CN112545782A - Wheelchair standing assisting mechanism - Google Patents

Wheelchair standing assisting mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112545782A
CN112545782A CN202011239949.9A CN202011239949A CN112545782A CN 112545782 A CN112545782 A CN 112545782A CN 202011239949 A CN202011239949 A CN 202011239949A CN 112545782 A CN112545782 A CN 112545782A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
wheelchair
cloth
seat
main body
motor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202011239949.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
金元贵
吕文
孙健
谷敏
雷承斌
柯旭
张明
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nanjing Kangni Mechanical and Electrical Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Nanjing Kangni Mechanical and Electrical Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nanjing Kangni Mechanical and Electrical Co Ltd filed Critical Nanjing Kangni Mechanical and Electrical Co Ltd
Priority to CN202011239949.9A priority Critical patent/CN112545782A/en
Publication of CN112545782A publication Critical patent/CN112545782A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G5/00Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
    • A61G5/10Parts, details or accessories
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G5/00Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
    • A61G5/10Parts, details or accessories
    • A61G5/1051Arrangements for steering
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G5/00Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
    • A61G5/10Parts, details or accessories
    • A61G5/14Standing-up or sitting-down aids
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G2203/00General characteristics of devices
    • A61G2203/10General characteristics of devices characterised by specific control means, e.g. for adjustment or steering

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a wheelchair station-assisting mechanism which comprises a wheelchair main body, wherein a driving assembly is arranged at the top of a backrest of the wheelchair main body, and a motor is arranged in the driving assembly; the seat of the wheelchair main body is paved with the cloth, one end of the cloth is fixed at the front end of the seat, and the other end of the cloth is tightly sleeved on a rotating shaft of a motor in the driving assembly; the tilting mechanism is arranged below the seat of the wheelchair main body, the cloth is attached to the seat in a normal state, the motor in the driving assembly starts to rotate in the process that the tilting mechanism tilts the seat by a preset angle, and the rotating shaft of the motor continuously rolls up one end of the cloth until the cloth is completely straightened. The wheelchair can help a user to independently finish the life self-care of dining, washing and the like.

Description

Wheelchair standing assisting mechanism
Technical Field
The invention relates to a wheelchair, in particular to a station assisting mechanism of a wheelchair.
Background
Most of the current wheelchairs have single function and cannot really meet the increasing requirements of wheelchair users. The wheelchair is one of main tools for paralyzed people, people with disabled legs and feet and weak old people to go out, most of the current wheelchair vehicles on the market can only provide sitting postures, the single sitting posture leads to the fact that the buttocks of a user are in a compression state for a long time, bedsores and even leg muscle atrophy are easily generated, and therefore the standing assisting function is an urgent need of most users.
Disclosure of Invention
The purpose of the invention is as follows: the invention aims to provide a station assisting mechanism of a wheelchair, which is simple to operate and can realize one-key station assisting.
The technical scheme is as follows: the wheelchair comprises a wheelchair main body, wherein a driving assembly is arranged at the top of a backrest of the wheelchair, and a motor is arranged in the driving assembly; the seat of the wheelchair main body is paved with the cloth, one end of the cloth is fixed at the front end of the seat, and the other end of the cloth is tightly sleeved on a rotating shaft of a motor in the driving assembly; the tilting mechanism is arranged below the seat of the wheelchair main body, the cloth is attached to the seat in a normal state, the motor in the driving assembly starts to rotate in the process that the tilting mechanism tilts the seat by a preset angle, and one end of the cloth is continuously rolled up by a motor rotating shaft until the cloth is straightened.
The drive assembly comprises two motor shells which are arranged at intervals, the motor shells are connected into a whole through a connecting rod, motors are arranged in the two motor shells, the two motors share a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is located in front of the connecting rod.
The driving assembly is installed on the wheelchair main body through bolts, and installation is simple.
The horizontal pole is worn to establish by cloth collapsing one end, and the horizontal pole both ends are stretched out cloth collapsing and are fixed in the seat both sides through the bolt, avoid collapsing cloth and drop suddenly at the in-process of flare-outing, cause the injury for the patient.
The width of the cloth is larger than that of the headrest of the main body of the wheelchair, and meanwhile, the width of the cloth is smaller than that of the seat of the main body of the wheelchair, so that the problem that the cloth is too wide and cannot be installed is prevented, and discomfort can be brought to the human body when the cloth is too narrow and straightened.
The cloth is formed by sticking a plurality of small pieces, and is convenient to disassemble, assemble and clean.
And a lifting mechanism is arranged below the tilting mechanism, and when the lifting mechanism lifts the seat upwards, the tilting mechanism tilts the seat to assist in standing.
The wheelchair comprises a wheelchair body and is characterized by further comprising a left handrail component and a right handrail component which are arranged on two sides of the wheelchair body, wherein a controller is arranged on the right handrail component, and the controller controls the driving assembly and the tilting mechanism to act so as to realize one-key control.
Still including setting up the fixed leg support subassembly in the pedal top of wheelchair car main part, when the human body stands, prevent to fall from the wheelchair and fall and hinder.
Has the advantages that: compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: (1) one-key station assistance is realized through simple operation, so that the use by a user is facilitated; (2) accessories of the station-assisting function, such as a driving assembly and cloth collapsing, meet the modular design, are simple and convenient to install and convenient to carry; (3) the standing assisting function does not influence the normal use of all the original functions of the wheelchair, such as rotation, leisure and the like, and does not influence the performance of the wheelchair for passing through the ditch and the ridge and the like; (4) when the station is helped, the walking aid can cross the ridge of 2.5cm to help the walking aid to walk in a room with fall.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a stand-assist mechanism of a wheelchair according to the present invention when the stand-assist mechanism is activated;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the wheelchair standing assisting mechanism in an initial state.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to specific embodiments and the attached drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the wheelchair comprises a wheelchair main body, and a driving assembly 1, a tipping cloth 2, a left armrest assembly 3, a right armrest assembly 4, a fixed leg rest assembly 5, a tilting mechanism 6 and a lifting mechanism 7 which are arranged on the wheelchair main body. Drive assembly 1 sets up at the back top of wheelchair main part, and drive assembly 1 includes the motor casing that two intervals set up, connects into a whole through the connecting rod between the motor casing, all is equipped with the motor in two motor casings, and two motor sharing pivots, and the pivot is located connecting rod the place ahead. In this embodiment, drive assembly 1 passes through the bolt and installs in the wheelchair car main part, easy dismounting, and comparatively firm. The tipping cloth 2 is laid on a seat of the wheelchair main body and can be formed by sticking a plurality of small pieces, so that the replacement is convenient; in a normal state, the cloth 2 is attached to the seat and is bent approximately 90 degrees integrally, the width of the cloth 2 is larger than that of the headrest of the main body of the wheelchair, meanwhile, the width of the cloth 2 is smaller than that of the seat of the main body of the wheelchair, so that the phenomenon that the cloth cannot be installed due to too wide cloth and discomfort can be brought to the human body due to too narrow cloth when the cloth is straightened is avoided. One end of the cloth 2 is fixed at the front end of the seat, and the other end of the cloth 2 is tightly sleeved on a rotating shaft of a motor in the driving assembly 1; in this embodiment, 2 one ends of cloth are broken and the horizontal pole is worn to establish, and the horizontal pole both ends are stretched out and are broken cloth 2 and pass through the bolt fastening in seat both sides.
The left handrail component 3 and the right handrail component 4 are arranged on two sides of the main body of the wheelchair, the controller is arranged on the right handrail component 4, and the controller controls the driving assembly 1, the tilting mechanism 6 and the lifting mechanism 7 to act. The fixed leg rest assembly 5 is arranged above the pedals of the wheelchair main body, and the fixed leg rest assembly 5 can use bandages or safety belts. The tilting mechanism 6 is arranged below a seat of the wheelchair main body, the tilting mechanism 6 can use two lifting cylinders with different heights, the two lifting cylinders with different heights are arranged in parallel, the cylinder with low height is arranged close to the front of the seat, the cylinder with high height is arranged close to the rear of the seat, the tilting effect can be realized when the two cylinders rise simultaneously, and the tilting mechanism 6 can also be arranged in other modes. And a lifting mechanism 7 is arranged below the tilting mechanism 6.
Before starting the station-assisting function, a user sits on a seat, adjusts the fixed leg support assembly 5, ties the safety belt on the fixed leg support assembly 5 on the leg, fixes the body trunk by the safety belt on the body of the wheelchair, and then presses down the controller on the right armrest assembly 4 to start the station-assisting function; the lifting mechanism 7 lifts the seat upwards to a preset position, and the tilting mechanism 6 tilts the seat to a certain angle; when the tilting mechanism 6 works, a motor in the driving assembly 1 is driven to rotate, one end of the cloth 2 is continuously rolled up by a motor rotating shaft until the cloth 2 is completely straightened, three actions are simultaneously completed, and finally the wheelchair helps a user to realize a station-assisting function.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a wheelchair helps station mechanism, includes the wheelchair car main part, its characterized in that: the top of the backrest of the wheelchair main body is provided with a driving assembly (1), and a motor is arranged in the driving assembly (1); the seat of the wheelchair main body is paved with the cloth (2), one end of the cloth (2) is fixed at the front end of the seat, and the other end of the cloth (2) is tightly sleeved on a rotating shaft of a motor in the driving assembly (1); the utility model discloses a wheelchair vehicle, including wheelchair car main part, seat below of wheelchair car main part is equipped with tilting mechanism (6), and under the normality, cloth (2) that collapses laminates with the seat, and at tilting mechanism (6) with the in-process of seat slope preset angle, the motor in drive assembly (1) begins to rotate, and motor shaft will collapse cloth (2) one end and constantly curl up until collapsing cloth (2) are straightened.
2. The wheelchair station assist mechanism of claim 1 wherein: the driving assembly (1) comprises two motor shells which are arranged at intervals, the motor shells are connected into a whole through a connecting rod, motors are arranged in the two motor shells, the two motors share a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is located in front of the connecting rod.
3. The wheelchair station assist mechanism of claim 2 wherein: the driving assembly (1) is installed on the wheelchair main body through a bolt.
4. The wheelchair station assist mechanism of claim 1 wherein: the transverse rod is penetrated through one end of the cloth collapsing body (2), and the two ends of the transverse rod extend out of the cloth collapsing body (2) and are fixed on the two sides of the seat through bolts.
5. The wheelchair station assist mechanism of claim 1 wherein: the width of the cloth (2) is larger than that of the headrest of the main body of the wheelchair, and meanwhile, the width of the cloth (2) is smaller than that of the seat of the main body of the wheelchair.
6. The wheelchair station assist mechanism of claim 5 wherein: the cloth (2) is formed by sticking a plurality of small pieces.
7. The wheelchair station assist mechanism of claim 1 wherein: and a lifting mechanism (7) is arranged below the tilting mechanism (6), and the tilting mechanism (6) tilts the seat while the lifting mechanism (7) lifts the seat upwards.
8. The wheelchair station assist mechanism of claim 7 wherein: the wheelchair comprises a wheelchair body and is characterized by further comprising a left handrail component (3) and a right handrail component (4) which are arranged on two sides of the wheelchair body, wherein a controller is arranged on the right handrail component (4), and the controller controls the driving assembly (1), the tilting mechanism (6) and the lifting mechanism (7) to act.
9. The wheelchair station assist mechanism of any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein: the wheelchair further comprises a fixed leg support assembly (5) arranged above the pedals of the wheelchair main body.
CN202011239949.9A 2020-11-09 2020-11-09 Wheelchair standing assisting mechanism Pending CN112545782A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011239949.9A CN112545782A (en) 2020-11-09 2020-11-09 Wheelchair standing assisting mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011239949.9A CN112545782A (en) 2020-11-09 2020-11-09 Wheelchair standing assisting mechanism

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112545782A true CN112545782A (en) 2021-03-26

Family

ID=75041650

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202011239949.9A Pending CN112545782A (en) 2020-11-09 2020-11-09 Wheelchair standing assisting mechanism

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN112545782A (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010240036A (en) * 2009-04-01 2010-10-28 Daiwa House Industry Co Ltd Chair with stand-up assisting function
CN201664385U (en) * 2010-04-08 2010-12-08 李志学 Electric wheel chair vehicle capable of assisting the occupant to stand
WO2015071616A1 (en) * 2013-11-18 2015-05-21 Mk Sante Device for assisting in raising a person sitting in a chair
CN109069336A (en) * 2016-01-29 2018-12-21 菲利普·蒂拉尔 chair
CN211095403U (en) * 2019-09-05 2020-07-28 张铸 Intelligent standing assisting device
CN213697569U (en) * 2020-11-09 2021-07-16 南京康尼机电股份有限公司 Wheelchair standing assisting mechanism

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010240036A (en) * 2009-04-01 2010-10-28 Daiwa House Industry Co Ltd Chair with stand-up assisting function
CN201664385U (en) * 2010-04-08 2010-12-08 李志学 Electric wheel chair vehicle capable of assisting the occupant to stand
WO2015071616A1 (en) * 2013-11-18 2015-05-21 Mk Sante Device for assisting in raising a person sitting in a chair
CN109069336A (en) * 2016-01-29 2018-12-21 菲利普·蒂拉尔 chair
CN211095403U (en) * 2019-09-05 2020-07-28 张铸 Intelligent standing assisting device
CN213697569U (en) * 2020-11-09 2021-07-16 南京康尼机电股份有限公司 Wheelchair standing assisting mechanism

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