CN112620096A - Multilayer sand screening device for construction site and use method thereof - Google Patents

Multilayer sand screening device for construction site and use method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112620096A
CN112620096A CN202011381105.8A CN202011381105A CN112620096A CN 112620096 A CN112620096 A CN 112620096A CN 202011381105 A CN202011381105 A CN 202011381105A CN 112620096 A CN112620096 A CN 112620096A
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China
Prior art keywords
filter screen
sand
rotating
fixedly connected
cavity
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CN202011381105.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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赵子舒
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202011381105.8A priority Critical patent/CN112620096A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/28Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
    • B07B1/34Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens jigging or moving to-and-fro perpendicularly or approximately perpendiculary to the plane of the screen
    • B07B1/343Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens jigging or moving to-and-fro perpendicularly or approximately perpendiculary to the plane of the screen with mechanical drive elements other than electromagnets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/08Screens rotating within their own plane
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/42Drive mechanisms, regulating or controlling devices, or balancing devices, specially adapted for screens
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/46Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K9/00Arrangements for cooling or ventilating
    • H02K9/02Arrangements for cooling or ventilating by ambient air flowing through the machine
    • H02K9/04Arrangements for cooling or ventilating by ambient air flowing through the machine having means for generating a flow of cooling medium
    • H02K9/06Arrangements for cooling or ventilating by ambient air flowing through the machine having means for generating a flow of cooling medium with fans or impellers driven by the machine shaft
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B2201/00Details applicable to machines for screening using sieves or gratings
    • B07B2201/04Multiple deck screening devices comprising one or more superimposed screens

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a multilayer sand screening device for a construction site and a using method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of sand screening devices. A multilayer sand screening device for a building site and a using method thereof comprise a workpiece, wherein a feeding hole is formed in the upper end of the workpiece, a first filter cavity is formed in the workpiece, a discharging hole is formed in one side of the first filter cavity, a power cavity is formed in one side, away from the discharging hole, of the workpiece, a support frame is fixedly connected to the lower end of the workpiece, a collecting cavity is fixedly connected into the support frame, a rotating piece is rotatably connected into the collecting cavity, and the rotating piece is rotatably connected with the workpiece; according to the sand screening device, the primary sand filtering screening is realized through the first filtering cavity, the rotating crankshaft and the first filtering net, the sand is further screened through the rotating part, the second filtering net, the third filtering net and the second filtering cavity, and the working efficiency is greatly improved.

Description

Multilayer sand screening device for construction site and use method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of sand screening equipment, in particular to multilayer sand screening equipment for a construction site and a using method thereof.
Background
Sand is an essential basic raw material in the field of construction, and various impurities such as broken stones, garbage and the like exist in the sand, so that the sand needs to be subjected to sand screening operation before use;
the original device can be adopted for a small amount of sand on the building site, namely the sand screening net is fixed on the wooden frame and supported by the wooden stick to manually screen sand, so that the sand screening device is more economical, and the mode is not suitable for a large amount of sand, a large amount of manpower and time are needed to be used in the mode, the progress of the engineering can be seriously slowed down, and the manpower resource is consumed, so that the multilayer sand screening device for the building site is provided according to the existing requirement.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems that the original screening device for a large amount of sand is not efficient enough and resources are wasted, and provides multilayer sand screening equipment for a construction site and a using method thereof.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a sand equipment is sieved with multilayer to building site, includes the work piece, the work piece upper end is equipped with the feed inlet, be equipped with first filter chamber in the work piece, first filter chamber one side is equipped with the discharge gate, one side that the discharge gate was kept away from to the work piece is equipped with the power chamber, work piece lower extreme fixedly connected with support frame, fixedly connected with collects the chamber in the support frame, it is connected with the rotation piece to collect the intracavity rotation, it is connected with the work piece rotation to rotate the piece.
Preferably, a first filter screen is connected in the first filter cavity in a sliding mode, the lower end of the first filter screen is rotatably connected with a rotating roller, and the first filter screen is matched with the feed inlet.
Preferably, one side of keeping away from first filter screen in the power cavity is connected with driving motor, driving motor output end fixedly connected with first driving gear, one side rotation that is close to first filter screen in the power cavity is connected with first axis of rotation, second axis of rotation, first driven gear of first axis of rotation lower extreme fixedly connected with, first driven gear meshes with first driving gear mutually.
