CN210307976U - A slitter for fruit processing - Google Patents
A slitter for fruit processing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN210307976U CN210307976U CN201920938998.8U CN201920938998U CN210307976U CN 210307976 U CN210307976 U CN 210307976U CN 201920938998 U CN201920938998 U CN 201920938998U CN 210307976 U CN210307976 U CN 210307976U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- strip cutting
- fruits
- cutting grooves
- blanking
- cutter
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 77
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 87
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000015203 fruit juice Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000036346 tooth eruption Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007159 enucleation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000011389 fruit/vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000005979 Citrus limon Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 244000131522 Citrus pyriformis Species 0.000 description 2
- 244000141359 Malus pumila Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000004936 Bromus mango Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000157072 Hylocereus undatus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000018481 Hylocereus undatus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011430 Malus pumila Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000015103 Malus silvestris Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000007228 Mangifera indica Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000014826 Mangifera indica Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000014443 Pyrus communis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000001987 Pyrus communis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009184 Spondias indica Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000021016 apples Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000011869 dried fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a slitter for fruit processing, which can efficiently and simultaneously slice a plurality of fruits and can also carry out targeted screening and slitting on the fruits with different sizes; can mechanized collection after the slitting, empty, it is efficient, rational in infrastructure. The utility model comprises an upper shell and a lower shell which are mutually buckled and assembled; the upper shell and the lower shell are connected at the periphery through assembling bolts; the top of the upper shell is provided with a feed inlet, a material receiving inclined plate inclining downwards is arranged below the feed inlet, and three strip cutting grooves with gradually increased widths, namely a small strip cutting groove, a middle strip cutting groove and a large strip cutting groove, are sequentially arranged below the material receiving plate; the fruits falling from the feeding hole sequentially pass through the three strip cutting grooves, the fruits entering the small strip cutting grooves are small fruits, the fruits entering the middle strip cutting grooves are medium fruits, and the fruits entering the large strip cutting grooves are large fruits; and a cutter is slidably arranged in each strip cutting groove and is driven to move along the strip cutting grooves by a cutter cylinder.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a slitter of fruit processing usefulness specifically is used for the slitting of fruit.
Background
The fruit has great benefits for human bodies, the fruit beverage is popular in a convenient nutrition obtaining mode, the fruit cutting is common for processing fruits such as apples, lemons, mangoes and the like, and the fruit cutting is very useful for making and eating dried fruits; the cutting is generally realized by pressing the fruit by a cutting knife (a crossed net structure); when the device is used specifically, the efficiency of single slitting of a single slitting knife is very low, and the slitting efficiency of a slitting machine is improved and further mechanical design is very necessary; meanwhile, the fruit raw materials are different in size, if slitting is carried out according to unified specifications, hidden dangers exist in the spacing of the fruits and the matching of the cutters and the fruits in the slitting process, the slitting effect is poor, and the sales volume of final products is influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to solve the deficiencies in the prior art, and disclose a slitter for fruit processing, which can efficiently and simultaneously slice a plurality of fruits, and meanwhile, can also perform targeted screening and slitting on fruits with different sizes; can mechanized collection after the slitting, empty, it is efficient, rational in infrastructure.
The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is: a slitter for fruit processing comprises an upper shell and a lower shell which are mutually buckled and assembled; the upper shell and the lower shell are connected at the periphery through assembling bolts; the top of the upper shell is provided with a feed inlet, a material receiving inclined plate inclining downwards is arranged below the feed inlet, and three strip cutting grooves with gradually increased widths, namely a small strip cutting groove, a middle strip cutting groove and a large strip cutting groove, are sequentially arranged below the material receiving plate; the fruits falling from the feeding hole sequentially pass through the three strip cutting grooves, the fruits entering the small strip cutting grooves are small fruits, the fruits entering the middle strip cutting grooves are medium fruits, and the fruits entering the large strip cutting grooves are large fruits;
the bottom of the strip cutting groove is of an arc-shaped structure; a cutter is slidably mounted in each strip cutting groove, the cutter is driven by a cutter cylinder to move along the strip cutting grooves, the height of the cutter is lower than that of the strip cutting grooves, and the bottoms of the cutters are positioned in an arc shape matched with the bottoms of the strip cutting grooves;
the strip cutting grooves are formed in a bottom plate of the strip cutting frame, and blanking holes are uniformly distributed in the bottom plate of the strip cutting frame;
an arc-shaped blanking collecting plate is arranged below the strip cutting frame, one end of the blanking collecting plate is hinged to the oscillating shaft, the other end of the blanking collecting plate is connected with a blanking cylinder through a hinge seat, and the far end of a piston rod of the blanking cylinder is connected with an assembling frame arranged on the side wall of the lower shell;
