CN112544926B - Strip-shaped selenium-enriched betel nut food and processing equipment thereof - Google Patents

Strip-shaped selenium-enriched betel nut food and processing equipment thereof Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN112544926B
CN112544926B CN202011460611.6A CN202011460611A CN112544926B CN 112544926 B CN112544926 B CN 112544926B CN 202011460611 A CN202011460611 A CN 202011460611A CN 112544926 B CN112544926 B CN 112544926B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
betel nut
betel
selenium
strips
disc
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN202011460611.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN112544926A (en
Inventor
方文斌
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nanjing Wangtian Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Nanjing Wangtian Technology Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nanjing Wangtian Technology Co ltd filed Critical Nanjing Wangtian Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202011460611.6A priority Critical patent/CN112544926B/en
Publication of CN112544926A publication Critical patent/CN112544926A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN112544926B publication Critical patent/CN112544926B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L19/00—Products from fruits or vegetables; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L19/03—Products from fruits or vegetables; Preparation or treatment thereof consisting of whole pieces or fragments without mashing the original pieces
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L23/00—Soups; Sauces; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L33/10—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
    • A23L33/16—Inorganic salts, minerals or trace elements
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
    • B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
    • B26D1/12—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis
    • B26D1/25—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a non-circular cutting member
    • B26D1/26—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a non-circular cutting member moving about an axis substantially perpendicular to the line of cut
    • B26D1/30—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a non-circular cutting member moving about an axis substantially perpendicular to the line of cut with limited pivotal movement to effect cut
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/01—Means for holding or positioning work
    • B26D7/02—Means for holding or positioning work with clamping means
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/27—Means for performing other operations combined with cutting
    • B26D7/32—Means for performing other operations combined with cutting for conveying or stacking cut product
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/90—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Preparation Of Fruits And Vegetables (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a strip-shaped selenium-enriched betel nut food, which belongs to the technical field of betel nut processed foods and is prepared by cutting betel nuts into strips, soaking the strips in selenium-enriched water, taking out and drying the strips; the method comprises the following processing steps: 1) Screening: selecting betel nut dry fruits with full grains and good quality; 2) Seed cutting: cutting the dry betel nut into strips according to the requirements by a slicing machine, and removing kernels; 3) Soaking: soaking the betel nut strips cut into strips in selenium-rich water for 12-24 hours, taking out, drying and sterilizing to form a finished product; 4) Packaging: and (5) manually selecting pieces for bagging, and packaging the finished betel nuts in a mechanical sealing mode. The betel nut food does not need to be put into the mouth for chewing, and the damage of the oral mucosa caused by chewing betel nuts is eliminated; the betel nut food can be eaten in a soup cooking mode, so that the betel nut food is more convenient for a user to fully absorb beneficial components in betel nuts and improves the resistance to viruses.