Preferably, first axis of rotation, the equal fixedly connected with of second axis of rotation upper end rotate the bent axle, it is connected with the connecting rod to rotate on the bent axle, the one end that the bent axle was kept away from to the connecting rod is connected with first filter screen, equal fixedly connected with driving pulley in first axis of rotation, the second axis of rotation, be connected with the drive belt on the driving pulley.
Preferably, the lower end of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a second driven gear, the upper end of the rotating member is fixedly connected with fixed teeth, and the fixed teeth are meshed with the rotating member.
Preferably, the upper end of the rotating part is connected with a third filter screen, the third filter screen is connected with a second filter screen, a first discharge pipe is arranged in the rotating part, the first discharge pipe is matched with the second filter screen, a second filter cavity is arranged in the rotating part, the second filter cavity is matched with the third filter screen, and the first discharge pipe is located in the second filter cavity.
Preferably, be connected with the fourth filter screen in the second filter chamber, be equipped with the multiunit bin outlet on the rotation piece, fourth filter screen and bin outlet phase-match, the bin outlet is located the collection intracavity.
Preferably, it is connected with multiunit second discharging pipe to rotate a lower extreme, the second discharging pipe pastes with rotating the piece mutually, second filter chamber lower extreme is equipped with multiunit and second discharging pipe assorted through-hole, it is connected with row's material pipe to rotate a lower extreme, the second discharging pipe is connected with row's material pipe.
Preferably, second axis of rotation lower extreme fixedly connected with second driving gear, the power intracavity internal rotation is connected with the driven shaft, be connected with third driven gear on the driven shaft, third driven gear meshes with the second driving gear mutually, driven shaft upper end fixedly connected with second helical gear, power intracavity fixedly connected with fixed block, it is connected with the transmission shaft to rotate on the fixed block, the first helical gear of one end fixedly connected with that driving motor was kept away from to the transmission shaft, first helical gear meshes with the second helical gear mutually, the transmission shaft is close to driving motor's one end fixedly connected with and rotates the flabellum, rotate flabellum and driving motor phase-match.
A use method of a multi-layer sand screening device for a construction site comprises the steps of providing the multi-layer sand screening device for the construction site;
s1, firstly, starting the driving motor, and driving the connecting rod to reciprocate by rotating the crankshaft, wherein the connecting rod is connected with the first filter screen, so that the first filter screen reciprocates;
s2, placing sand to be screened into the workpiece through the feed inlet, and screening out impurities with larger volume in the sand through the first filter screen;
s3, the reciprocating motion of the first filter screen can push the screened impurities out of the first filter chamber and discharge the impurities through the discharge hole;
s4, the first rotating shaft rotates, the rotation is transmitted to the rotating part through the second driven gear, and sand falls into the second filter screen and the third filter screen after being filtered by the first filter screen;
s5, throwing the large-particle sand on the second filter screen onto a third filter screen under the action of centrifugal force, enabling the large-particle sand to fall into the second filter chamber, and enabling the small-particle sand to fall into the first discharge pipe and be discharged through the second discharge pipe;
s6, filtering the sand falling into the second filtering cavity through a fourth filtering net, further screening out small-particle sand, and discharging large-particle sand into the collecting cavity through the discharge port under the action of centrifugal force;
s7, discharging large-particle sand, and discharging the sand falling into the second filtering cavity into the discharge pipe through the second discharge pipe under the action of centrifugal force so as to discharge the sand;
s8, the second rotating shaft rotates to transmit rotation to the driven shaft through the third driven gear, so that the rotating fan blades rotate to generate wind power to cool the driving motor, and meanwhile, sand is prevented from entering the driving motor to affect the normal work of the driving motor.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a multilayer sand screening device for a construction site, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. the multilayer sand screening device is characterized in that a driving motor is started firstly, a connecting rod is driven to reciprocate by rotating a crankshaft, and the connecting rod is connected with a first filter screen so that the first filter screen reciprocates;
2. according to the multilayer sand screening device, sand to be screened is placed into a workpiece through a feed port, and impurities with large volume in the sand are screened through a first filter screen;
3. according to the multi-layer sand screening device, the first rotating shaft rotates, the rotation is transmitted to the rotating part through the second driven gear, large-particle sand on the second filter screen is thrown onto the third filter screen under the action of centrifugal force and falls into the second filter cavity, and small-particle sand falls into the first discharging pipe and is discharged through the second discharging pipe;
4. according to the multilayer sand screening device, sand falling into the second filter cavity is filtered through the fourth filter screen, so that small-particle sand is screened out, large-particle sand is discharged into the collecting cavity through the discharge port under the action of centrifugal force, the large-particle sand is discharged, and the sand falling into the second filter cavity enters the discharge pipe through the second discharge pipe under the action of centrifugal force, so that the sand is discharged;
5. this husky equipment of multilayer sieve, second axis of rotation rotate will rotate through third driven gear and transmit for the driven shaft, and then make and rotate the flabellum and rotate, produce wind-force, cool down driving motor, avoid the sand to get into driving motor simultaneously in, influence driving motor's normal work.