the blanking collecting plate is provided with a filtering hole, and a fruit juice collecting box is arranged below the blanking collecting plate.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: upper stop blocks are arranged at the positions, close to the top, of the left side of the small strip cutting groove and the right side of the large strip cutting groove; side stop blocks are respectively arranged below the upper stop block and on the inner walls of the two sides of the upper shell; the side stop block is fixed on the side wall of the upper shell through a fastening bolt; the side stop block is of an inverted right-angled triangle structure, and the right-angled side is connected with the side wall of the upper shell through a fastening bolt; the bevel edge of the side stop block is provided with a protection serrated plate with a rectangular shape.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the cutter comprises a frame, and straight blades are uniformly distributed in the frame in a crossed manner; the straight blade is a single blade edge; the cross hole of the straight blade is square.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the blade surface of the cutter is also provided with sawtooth-shaped cutting teeth.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: a reset cover plate is arranged on the feed port, and one end of the reset cover plate is hinged to one end of the feed port through a reset hinge shaft; and a torsion spring is arranged on the reset articulated shaft.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: and a semi-circular arc of the blanking collecting plate close to the blanking cylinder is not provided with a filtering hole.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: and a bolt is arranged at the end part of a piston rod of the blanking cylinder, and a return spring is arranged between the bolt and the assembling frame.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantage:
the utility model discloses a slitter for fruit processing, a material receiving sloping plate inclining downwards is arranged below a feed inlet of the slitter, three slitting grooves with gradually increased width are sequentially arranged below a material receiving plate, and the slitting grooves are respectively a small slitting groove, a middle slitting groove and a large slitting groove; the fruits falling from the feeding hole sequentially pass through the three strip cutting grooves, the fruits entering the small strip cutting grooves are small fruits, the fruits entering the middle strip cutting grooves are medium fruits, and the fruits entering the large strip cutting grooves are large fruits; fruits with different sizes are dropped into different strip cutting grooves, then the cutter is pushed by a cutter cylinder to press the fruits and cut the fruits, strip-shaped cut products are dropped to a blanking collecting plate through blanking holes of a strip cutting frame, and finished product collection is completed; because the blanking collecting plate is provided with the filtering holes, the liquid is collected by the fruit juice collecting box at the first time, and the problem of fruit juice soaking and strip cutting is avoided; the blanking cylinder is used for driving the piston rod to extend after collection to a certain degree, the blanking collecting plate rotates to an inclined state around the oscillating shaft due to the existence of the hinged structure, and the cut strips (fruit strips after being cut) in the blanking collecting plate are intensively dumped by the blanking collecting plate and can be directly dumped to the collecting box, so that the efficiency is improved;
the bottom of the slitting groove of the utility model is in a circular arc structure; a cutter is slidably mounted in each strip cutting groove, the cutter is driven by a cutter cylinder to move along the strip cutting grooves, the height of the cutter is lower than that of the strip cutting grooves, and the bottoms of the cutters are positioned in an arc shape matched with the bottoms of the strip cutting grooves; the arc-shaped structure is suitable for matching with the arc surface of the outer surface of the fruit, so that the strip cutting process has better contact effect and limiting effect.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a specific embodiment of the slitting assembly according to the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1-feed inlet, 2-reset cover plate, 3-small fruit, 4-medium fruit, 5-reset articulated shaft, 6-large fruit, 7-large slitting groove, 8-cutter, 9-medium slitting groove, 10-blanking hole, 11-slitting rack, 12-small slitting groove, 13-protection sawtooth plate, 14-upper stop, 15-material-receiving inclined plate, 16-side stop, 17-fastening bolt, 18-upper shell, 19-assembly bolt, 20-swinging shaft, 21-fruit juice collecting box, 22-filtering hole, 23-blanking collecting plate, 24-hinged seat, 25-blanking cylinder, 26-assembly rack, 27-bolt, 28-reset spring, 29-slitting cylinder, 30-cylinder piston rod and 32-slitting tooth.
Detailed Description
The present invention is described in detail with reference to the embodiments shown in the drawings, but it should be understood that these embodiments are not intended to limit the present invention, and those skilled in the art should understand that the functions, methods, or structural equivalents or substitutions made by these embodiments are within the scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-2, which illustrate a specific embodiment of the present invention; as shown in the figures, the utility model discloses a slitter for fruit processing, which comprises an upper shell 18 and a lower shell which are mutually buckled and assembled; the upper shell and the lower shell are connected at the periphery through assembling bolts 19; the top of the upper shell is provided with a feed inlet 1, a material receiving inclined plate 15 inclined downwards is arranged below the feed inlet, and three strip cutting grooves with gradually increased widths, namely a small strip cutting groove 12, a middle strip cutting groove 9 and a large strip cutting groove 7, are sequentially arranged below the material receiving plate; the fruits falling from the feeding hole sequentially pass through the three strip cutting grooves, the fruits entering the small strip cutting grooves are small fruits 3, the fruits entering the middle strip cutting grooves are medium fruits 4, and the fruits entering the large strip cutting grooves are large fruits 6; in order to realize reliable screening, the inclination angle of the material receiving sloping plate is not easy to be too large, the fruits are required to slowly move in sequence and fall down when meeting the position of the slitting notch with proper width; the inclined angle of the material receiving inclined plate is less than 5 degrees, namely the included angle between the inclined angle and the horizontal plane is less than 5 degrees.
