmission wheel 206, a fourth transmission wheel 207, a third transmission rod 208, a first straight gear 209, a first collar 2010, a fourth transmission rod 2011, a first rotating ring 2012, a first support 2013, a second straight gear 2014, a conical block 2015, a second support 2016, a stirring claw 2017, a first electric push rod 2018, a sliding frame 2019, a sliding block 2020, a rotating hopper 2021 and a charging barrel 2022; the inner axis of the first bevel gear 201 is fixedly connected with the first transmission rod 202; the chassis 1 on the outer surface of the first transmission rod 202 is connected; the first bevel gear 201 is connected with the shaking unit 4; the outer surface of the first transmission rod 202 is fixedly connected with the first transmission wheel 203; the outer ring surface of the first driving wheel 203 is in transmission connection with a second driving wheel 204 through a belt; the inner axis of the second transmission wheel 204 is fixedly connected with a second transmission rod 205; the outer surface of the second transmission rod 205 is connected with the underframe 1; the outer surface of the second transmission rod 205 is fixedly connected with a third transmission wheel 206; the second transmission rod 205 is fixedly connected with the first sleeve ring 2010 through a connecting rod; the outer annular surface of the third driving wheel 206 is in driving connection with a fourth driving wheel 207 through a belt; the inner axle center of the fourth driving wheel 207 is fixedly connected with the third driving rod 208; the outer surface of the third transmission rod 208 is connected with the underframe 1; the outer surface of the third transmission rod 208 is fixedly connected with a first straight gear 209; the outer surface of the third transmission rod 208 is rotatably connected with the second support frame 2016; the second support 2016 is connected to the chassis 1; the first straight gear 209 is connected with the second straight gear 2014; the outer surface of the fourth transmission rod 2011 is fixedly connected with the first rotating ring sheet 2012; the outer surface of the fourth transmission rod 2011 is fixedly connected with the second straight gear 2014; the outer surface of the fourth transmission rod 2011 is fixedly connected with the conical block 2015; the outer surface of the fourth transmission rod 2011 is fixedly connected with the stirring claw 2017; the first rotating ring sheet 2012 is rotatably connected with the first support frame 2013; the first support frame 2013 is connected with the underframe 1; the cone 2015 is connected to the second support 2016; a stirring claw 2017 is arranged in the charging barrel 2022; the charging barrel 2022 is connected with the chassis 1; a sliding block 2020 is arranged below the charging barrel 2022; the sliding block 2020 is fixedly connected with the first electric push rod 2018; the sliding block 2020 is in sliding connection with the sliding frame 2019; the first electric push rod 2018 is fixedly connected with the sliding frame 2019; the sliding frame 2019 is connected with the underframe 1; the sliding frame 2019 is connected with the material transferring hopper 2021; the rotary hopper 2021 is connected to the base frame 1.
Firstly, nutrient soil is poured into a material barrel 2022, then a shaking unit 4 is started to drive a first bevel gear 201 to drive a first transmission rod 202, the first transmission rod 202 drives a first transmission wheel 203 to drive a second transmission wheel 204, the second transmission wheel 204 drives a second transmission rod 205 to drive a third transmission wheel 206 and a first collar 2010, the first collar 2010 rotates to drive a fourth transmission rod 2011 to rotate, the central axes of the first collar 2010 and the fourth transmission rod 2011 are on the same straight line and form a five-degree angle with the vertical line, so that the fourth transmission rod 2011 drives a stirring claw 2017 to rotate by taking the joint of a conical block 2015 and a second support frame 2016 as a supporting surface, during the rotation process, a first rotation ring 2012 on the outer surface of the fourth transmission rod 2011 rotates around a groove on the inner ring surface of the first support frame 2013 to play a supporting and limiting role, meanwhile, the third transmission wheel 206 drives a fourth transmission wheel 207 to drive a third transmission rod 208, and the third transmission rod 208 drives a first straight gear, the first straight gear 209 rotates to drive the second straight gear 2014 on the outer surface of the fourth transmission rod 2011 to rotate, so that the second straight gear 2014 is matched with the fourth transmission rod 2011 to rotate obliquely, the stirring claw 2017 rotates in the charging barrel 2022 stably, the nutrient soil is stirred ceaselessly to prevent the nutrient soil from blocking a discharge port, when the nutrient soil is needed, the first electric push rod 2018 is started to drive the sliding block 2020 to move and move away from the discharge port of the charging barrel 2022, the nutrient soil in the charging barrel 2022 falls down to a part on the sliding frame 2019, then the first electric push rod 2018 is started again to drive the sliding block 2020 to move to the position above the discharge port of the charging barrel 2022, and meanwhile, the fallen nutrient soil is pushed to pass through the rotating hopper 2021 and then is received by the soil barrel 305 in the nutrition bowl unit 3, so that a part of the nutrient soil is fed; this unit has realized stirring and quantitative material loading to nutrient soil.