The sand screening device has the advantages that the parts which are not related in the sand screening device are the same as or can be realized by adopting the prior art, the sand screening device realizes primary sand screening by the first filter chamber, the rotating crankshaft and the first filter screen, further sand screening is realized by the rotating part, the second filter screen, the third filter screen and the second filter chamber, and the working efficiency is greatly improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of a multi-layer sand screening apparatus for a construction site and a method for using the same according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a multi-layer sand screening device for a construction site and a use method thereof according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of a multi-layer sand screening apparatus for a construction site and a method for using the same according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a multi-layer sand screening device for a construction site and a using method thereof, wherein the part A in fig. 1 is shown.
In the figure: 1. a workpiece; 2. a feed inlet; 3. a first filter chamber; 4. a power cavity; 5. a collection chamber; 6. a support frame; 7. a rotating member; 8. a first filter screen; 9. a first rotating shaft; 11. rotating the crankshaft; 12. a drive pulley; 13. a first driven gear; 14. a first drive gear; 15. a drive motor; 16. a second driven gear; 17. a connecting rod; 18. a second filter screen; 19. a third filter screen; 20. a first discharge pipe; 21. a second filter chamber; 22. a second discharge pipe; 23. a discharge pipe; 24. a fourth filter screen; 25. a discharge outlet; 26. fixing teeth; 27. rotating the roller; 28. a second rotating shaft; 29. a second driving gear; 30. a third driven gear; 31. a driven shaft; 32. a first helical gear; 33. a second helical gear; 34. rotating the fan blades; 35. a drive shaft.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1-4, a sand equipment is sieved with multilayer for building site, including work piece 1, work piece 1 upper end is equipped with feed inlet 2, is equipped with first filter chamber 3 in the work piece 1, and first filter chamber 3 one side is equipped with the discharge gate, and one side that work piece 1 kept away from the discharge gate is equipped with power chamber 4, and 1 lower extreme fixedly connected with support frame 6 of work piece, fixedly connected with collects chamber 5 in the support frame 6, collects 5 internal rotations in chamber and is connected with and rotates piece 7, rotates piece 7 and is connected with work piece 1 rotation.
When the device is used, firstly, the driving motor 15 is started, the driving motor 15 drives the first driven gear 13 to rotate through the first driving gear 14, then the first rotating shaft 9 is driven to rotate, the rotation is transmitted to the second rotating shaft 28 through the transmission belt wheel 12, the first rotating shaft 9 and the second rotating shaft 28 are both connected with the rotating crankshaft 11, the connecting rod 17 is driven to reciprocate through the rotating crankshaft 11, and the connecting rod 17 is connected with the first filter screen 8, so that the first filter screen 8 reciprocates;
sand to be screened is placed into the workpiece 1 through the feeding hole 2, impurities with large volume in the sand are screened out through the first filter screen 8, the first filter screen 8 does reciprocating motion, so that a screening effect can be better achieved, the impurities are prevented from being clamped in meshes of the first filter screen 8, and the screened impurities can be pushed out of the first filter cavity 3 through the reciprocating motion of the first filter screen 8 and then discharged through the discharging hole;
the first rotating shaft 9 rotates, the rotation is transmitted to the rotating part 7 through the second driven gear 16, the rotating part 7 rotates, sand falls onto the second filter screen 18 and the third filter screen 19 after being filtered by the first filter screen 8, the second filter screen 18 and the third filter screen 19 rotate due to the rotation of the rotating part 7, large-particle sand on the second filter screen 18 is thrown onto the third filter screen 19 under the action of centrifugal force and falls into the second filter chamber 21, small-particle sand falls into the first discharge pipe 20 and is discharged through the first discharge pipe 23, the sand falling into the second filter chamber 21 is filtered through the fourth filter screen 24, small-particle sand is screened out, the large-particle sand passes through the discharge port 25 under the action of centrifugal force and is discharged into the collection chamber 5, and then the large-particle sand is discharged, the sand falling into the second filter chamber 21 enters the discharge pipe 23 through the second discharge pipe 22 under the action of centrifugal force, thereby discharging the sand;
first axis of rotation 9 rotates and drives second axis of rotation 28 through driving pulley 12 and rotate, and second axis of rotation 28 rotates and will rotate through third driven gear 30 and transmit for driven shaft 31, transmits the transmission shaft 35 through first helical gear 32, second helical gear 33 with the rotation of driven shaft 31, and then makes rotating fan blade 34 rotate, produces wind-force, cools down driving motor 15, avoids the sand to get into driving motor 15 simultaneously in, influences driving motor 15's normal work.
