CN112497978B - Device for engraving texture on surface of handicraft blank - Google Patents
Device for engraving texture on surface of handicraft blank Download PDFInfo
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- CN112497978B CN112497978B CN202011369890.5A CN202011369890A CN112497978B CN 112497978 B CN112497978 B CN 112497978B CN 202011369890 A CN202011369890 A CN 202011369890A CN 112497978 B CN112497978 B CN 112497978B
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- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 65
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR TOOLS FOR ARTISTIC WORK, e.g. FOR SCULPTURING, GUILLOCHING, CARVING, BRANDING, INLAYING
- B44B1/00—Artist's machines or apparatus equipped with tools or work holders moving or able to be controlled three-dimensionally for making single sculptures or models
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
- B08B1/12—Brushes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B5/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of air flow or gas flow
- B08B5/04—Cleaning by suction, with or without auxiliary action
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR TOOLS FOR ARTISTIC WORK, e.g. FOR SCULPTURING, GUILLOCHING, CARVING, BRANDING, INLAYING
- B44B1/00—Artist's machines or apparatus equipped with tools or work holders moving or able to be controlled three-dimensionally for making single sculptures or models
- B44B1/06—Accessories
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D31/00—Other cooling or freezing apparatus
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Processing Of Stones Or Stones Resemblance Materials (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a device for engraving textures on the surface of a handicraft blank, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein a second fixing plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the bottom plate, a third motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the second fixing plate, a second threaded lead screw is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of an output shaft of the third motor, a second threaded sleeve is sleeved on the outer wall of the circumference of the second threaded lead screw, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the second threaded sleeve, a second motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the connecting plate, a positioning assembly is arranged on the outer wall of one end of the output shaft of the second motor, and the blank is clamped by the positioning assembly. The dust suction type carving head can effectively suck dust generated by the carving head in the carving process into the shell, and meanwhile, the flow rate of air near the carving head can be driven in the process that the dust is sucked into the shell by suction force generated by rotation of the fan blades, so that the carving head can be well cooled.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of engraving of blanks, in particular to a device for engraving textures on the surface of a handicraft blank.
Background
Along with the improvement of living standard of people, the demand of art ceramics is more and more large, and especially interior decoration artware mainly comprising decorative embossed vase and high-grade ceramic thin-wall leather lamp is more and more popular among people. However, the traditional manual engraving process has many defects, so at present, an automatic engraving machine is commonly used for engraving the blank body of the ceramic artwork.
Through retrieval, chinese patent publication No. CN208343782U discloses an adjustable gyration radius ceramic engraving machine, including a numerical control device and a machine tool main body, the machine tool main body includes a base and an upright post fixed thereon, a Y-axis feeding mechanism and an a-axis rotating mechanism are provided on the base, an X-axis feeding mechanism and a Z-axis feeding mechanism are provided on the upright post, the Y-axis feeding mechanism, the a-axis rotating mechanism, the X-axis feeding mechanism and the Z-axis feeding mechanism respectively include an X-axis stepping motor, an a-axis rotating motor, a Y-axis stepping motor and a Z-axis stepping motor, and the numerical control device respectively connects and controls the above-mentioned motors to control the feeding amount of each axis. The above patents suffer from the following disadvantages: 1. in the process of carving the ceramic body, a dust removal mechanism is not arranged, so that more dust is adhered to the surface of the body, certain influence is generated on the subsequent carving work of the carving knife, the working environment of people is polluted, and the body of a worker is injured; 2. when the carving tool carves the ceramic body, the carving tool can generate a large amount of heat, the carving tool is not cooled, cracks are easily caused to the ceramic body in the carving process, and the quality of the finished ceramic body is reduced.
Therefore, there is a need for a device for engraving texture on the surface of the handicraft blank to solve the problems of the above patents.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the defects in the prior art mentioned in the background art, the invention provides a device for engraving textures on the surface of a handicraft blank.