The nutrition pot sleeving unit 3 comprises a pot barrel 301, a first bag sleeving mechanism 302, a second bag sleeving mechanism 303, a first transmission mechanism 304, a soil barrel 305, an arc-shaped plate 306, a second transmission mechanism 307, a sixth transmission wheel 308, a fifth transmission wheel 309, a fifth transmission rod 3010, a sixth transmission rod 3011, a ninth transmission wheel 3012, a tenth transmission wheel 3013 and an eleventh transmission rod 3014; the bowl 301 is connected with the underframe 1; a first bagging mechanism 302 is arranged on one side of the bowl cylinder 301; the first bagging mechanism 302 is connected with the underframe 1; the other side of the bowl cylinder 301 is provided with a second bag sleeving mechanism 303; the second bagging mechanism 303 is connected with the underframe 1; a first conveying mechanism 304 is arranged below the bowl 301; the surface of the conveyor belt of the first conveying mechanism 304 is connected with the soil barrel 305 through a torsion spring; the arc-shaped plate 306 is connected with the underframe 1; an arc-shaped plate 306 is arranged on the side edge of the first conveying mechanism 304; the first conveying mechanism 304 is connected with the chassis 1; the first transmission mechanism 304 is connected with the eleventh transmission rod 3014; a second conveying mechanism 307 is arranged below the first conveying mechanism 304; the second transfer mechanism 307 is connected with the chassis 1; the second transmission mechanism 307 is connected with the fifth transmission rod 3010; the second transmission mechanism 307 is connected with the sixth transmission rod 3011; the outer annular surface of the sixth driving wheel 308 is in transmission connection with a fifth driving wheel 309 through a belt; the sixth driving wheel 308 is connected with the shaking unit 4; the inner axis of the fifth driving wheel 309 is fixedly connected with the fifth driving rod 3010; the outer surface of the fifth transmission rod 3010 is connected with the underframe 1; the outer surface of the sixth transmission rod 3011 is connected with the underframe 1; the outer surface of the sixth transmission rod 3011 is fixedly connected with the ninth transmission wheel 3012; the outer ring surface of the ninth driving wheel 3012 is in transmission connection with the tenth driving wheel 3013 through a belt; the axis inside the tenth driving wheel 3013 is fixedly connected to the eleventh driving rod 3014.
The shaking unit 4 is started to drive the sixth driving wheel 308 to drive the fifth driving wheel 309, the fifth driving wheel 309 drives the fifth driving rod 3010 to drive the second conveying mechanism 307, the second conveying mechanism 307 drives the sixth driving rod 3011 to rotate, the sixth driving rod 3011 drives the ninth driving wheel 3012 to drive the tenth driving wheel 3013, the tenth driving wheel 3013 drives the eleventh driving rod 3014 to drive the first conveying mechanism 304, the first conveying mechanism 304 operates to drive the soil barrel 305 to move all the way, the soil barrel is received when moving to the upper part of the rotating hopper 2021, then when continuing to move to the lower part of the soil barrel 301, the first bagging mechanism 302 and the second bagging mechanism 303 start to take the nutrition bowls off from a pile of nutrition sleeves and cover the soil barrel 305 on the outer surface, then the soil barrel 305 takes the nutrition bowls on the outer surface to change from an opening up to a down state after passing through the arc-shaped plate 306, the arc-shaped plate 306 functions to prevent the nutrition bowls 305 from falling off in the process of moving from the opening up to the, then, the soil in the soil cylinders 305 falls into the nutrition pot under the action of gravity and then drives the nutrition pot to fall on the second conveying mechanism 307, meanwhile, the nutrition pot filled with the soil is moved by the second conveying mechanism 307 during operation, the nutrition pot can be manually taken away, and a plurality of soil cylinders 305 are arranged on a conveying belt of the first conveying mechanism 304, so that uninterrupted operation is realized; the unit realizes that the nutrient soil is filled into the nutrition pot, the nutrition pot is firstly sleeved on the outer surface of the soil barrel 305 and then the soil is poured into the nutrition pot, so that the waste caused by the fact that the soil is poured outside can be avoided.