Example 2:
referring to fig. 1 and 4, a multi-layer sand screening apparatus for a construction site is substantially the same as the embodiment 1, and further comprises: first filter screen 8 slides in first filter chamber 3 and is connected with, and first filter screen 8 lower extreme rotates and is connected with and rotates gyro wheel 27, and first filter screen 8 and feed inlet 2 phase-match are convenient for make first filter screen 8 carry out reciprocating motion.
Example 3:
referring to fig. 1-2, a multi-layer sand screening apparatus for a construction site, substantially the same as in example 1, further comprising: keep away from one side of first filter screen 8 in power cavity 4 and be connected with driving motor 15, driving motor 15 output end fixedly connected with first driving gear 14, one side rotation that is close to first filter screen 8 in power cavity 4 is connected with first axis of rotation 9, second axis of rotation 28, the first driven gear 13 of the first axis of rotation 9 lower extreme fixedly connected with, first driven gear 13 meshes with first driving gear 14 mutually, is convenient for provide power for this device.
Example 4:
referring to fig. 1 to 3, a multi-layer sand sieving apparatus for a construction site, substantially the same as the embodiment 1, further comprising: first axis of rotation 9, the equal fixedly connected with of second axis of rotation 28 upper end rotate bent axle 11, rotate on the rotate bent axle 11 and be connected with connecting rod 17, and the one end that the rotate bent axle 11 was kept away from to connecting rod 17 is connected with first filter screen 8, and equal fixedly connected with driving pulley 12 is connected with the drive belt on first axis of rotation 9, the second axis of rotation 28, is convenient for make second axis of rotation 28 rotate on the driving pulley 12.
Example 5:
referring to fig. 1, a multi-layer sand sieving apparatus for a construction site, substantially the same as in example 1, further comprising: the second driven gear 16 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the first rotating shaft 9, the fixed teeth 26 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating member 7, and the fixed teeth 26 are engaged with the rotating member 7 so as to transmit the rotation to the rotating member 7.
Example 6:
referring to fig. 1, a multi-layer sand sieving apparatus for a construction site, substantially the same as in example 1, further comprising: the upper end of the rotating part 7 is connected with a third filter screen 19, a second filter screen 18 is connected in the third filter screen 19, a first discharging pipe 20 is arranged in the rotating part 7, the first discharging pipe 20 is matched with the second filter screen 18, a second filter cavity 21 is arranged in the rotating part 7, the second filter cavity 21 is matched with the third filter screen 19, and the first discharging pipe 20 is positioned in the second filter cavity 21, so that sand can be screened conveniently.
Example 7:
referring to fig. 1, a multi-layer sand sieving apparatus for a construction site, substantially the same as in example 1, further comprising: the second filter chamber 21 is internally connected with a fourth filter screen 24, the rotating part 7 is provided with a plurality of groups of discharge openings 25, the fourth filter screen 24 is matched with the discharge openings 25, and the discharge openings 25 are positioned in the collecting chamber 5, so that the screened sand can be discharged conveniently.
Example 8:
referring to fig. 1, a multi-layer sand sieving apparatus for a construction site, substantially the same as in example 1, further comprising: the lower end of the rotating part 7 is connected with a plurality of groups of second discharging pipes 22, the second discharging pipes 22 are attached to the rotating part 7, a plurality of groups of through holes matched with the second discharging pipes 22 are formed in the lower end of the second filtering cavity 21, the lower end of the rotating part 7 is rotatably connected with a discharging pipe 23, and the second discharging pipes 22 are connected with the discharging pipe 23, so that sand in the second filtering cavity 21 can be discharged conveniently.