The invention overcomes the technical problems by adopting the following technical scheme, and specifically comprises the following steps:
a device for engraving textures on the surface of a handicraft blank comprises a base plate, wherein a second fixing plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the base plate, a third motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the second fixing plate, a second threaded lead screw is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of an output shaft of the third motor, a second threaded sleeve is sleeved on the outer wall of the circumference of the second threaded lead screw, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the second threaded sleeve, a second motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the connecting plate, a positioning assembly is arranged on the outer wall of one end of an output shaft of the second motor, the blank is clamped by the positioning assembly, a supporting plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the base plate, a rectangular groove is formed in the outer wall of one side of the supporting plate, an electric sliding rail is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the rectangular groove, and electric sliding blocks are slidably connected to the inner walls of two sides of the electric sliding rail, the outer wall of one side of electronic slider fixedly connected with first fixed plate, just the top outer wall fixedly connected with first motor of first fixed plate, the first screw thread lead screw of output shaft one end outer wall fixedly connected with of first motor, the circumference outer wall of first screw thread lead screw has cup jointed first screw thread sleeve, just one side outer wall of first screw thread sleeve is provided with the sculpture subassembly.
As a further scheme of the invention, the outer wall of one side of the first fixing plate is fixedly connected with a limiting rod, the outer wall of the circumference of the limiting rod is sleeved with a limiting cylinder, and the outer wall of one side of the limiting cylinder is fixedly connected with the outer wall of one side of the first threaded sleeve.
As a further scheme of the invention, the positioning assembly comprises a placing plate fixedly connected to one end of the output shaft of the second motor, a third fixing plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the placing plate, an electric push rod is inserted into the outer wall of one side of the third fixing plate, a limiting seat is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the electric push rod, and a limiting plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the limiting seat.
As a further scheme of the invention, the outer wall of one side of the blank is in contact with the outer wall of one side of the limiting plate, and the limiting seats are circularly distributed on the outer wall of the top of the placing plate.
As a further scheme of the invention, the carving assembly comprises a fourth motor fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the first threaded sleeve and a shell wrapping the fourth motor and connected with the circumferential outer wall of the fourth motor, a fixed seat is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of an output shaft of the fourth motor, a carving rod is inserted into the outer wall of one end of the fixed seat, and a collecting assembly is fixedly connected in the shell.
As a further scheme of the invention, the engraving component comprises a fourth motor fixedly connected with the outer wall of one side of the first threaded sleeve and a shell wrapping the fourth motor and connected with the outer wall of the circumference of the fourth motor, a square limiting groove is arranged on the end surface of an output shaft of the fourth motor, a limiting boss is arranged at the opening of the limiting groove, a spring is arranged in the limiting groove, one end of the spring is fixedly connected at the bottom of the limiting groove, the other end of the spring is connected with a square limiting block which can slide in the limiting groove, the other end of the limiting block is connected with an engraving rod provided with a threaded section, a fixed seat is rotatably arranged on the output shaft of the fourth motor and the outer wall of the circumference of the engraving rod, the threaded section is connected with the fixed seat through threads, the length of the threaded section on the engraving rod is smaller than the depth of the limiting groove, a clamping groove is also arranged on the side wall of the fixed seat, one end of the adjusting rod can be movably arranged in the clamping groove, the other end of the handle penetrates out of the shell to be connected with the handle, and a collecting assembly is fixedly connected in the shell.
As a further scheme of the invention, the collecting assembly comprises fan blades fixedly connected to the circumferential outer wall of the output shaft of the fourth motor, the circumferential inner wall of the shell is provided with a dust-removing filter bag, the top outer wall of the shell is provided with a through hole, the bottom outer wall of the shell is provided with a through groove, the inner walls at two sides of the through groove are fixedly connected with guide rods, the cross section of each guide rod is in a fan shape, the bottom outer wall of the shell is provided with a clamping groove, a clamping rod is clamped in the clamping groove, the outer wall at one end of the clamping rod is fixedly connected with a transverse plate, the outer wall at one side of the transverse plate is fixedly connected with a collecting box, the cross section of the collecting box is in a circular shape, and the inner walls at two sides of the shell are provided with dust-removing assemblies.
As a further scheme of the invention, the dust removal assembly comprises a spring fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the shell, a spoiler is welded to the outer wall of one end, away from the shell, of the spring, the cross section of the spoiler is spoon-shaped, a connecting block is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the top of the shell, a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the outer wall of one side of the connecting block, a fixed connection is formed between one end of the other spoiler and the rotating rod, a baffle is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the shell, a brush plate is arranged on the outer wall of one end of the other spoiler, and bristles on the outer wall of one side of the brush plate are in contact with the circumferential outer wall of the engraving rod.