The first bag sleeving mechanism 302 comprises a second electric push rod 30201, a supporting block 30202, an electric rotating rod 30203 and a suction cup 30204; is connected with the underframe 1; the upper part of the second electric push rod 30201 is connected with a supporting block 30202; the supporting block 30202 is connected with the electric rotating rod 30203; the electric rotating rod 30203 is fixedly connected with the suction cup 30204; the suction cup 30204 is flanked by the bowl 301.
The nutrition pot is sleeved in the pot barrel 301, when a nutrition pot needs to be separated from the nutrition pot sleeve, the second electric push rod 30201 is started to drive the supporting block 30202 and the electric rotating rod 30203 and the sucking disc 30204 connected with the supporting block to move upwards until the sucking disc 30204 contacts with the side edge of the nutrition pot to adsorb the lowest nutrition pot, then the second electric push rod 30201 is started to drive the supporting block 30202 and the parts connected with the supporting block including the adsorbed nutrition pot to move downwards to be separated from the nutrition pot above, then the electric rotating rod 30203 is started to drive the sucking disc 30204 to rotate one hundred eighty degrees, so that the nutrition pot is opened downwards, and the nutrition pot falls onto the soil barrel 305 passing through; the mechanism realizes that the nutrition bowls are taken down one by one and then sleeved on the soil barrel 305.
The shaking unit 4 comprises a motor 401, a seventh transmission rod 402, a second bevel gear 403, a worm 404, a worm gear 405, an eighth transmission rod 406, a tooth-missing bevel gear 407, a third bevel gear 408, a fourth bevel gear 409, a ninth transmission rod 4010, a seventh transmission wheel 4011, an eighth transmission wheel 4012, a tenth transmission rod 4013, a column gear 4014, a third spur gear 4015, a screw 4016, a pushing block 4017, a first receiving block 4018, a second receiving block 4019, a first spring 4020 and a second spring 4021; the motor 401 is connected with the chassis 1; an output shaft of the motor 401 is fixedly connected with a seventh transmission rod 402; the second bevel gear 403 is meshed with the first bevel gear 201; the outer surface of the seventh transmission rod 402 is fixedly connected with the sixth transmission wheel 308; the outer surface of the seventh transmission rod 402 is connected with the underframe 1; the outer surface of the seventh transmission rod 402 is fixedly connected with the second bevel gear 403; the outer surface of the seventh transmission rod 402 is fixedly connected with the worm 404; the worm 404 is meshed with the worm wheel 405; the inner axis of the worm wheel 405 is fixedly connected with the eighth transmission rod 406; the outer surface of the eighth transmission rod 406 is connected with the underframe 1; the outer surface of the eighth transmission rod 406 is fixedly connected with a tooth-missing bevel gear 407; a third bevel gear 408 is arranged on one side of the tooth-missing bevel gear 407; a fourth bevel gear 409 is arranged on the other side of the tooth-missing bevel gear 407; the inner axis of the third bevel gear 408 is fixedly connected with a ninth transmission rod 4010; the inner axis of the fourth bevel gear 409 is fixedly connected with a ninth transmission rod 4010; the outer surface of the ninth transmission rod 4010 is connected with the underframe 1; the outer surface of the ninth transmission rod 4010 is fixedly connected with a seventh transmission wheel 4011; the outer ring surface of the seventh driving wheel 4011 is in transmission connection with the eighth driving wheel 4012 through a belt; the inner axis of the eighth driving wheel 4012 is fixedly connected with a tenth driving rod 4013; the outer surface of the tenth transmission rod 4013 is connected with the underframe 1; the outer surface of a tenth transmission rod 4013 is fixedly connected with a column gear 4014; the column gear 4014 is connected with a third spur gear 4015; the inner axis of the third straight gear 4015 is fixedly connected with the screw rod 4016; the outer surface of the screw 4016 is connected with the underframe 1; the outer surface of the screw 4016 is fixedly connected with a pushing block 4017; a first bearing block 4018 is arranged below the pushing block 4017; the first bearing block 4018 is fixedly connected with a first spring 4020; the first spring 4020 is connected with the chassis 1; a second bearing block 4019 is arranged on the side edge of the first bearing block 4018; the second bearing block 4019 is fixedly connected with a second spring 4021; the second spring 4021 is connected to the base frame 1.
