CN112620264B - Net cage sundry cleaning device for aquaculture - Google Patents
Net cage sundry cleaning device for aquaculture Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112620264B CN112620264B CN202011525022.1A CN202011525022A CN112620264B CN 112620264 B CN112620264 B CN 112620264B CN 202011525022 A CN202011525022 A CN 202011525022A CN 112620264 B CN112620264 B CN 112620264B
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- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- rotatably connected
- sleeve
- telescopic rod
- outer circular
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
- B08B9/087—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by methods involving the use of tools, e.g. brushes, scrapers
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a net cage sundry cleaning device for aquaculture, and relates to the technical field of net cage cleaning devices for aquaculture. The telescopic rod type telescopic handle comprises a connecting plate, wherein a handheld rod is connected to the peripheral side of the connecting plate in a clamping mode, a first motor is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate, a telescopic rod fixedly connected with an output shaft of the first motor is rotatably connected to the bottom of the connecting plate, a first sleeve in transmission fit with the telescopic rod is rotatably connected to the outer circular surface of the telescopic rod, a plurality of first connecting rods are rotatably connected to the outer circular surface of the first sleeve, supporting tubes are rotatably connected to the other ends of the first connecting rods, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the bottoms of the supporting tubes, a plurality of transverse plates are fixedly connected to the outer circular surface of the connecting block, limiting sliding grooves are formed in the bottoms of the transverse plates, and lead screws are rotatably connected to the limiting sliding grooves. According to the invention, through the matched use of the telescopic rod, the first sleeve, the second sleeve, the screw rod and the limiting slide block, the problem that sundries deposited at the bottom of the existing aquaculture net cage are difficult to clean is solved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of aquaculture net cage cleaning devices, and particularly relates to a net cage sundry cleaning device for aquaculture.
Background
The net cage culture originated in southeast Asia countries such as Cambodia at the end of 19 th century and then was transmitted to all over the world. In the last 70 th century, cage culture has begun in China, and because of the characteristics of low investment, high yield, mobility, quick response and the like, the cage culture is developed vigorously in lakes and reservoirs all over the country in short decades.
However, the net cage is used for aquaculture, the time is long, and a large amount of aquatic weeds, garbage, plankton, excrement, artificially thrown feed and the like exist in the water body and can be gradually deposited at the bottom of the net cage, so that the water quality in the net cage is easily damaged, the quality of the aquatic products is reduced, and the aquaculture is influenced. Because the net cage sinks in water, the bottom of the net cage is difficult to clean. The clearance mode of now commonly used is after catching the fish in the box with the net, salvages the box with a net from aquatic and disassembles the back and clear up, salvages to disassemble to operation personnel physical demands great, and can't breed the use in the clearance stage, and the utilization ratio is lower.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a net cage sundry cleaning device for aquaculture, which solves the problem that sundries deposited at the bottom of the existing net cage for aquaculture are difficult to clean by using a telescopic rod, a first sleeve, a second sleeve, a screw rod and a limiting slide block in a matching manner.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the invention relates to a net cage sundry cleaning device for aquaculture, which comprises a connecting plate, wherein a handheld rod is clamped on the peripheral side of the connecting plate, the top of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a first motor, the bottom of the connecting plate is rotatably connected with a telescopic rod fixedly connected with an output shaft of the first motor, the outer circular surface of the telescopic rod is rotatably connected with a first sleeve in transmission fit with the telescopic rod, the outer circular surface of the first sleeve is rotatably connected with a plurality of first connecting rods, and the other end of each first connecting rod is rotatably connected with a supporting tube;
the bottom of the supporting tube is fixedly connected with a connecting block, the outer circular surface of the connecting block is fixedly connected with a plurality of transverse plates, the bottom of each transverse plate is provided with a limiting chute, a lead screw is rotationally connected in each limiting chute, a limiting slide block in transmission fit with the lead screw is connected in each limiting chute in a sliding mode, the bottom of each limiting slide block is fixedly connected with a cleaning brush, the upper surface of each transverse plate is fixedly connected with a first water suction tube communicated with each limiting chute, and the top of each first water suction tube is communicated with a second water suction tube penetrating through the supporting tube;
the bottom of the outer circular surface of the telescopic rod is rotatably connected with a second sleeve, the outer circular surface of the second sleeve is rotatably connected with a plurality of second connecting rods matched with the first connecting rods, the other end of each second connecting rod is rotatably connected with a third connecting rod, and the third connecting rod is rotatably connected with one surface of the supporting tube.