Example 9:
referring to fig. 1 to 3, a multi-layer sand sieving apparatus for a construction site, substantially the same as the embodiment 1, further comprising: second axis of rotation 28 lower extreme fixedly connected with second driving gear 29, the 4 internal rotations in power chamber are connected with driven shaft 31, be connected with third driven gear 30 on the driven shaft 31, third driven gear 30 meshes with second driving gear 29 mutually, driven shaft 31 upper end fixedly connected with second helical gear 33, fixedly connected with fixed block in power chamber 4, it is connected with transmission shaft 35 to rotate on the fixed block, the first helical gear 32 of one end fixedly connected with of driving motor 15 is kept away from to transmission shaft 35, first helical gear 32 meshes with second helical gear 33 mutually, transmission shaft 35 is close to the one end fixedly connected with of driving motor 15 and rotates flabellum 34, it rotates flabellum 34 and driving motor 15 phase-match, be convenient for cool down driving motor 15, avoid the sand to get into driving motor 15 simultaneously, influence driving motor 15's normal work.
According to the sand screening device, the sand is primarily filtered and screened through the first filter cavity 3, the rotating crankshaft 11 and the first filter screen 8, sand is further screened through the rotating part 7, the second filter screen 18, the third filter screen 19 and the second filter cavity 21, and the working efficiency is greatly improved.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a sand equipment is sieved with multilayer to building site, includes work piece (1), its characterized in that, work piece (1) upper end is equipped with feed inlet (2), be equipped with first filter chamber (3) in work piece (1), first filter chamber (3) one side is equipped with the discharge gate, one side that the discharge gate was kept away from in work piece (1) is equipped with power chamber (4), work piece (1) lower extreme fixedly connected with support frame (6), fixedly connected with collects chamber (5) in support frame (6), it is connected with rotation piece (7) to collect chamber (5) internal rotation, it is connected with rotation piece (7) to rotate piece (7) and work piece (1) rotate.
2. The multilayer sand screening device for the construction site as claimed in claim 1, wherein a first filter screen (8) is connected in the first filter cavity (3) in a sliding manner, a rotating roller (27) is connected at the lower end of the first filter screen (8) in a rotating manner, and the first filter screen (8) is matched with the feed port (2).
3. The multilayer sand screening device for the construction site as claimed in claim 2, wherein a driving motor (15) is connected to one side of the power cavity (4) far away from the first filter screen (8), a first driving gear (14) is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor (15), a first rotating shaft (9) and a second rotating shaft (28) are rotatably connected to one side of the power cavity (4) close to the first filter screen (8), a first driven gear (13) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the first rotating shaft (9), and the first driven gear (13) is meshed with the first driving gear (14).
4. The multilayer sand screening device for the construction site as claimed in claim 3, wherein a rotating crankshaft (11) is fixedly connected to the upper ends of the first rotating shaft (9) and the second rotating shaft (28), a connecting rod (17) is rotatably connected to the rotating crankshaft (11), one end, far away from the rotating crankshaft (11), of the connecting rod (17) is connected with the first filter screen (8), a driving belt wheel (12) is fixedly connected to each of the first rotating shaft (9) and the second rotating shaft (28), and a driving belt is connected to the driving belt wheel (12).
5. The multi-layer sand screening apparatus for construction sites according to claim 4, wherein a second driven gear (16) is fixedly connected to a lower end of the first rotating shaft (9), and a fixed gear (26) is fixedly connected to an upper end of the rotating member (7), and the fixed gear (26) is engaged with the rotating member (7).
6. The multilayer sand screening device for the construction site as claimed in claim 5, wherein the upper end of the rotating part (7) is connected with a third filter screen (19), a second filter screen (18) is connected in the third filter screen (19), a first discharge pipe (20) is arranged in the rotating part (7), the first discharge pipe (20) is matched with the second filter screen (18), a second filter cavity (21) is arranged in the rotating part (7), the second filter cavity (21) is matched with the third filter screen (19), and the first discharge pipe (20) is located in the second filter cavity (21).
7. The multilayer sand screening device for the construction site as claimed in claim 6, wherein a fourth filter screen (24) is connected in the second filter chamber (21), a plurality of groups of discharge openings (25) are formed in the rotating member (7), the fourth filter screen (24) is matched with the discharge openings (25), and the discharge openings (25) are positioned in the collecting chamber (5).
8. The multilayer sand screening device for the construction site as claimed in claim 7, wherein the lower end of the rotating part (7) is connected with a plurality of groups of second discharging pipes (22), the second discharging pipes (22) are attached to the rotating part (7), a plurality of groups of through holes matched with the second discharging pipes (22) are formed in the lower end of the second filtering cavity (21), the lower end of the rotating part (7) is rotatably connected with a discharging pipe (23), and the second discharging pipes (22) are connected with the discharging pipe (23).