When the nutrition pot with the nutrition soil falls onto the second conveying mechanism 307, the nutrition pot passes through the space between the first receiving block 4018 and the second receiving block 4019 to play a buffering role, the distance between the first receiving block 4018 and the second receiving block 4019 is smaller than that of the nutrition pot, so that when the nutrition pot falls down, the first receiving block 4018 and the second receiving block 4019 are extruded to move outwards to extrude the first spring 4020 and the second spring 4021, and then after the nutrition pot is driven to move away, the first receiving block 4018 and the second receiving block 4019 are restored to the original state under the elastic force action of the first spring 4020 and the second spring 4021, and the next nutrition pot is processed; meanwhile, the motor 401 drives the seventh transmission rod 402 to transmit the second bevel gear 403 and the worm 404, the second bevel gear 403 drives the first bevel gear 201 to rotate, the seventh transmission rod 402 drives the sixth transmission wheel 308 to rotate, the worm 404 drives the worm wheel 405 to transmit the eighth transmission rod 406, the eighth transmission rod 406 drives the tooth-missing bevel gear 407 to rotate, the tooth-missing bevel gear 407 drives the third bevel gear 408 and the fourth bevel gear 409 simultaneously, so the ninth transmission rod 4010 is driven to rotate alternately by the third bevel gear 408 and the fourth bevel gear 409, the ninth transmission rod 4010 drives the seventh transmission wheel 4011 to transmit the eighth transmission wheel 4012, the eighth transmission wheel 4012 drives the tenth transmission rod 4013 to transmit the column gear 4014, the column gear 4014 drives the third straight gear 4015 to rotate the screw 4016, the pushing block 4017 and the third straight gear 4015 are driven to move to reciprocate when the screw 4016 rotates, and thus the pushing block 4017 pushes the soil barrel 305 passing through back and forth, the soil barrel 305 is shaken to completely shake out the soil inside and fall into the nutrition pot; this unit has realized shaking a soil section of thick bamboo 305 and has shaken out soil completely and fall in the nutritive cube, avoids causing the waste.
The circular ring is arranged at the lowest part of the inner surface of the bowl cylinder 301.
The nutrition pot can be conveniently clamped.
As mentioned, the inner surface of the arc-shaped plate 306 is provided with a groove.
Can conveniently support the bottom of the nutrition pot.
The opposite surfaces of the first bearing block 4018 and the second bearing block 4019 are both provided with a concave part matched with the outer surface of the nutrition pot.
Can conveniently catch the fallen nutrition pot.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.
Claims (8)
1. A nutrition pot split charging device capable of avoiding nutrient soil waste comprises a bottom frame and a control screen; the device is characterized by also comprising a feeding unit, a nutrition pot sleeving unit and a shaking unit; the underframe is connected with the base; the underframe is connected with the feeding unit; the underframe is connected with the nutrition pot unit; the underframe is connected with the shaking unit; the chassis is connected with the control screen; the feeding unit is connected with the shaking unit; the nutrition pot sleeving unit is connected with the shaking unit.