Description

Strip-shaped selenium-enriched betel nut food and processing equipment thereof
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of betel nut foods, and particularly relates to a strip-shaped selenium-enriched betel nut food and processing equipment thereof.
Background
Betel nut is an important traditional Chinese medicine, and is one of the main production places of betel nuts in the world in China, wherein the betel nut planting area and yield in Hainan province account for more than 90% of the total amount of the world. Betel nut is one of the main economic sources of peasants in the southeast, middle and southern mountains of Hainan and is praised as "emerald" by local peasants.
In some countries in Africa and southeast Asia and in places such as Hunan, hainan, guangdong and Taiwan in China, people have the habit of chewing betel nuts, and the betel nuts can refresh and refresh, generate comfort and euphoria, and can improve the endurance of people.
The betel nut fruits are oblong or egg-shaped, the contained components are extremely complex, and researches show that at least 68 of the detected components contain nearly 62 beneficial components. In ancient times in China, betel nuts are used as main medicines for resisting pestilence, 80% of Chinese traditional medicines for resisting viruses comprise betel nuts, and at present, international researches find that a plurality of new effects of betel nuts, such as antibacterial, antifungal and viral effects, anti-aging effects, cholesterol reducing effects, antioxidant effects, antidepressant effects, antithrombin effects, senile dementia resisting effects and the like, are related to beneficial components contained in betel nuts.
In the existing betel nut related extraction process and industrial production, betel nuts are mostly prepared into betel nut dry, and beneficial components in betel nuts are absorbed through chewing of oral cavity.
However, if betel nuts are chewed for a long time, coarse fibers of betel nuts can cause submucosal fibrosis of the oral cavity, can cause cell variation of the oral cavity mucosa, and can have cancerogenic risks.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems, the invention provides the strip-shaped selenium-enriched betel nut food, which does not need to be put into the oral cavity for chewing, and eliminates the damage of the oral mucosa caused by chewing betel nuts; the betel nut food can be eaten in a soup cooking mode, so that the betel nut food is more convenient for a user to fully absorb beneficial components in betel nuts and improves the resistance to viruses.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a strip-shaped selenium-enriched semen Arecae food is prepared by cutting semen Arecae into strips, soaking in selenium-enriched water, taking out, and oven drying.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the strip-shaped selenium-enriched betel nut food comprises the following processing steps:
1) Screening: selecting betel nut dry fruits with full grains and good quality;
2) Seed cutting: cutting the dry betel nut into strips according to the requirements by a slicing machine, and removing kernels;
3) Soaking: soaking the betel nut strips cut into strips in selenium-rich water for 12-24 hours, taking out, drying and sterilizing to form a finished product;
4) Packaging: and (5) manually selecting pieces for bagging, and packaging the finished betel nuts in a mechanical sealing mode.
As a further improvement of the strip-shaped selenium-enriched betel nut food, the betel nut strip has the width of 0.5-1cm.
As a further improvement of the strip-shaped selenium-enriched betel nut food, the selenium-enriched water is obtained by dissolving selenium powder in water, and 6-14g of selenium powder is added into every 100kg of water according to the weight part ratio.
As a further improvement of the strip-shaped selenium-enriched betel nut food, the drying temperature in the soaking step is 50-60 ℃.
As a further improvement of the strip-shaped selenium-enriched betel nut food, the soaking temperature in the soaking step is 50-60 ℃.
The processing equipment for preparing the strip-shaped selenium-enriched betel nut food comprises a fixed disc arranged in a case, wherein blanking cylinders are arranged on the fixed disc in an annular array; the lower end of the fixed disc is provided with a mounting ring, and the mounting ring is provided with cutters corresponding to each blanking barrel in an annular array; the lower end of the mounting ring is provided with a lifting control disc for controlling the opening and closing of the slitter; a lifting righting disc is arranged above the fixed disc; the lifting righting disc is provided with righting holes corresponding to each blanking barrel in an annular array; a material separating rotary table is arranged above the lifting righting disc; a blanking hopper is arranged at the bottom of the case; the lifting centralizing disc and the lifting control disc are connected with a lifting driving mechanism.
As a further improvement of the processing equipment, the slitter comprises a slitting cylinder; the side wall of the slitting cylinder is provided with an annular mounting groove; the mounting groove is internally provided with a swinging knife clamping plate through a hinge shaft, and the hinge shaft is provided with a torsion spring; the knife clamping plates are distributed in an annular array, and a conical cavity with a large upper part and a small lower part is formed in the middle of the knife clamping plates; a cutting blade capable of swinging is arranged in the knife gap of the knife clamping plate through a hinge shaft; the slitting blades are radially distributed in an annular shape after being folded; the rear end of the slitting blade is hinged with a connecting rod, and the lower end of the connecting rod is hinged on the lifting control disc; the knife clamping plate is provided with an arc-shaped groove; a sliding shaft is arranged on the slitting blade; the sliding shaft is positioned in the arc-shaped groove; a fan-shaped cover plate is arranged at the top end of the knife clamping plate; and the cover plate is folded to form a whole circular plate or an annular plate.