Further, a cavity is formed in the connecting block, a rotary table is connected in the cavity in a rotating mode, an arc-shaped rack is fixedly connected to one surface of the rotary table, a second motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting block, and an output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with the rotary table.
Furthermore, one end through connection piece of lead screw extends to inside the cavity, the one end fixedly connected with that the lead screw is located the cavity is connected with the gear of arc rack transmission.
Furthermore, two opposite inner walls of the limiting sliding groove are fixedly connected with springs sleeved on the outer circular surface of the screw rod.
Furthermore, a third suction pipe communicated with the second suction pipe is fixedly arranged in the supporting pipe.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, through the matched use of the telescopic rod, the first sleeve, the second sleeve, the screw rod and the limiting slide block, the first motor drives the telescopic rod to rotate, the first sleeve which is in transmission fit with the telescopic rod is driven to move up and down along the vertical direction of the telescopic rod, and meanwhile, the first connecting rod, the second sleeve, the second connecting rod and the third connecting rod are matched, so that the position of the supporting tube can be adjusted, and the cleaning range of the whole device is expanded.
2. According to the invention, the first water suction pipe is arranged at the top of the transverse plate, so that sundries cleaned by the cleaning brush can be effectively communicated with sewage and pumped out by the water pump, repeated pollution is avoided, deposits are filtered out by the filtering device, and clean water is drained back to the net cage, so that water resources are saved.
3. The spring sleeved at the two ends of the screw rod plays a good buffering role, and the condition that the limit sliding block impacts the inner wall of the limit sliding chute due to excessive rotation of the screw rod is avoided.
Of course, it is not necessary for any product in which the invention is practiced to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a device for cleaning sundries in a net cage for aquaculture according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a combination of a connecting plate, a handheld rod, a telescopic rod, a first sleeve and a second sleeve;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a combination of a supporting tube, a connecting block, a transverse plate, a screw rod and a limiting slide block;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the inside of the connecting block;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 4;
in the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1-connecting plate, 2-handheld rod, 3-first motor, 4-telescopic rod, 5-first sleeve, 6-first connecting rod, 7-supporting tube, 8-connecting block, 801-cavity, 9-transverse plate, 901-limiting sliding groove, 10-screw rod, 11-limiting sliding block, 12-cleaning brush, 13-first water suction pipe, 14-second water suction pipe, 15-second sleeve, 16-second connecting rod, 17-third connecting rod, 18-rotating disc, 19-arc rack, 20-second motor, 21-gear, 22-spring and 23-third water suction pipe.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the invention relates to a device for cleaning sundries in a net cage for aquaculture, which comprises a connecting plate 1, wherein a handheld rod 2 is clamped on the peripheral surface of the connecting plate 1, a first motor 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate 1, a telescopic rod 4 fixedly connected with an output shaft of the first motor 3 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the connecting plate 1, a first sleeve 5 in transmission fit with the telescopic rod 4 is rotatably connected to the outer circular surface of the telescopic rod 4, a plurality of first connecting rods 6 are rotatably connected to the outer circular surface of the first sleeve 5, and a supporting tube 7 is rotatably connected to the other ends of the first connecting rods 6;
the bottom of the supporting tube 7 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 8, the outer circular surface of the connecting block 8 is fixedly connected with a plurality of transverse plates 9, the bottom of each transverse plate 9 is provided with a limiting chute 901, a lead screw 10 is rotationally connected in each limiting chute 901, a limiting slide block 11 in transmission fit with the lead screw 10 is connected in each limiting chute 901 in a sliding mode, the bottom of each limiting slide block 11 is fixedly connected with a cleaning brush 12, the upper surface of each transverse plate 9 is fixedly connected with a first water suction tube 13 communicated with each limiting chute 901, and the top of each first water suction tube 13 is communicated with a second water suction tube 14 penetrating through the supporting tube 7;
the bottom of the outer circular surface of the telescopic rod 4 is rotatably connected with a second sleeve 15, the outer circular surface of the second sleeve 15 is rotatably connected with a plurality of second connecting rods 16 matched with the first connecting rods 6, the other ends of the second connecting rods 16 are rotatably connected with third connecting rods 17, and the third connecting rods 17 are rotatably connected with one surface of the supporting tube 7.