As a further scheme of the invention, a sliding groove is formed in the outer wall of the top of the bottom plate, a moving block is connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the sliding groove in a sliding manner, and the outer wall of the top of the moving block and the outer wall of the bottom of the second threaded sleeve form a fixed connection.
After adopting the structure, compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
1. when people need to carve the blank body, the blank body can be placed on the placing plate firstly, then the blank body is effectively fixed through the positioning assembly, and after people finish fixing the blank body through the positioning device, the carving assembly can be started to carve the blank body;
2. the spoilers arranged on the upper inner wall and the lower inner wall of the shell can enable the sucked cold air to form a spiral flow channel, so that the retention time of the cold air in the shell is greatly prolonged, the cold air can be fully contacted with the circumferential outer wall of the carving rod, and the heat dissipation effect on the carving rod can be further provided;
3. the fan can be driven to absorb dust and cool, the brush can be cleaned and the carving rod can be axially adjusted only by the fourth motor, a plurality of functions are completed by one power source, the efficiency is improved, and the production cost is saved;
4. the rotation of the fixed seat can be controlled through the adjusting rod, when the fixed seat rotates along with the motor, the position of the carving rod is unchanged, and when the fixed seat is fixed, the distance between the carving rod and an object to be carved can be adjusted through threads by the carving rod;
5. when the carving component is used for carving, the rotation of the first threaded lead screw can drive the carving component to move axially, the electric slide block moves inside the electric slide rail, the carving component can be driven to move in the Z-axis direction, the blank can be driven to move in the X-axis direction through the rotation of the second threaded lead screw, and therefore the carving component can be fully automatically used for carrying out all-round carving work on the blank, the carving efficiency is higher than that of traditional manual carving, and the use requirements of people are met.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front sectional structural view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the enlarged structure at a part of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the enlarged structure at the position B of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the enlarged structure at the position C of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the enlarged structure of the part D of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a front sectional view of another embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of a partial enlarged structure at position E according to another embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a support plate; 3. an electric slider; 4. a first threaded sleeve; 5. a first threaded lead screw; 6. a limiting rod; 7. a first fixing plate; 8. a first motor; 9. a green body; 10. placing a plate; 11. a second motor; 12. a second fixing plate; 13. a third motor; 14. a chute; 15. a moving block; 16. a second threaded sleeve; 17. a connecting plate; 18. a collection box; 19. a fan blade; 20. a fourth motor; 21. a housing; 22. a through hole; 23. a dust removal filter bag; 24. a fixed seat; 25. engraving a rod; 26. a spoiler; 27. a baffle plate; 28. a brush plate; 29. a spring; 30. a second threaded lead screw; 31. a limiting plate; 32. a limiting seat; 33. a third fixing plate; 34. an electric push rod; 35. a card slot; 36. a guide rod; 37. a clamping rod; 201. a limiting groove; 241. adjusting a rod; 242. a handle; 251. a limiting block; 252. a threaded segment; 253. and a limiting boss.
Detailed Description
To facilitate an understanding of the invention, the invention will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. Preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the drawings. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.
In addition, an element of the present invention may be said to be "fixed" or "disposed" to another element, either directly on the other element or with intervening elements present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not denote a single embodiment.
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, in an embodiment of the present invention, a device for engraving textures on a surface of a handicraft blank includes a bottom plate 1, a second fixing plate 12 is fixedly connected to an outer wall of a top of the bottom plate 1, a third motor 13 is fixedly connected to an outer wall of one side of the second fixing plate 12, a second threaded lead screw 30 is fixedly connected to an outer wall of one end of an output shaft of the third motor 13, a second threaded sleeve 16 is sleeved on a circumferential outer wall of the second threaded lead screw 30, a connecting plate 17 is fixedly connected to an outer wall of a top of the second threaded sleeve 16, a second motor 11 is fixedly connected to an outer wall of a top of the connecting plate 17, a positioning assembly is arranged on an outer wall of one end of an output shaft of the second motor 11, the positioning assembly clamps a blank 9, a supporting plate 2 is fixedly connected to an outer wall of a top of the bottom plate 1, a rectangular groove is formed on an outer wall of one side of the supporting plate 2, and an electric slide rail is fixedly connected to an inner wall of one side of the rectangular groove, the inner walls of two sides of the electric slide rail are both connected with an electric slide block 3 in a sliding manner, the outer wall of one side of the electric slide block 3 is fixedly connected with a first fixing plate 7, the outer wall of the top of the first fixing plate 7 is fixedly connected with a first motor 8, the outer wall of one end of an output shaft of the first motor 8 is fixedly connected with a first threaded lead screw 5, the circumferential outer wall of the first threaded lead screw 5 is sleeved with a first threaded sleeve 4, and the outer wall of one side of the first threaded sleeve 4 is provided with a carving assembly;
when people need carve the during operation to body 9, can place body 9 on placing board 10 earlier, carry out effective fixed with body 9 through locating component afterwards, can start the sculpture subassembly to carve the work to body 9 after people pass through positioner and accomplish body 9 is fixed, carve the during operation at the sculpture subassembly, rotation through first screw lead 5 can drive it and carry out the Y axle motion, through the inside motion of electronic slider 3 at electronic slide rail, can drive the sculpture subassembly and carry out the motion of Z axle direction, rotation through second screw lead 30 can drive body 9 and carry out the motion of X axle direction, thereby make the sculpture subassembly can be full-automatic carry out omnidirectional sculpture work to body 9, efficiency and yield are high than traditional manual sculpture, people's user demand has been satisfied.
