CN112573368A - Special small-turning four-wheel double-trolley combined type ring chain electric hoist for wind power - Google Patents

Special small-turning four-wheel double-trolley combined type ring chain electric hoist for wind power Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112573368A
CN112573368A CN202011642621.1A CN202011642621A CN112573368A CN 112573368 A CN112573368 A CN 112573368A CN 202011642621 A CN202011642621 A CN 202011642621A CN 112573368 A CN112573368 A CN 112573368A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
bearing frame
locking
chain
bearing
block
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202011642621.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
盛嘉庆
汪小东
唐文亮
李超勇
杨美芳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang Shuangniao Machinery Co ltd
Original Assignee
Zhejiang Shuangniao Machinery Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhejiang Shuangniao Machinery Co ltd filed Critical Zhejiang Shuangniao Machinery Co ltd
Priority to CN202011642621.1A priority Critical patent/CN112573368A/en
Publication of CN112573368A publication Critical patent/CN112573368A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C9/00Travelling gear incorporated in or fitted to trolleys or cranes
    • B66C9/04Travelling gear incorporated in or fitted to trolleys or cranes to facilitate negotiation of curves
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C7/00Runways, tracks or trackways for trolleys or cranes
    • B66C7/02Runways, tracks or trackways for trolleys or cranes for underhung trolleys or cranes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C7/00Runways, tracks or trackways for trolleys or cranes
    • B66C7/08Constructional features of runway rails or rail mountings
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C9/00Travelling gear incorporated in or fitted to trolleys or cranes
    • B66C9/08Runners; Runner bearings
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C9/00Travelling gear incorporated in or fitted to trolleys or cranes
    • B66C9/10Undercarriages or bogies, e.g. end carriages, end bogies

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Carriers, Traveling Bodies, And Overhead Traveling Cranes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a special small-turning four-wheel double-trolley combined type ring chain electric hoist for wind power, which comprises a front hanging beam, a rear hanging beam, a split combined four-wheel double trolley for fixing a hanging ring plate, a guide chain fixing frame, a bearing frame fixedly connected with the upper end of the guide chain fixing frame, a ring chain electric hoist arranged at the bottom end of the bearing frame, a locking rod in threaded connection with the guide chain fixing frame and two mechanisms for turning front and rear wheels, wherein each mechanism consists of a vertical shaft arranged at each end of the bearing frame and in the corresponding hanging ring plate and a bearing for rotating the vertical shaft and arranged between the bearing frame and the hanging ring plate, and the shaft shoulder of the vertical shaft is supported on the top surface of the bearing frame; the periphery wall of a locking block of each vertical shaft extending out of the upper end of the bearing frame is provided with an annular groove, a rubber block fixed at the top of the locking block is positioned on the bottom surface of the track beam, and a pressure spring is arranged between the locking block and the bearing frame; the lower end of a lever part arranged on the guide chain fixing frame is placed at the top end of the locking rod, and the upper end of the lever part is clamped in the annular groove. The turning mechanism and the anti-slip elastic locking device are high in integration level, and the requirements of approaching to a corresponding lifting point and reliable and accurate positioning are met.