Wherein, the inside cavity 801 that is equipped with of connecting block 8, the internal rotation of cavity 801 is connected with carousel 18, and a carousel 18 fixed surface is connected with arc rack 19, and connecting block 8 bottom fixedly connected with second motor 20, the output shaft and the carousel 18 fixed connection of second motor 20.
One end of the screw rod 10 penetrates through the connecting block 8 and extends into the cavity 801, and one end, located in the cavity 801, of the screw rod 10 is fixedly connected with a gear 21 in transmission connection with the arc-shaped rack 19.
Wherein, the two inner walls of the limiting chute 901 are fixedly connected with a spring 22 sleeved on the outer circular surface of the screw rod 10.
Wherein, a third suction pipe 23 communicated with the second suction pipe 14 is fixedly arranged inside the supporting pipe 7.
One specific application of this embodiment is: before use, the third water suction pipe 23 fixed inside the support pipe 7 is communicated through the external water pipe, the external water pipe is communicated with the external water pump, then a worker manually operates the hand-held rod 2 to place the whole device above the water surface of the aquaculture net cage, then the first motor 3 is started to drive the telescopic rod 4 to rotate, the first sleeve 5 in transmission fit with the telescopic rod 4 is driven to move up and down along the vertical direction of the telescopic rod 4, the first connecting rod 6, the second sleeve 15, the second connecting rod 16 and the third connecting rod 17 are matched to enable the cleaning brush 12 to be in contact with the bottom of the net cage, the position of the support pipe 7 can be adjusted at the same time, the cleaning range of the whole device is expanded, the second motor 20 is started to drive the rotary table 18 to rotate, the gear 21 in transmission fit with the arc-shaped rack 19 is driven to rotate, the screw rod 10 is rotated, and the limiting slide 11 is driven to slide back and forth in the limiting chute 901, further cleaning the bottom of the net cage; then use external water pump to communicate the debris after the clearance sewage together with the water pump take out, avoid repeated pollution, filter the deposit through filter equipment, in the net case is gone back to clean water again, the water economy resource.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (1)
1. The utility model provides a box with a net debris cleaning device for aquaculture, includes connecting plate (1), connecting plate (1) week side joint has handheld pole (2), connecting plate (1) top fixedly connected with first motor (3), its characterized in that:
the bottom of the connecting plate (1) is rotatably connected with a telescopic rod (4) fixedly connected with an output shaft of a first motor (3), the outer circular surface of the telescopic rod (4) is rotatably connected with a first sleeve (5) in transmission fit with the telescopic rod (4), the outer circular surface of the first sleeve (5) is rotatably connected with a plurality of first connecting rods (6), and the other end of each first connecting rod (6) is rotatably connected with a supporting tube (7);
the bottom of the supporting tube (7) is fixedly connected with a connecting block (8), the outer circular surface of the connecting block (8) is fixedly connected with a plurality of transverse plates (9), the bottom of each transverse plate (9) is provided with a limiting sliding groove (901), the limiting sliding groove (901) is rotationally connected with a lead screw (10), the limiting sliding groove (901) is slidably connected with a limiting sliding block (11) in transmission fit with the lead screw (10), the bottom of the limiting sliding block (11) is fixedly connected with a cleaning brush (12), the upper surface of each transverse plate (9) is fixedly connected with a first water suction tube (13) communicated with the limiting sliding groove (901), and the top of the first water suction tube (13) is communicated with a second water suction tube (14) penetrating through the supporting tube (7);