In one embodiment of the invention, the outer wall of one side of the first fixing plate 7 is fixedly connected with a limiting rod 6, the outer wall of the circumference of the limiting rod 6 is sleeved with a limiting cylinder, and the outer wall of one side of the limiting cylinder is fixedly connected with the outer wall of one side of the first threaded sleeve 4;
when first screw lead screw 5 rotates and drives first threaded sleeve 4 together to rotate, can play good limiting effect to first threaded sleeve 4 through a spacing section of thick bamboo and gag lever post 6 of 4 one side outer wall fixed connection of first threaded sleeve, guaranteed that it can drive the sculpture subassembly and carry out the motion of stable Y axle direction.
In another embodiment of the present invention, the positioning assembly includes a placing plate 10 fixedly connected to one end of the output shaft of the second motor 11, and a third fixing plate 33 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the placing plate 10, an electric push rod 34 is inserted into the outer wall of one side of the third fixing plate 33, a limiting seat 32 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the electric push rod 34, and a limiting plate 31 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the limiting seat 32;
when people use locating component to fix body 9, can place it on placing board 10, people start electric putter 34 afterwards, and electric putter 34 drives spacing seat 32 and limiting plate 31 and together removes to can be effectual fix the body of body 9, guaranteed the stability of body 9 during operation.
In another embodiment of the present invention, the outer wall of one side of the blank 9 is in contact with the outer wall of one side of the limiting plate 31, and the limiting seats 32 are distributed in a circle on the outer wall of the top of the placing plate 10;
the limiting seat 32 is circularly distributed on the outer wall of the top of the placing plate 10, can fix the blank 9 in four directions, improves the positioning effect of the positioning assembly on the blank 9, and ensures the stability of the subsequent engraving work of the engraving assembly on the blank 9.
In another embodiment of the present invention, the engraving assembly includes a fourth motor 20 fixedly connected to an outer wall of one side of the first threaded sleeve 4 and a housing 21 wrapping the fourth motor 20 and connected to an outer wall of a circumference of the fourth motor 20, an outer wall of one end of an output shaft of the fourth motor 20 is fixedly connected to a fixing base 24, an outer wall of one end of the fixing base 24 is inserted with the engraving rod 25, and an outer wall of a circumference of the fourth motor 20 is fixedly connected to a collecting assembly;
in another embodiment of the present invention, the engraving assembly includes a fourth motor 20 fixedly connected to an outer wall of one side of the first threaded sleeve 4 and a housing 21 wrapping the fourth motor 20 and connected to an outer wall of a circumference of the fourth motor 20, an end surface of an output shaft of the fourth motor 20 is provided with a square limiting groove 201, a limiting boss 253 is provided at an opening of the limiting groove 201, a spring 242 is provided in the limiting groove 201, one end of the spring 242 is fixedly connected to a bottom of the limiting groove 201, the other end of the spring 242 is connected to a square limiting block 251 capable of sliding in the limiting groove 201, the other end of the limiting block 251 is connected to an engraving rod 25 provided with a threaded section 252, a fixing seat 24 is rotatably provided on outer walls of the circumference of the output shaft of the fourth motor 20 and the engraving rod 25, the threaded section 252 is connected to the fixing seat 24 through a thread, and a length of the threaded section on the engraving rod 25 is smaller than a depth of the limiting groove 201, a clamping groove is further formed in the side wall of the fixed seat 24, one end of the adjusting rod 241 is movably arranged in the clamping groove, the other end of the adjusting rod passes through the shell 21 to be connected with the handle 243, and a collecting assembly is fixedly connected in the shell 21.