Description

Special small-turning four-wheel double-trolley combined type ring chain electric hoist for wind power
[ technical field ] A method for producing a semiconductor device
The invention relates to a combined type ring chain electric hoist of a trolley special for wind power, in particular to a combined type ring chain electric hoist of a small-turning four-wheel double-trolley special for wind power, which is used as special equipment for hoisting wind power generation equipment.
[ background of the invention ]
The conventional thread jacking device of the combined type loop chain hoist of the trolley comprises a locking block, a rubber block fixed on the top surface of the locking block and a locking rod in threaded connection with a connecting frame, wherein the locking rod extends out of the upper end of the connecting frame and is fixedly connected with the locking block, and the rubber block corresponds to the bottom surface of a track beam.
During locking operation, the locking rod is rotated clockwise to move upwards relative to the connecting frame, so that the rubber block is pushed to the bottom surface of the track beam, and the connecting frame, the trolley fixed on the connecting frame and the chain block fixed on the connecting frame are stopped at the bottom of the track beam together; when the locking is required to be released, the locking rod is rotated anticlockwise to move downwards relative to the connecting frame, so that the rubber block is separated from the bottom surface of the track beam instantly, and the trolley device can be restored to slide on the track beam.
Because the existing screw thread jacking device only depends on a locking mechanism of screw thread jacking force, once the screw thread is loosened, the locking is easy to lose efficacy, and after a gap is formed between the rubber block and the bottom surface of the track beam, the trolley combined type chain hoist is not still, so that the existing screw thread jacking device is necessary to be improved.
The internal space of the wind power generator bin is compact, the object lifting opening needs to be arranged at the tail of the wind power generator bin due to the self structural relationship, however, the tail space of the wind power generator bin is narrower, and therefore the conventional universal electric chain hoist cannot be used for lifting wind power equipment at high altitude.
[ summary of the invention ]
The invention aims to provide a special wind power small-turning four-wheel double-trolley combined type loop chain electric hoist with high integration level and elastic locking.
Therefore, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
special little turn four-wheel double-trolley combined type ring chain electric block for wind power generation, include that it links firmly a pair of preceding wallboard to hang the roof beam before through, link firmly the components of a whole that can function independently combination four-wheel double-trolley and the chain guide mount of a pair of back wallboard through the back string roof beam, be fixed in the bearing frame of leading its upper end of chain mount, install the check lock lever of chain electric block and threaded connection chain guide mount in the bearing frame bottom, a pair of preceding wheel of locating preceding wallboard and a pair of back wheel of locating the back wallboard support together on the track roof beam, its improvement point lies in: the mechanism comprises a bearing frame, a front suspension beam, a rear suspension beam, a suspension ring plate, a bearing shaft and a bearing, wherein the bearing shaft is arranged at each end of the bearing frame and in the corresponding suspension ring plate; the upper end of each vertical shaft extending out of the bearing frame is sleeved with a locking block in an empty way, a rubber block fixed on the top of the locking block is positioned on the bottom surface of the track beam, and a compression spring is arranged between the locking block and the bearing frame; the outer peripheral wall of the locking block is provided with an annular groove; the guide chain fixing frame is provided with a lever piece, the lower end of the lever piece is placed at the top end of the locking rod, and the upper end of the lever piece is clamped in the annular groove.
When the locking rod moves upwards and pushes the lower end of the lever piece, the rubber block is separated from the contact with the bottom surface of the track beam; when the locking rod moves downwards, the locking block drives the rubber block to be pressed against the bottom surface of the track beam under the action of the restoring force of the compression spring.
In order to improve the lifting height of the invention to fully embody the characteristic of low clearance, the electric chain hoist arranged at the bottom end of the bearing frame approaches the bottom edges of the front wall plate and the rear wall plate.
The invention has the following advantages and positive effects:
the invention integrates a split combined four-wheel double trolley turning mechanism sliding on a track beam and an anti-slip elastic locking device for keeping a trolley combined type ring chain electric hoist on the track beam to prevent accidental movement, the rotation of a vertical shaft not only drives a bearing frame and a suspension ring plate to enable the split combined four-wheel double trolley to integrally turn and walk along with wheels, thereby meeting the requirements that the invention can be roughly positioned at the turning position of the track beam and the lifting position of a lifting port approaching the tail part of a corresponding machine cabin, but also can be positioned at an accurate lifting point position by operating the elastic locking device, thereby meeting the requirements of safe and reliable high-altitude lifting operation of wind power equipment.
Because the hanging beam of the four-wheel double trolley is additionally provided with the hanging ring plate, the vertical shaft and the bearing are arranged between the hanging ring plate and the bearing frame to form the turning mechanism, the lever part is additionally arranged between the bearing frame and the guide chain fixing frame, and the compression elasticity is additionally arranged between the locking block arranged on the vertical shaft and the bearing frame, so that the elastic locking device is formed, and the characteristics of high integration level and compact space structure of the turning mechanism and the elastic locking device are fully embodied.
The locking device is locked on the bottom surface of the track beam by means of the elasticity of the compression spring, so that the locking device has the characteristics of high stability and reliability under the condition of continuously keeping a locking anti-slip state when the locking device is not used at a preset position, the wind power equipment is prevented from being impacted by accidental sliding on the track beam due to mechanical vibration of wind power machine cabin equipment and high altitude high wind power, the adverse effect on the trolley combined type ring chain electric hoist caused by mechanical vibration and wind power vibration is overcome, and compared with a thread tightening device with the existing structure, the defect that the thread tightening force is easy to lose efficacy due to thread loosening is overcome.