The bottom of the strip cutting groove is of an arc-shaped structure; a cutter 8 is slidably mounted in each strip cutting groove, the cutter is driven by a cutter cylinder to move along the strip cutting grooves, the height of the cutter is lower than that of the strip cutting grooves, and the bottoms of the cutters are positioned in an arc shape matched with the bottoms of the strip cutting grooves; a piston rod of the cutter cylinder is connected with the top of the cutter and does not shield the position of a cross hole of the cutter, as shown in figure 2, so that reliable full slitting can be realized; it should be noted that the utility model aims at the common cutting strips of lemon, apple and pear, also can be the cutting strips of dragon fruit, and the like, and has some cores and no cores; regardless of the problem of enucleation for the moment, subsequent enucleation, if desired, may be performed by subsequent screening processes or by modification of the cutting blade to perform enucleation.
The strip cutting grooves are formed in a bottom plate of the strip cutting frame 11, and blanking holes 10 are uniformly distributed in the bottom plate of the strip cutting frame; the size of the blanking hole should be slightly larger than the size of the cross hole of the cutter, that is, the blanking hole is a strip-shaped through hole, and the width of the through hole is larger than the width of the final strip (the fruit strip cut by the cutter).
A circular arc-shaped blanking collecting plate 23 is arranged below the strip cutting frame, one end of the blanking collecting plate is hinged to the oscillating shaft 20, the other end of the blanking collecting plate is connected with a blanking cylinder 25 through a hinge seat 24, and the far end of a piston rod of the blanking cylinder is connected with an assembling frame 26 arranged on the side wall of the lower shell;
the blanking collecting plate is provided with a filtering hole 22, and a fruit juice collecting box 21 is arranged below the blanking collecting plate.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 1: an upper stop block 14 is arranged at the left side of the small strip cutting groove and the right side of the large strip cutting groove close to the top; side stoppers 16 are respectively arranged below the upper stopper and on the inner walls of the two sides of the upper shell; the side stop block is fixed on the side wall of the upper shell through a fastening bolt 17; the side stop block is of an inverted right-angled triangle structure, and the right-angled side is connected with the side wall of the upper shell through a fastening bolt; the bevel edge of the side block is provided with a protection serrated plate 13 with a rectangular shape. The upper stop block can be fixed on the door plates on the front side and the back side of the shell through bolts; the cooperation of upper stop piece and side stop piece can prevent the whole in-process of slitting, and fruit juice or pulp are thrown other shell position on upper portion, and these other shell position can be used for setting up electrical components, prevent to be damaged. The protection serration plate can prevent the juice from lingering, and the juice can fall into the lower part in time.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 1: the cutter comprises a frame, and straight blades are uniformly distributed in the frame in a crossed manner; the straight blade is a single blade edge; the cross hole of the straight blade is square. The cross hole slitting effect of the direction is square.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 1: the blade face of the cutter is also provided with sawtooth-shaped slitting teeth 32. The rack cutting teeth can enable the cutter to insert fruits more smoothly, so that rapid insertion and rapid limiting are achieved.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 1: a reset cover plate 2 is arranged on the feed port, and one end of the reset cover plate is hinged to one end of the feed port through a reset hinge shaft 5; and a torsion spring is arranged on the reset articulated shaft. The reset cover plate can be automatically closed when no feeding is carried out through the reset structure, fruit or fruit juice is prevented from splashing to the outside of the feeding hole, and dust and sundries are prevented from entering the inside.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 1: and a semi-circular arc of the blanking collecting plate close to the blanking cylinder is not provided with a filtering hole. The purpose of not opening the filtering holes is to prevent fine particles or fruit juice from falling into other positions uncontrollably during pouring, and certainly, if the bottom of the fruit juice box is provided with a sufficient and spacious aperture for collection, the filtering holes can be uniformly distributed on the whole blanking and collecting plate; the length of the blanking collecting plate should be larger than that of the blanking hole of the cutter groove, so that the blanking collecting plate can completely receive the fallen cut strips. The end part of the cutter groove is provided with a baffle, so that the fruit cannot run in the pressing process of the cutter, and the quick strip cutting in positioning is realized.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 1: the end part of the piston rod of the blanking cylinder is provided with a bolt 27, and a return spring 28 is arranged between the bolt and the assembly frame. The piston rod of the blanking cylinder is provided with the bolt and the return spring, so that the service process is quicker; the utility model discloses a swing is realized to blanking collecting plate under the drive of blanking cylinder, because the shape of blanking collecting plate is convex, the swing process has just also realized empting of material, can empty the material to the material collecting box in to this realizes more outstanding mechanized operation, raises the efficiency.