The dust generated in the carving process of the carving rod 25 can be collected and processed through the collecting assembly, and the dust is prevented from flying to pollute the surrounding working environment and hurt the bodies of workers.
In another embodiment of the present invention, the collecting assembly includes fan blades 19 fixedly connected to the outer circumferential wall of the output shaft of the fourth motor 20, the inner circumferential wall of the housing 21 is provided with a dust-removing filter bag 23, the outer top wall of the housing 21 is provided with a through hole 22, the outer bottom wall of the housing 21 is provided with a through groove, the inner walls at two sides of the through groove are fixedly connected with a diversion rod 36, the cross section of the diversion rod 36 is fan-shaped, the outer bottom wall of the housing 21 is provided with a clamping groove 35, a clamping rod 37 is clamped inside the clamping groove 35, the outer wall at one end of the clamping rod 37 is fixedly connected with a transverse plate, the outer wall at one side of the transverse plate is fixedly connected with the collecting box 18, the cross section of the collecting box 18 is circular, and the inner walls at two sides of the housing 21 are provided with dust-removing assemblies;
when the fourth motor 20 drives the engraving rod 25 to engrave the green body 9, the output shaft of the fourth motor 20 also drives the fan blades 19 to rotate together, so as to generate negative pressure suction inside the casing 21, dust generated by the engraving rod 25 in the engraving process can be effectively sucked into the casing 21, when the dust is sucked into the casing 21, the sucked dust can flow into the collecting box 18 through the through groove through the dust filter bag 23, meanwhile, the cross section of the guide rod 36 arranged on the inner walls on the two sides of the through groove is fan-shaped, so that the dust can more easily fall into the collecting box 18, the dust cannot be accumulated at the bottom of the casing 21, the cross section of the collecting box 18 is spherical, the caliber of the collecting box 18 is far smaller than the inner diameter of the collecting box 18, therefore, the situation that the dust falling into the collecting box 18 in the rotating process of the fan blades 19 flows back can be avoided, the clamping rod 37 is arranged on the circumferential outer wall of the collecting box 18, through the fixed connection between the clamping rod 37 and the clamping groove 35, the collection box 18 is convenient for people to disassemble and clean.
In another embodiment of the present invention, the dust removing assembly includes a spring 29 fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the housing 21, and a spoiler 26 is welded to an outer wall of an end of the spring 29 away from the housing 21, a cross section of the spoiler 26 is spoon-shaped, a connecting block is fixed to the top inner wall of the housing 21, a rotating rod is rotatably connected to an outer wall of one side of the connecting block, a fixed connection is formed between one end of another spoiler 26 and the rotating rod, a baffle 27 is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the housing 21, a brush plate 28 is arranged on an outer wall of one end of another spoiler 26, and bristles on an outer wall of one side of the brush plate 28 contact with an outer wall of the circumference of the engraving rod 25;
in the process that the suction force generated by the rotation of the fan blade 19 sucks dust into the shell 21, the flow rate of air near the engraving rod 25 can be driven, so that the engraving rod 25 can be well cooled, the defects that cracks and the like appear on the surface of the green body 9 caused by overhigh temperature in the engraving process of the engraving rod 25 are avoided, the quality of the produced green body 9 is improved, in the process that the fan blade 19 rotates for dust removal and heat dissipation, cold air is sucked into the shell 21 to form a spiral flow channel through the spoilers 26 which are arranged on the upper inner wall and the lower inner wall of the shell 21 in staggered distribution, the retention time of the cold air in the shell 21 is greatly prolonged, the cold air can be fully contacted with the circumferential outer wall of the engraving rod 25, the heat dissipation effect on the engraving rod 25 can be improved, meanwhile, the cross section of each spoiler 26 is spoon-shaped, the contact time of the cold air and the circumferential outer wall of the engraving rod 25 can be prolonged, the heat dissipation effect of the device on the engraving rod 25 is further improved, and meanwhile, when the engraving rod 25 rotates, the engraving rod 25 can be cleaned through the brush plate 28 arranged on one side of the spoiler 26, so that the cleanliness of the engraving rod 25 is ensured, and the spoiler 26 below the shell 21 is connected through the spring 29, so that the phenomenon that dust is accumulated at the bottom of the shell 21 is avoided.