As a further improvement of the processing equipment, the lower end of the slitting blade and the knife clamping plate share a hinge shaft.
As a further improvement of the processing equipment, the lifting control panel is annularly provided with material passing holes corresponding to all the slitters.
As a further improvement of the processing equipment, the material dividing turntable is conical, and the outer wall of the material dividing turntable is provided with a convex material dividing sheet in an annular shape.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
1. The betel nut food does not need to be put into the mouth for chewing, and the damage of the oral mucosa caused by chewing betel nuts is eliminated; the betel nut food disclosed by the invention is free from adding any preservative, colorant and the like, is less in pre-processing treatment, keeps the original juice and flavor of betel nuts, fully keeps the nutrition and medicinal effects of betel nuts, can be eaten in a soup cooking manner, can be mixed with other food materials for soup cooking, is more convenient for a user to fully absorb beneficial components in betel nuts, and improves the resistance to viruses.
2. The processing equipment of the strip-shaped selenium-enriched betel nut food can automatically cut betel nuts with different sizes to form betel nut strips with basically consistent width and shape.
3. When the betel nuts are cut, the betel nuts are in an upright state, and the cutting blades are folded from outside to inside in a petal shape, so that the same betel nuts are cut into betel nut strips with the same width; the cutter holder plate structure that sets up can adapt to the betel nut location processing of equidimension, and the betel nut strip of processing can drop out between the gap between the cutter holder plate, discharges from the blanking fill at last.
4. The knife clamping plate can facilitate the cutting blade to separate from betel nuts, and simultaneously has the function of positioning and fixing betel nuts, the knife clamping plate is provided with the cover plate, and the knife clamping plate can realize the blanking control of betel nuts and the removal control of betel nut strips through opening and closing actions.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a process flow diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present processing apparatus;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the present processing apparatus;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the slitter in an open configuration;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the slitter after the toolholder plates are closed;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the slitting blade in the slitter after the slitting blade is folded;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of a slitting blade;
FIG. 8 is a schematic front view of a toolholder plate;
FIG. 9 is a side view of FIG. 8;
FIG. 10 is a top view of the cover plate after the toolholder plate is closed;
FIG. 11 is a top view of the slitter mounted on a mounting ring;
FIG. 12 is a top view of the slitter mounted in the mounting hole;
FIG. 13 is a top view of the lift control disk;
fig. 14 is a schematic view of a lifting driving mechanism.
In the figure: 1. a slitter; 2. a material distributing disc; 3, dividing the material sheets; 4. a motor; 5. lifting the righting disc; 51. centralizing the hole; 7. a mounting base; 8. a lifting driving mechanism; 9. a support rod; 10. a fixed plate; 11. a blanking cylinder; 12. a connecting rod; 13. a boom; 14. a mounting ring; 15. lifting control panel; 16. a chassis; 17. a hopper; 81. a housing; 82. an electromagnet; 83. a boss; 84. a pressure spring; 85. a lifting shaft; 101. a slitting blade; 102. a knife clamping plate; 103. a connecting rod; 104. a cover plate; 105. cutting the barrel; 106. a mounting groove; 107. a slide shaft; 108. an arc-shaped groove; 109. cutting; 151. a blanking hole; 141. a mounting hole; 142. and (5) mounting a rod.
Detailed Description
In order that those skilled in the art may better understand the technical solutions of the present invention, the following detailed description of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings is provided for exemplary and explanatory purposes only and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: a strip-shaped selenium-enriched semen Arecae food is prepared by cutting semen Arecae into strips, soaking in selenium-enriched water, taking out, and oven drying.
As shown in fig. 1, as a further improvement of the present technical solution, a strip-shaped selenium-enriched betel nut food comprises the following processing steps:
1) Screening: selecting betel nut dry fruits with full grains and good quality;
2) Seed cutting: cutting the dry betel nut into strips according to the requirements by a slicing machine, and removing kernels;
3) Soaking: soaking the betel nut strips cut into strips in selenium-rich water for 12-24 hours, taking out, drying and sterilizing to form a finished product;
4) Packaging: and (5) manually selecting pieces for bagging, and packaging the finished betel nuts in a mechanical sealing mode.
As a preferred mode of the strip-shaped selenium-enriched betel nut food, the betel nut strip is 0.5-1cm in width.
As a preferred mode of the strip-shaped selenium-enriched betel nut food, the selenium-enriched water is obtained by dissolving selenium powder in water, and 6-14g of selenium powder is added into every 100kg of water according to the weight part ratio.
As a preferred mode of the strip-shaped selenium-enriched betel nut food, in the soaking step, the drying temperature is 50-60 ℃.
As a preferred mode of the strip-shaped selenium-enriched betel nut food, the soaking temperature in the soaking step is 50-60 ℃.