[ description of the drawings ]
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a rear view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a front end view of the split four-wheel double trolley with a front suspension ring plate;
FIG. 5 is a view taken from section I-I of FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the present invention with a turning mechanism mounted to the load bearing frame and a locking mechanism integrated with the chain guide mount;
FIG. 7 is a front view of FIG. 6;
FIG. 8 is a side view of FIG. 7;
FIG. 9 is a sectional view A-A of FIG. 7;
fig. 10 is a sectional view taken along line B-B in fig. 8.
[ detailed description ] embodiments
Referring to fig. 1-10, a small-turning four-wheel double-trolley combined type ring chain electric hoist special for wind power comprises a front wall plate 1A and a rear wall plate 1A-1 which are arranged on two sides of a track beam, a guide chain fixing frame 2, a bearing frame 3 fixed at the upper end of the guide chain fixing frame through a bolt S, a ring chain electric hoist 4 installed at the bottom end of the bearing frame and a locking rod 6 in threaded connection with the guide chain fixing frame, wherein the front wall plate is fixedly connected with the front wall plate through a front hanging beam 1B at intervals, the rear wall plate is fixedly connected with the rear wall plate through a rear hanging beam 1B-1 at intervals, a pair of front wheels 1D arranged on the front wall plate and a pair of rear wheels 1D-1 arranged on the rear wall plate are slidably supported on the: the device also comprises two mechanisms for the front wheels and the rear wheels to make small turns on the track beam, wherein a front suspension loop plate 1C fixed on the front suspension beam 1B and a rear suspension loop plate 1C-1 fixed on the rear suspension beam 1B-1 are symmetrically arranged, each mechanism consists of a vertical shaft 5 arranged at each end of the bearing frame 3 and in the corresponding suspension loop plate and a bearing 5A for the vertical shaft to rotate and arranged between the bearing frame 3 and the corresponding suspension loop plate, and a shaft shoulder 51 of the vertical shaft 5 is supported on the top surface of the bearing frame 3.
The front wall plates 1A are a pair, the rear wall plates 1A-1 are a pair, and the front wall plates and the rear wall plates are arranged at intervals; the locking rod 6 is positioned below the bearing frame 3; the electric chain block 4 is connected by a suspension pin 31 installed at the lower end of the bearing frame 3.
The split combined four-wheel double-trolley mainly comprises a front wall plate, a rear wall plate, a front hanging beam, a rear hanging beam, a front wheel, a rear wheel, a front lifting ring plate and a rear lifting ring plate.
The upper end of each vertical shaft 5 extending out of the bearing frame 3 is sleeved with a locking block 7 in an empty way, a rubber block 71 fixed on the top of the locking block is positioned on the bottom surface of the track beam, and a compression spring 8 is arranged between the locking block and the bearing frame; the outer peripheral wall of the locking block is provided with an annular groove 7A; the guide chain fixing frame 2 is provided with a lever part 9, the lower end of the lever part 9 is placed at the top end of the locking rod 6, and the upper end of the lever part 9 is clamped in the annular groove 7A.
The locking block 7 is internally provided with a stepped through hole 70. Wherein, an upper bush H1 is arranged in the upper step, a compression spring 8 is arranged in the lower step, the upper end of the compression spring 8 is propped against the top surface of the lower step, and the lower end of the compression spring 8 is propped against the top surface of the bearing frame 3; the bearing frame 3 is provided with a step through hole, and a middle bushing H2 is arranged in the step through hole; lower bushings H3 are respectively arranged in step through holes formed in the front suspension ring plate 1C and the rear suspension ring plate 1C-1.
Each bushing is a self-lubricating bushing with the same specification and is loosely matched with the vertical shaft; the step through hole of the locking block is tightly matched with the upper bushing, the step through hole of the bearing frame is tightly matched with the middle bushing, and the step through holes of the front suspension ring plate and the rear suspension ring plate are tightly matched with the lower bushing.
Clockwise rotating the locking rod 6, when the locking rod moves upwards and pushes the lower end of the lever member 9, the rubber block 71 is separated from the contact with the bottom surface of the track beam (not shown); the locking rod 6 is rotated anticlockwise, and when the locking rod moves downwards, the locking block 7 drives the rubber block 71 to be pressed against the bottom surface of the track beam under the action of the restoring force of the compression spring 8.
The lever member 9 is connected with the guide chain fixing frame 2 through the supporting shaft 91 and the horizontal bush h.
The horizontal bush h is arranged in a shaft hole (not marked) formed in the lever member 9, and after the support shaft 91 passes through the horizontal bush h and the shaft hole of the guide chain fixing frame 2, one end of the support shaft 91 is fixed by the shaft end retainer ring and the other end is fixed by the nut.
In the split combined four-wheel double trolley, the structural specifications of the two front wall boards and the two rear wall boards are the same; the specifications of the two front wheels and the two rear wheels are the same, the two front wheels are rotatably arranged on the corresponding front wall plate through respective wheel shafts, and the two rear wheels are rotatably arranged on the corresponding rear wall plate through respective wheel shafts; the front hanging beam and the rear hanging beam have the same specification; the front and rear suspension ring plates have the same specification, and the processing cost of the trolley and the inventory of parts can be reduced if more universal parts are used.
The specifications of the vertical shafts 5 are the same; the specifications of the bearings 5A are the same; the specifications of the compression springs 8 are the same.
The electric chain hoist 4 arranged at the bottom end of the bearing frame 3 approaches the bottom edges of the front wall plate 1A and the rear wall plate 1A-1.
When the wind turbine generator bin is used specifically, a track beam for walking is installed in the wind turbine generator bin, the track beam is integrally formed by a curved track beam portion G1 and a linear track beam portion G2, the linear track beam portion G2 is used for four-wheel double-trolley straight running, the curved track beam portion G1 is used for four-wheel double-trolley turning, and the curved track beam portion G1 is arranged at a position close to a lifting opening, so that the original wind turbine bin is not required to be modified, and only the cost investment of the track beam is required to be increased.