The above list of details is only for the practical implementation of the present invention, and they are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all equivalent implementations or modifications that do not depart from the technical spirit of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (7)
1. A slitter for fruit processing, its characterized in that: comprises an upper shell and a lower shell which are mutually buckled and assembled; the upper shell and the lower shell are connected at the periphery through assembling bolts; the top of the upper shell is provided with a feed inlet, a material receiving inclined plate inclining downwards is arranged below the feed inlet, and three strip cutting grooves with gradually increased widths, namely a small strip cutting groove, a middle strip cutting groove and a large strip cutting groove, are sequentially arranged below the material receiving plate; the fruits falling from the feeding hole sequentially pass through the three strip cutting grooves, the fruits entering the small strip cutting grooves are small fruits, the fruits entering the middle strip cutting grooves are medium fruits, and the fruits entering the large strip cutting grooves are large fruits;
the bottom of the strip cutting groove is of an arc-shaped structure; a cutter is slidably mounted in each strip cutting groove, the cutter is driven by a cutter cylinder to move along the strip cutting grooves, the height of the cutter is lower than that of the strip cutting grooves, and the bottoms of the cutters are positioned in an arc shape matched with the bottoms of the strip cutting grooves;
the strip cutting grooves are formed in a bottom plate of the strip cutting frame, and blanking holes are uniformly distributed in the bottom plate of the strip cutting frame;
an arc-shaped blanking collecting plate is arranged below the strip cutting frame, one end of the blanking collecting plate is hinged to the oscillating shaft, the other end of the blanking collecting plate is connected with a blanking cylinder through a hinge seat, and the far end of a piston rod of the blanking cylinder is connected with an assembling frame arranged on the side wall of the lower shell;
the blanking collecting plate is provided with a filtering hole, and a fruit juice collecting box is arranged below the blanking collecting plate.
2. The slitter for fruit processing according to claim 1, wherein: upper stop blocks are arranged at the positions, close to the top, of the left side of the small strip cutting groove and the right side of the large strip cutting groove; side stop blocks are respectively arranged below the upper stop block and on the inner walls of the two sides of the upper shell; the side stop block is fixed on the side wall of the upper shell through a fastening bolt; the side stop block is of an inverted right-angled triangle structure, and the right-angled side is connected with the side wall of the upper shell through a fastening bolt; the bevel edge of the side stop block is provided with a protection serrated plate with a rectangular shape.
3. The slitter for fruit processing according to claim 1, wherein: the cutter comprises a frame, and straight blades are uniformly distributed in the frame in a crossed manner; the straight blade is a single blade edge; the cross hole of the straight blade is square.
4. A slitter for fruit processing according to claim 3, characterised in that: the blade surface of the cutter is also provided with sawtooth-shaped cutting teeth.
5. The slitter for fruit processing according to claim 1, wherein: a reset cover plate is arranged on the feed port, and one end of the reset cover plate is hinged to one end of the feed port through a reset hinge shaft; and a torsion spring is arranged on the reset articulated shaft.
6. The slitter for fruit processing according to claim 1, wherein: and a semi-circular arc of the blanking collecting plate close to the blanking cylinder is not provided with a filtering hole.
7. The slitter for fruit processing according to claim 1, wherein: and a bolt is arranged at the end part of a piston rod of the blanking cylinder, and a return spring is arranged between the bolt and the assembling frame.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920938998.8U CN210307976U (en) | 2019-06-21 | 2019-06-21 | A slitter for fruit processing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920938998.8U CN210307976U (en) | 2019-06-21 | 2019-06-21 | A slitter for fruit processing |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210307976U true CN210307976U (en) | 2020-04-14 |
Family
ID=70145358
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920938998.8U Expired - Fee Related CN210307976U (en) | 2019-06-21 | 2019-06-21 | A slitter for fruit processing |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210307976U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112189871A (en) * | 2020-09-14 | 2021-01-08 | 谭站青 | Agricultural is with cutting garlic device |
-
2019
- 2019-06-21 CN CN201920938998.8U patent/CN210307976U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112189871A (en) * | 2020-09-14 | 2021-01-08 | 谭站青 | Agricultural is with cutting garlic device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200414 |