2. The feeding block subpackaging device for avoiding nutrient soil waste, according to claim 1, wherein the feeding unit comprises a first bevel gear, a first transmission rod, a first transmission wheel, a second transmission rod, a third transmission wheel, a fourth transmission wheel, a third transmission rod, a first straight gear, a first lantern ring, a fourth transmission rod, a first rotating ring sheet, a first support frame, a second straight gear, a conical block, a second support frame, a stirring claw, a first electric push rod, a sliding frame, a sliding block, a rotating hopper and a charging barrel; the inner axis of the first bevel gear is fixedly connected with the first transmission rod; the underframe of the outer surface of the first transmission rod is connected; the first bevel gear is connected with the shaking unit; the outer surface of the first transmission rod is fixedly connected with the first transmission wheel; the outer ring surface of the first driving wheel is in transmission connection with the second driving wheel through a belt; the inner axle center of the second driving wheel is fixedly connected with a second driving rod; the outer surface of the second transmission rod is connected with the underframe; the outer surface of the second transmission rod is fixedly connected with the third transmission wheel; the second transmission rod is fixedly connected with the first sleeve ring through a connecting rod; the outer ring surface of the third driving wheel is in transmission connection with the fourth driving wheel through a belt; the inner axle center of the fourth driving wheel is fixedly connected with the third driving rod; the outer surface of the third transmission rod is connected with the underframe; the outer surface of the third transmission rod is fixedly connected with the first straight gear; the outer surface of the third transmission rod is rotatably connected with the second support frame; the second support frame is connected with the underframe; the first straight gear is connected with the second straight gear; the outer surface of the fourth transmission rod is fixedly connected with the first rotating ring piece; the outer surface of the fourth transmission rod is fixedly connected with the second straight gear; the outer surface of the fourth transmission rod is fixedly connected with the conical block; the outer surface of the fourth transmission rod is fixedly connected with the stirring claw; the first rotating ring piece is rotationally connected with the first support frame; the first support frame is connected with the underframe; the conical block is connected with the second support frame; a stirring claw is arranged in the charging barrel; the charging barrel is connected with the bottom frame; a sliding block is arranged below the charging barrel; the sliding block is fixedly connected with the first electric push rod; the sliding block is in sliding connection with the sliding frame; the first electric push rod is fixedly connected with the sliding frame; the sliding frame is connected with the bottom frame; the sliding frame is connected with the material transferring hopper; the material transferring hopper is connected with the underframe.
3. The nutrition bowl split charging device capable of avoiding the waste of nutrient soil as claimed in claim 2, wherein the set of nutrition bowl unit comprises a bowl barrel, a first set of bag mechanism, a second set of bag mechanism, a first transmission mechanism, a soil barrel, an arc-shaped plate, a second transmission mechanism, a sixth transmission wheel, a fifth transmission rod, a sixth transmission rod, a ninth transmission wheel, a tenth transmission wheel and an eleventh transmission rod; the bowl cylinder is connected with the underframe; one side of the bowl cylinder is provided with a first bagging mechanism; the first bagging mechanism is connected with the bottom frame; the other side of the bowl cylinder is provided with a second bag sleeving mechanism; the second bag sleeving mechanism is connected with the bottom frame; a first conveying mechanism is arranged below the bowl cylinder; the surface of the first conveying mechanism conveying belt is connected with the soil barrel through a torsion spring; the arc-shaped plate is connected with the bottom frame; an arc-shaped plate is arranged on the side edge of the first conveying mechanism; the first conveying mechanism is connected with the bottom frame; the first transmission mechanism is connected with the eleventh transmission rod; a second conveying mechanism is arranged below the first conveying mechanism; the second conveying mechanism is connected with the bottom frame; the second transmission mechanism is connected with the fifth transmission rod; the second transmission mechanism is connected with the sixth transmission rod; the outer ring surface of the sixth driving wheel is in transmission connection with the fifth driving wheel through a belt; the sixth driving wheel is connected with the shaking unit; the inner axle center of the fifth driving wheel is fixedly connected with a fifth driving rod; the outer surface of the fifth transmission rod is connected with the underframe; the outer surface of the sixth transmission rod is connected with the underframe; the outer surface of the sixth transmission rod is fixedly connected with the ninth transmission wheel; the outer ring surface of the ninth driving wheel is in transmission connection with the tenth driving wheel through a belt; the inner axle center of the tenth driving wheel is fixedly connected with the eleventh driving rod.
4. The nutrition pot subpackaging device capable of avoiding nutrient soil waste according to claim 3, wherein the first bag sleeving mechanism comprises a second electric push rod, a supporting block, an electric rotating rod and a sucking disc; is connected with the underframe; the upper part of the second electric push rod is connected with the supporting block; the supporting block is connected with the electric rotating rod; the electric rotating rod is fixedly connected with the sucking disc; the side of the sucker is provided with a bowl cylinder.