In another embodiment of the present invention, the top outer wall of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a sliding groove 14, the bottom inner wall of the sliding groove 14 is connected with a moving block 15 in a sliding manner, and the top outer wall of the moving block 15 and the bottom outer wall of the second threaded sleeve 16 form a fixed connection;
when the second threaded lead screw 30 drives the second threaded sleeve 16 to move along the X axis, the moving block 15 slides on the inner wall of the bottom of the sliding groove 14, so that the second threaded sleeve 16 can be kept stable in the moving process, and a good limiting effect is achieved.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the claims. The present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the specific structure thereof is allowed to vary. But all changes which come within the scope of the invention are intended to be embraced therein.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
Claims (6)
1. The device for engraving textures on the surface of a handicraft blank comprises a bottom plate (1) and is characterized in that a second fixing plate (12) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the bottom plate (1), a third motor (13) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the second fixing plate (12), a second threaded lead screw (30) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of an output shaft of the third motor (13), a second threaded sleeve (16) is sleeved on the outer wall of the circumference of the second threaded lead screw (30), a connecting plate (17) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the second threaded sleeve (16), a second motor (11) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the connecting plate (17), a positioning assembly is arranged on the outer wall of one end of the output shaft of the second motor (11), the blank (9) is clamped by the positioning assembly, a supporting plate (2) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the bottom plate (1), a rectangular groove is formed in the outer wall of one side of the supporting plate (2), an electric sliding rail is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the rectangular groove, electric sliding blocks (3) are slidably connected to the inner walls of two sides of the electric sliding rail, a first fixing plate (7) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of each electric sliding block (3), a first motor (8) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of each first fixing plate (7), a first threaded lead screw (5) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of an output shaft of each first motor (8), a first threaded sleeve (4) is sleeved on the outer wall of the circumference of each first threaded lead screw (5), and a carving assembly is arranged on the outer wall of one side of each first threaded sleeve (4);
the carving component comprises a fourth motor (20) fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the first threaded sleeve (4) and a shell (21) wrapping the fourth motor (20) and connected with the outer wall of the circumference of the fourth motor (20), a fixed seat (24) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of an output shaft of the fourth motor (20), a carving rod (25) is inserted into the outer wall of one end of the fixed seat (24), and a collecting component is fixedly connected into the shell (21); the collecting assembly comprises fan blades (19) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the circumference of the output shaft of the fourth motor (20), a dust-removing filter bag (23) is arranged on the inner wall of the circumference of the shell (21), a through hole (22) is formed in the outer wall of the top of the shell (21), a through groove is formed in the outer wall of the bottom of the shell (21), guide rods (36) are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two sides of the through groove, the cross section of each guide rod (36) is fan-shaped, a clamping groove (35) is formed in the outer wall of the bottom of the shell (21), a clamping rod (37) is clamped inside the clamping groove (35), a transverse plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of each clamping rod (37), a collecting box (18) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the transverse plate, the cross section of each collecting box (18) is circular, and dust-removing assemblies are arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the shell (21);
the dust removal subassembly includes fixed connection and is in spring (29) of casing (21) bottom inner wall, just spring (29) are kept away from the one end outer wall welding of casing (21) has spoiler (26), the cross section of spoiler (26) is the spoon type, the top inner wall of casing (21) is fixed with the connecting block, one side outer wall of connecting block rotates and is connected with dwang, another the one end of spoiler (26) with form fixed connection between the dwang, the top inner wall fixedly connected with baffle (27) of casing (21), another the one end outer wall of spoiler (26) is provided with brush board (28), the brush hair of brush board (28) one side outer wall with the circumference outer wall of sculpture pole (25) contacts.
2. The device for engraving textures on the surface of the handicraft blank according to claim 1, wherein a limiting rod (6) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the first fixing plate (7), a limiting cylinder is sleeved on the outer wall of the circumference of the limiting rod (6), and the outer wall of one side of the limiting cylinder is fixedly connected with the outer wall of one side of the first threaded sleeve (4).