Claims (3)

1. The utility model provides a special little turn four-wheel double-trolley combined type ring chain electric block of wind-powered electricity generation, include that it links firmly a pair of preceding wallboard to hang the roof beam before through, the components of a whole that can function independently combination four-wheel double trolley and the chain guide mount that link firmly a pair of back wallboard through the back string roof beam, be fixed in the bearing frame of leading its upper end of chain mount, install the check lock lever of chain electric block and threaded connection chain guide mount in the bearing frame bottom, a pair of preceding wheel of locating preceding wallboard and a pair of back wheel of locating the back wallboard support together on the track roof beam, its characterized in that:
the mechanism comprises a bearing frame, a front suspension beam, a rear suspension beam, a suspension ring plate, a bearing shaft and a bearing, wherein the bearing shaft is arranged at each end of the bearing frame and in the corresponding suspension ring plate;
the upper end of each vertical shaft extending out of the bearing frame is sleeved with a locking block in an empty way, a rubber block fixed on the top of the locking block is positioned on the bottom surface of the track beam, and a compression spring is arranged between the locking block and the bearing frame; the outer peripheral wall of the locking block is provided with an annular groove; the guide chain fixing frame is provided with a lever piece, the lower end of the lever piece is placed at the top end of the locking rod, and the upper end of the lever piece is clamped in the annular groove.
2. The combined type ring chain electric hoist with the small turning four wheels and the double trolleys specially used for the wind power as claimed in claim 1, wherein when the locking rod moves upwards and pushes the lower end of the lever member, the rubber block is separated from the contact with the bottom surface of the track beam; when the locking rod moves downwards, the locking block drives the rubber block to be pressed against the bottom surface of the track beam under the action of the restoring force of the compression spring.
3. The combined type loop chain electric hoist with the small turning four wheels and the double cars special for wind power as claimed in claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: and the electric chain hoist arranged at the bottom end of the bearing frame approaches to the bottom edges of the front wallboard and the rear wallboard.
CN202011642621.1A 2020-12-23 2020-12-23 Special small-turning four-wheel double-trolley combined type ring chain electric hoist for wind power Pending CN112573368A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011642621.1A CN112573368A (en) 2020-12-23 2020-12-23 Special small-turning four-wheel double-trolley combined type ring chain electric hoist for wind power

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011642621.1A CN112573368A (en) 2020-12-23 2020-12-23 Special small-turning four-wheel double-trolley combined type ring chain electric hoist for wind power

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112573368A true CN112573368A (en) 2021-03-30

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202011642621.1A Pending CN112573368A (en) 2020-12-23 2020-12-23 Special small-turning four-wheel double-trolley combined type ring chain electric hoist for wind power

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08157180A (en) * 1994-12-07 1996-06-18 Meidensha Corp Electric hoist
EP0997429A1 (en) * 1998-10-30 2000-05-03 R. Stahl Fördertechnik GmbH Monorail trolley hoist with limited height
CN207581216U (en) * 2017-11-21 2018-07-06 浙江双鸟机械有限公司 Double trolley combined type Electric Chain Blocks with locking device
CN111392629A (en) * 2020-04-10 2020-07-10 许昌许继风电科技有限公司 Wind generating set ring chain electric block assembly

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08157180A (en) * 1994-12-07 1996-06-18 Meidensha Corp Electric hoist
EP0997429A1 (en) * 1998-10-30 2000-05-03 R. Stahl Fördertechnik GmbH Monorail trolley hoist with limited height
CN207581216U (en) * 2017-11-21 2018-07-06 浙江双鸟机械有限公司 Double trolley combined type Electric Chain Blocks with locking device
CN111392629A (en) * 2020-04-10 2020-07-10 许昌许继风电科技有限公司 Wind generating set ring chain electric block assembly

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Application publication date: 20210330