5. The nutrition bowl split charging device capable of avoiding wasting nutrient soil as claimed in claim 4, wherein the shaking unit comprises a motor, a seventh transmission rod, a second bevel gear, a worm gear, an eighth transmission rod, a tooth-missing bevel gear, a third bevel gear, a fourth bevel gear, a ninth transmission rod, a seventh transmission wheel, an eighth transmission wheel, a tenth transmission rod, a column gear, a third spur gear, a screw rod, a pushing block, a first bearing block, a second bearing block, a first spring and a second spring; the motor is connected with the underframe; the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a seventh transmission rod; the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear; the outer surface of the seventh transmission rod is fixedly connected with the sixth transmission wheel; the outer surface of the seventh transmission rod is connected with the underframe; the outer surface of the seventh transmission rod is fixedly connected with the second bevel gear; the outer surface of the seventh transmission rod is fixedly connected with the worm; the worm is meshed with the worm wheel; the inner axis of the worm wheel is fixedly connected with the eighth transmission rod; the outer surface of the eighth transmission rod is connected with the underframe; the outer surface of the eighth transmission rod is fixedly connected with the tooth-missing bevel gear; a third bevel gear is arranged on one side of the tooth-missing bevel gear; a fourth bevel gear is arranged on the other side of the tooth-missing bevel gear; the inner axis of the third bevel gear is fixedly connected with a ninth transmission rod; the inner axis of the fourth bevel gear is fixedly connected with a ninth transmission rod; the outer surface of the ninth transmission rod is connected with the underframe; the outer surface of the ninth transmission rod is fixedly connected with the seventh transmission wheel; the outer ring surface of the seventh driving wheel is in transmission connection with the eighth driving wheel through a belt; the inner axle center of the eighth driving wheel is fixedly connected with the tenth driving rod; the outer surface of the tenth transmission rod is connected with the underframe; the outer surface of the tenth transmission rod is fixedly connected with the column gear; the column gear is connected with a third straight gear; the inner axle center of the third straight gear is fixedly connected with the screw rod; the outer surface of the screw rod is connected with the bottom frame; the outer surface of the screw rod is fixedly connected with the pushing block; a first bearing block is arranged below the pushing block; the first bearing block is fixedly connected with the first spring; the first spring is connected with the underframe; a second bearing block is arranged on the side edge of the first bearing block; the second bearing block is fixedly connected with the second spring; the second spring is connected with the chassis.
6. The bowl racking device of claim 5 wherein said ring is disposed on the bottom of the inner surface of said bowl.
7. The nutrition bowl racking device capable of avoiding nutrient soil waste as claimed in claim 6, wherein the inner surface of the arc plate is provided with a groove.
8. The feeding block subpackaging device capable of avoiding nutrient soil waste as claimed in claim 7, wherein the opposite surfaces of the first bearing block and the second bearing block are both provided with a recess which is matched with the outer surface of the feeding block.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110040270.5A CN112640690A (en) | 2021-01-13 | 2021-01-13 | Can avoid extravagant nutritive cube partial shipment device of nutrition soil |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110040270.5A CN112640690A (en) | 2021-01-13 | 2021-01-13 | Can avoid extravagant nutritive cube partial shipment device of nutrition soil |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN112640690A true CN112640690A (en) | 2021-04-13 |
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| CN202110040270.5A Withdrawn CN112640690A (en) | 2021-01-13 | 2021-01-13 | Can avoid extravagant nutritive cube partial shipment device of nutrition soil |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113331275A (en) * | 2021-04-21 | 2021-09-03 | 阮集雄 | Tea processing device that secondary screening was deblocked is kneaded to spherical |
| CN113632689A (en) * | 2021-07-14 | 2021-11-12 | 杨培福 | Inonotus obliquus solid fermentation fully culturing device |
-
2021
- 2021-01-13 CN CN202110040270.5A patent/CN112640690A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113331275A (en) * | 2021-04-21 | 2021-09-03 | 阮集雄 | Tea processing device that secondary screening was deblocked is kneaded to spherical |
| CN113632689A (en) * | 2021-07-14 | 2021-11-12 | 杨培福 | Inonotus obliquus solid fermentation fully culturing device |
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Application publication date: 20210413 |