3. The device for engraving textures on the surface of a handicraft blank according to claim 2, wherein the positioning assembly comprises a placing plate (10) fixedly connected to one end of an output shaft of the second motor (11), a third fixing plate (33) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the placing plate (10), an electric push rod (34) is inserted into the outer wall of one side of the third fixing plate (33), a limiting seat (32) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the electric push rod (34), and a limiting plate (31) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the limiting seat (32).
4. The device for engraving textures on the surfaces of artware blanks according to claim 3, characterized in that the outer wall of one side of the blank (9) is in contact with the outer wall of one side of the limiting plate (31), and the limiting seats (32) are distributed in a circle on the outer wall of the top of the placing plate (10).
5. The device for engraving textures on the surface of a handicraft according to claim 4, wherein the engraving assembly comprises a fourth motor (20) fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the first threaded sleeve (4) and a housing (21) wrapping the fourth motor (20) and connected with the outer wall of the circumference of the fourth motor (20), a square limiting groove (201) is formed in the end face of the output shaft of the fourth motor (20), a limiting boss (253) is arranged at the opening of the limiting groove (201), a spring (242) is arranged in the limiting groove (201), one end of the spring (242) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limiting groove (201), the other end of the spring is connected with a square limiting block (251) capable of sliding in the limiting groove (201), the other end of the limiting block (251) is connected with an engraving rod (25) provided with a threaded section (252), and fixing seats (24) are rotatably arranged on the outer walls of the circumferences of the output shaft of the fourth motor (20) and the engraving rod (25), threaded section (252) and fixing base (24) pass through threaded connection, and threaded section length on the pole (25) of carving is less than spacing recess (201) degree of depth, still be provided with the draw-in groove on fixing base (24) lateral wall, adjust pole (241) one end and movably set up in the draw-in groove, the other end is worn out casing (21) and is connected with handle (243), fixedly connected with collection subassembly in casing (21).
6. The device for engraving textures on the surface of a handicraft blank according to claim 5, characterized in that a sliding groove (14) is formed in the outer wall of the top of the bottom plate (1), a moving block (15) is connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the sliding groove (14) in a sliding manner, and the outer wall of the top of the moving block (15) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the bottom of the second threaded sleeve (16).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011369890.5A CN112497978B (en) | 2020-11-30 | 2020-11-30 | Device for engraving texture on surface of handicraft blank |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011369890.5A CN112497978B (en) | 2020-11-30 | 2020-11-30 | Device for engraving texture on surface of handicraft blank |
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| CN112497978A CN112497978A (en) | 2021-03-16 |
| CN112497978B true CN112497978B (en) | 2022-09-09 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202011369890.5A Active CN112497978B (en) | 2020-11-30 | 2020-11-30 | Device for engraving texture on surface of handicraft blank |
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| CN113021587A (en) * | 2021-02-03 | 2021-06-25 | 霍杰 | Vase square broken string making devices |
Citations (4)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA2131500A1 (en) * | 1993-09-07 | 1995-03-08 | Hans Wyssen | Method and apparatus for engraving a mark on plane of curved surfaces |
| CN108407522A (en) * | 2018-04-23 | 2018-08-17 | 蚌埠天鉴玉器有限公司 | A kind of jadeware, which is chiseled and carved, uses milling cutter |
| CN208085339U (en) * | 2018-03-30 | 2018-11-13 | 新昌县南明街道青艺园林苗木场 | A kind of environmentally friendly carving device for Glass Craft |
| CN208343782U (en) * | 2018-06-07 | 2019-01-08 | 钦州学院 | Adjustable radius of gyration ceramics engraving machine |
-
2020
- 2020-11-30 CN CN202011369890.5A patent/CN112497978B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA2131500A1 (en) * | 1993-09-07 | 1995-03-08 | Hans Wyssen | Method and apparatus for engraving a mark on plane of curved surfaces |
| CN208085339U (en) * | 2018-03-30 | 2018-11-13 | 新昌县南明街道青艺园林苗木场 | A kind of environmentally friendly carving device for Glass Craft |
| CN108407522A (en) * | 2018-04-23 | 2018-08-17 | 蚌埠天鉴玉器有限公司 | A kind of jadeware, which is chiseled and carved, uses milling cutter |
| CN208343782U (en) * | 2018-06-07 | 2019-01-08 | 钦州学院 | Adjustable radius of gyration ceramics engraving machine |
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| CN112497978A (en) | 2021-03-16 |
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