Referring to fig. 2 to 14, in a specific embodiment, a processing apparatus for preparing the strip-shaped selenium-enriched betel nut food includes a fixed disc 10 disposed in a case 16, and blanking drums 11 are disposed on the fixed disc 10 in a ring array; the lower end of the fixed disc 10 is provided with a mounting ring 14, and the mounting ring 14 is provided with slitters 1 corresponding to each blanking barrel 11 in an annular array; the lower end of the mounting ring 14 is provided with a lifting control disc 15 for controlling the opening and closing of the slitter 1; a lifting righting disc 5 is arranged above the fixed disc 10; the lifting righting disc 5 is provided with righting holes 51 corresponding to each blanking barrel 11 in an annular array; a material separating rotary table 2 is arranged above the lifting righting disc 5; a blanking hopper 17 is arranged at the bottom of the case 16; the lifting righting disc 5 and the lifting control disc 15 are connected with a lifting driving mechanism.
Wherein, the bottom of the case 16 is provided with supporting legs; the upper end of the fixed disc 10 is provided with a mounting seat 7 through a supporting rod 9, and the mounting seat 7 is provided with a motor 4 which is connected with the distributing disc 2.
Wherein, the mounting ring 14 is hoisted at the lower end of the fixed disc 10 through the connecting rod 12.
Wherein, the lower end of the fixed disk 10 is provided with hanging rods 13 in an annular array; the lifting control panel 15 is installed on the boom 13 in a lifting manner.
Wherein the center of the fixed disc 10 is provided with a lifting driving mechanism 8; the upper end of a lifting shaft 85 of the lifting driving mechanism 8 is connected with the lifting righting disc 5, and the lower end is connected with the lifting control disc 15.
The lifting driving mechanism 8 comprises a shell 81, a lifting shaft 85 penetrates through the shell 81 up and down, and an electromagnet 82 is arranged in the shell 81; the lifting shaft 85 is provided with a pressure spring 84; the lifting shaft 85 is provided with a boss 83; the compression spring 84 is located between the boss 83 and the housing 81.
As a preferred embodiment of the present processing apparatus, the slitter 1 comprises a slitting drum 105; the side wall of the slitting cylinder 105 is provided with a mounting groove 106 in an annular shape; the mounting groove 106 is internally provided with a swingable knife clamping plate 102 through a hinge shaft, and the hinge shaft is provided with a torsion spring; the knife clamping plates 102 are distributed in an annular array, and a conical cavity with a large upper part and a small lower part is formed in the middle; a cutter gap 109 of the cutter clamping plate 102 is internally provided with a swingable slitting blade 101 through a hinge shaft; the slitting blades 101 are radially distributed in an annular shape after being folded; the rear end of the slitting blade 101 is hinged with a connecting rod 103, and the lower end of the connecting rod 103 is hinged on the lifting control disc 15; the knife clamping plate 102 is provided with an arc-shaped groove 108; a sliding shaft 107 is arranged on the slitting blade 101; the sliding shaft 107 is positioned in the arc-shaped groove 108; a fan-shaped cover plate 104 is arranged at the top end of the knife clamping plate 102; the cover plate 104 is folded to form a complete circular plate or an annular plate.
As a preferred embodiment of the present processing apparatus, the lower end of the slitting blade 101 shares a hinge axis with the clamping blade 102.
As a preferred embodiment of the present processing apparatus, the lifting control disc 15 is provided with a material passing hole 151 corresponding to each slitter 1 in a ring shape.
As a preferred embodiment of the processing device, the material dividing turntable 2 is conical, and the outer wall is provided with a convex material dividing sheet 3 in a ring shape.
The processing equipment of the invention has the specific working principle that:
The betel nut dried fruits are placed on the material distributing disc 2, the motor 4 is started to drive the material distributing disc 2 to rotate so that the betel nut dried fruits move outwards under the action of centrifugal force and fall near the centralizing holes 51 of the lifting centralizing disc 5, the lifting driving mechanism 8 drives the lifting centralizing disc 5 to lift up and down to move rapidly, a vibration effect is formed, betel nuts automatically adjust positions under vibration, the betel nuts fall into the centralizing holes 51 in a vertical mode, and then fall onto the top end of the slitter 1 after passing through the blanking barrel 11.
The lifting driving mechanism 8 drives the lifting control disc 15 to move up and down, the lifting control disc 15 is hinged with the lower end of the connecting rod 103, and the upper end of the connecting rod 103 is hinged with the slitting blade 101.
When the lifting driving mechanism 8 drives the lifting control disc 15 to descend, the lifting control disc 15 drives the slitting blade 101 to open and close, when the slitting blade 101 opens to a certain angle, the sliding shaft 107 moves to the end in the arc-shaped groove 108, and when the slitting blade 101 continues to open to a certain angle, the clamping knife plate 102 is driven to open outwards for a certain angle, so that the cover plate 104 at the top end of the clamping knife plate 102 opens, and the dried betel nuts fall into the slitting cylinder 105 and fall into a conical cavity formed by the clamping knife plate 102 together to stand.
When the lifting driving mechanism 8 drives the lifting control disc 15 to ascend, the lifting control disc 15 drives the slitting blade 101 to start folding, when the slitting blade 101 is folded to a certain angle, the sliding shaft 107 leaves the end in the arc-shaped groove 108, the clamping knife plate 102 is automatically folded under the action of the torsion spring, the cover plate 104 is folded, the dry betel nut is prevented from continuing to fall, and meanwhile, the dry betel nut is clamped by the clamping knife plate 102 to keep upright and stable; the cutting blade 101 continues to fold, and the upright dry betel nuts are uniformly cut into six or eight pieces.