9. The multi-layer sand screening device for the construction site as claimed in claim 8, wherein a second driving gear (29) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the second rotating shaft (28), a driven shaft (31) is rotatably connected to the power chamber (4), a third driven gear (30) is connected to the driven shaft (31), the third driven gear (30) is meshed with the second driving gear (29), a second helical gear (33) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the driven shaft (31), a fixed block is fixedly connected to the power chamber (4), a transmission shaft (35) is rotatably connected to the fixed block, a first helical gear (32) is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission shaft (35) far away from the driving motor (15), the first helical gear (32) is meshed with the second helical gear (33), and rotating fan blades (34) are fixedly connected to one end of the transmission shaft (35) close to the driving motor (15), the rotating fan blades (34) are matched with the driving motor (15).
10. A use method of a multilayer sand screening device for a construction site comprises the steps of providing the multilayer sand screening device for the construction site, wherein the multilayer sand screening device comprises a frame, a first layer and a second layer;
s1, firstly, starting the driving motor (15), driving the connecting rod (17) to reciprocate by rotating the crankshaft (11), and enabling the first filter screen (8) to reciprocate as the connecting rod (17) is connected with the first filter screen (8);
s2, placing sand to be screened into the workpiece (1) through the feed inlet (2), and screening out impurities with large volume in the sand through the first filter screen (8);
s3, the reciprocating motion of the first filter screen (8) can also push the screened impurities out of the first filter cavity (3) and discharge the impurities through a discharge hole;
s4, the first rotating shaft (9) rotates, the rotation is transmitted to the rotating part (7) through the second driven gear (16), and sand falls onto the second filter screen (18) and the third filter screen (19) after being filtered by the first filter screen (8);
s5, throwing the large-particle sand on the second filter screen (18) to the third filter screen (19) under the action of centrifugal force, enabling the large-particle sand to fall into the second filter cavity (21), and enabling the small-particle sand to fall into the first discharge pipe (20) and be discharged through the second discharge pipe (23);
s6, filtering the sand falling into the second filtering cavity (21) through a fourth filtering net (24), and further screening out small-particle sand, and discharging the large-particle sand into the collecting cavity (5) through a discharging hole (25) under the action of centrifugal force;
s7, discharging large-particle sand, and discharging the sand falling into the second filtering cavity (21) into the discharging pipe (23) through the second discharging pipe (22) under the action of centrifugal force to discharge the sand;
s8, the second rotating shaft (28) rotates to transmit the rotation to the driven shaft (31) through the third driven gear (30), so that the rotating fan blades (34) rotate to generate wind power to cool the driving motor (15), and meanwhile, the influence on the normal work of the driving motor (15) caused by the sand entering the driving motor (15) is avoided.
CN202011381105.8A 2020-12-01 2020-12-01 Multilayer sand screening device for construction site and use method thereof Pending CN112620096A (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1215991A (en) * 1967-05-22 1970-12-16 Sweco Inc Screening separator
CN106733584A (en) * 2016-11-16 2017-05-31 余庆县大凉山米业有限责任公司 Centrifugal rice screening machine
CN106862087A (en) * 2017-03-21 2017-06-20 正安县桴焉茶业有限责任公司 Tealeaves automatic sorting device
CN109499863A (en) * 2018-10-19 2019-03-22 张孟齐 A kind of chemical industry material Multilayer screening apparatus
CN111250396A (en) * 2020-03-04 2020-06-09 惠州市博翰居新型建材有限公司 Ceramsite screening equipment for production and processing of building wallboards
CN111570249A (en) * 2020-05-28 2020-08-25 南京捷达威机电科技有限公司 Screening installation of high-efficient environmental protection

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1215991A (en) * 1967-05-22 1970-12-16 Sweco Inc Screening separator
CN106733584A (en) * 2016-11-16 2017-05-31 余庆县大凉山米业有限责任公司 Centrifugal rice screening machine
CN106862087A (en) * 2017-03-21 2017-06-20 正安县桴焉茶业有限责任公司 Tealeaves automatic sorting device
CN109499863A (en) * 2018-10-19 2019-03-22 张孟齐 A kind of chemical industry material Multilayer screening apparatus
CN111250396A (en) * 2020-03-04 2020-06-09 惠州市博翰居新型建材有限公司 Ceramsite screening equipment for production and processing of building wallboards
CN111570249A (en) * 2020-05-28 2020-08-25 南京捷达威机电科技有限公司 Screening installation of high-efficient environmental protection

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