the bottom of the outer circular surface of the telescopic rod (4) is rotatably connected with a second sleeve (15), the outer circular surface of the second sleeve (15) is rotatably connected with a plurality of second connecting rods (16) matched with the first connecting rods (6), the other end of each second connecting rod (16) is rotatably connected with a third connecting rod (17), and each third connecting rod (17) is rotatably connected with one surface of the supporting tube (7);
a cavity (801) is formed in the connecting block (8), a rotating disc (18) is rotatably connected in the cavity (801), an arc-shaped rack (19) is fixedly connected to one surface of the rotating disc (18), a second motor (20) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting block (8), and an output shaft of the second motor (20) is fixedly connected with the rotating disc (18);
one end of the screw rod (10) penetrates through the connecting block (8) and extends into the cavity (801), and one end, located in the cavity (801), of the screw rod (10) is fixedly connected with a gear (21) in transmission connection with the arc-shaped rack (19);
the two inner walls of the limiting sliding groove (901) are fixedly connected with a spring (22) sleeved on the outer circular surface of the screw rod (10);
a third water suction pipe (23) communicated with the second water suction pipe (14) is fixedly arranged in the supporting pipe (7).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202011525022.1A CN112620264B (en) | 2020-12-22 | 2020-12-22 | Net cage sundry cleaning device for aquaculture |
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CN202011525022.1A CN112620264B (en) | 2020-12-22 | 2020-12-22 | Net cage sundry cleaning device for aquaculture |
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CN112620264A CN112620264A (en) | 2021-04-09 |
CN112620264B true CN112620264B (en) | 2021-12-21 |
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CN113303260A (en) * | 2021-04-22 | 2021-08-27 | 舟山万达船舶设计有限公司 | Comprehensive marine culture facility |
CN114128657A (en) * | 2021-12-13 | 2022-03-04 | 广东海洋大学 | Rotatable sea fish culture net cage and underwater fishing net cleaning method thereof |
CN114632776B (en) * | 2022-03-10 | 2023-11-21 | 湖南君山生态渔业集团有限公司 | Aquaculture net cage sundry cleaning device and operation method thereof |
CN116140312B (en) * | 2023-04-24 | 2023-06-20 | 莱州明波水产有限公司 | Net cage sundry cleaning device for aquaculture |
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SU1697915A1 (en) * | 1989-08-11 | 1991-12-15 | Ленинградский инженерно-строительный институт | Arrangement for washing vessels |
US5503033A (en) * | 1993-08-10 | 1996-04-02 | Tric Holdings Limited | Method and servicing interior of large container and service apparatus |
US5613510A (en) * | 1995-10-10 | 1997-03-25 | Proctor; Ronald E. | Tank internal surface cleaning system |
BR112015003934A2 (en) * | 2012-08-28 | 2018-05-22 | Eletrolux Home Products Corp N V | method of treatment of the dirty inner walls of an oven-and-oven cavity |
CN204049588U (en) * | 2014-10-17 | 2014-12-31 | 曹聪 | A kind of many brushes cup brush |
CN107442530A (en) * | 2017-08-21 | 2017-12-08 | 浙江海洋大学 | A kind of marine piping connecting-rod mechanism type cleaning device and its cleaning method |
CN107876528B (en) * | 2017-11-18 | 2021-02-09 | 徐州新南湖科技有限公司 | Aquaculture net cage cleaning device |
CN210497534U (en) * | 2019-08-05 | 2020-05-12 | 福建冠丰生物科技有限公司 | Cleaning device for aquaculture net cage |
CN110595255B (en) * | 2019-08-16 | 2020-04-17 | 东营华亚国联航空燃料有限公司 | Water circulation cooling tower for scale-free water distribution for aviation fuel |
CN211563946U (en) * | 2019-11-17 | 2020-09-25 | 海南亦云电子商务有限公司 | Net cage cleaning device for aquaculture |
CN211027236U (en) * | 2019-12-02 | 2020-07-17 | 科得邦(江苏)环境科技有限公司 | Cleaning device for industrial equipment capable of adjusting cleaning head |
CN211726828U (en) * | 2020-02-12 | 2020-10-23 | 李祥娥 | Self-propelled water conservancy pipeline cleaning device |
CN112262773A (en) * | 2020-10-21 | 2021-01-26 | 生冬梅 | Livestock-raising places seat with breed cage that has automatically cleaning structure |
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