After the cutting, the betel nut dried fruit strips fall into the blanking hopper 17 from the gaps between the adjacent knife clamping plates 102; when the slitting blade 101 is opened, the clamping blade 102 can extrude and separate betel nut strips clamped on the slitting blade 101, so as to promote the separation and falling of betel nut strips; meanwhile, when the clamping knife plates 102 start to open, gaps between adjacent clamping knife plates 102 are widened, and betel nut strips can fall more conveniently.
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
The principles and embodiments of the present invention have been described herein with reference to specific examples, the description of which is intended only to facilitate an understanding of the method of the present invention and its core ideas. The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of this invention, and it is noted that there is objectively no limit to the specific structure disclosed herein, since numerous modifications, adaptations and variations can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the principles of the invention, and the above-described features can be combined in any suitable manner; such modifications, variations and combinations, or the direct application of the inventive concepts and aspects to other applications without modification, are contemplated as falling within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The processing equipment of the strip-shaped selenium-enriched betel nut food is characterized by comprising a fixed disc (10) arranged in a case (16), wherein blanking cylinders (11) are arranged on the fixed disc (10) in an annular array; the lower end of the fixed disc (10) is provided with a mounting ring (14), and the mounting ring (14) is provided with slitters (1) corresponding to each blanking barrel (11) in an annular array; the lower end of the mounting ring (14) is provided with a lifting control disc (15) for controlling the slitting device (1) to open and close; a lifting righting disc (5) is arranged above the fixed disc (10); the lifting righting disc (5) is provided with righting holes (51) corresponding to each blanking barrel (11) in an annular array; a material distributing rotary table (2) is arranged above the lifting righting disc (5); a blanking hopper (17) is arranged at the bottom of the case (16); the lifting righting disc (5) and the lifting control disc (15) are connected with a lifting driving mechanism;
The slitter (1) comprises a slitting drum (105); the side wall of the slitting cylinder (105) is provided with a mounting groove (106) in an annular shape; a swingable knife clamping plate (102) is arranged in the mounting groove (106) through a hinge shaft, and a torsion spring is arranged on the hinge shaft; the cutter clamping plates (102) are distributed in an annular array, and a conical cavity with a large upper part and a small lower part is formed in the middle; a cutting blade (101) capable of swinging is arranged in a cutter gap (109) of the cutter clamping plate (102) through a hinge shaft; the slitting blades (101) are radially distributed in an annular shape after being folded; the rear end of the slitting blade (101) is hinged with a connecting rod (103), and the lower end of the connecting rod (103) is hinged on a lifting control disc (15); an arc-shaped groove (108) is formed in the knife clamping plate (102); a sliding shaft (107) is arranged on the slitting blade (101); the sliding shaft (107) is positioned in the arc-shaped groove (108); a fan-shaped cover plate (104) is arranged at the top end of the knife clamping plate (102); the cover plates (104) are folded to form a whole circular plate or an annular plate.
2. A method for processing betel nuts using the processing equipment of strip-shaped selenium-enriched betel nut food as claimed in claim 1, characterized by comprising the following processing steps:
1) Screening: selecting betel nut dry fruits with full grains and good quality;
2) Seed cutting: cutting the dry betel nut into strips according to the requirements by a slicing machine, and removing kernels;
3) Soaking: soaking the betel nut strips cut into strips in selenium-rich water for 12-24 hours, taking out, drying and sterilizing to form a finished product;
4) Packaging: and (5) manually selecting pieces for bagging, and packaging the finished betel nuts in a mechanical sealing mode.
3. The method of processing betel nuts as claimed in claim 2, wherein said betel nut strips have a width of 0.5-1cm.
4. The method for processing betel nuts as claimed in claim 2, wherein said selenium-rich water is obtained by dissolving selenium powder in water, and 6-14g selenium powder is added per 100kg water by mass.
5. The method of claim 2, wherein the soaking step is performed at a drying temperature of 50-60 ℃.
6. The method of claim 2, wherein the soaking temperature is 50-60 ℃.
7. The processing device of strip-shaped selenium-enriched betel nut food according to claim 1, wherein the lower end of the slitting blade (101) and the knife clamping plate (102) share a hinge shaft.
8. The processing device of strip-shaped selenium-enriched betel nut food according to claim 7, characterized in that the lifting control disc (15) is provided with a material passing hole (151) corresponding to each slitter (1) in a ring shape.
CN202011460611.6A 2020-12-11 2020-12-11 Strip-shaped selenium-enriched betel nut food and processing equipment thereof Active CN112544926B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011460611.6A CN112544926B (en) 2020-12-11 2020-12-11 Strip-shaped selenium-enriched betel nut food and processing equipment thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011460611.6A CN112544926B (en) 2020-12-11 2020-12-11 Strip-shaped selenium-enriched betel nut food and processing equipment thereof

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112544926A CN112544926A (en) 2021-03-26
CN112544926B true CN112544926B (en) 2024-07-09

Family

ID=75062490

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202011460611.6A Active CN112544926B (en) 2020-12-11 2020-12-11 Strip-shaped selenium-enriched betel nut food and processing equipment thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN112544926B (en)

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203331089U (en) * 2013-06-27 2013-12-11 汕头市丹江机电科技有限公司 Areca-nut slicer
CN103704715A (en) * 2013-10-18 2014-04-09 宋交愚 Additive composition for mixing in dry betel nut fruit, preparation thereof, selenium-rich dry betel nut fruit and selenium-rich dry betel nut fruit processing method
CN205735085U (en) * 2016-01-29 2016-11-30 飞腾创意工作室有限公司 Food sheer

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203331089U (en) * 2013-06-27 2013-12-11 汕头市丹江机电科技有限公司 Areca-nut slicer
CN103704715A (en) * 2013-10-18 2014-04-09 宋交愚 Additive composition for mixing in dry betel nut fruit, preparation thereof, selenium-rich dry betel nut fruit and selenium-rich dry betel nut fruit processing method
CN205735085U (en) * 2016-01-29 2016-11-30 飞腾创意工作室有限公司 Food sheer

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN112544926A (en) 2021-03-26

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN202504138U (en) Tea oil tree fruit shelling machine
CN103004942A (en) Shell and meat separation method for shellfish product
CN108031534B (en) A kind of superfine-material processing unit (plant) of multistage screening
CN112544926B (en) Strip-shaped selenium-enriched betel nut food and processing equipment thereof
CN112544925B (en) Selenium-enriched betel nut softening processing technology and equipment
CN110771911B (en) Tea-oil camellia fruit leaf filter
CN107353997A (en) A kind of refinement method of tea-seed oil
CN110252475A (en) A kind of capsicum shredding machine with removal chilli seed function
CN115739300A (en) Integrative equipment of crocus screening for maize preliminary working
CN114208923A (en) Production equipment and production method of camellia oil gel candy
CN114633295A (en) A bay leaf section device for preparation of biological flavouring
CN210307976U (en) A slitter for fruit processing
CN211255780U (en) Starch extraction equipment for potatoes
CN203293252U (en) Fresh ginger slicing machine
CN218308319U (en) Breaker is used in production of tea-oil camellia skin care products
CN212706926U (en) Bagging apparatus is used to strip bamboo shoots food
CN1429519A (en) Multifunction meat mincing machine
CN217663711U (en) Ginkgo leaf grinding device
CN216174213U (en) Tealeaves and tea dust separator
CN114602611B (en) Forestry dry branches cuts up processing apparatus
CN219597346U (en) Device of screening size is used in processing of pecan fruit
JP2554236B2 (en) Simple type multi-purpose crusher
CN214599619U (en) Breaker is used in cereal beverage processing
CN215140512U (en) Novel double-roller stone roller
CN216880352U (en) A hierarchical screen structure for black tea preparation

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
TA01 Transfer of patent application right
TA01 Transfer of patent application right

Effective date of registration: 20240428

Address after: Room 803-C, Building B, West Side, No. 100 Yunlongshan Road, Jianye District, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province, 210019

Applicant after: Nanjing Wangtian Technology Co.,Ltd.

Country or region after: China

Address before: 410000, 1st Floor, 102 # Comprehensive Water Station, No. 490 Renmin East Road, Chaoyang Street, Furong District, Changsha City, Hunan Province

Applicant before: Hunan selenium rich Shangpin bioenergy Co.,Ltd.

Country or region before: China

GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant