CN112496979A

CN112496979A - Wood cutting grinding device is used in gardens

Info

Publication number: CN112496979A
Application number: CN202011315089.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 倪婷
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-11-20
Filing date: 2020-11-20
Publication date: 2021-03-16

Abstract

The invention discloses a wood cutting and grinding device for gardens, which relates to the technical field of wood processing equipment for gardens and comprises a bottom plate, wherein four corners of the bottom plate are fixedly connected with supporting legs, a first mounting plate is fixedly connected onto the bottom plate, a mounting opening is formed in the first mounting plate, a mounting toothed ring is rotatably connected onto the first mounting plate on one side of the mounting opening, a driving gear is rotatably connected onto the side wall of the first mounting plate below the mounting toothed ring, a polishing device is arranged in the mounting toothed ring, the polishing device is arranged on the mounting toothed ring at equal radian intervals, a chute is formed in the first mounting plate on one side, away from the mounting toothed ring, of the mounting opening, mounting blocks are slidably connected in the chute, a mounting frame is fixedly connected between the mounting blocks, the mounting frame is of a cavity structure with two transparent sides, a cutting disc is rotatably connected in.

Description

Wood cutting grinding device is used in gardens

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of wood processing equipment for gardens, in particular to a wood cutting and polishing device for gardens.

Background

Wood is a lignified tissue formed by plants capable of secondary growth, such as trees and shrubs. After the primary growth of these plants is completed, the vascular layer in the rootstocks starts to move, developing phloem outward and wood inward. Wood is a generic term for the development of plant tissue inward of the vascular cambium, including xylem and parenchymal rays. Wood plays a great supporting role in human life. Wood is used in different ways according to its different properties.

Timber is before putting into real use, need carry out a series of processing operation, wherein the most basic processing operation is, cut into the section to fashioned timber, be convenient for transport, polish the skin simultaneously, then process, and traditional wood working device, generally only a function of a device, when carrying out ligneous cutting and polish, need continuous carry out the fixed transposition with timber, work efficiency is at the end of ten minutes, traditional wood cutting device is not convenient for pay-off simultaneously, generally place timber on the workstation and promote manually, cut, the inconvenience of operation ten minutes, it is not nimble enough to use, and general device does not set up corresponding clamping device, and when memorability cutting is polished, be not convenient for fix a position, the practicality is lower.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides a wood cutting and polishing device for gardens, which solves the problems in the background art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

a wood cutting and polishing device for gardens comprises a bottom plate, wherein supporting legs are fixedly connected at four corners of the bottom plate, a first mounting plate is fixedly connected onto the bottom plate, a mounting opening is formed in the first mounting plate, a mounting toothed ring is rotatably connected onto the first mounting plate on one side of the mounting opening, a driving gear is rotatably connected onto the side wall of the first mounting plate below the mounting toothed ring, a first motor is fixedly connected into the first mounting plate on one side of the axial direction of a rotating shaft of the driving gear, the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft of the driving gear, the driving gear is in meshing transmission connection with the mounting toothed ring, a polishing device is arranged in the mounting toothed ring, the polishing device is arranged on the mounting toothed ring at equal radian intervals, a chute is formed in the first mounting plate on one side of the mounting opening, which is far away from the mounting toothed ring, mounting blocks are in, the cutting disc is connected in the mounting frame in a rotating mode, one side, in the axial direction, of the mounting frame is fixedly connected with the cutting motor, the output shaft of the cutting motor is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft of the cutting disc, and one side of the mounting block is fixedly connected with the mounting shaft.

As a preferred technical scheme of the present invention, two sides of the first mounting plate are fixedly connected with mounting housings, the mounting housings are rotatably connected with driving columns, the tops of the mounting housings on one side of the driving columns in the axial direction are fixedly connected with driving motors, output shafts of the driving motors are fixedly connected with the driving columns, the driving columns in the mounting housings are fixedly sleeved with first bevel gears, the inner walls of the mounting housings on one sides of the first bevel gears are rotatably connected with the rotating columns, the rotating columns are fixedly sleeved with second bevel gears, the second bevel gears are in meshing transmission connection with the first bevel gears, one ends of the rotating columns penetrate through the side walls of the mounting housings and extend to one side of the outer portions of the mounting housings, the end portions of the rotating columns are fixedly connected with driving rods, through grooves are formed in the driving rods, and the.

As a preferred technical scheme, the polishing device comprises a mounting seat and a through cavity structure in the mounting seat, a first lead screw is rotatably connected in the mounting seat, a polishing motor is fixedly connected to the side wall of the outer portion of the mounting seat on one axial side of the first lead screw, an output shaft of the polishing motor is fixedly connected with the first lead screw, a sliding block is sleeved on the first lead screw in a threaded manner, the bottom of the sliding block is rotatably connected with a pulley, a polishing block is slidably connected in the mounting seat below the pulley, trapezoidal blocks are fixedly connected to two sides of the polishing block and slidably contacted with the pulley, a telescopic spring is fixedly connected between two sides of the polishing block and the mounting seat, and the lower end of the polishing block penetrates through the mounting seat and extends to one side of the outer portion.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, a second mounting plate is fixedly connected to a bottom plate on one side of the first mounting plate, an arc-shaped groove is formed in the upper end of the second mounting plate, a telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected to the inside of the arc-shaped groove of the second mounting plate, a buffer spring is sleeved on the telescopic cylinder, and one end of the telescopic cylinder is rotatably connected with a supporting roller.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, two sides of a bottom plate at one side of a first mounting plate far away from a second mounting plate are provided with mounting grooves, the mounting grooves are rotationally connected with a second lead screw, one side of the bottom plate at one side of the second lead screw in the axial direction is fixedly connected with an output motor, an output shaft of the output motor is fixedly connected with the second lead screw, a fixed block is sleeved on the second lead screw in a threaded manner, a supporting seat is fixedly connected on the fixed block, a supporting plate is fixedly connected on the supporting seat, a through hole is formed in the supporting plate, a positioning plate is fixedly connected between the supporting seats below the through hole, a hydraulic telescopic column is fixedly connected on the positioning plate, a supporting block is fixedly connected on the hydraulic telescopic column, the upper end of the supporting block penetrates through the through hole and extends to the upper part of the supporting plate, the rotating wheel is in sliding contact with the supporting block.

As a preferred technical scheme of the present invention, the first rotating plate is fixedly connected to the second rotating plate, the second rotating plate is fixedly connected to the surrounding plate via a return spring, the supporting block and the second rotating plate are both fixedly connected to a telescopic rod, the telescopic rod is sleeved with a compression spring, and one end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the clamping plate.

As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the bottom of the first mounting plate below the cutting disc is fixedly connected with the accommodating groove.

The invention has the following advantages: when the wood feeding device is used, wood is manually placed on the supporting rollers on the second mounting plate, the wood slides forwards under the action of the supporting rollers, penetrates through the mounting hole in the first mounting plate and extends to a position between the clamping plates between the enclosing plates, the hydraulic telescopic column is started to drive the supporting block to move upwards, the rotating wheels on the first rotating plates on two sides of the supporting block roll on the arc-shaped structure on the supporting block, the first rotating plates rotate to drive the second rotating plates to rotate, the wood is clamped and fixed under the action of the clamping plates, the output motor is started to drive the second screw rod to rotate, the fixing blocks on the second screw rod move to drive the enclosing plates above, the wood body between the enclosing plates is driven to move to one side, the wood feeding mode is adjusted according to the length of required wood sections, the feeding mode is very convenient and fast, the polishing motor is started to drive the first screw rod to rotate, the sliding block on the first screw rod moves to drive the pulley at the bottom of the sliding block to move, the pulley moves to extrude the trapezoid block to move, the polishing block on the mounting seat is driven to move downwards to be in contact with the surface of wood, the first motor is started to drive the driving wheel to rotate, the driving wheel drives the mounting gear ring to rotate, the polishing block in the mounting gear ring polishes the wood, after the polishing is finished, the driving motor is started to drive the driving column to rotate, the first bevel gear on the driving column drives the second bevel gear to rotate, the driving rod on one side of the rotating column is driven to rotate, the driving rod drives the mounting rack between the mounting blocks to move, the cutting motor is started to drive the cutting disc to rotate, the mounting rack moves downwards to realize the cutting operation on the wood, the device integrates the polishing and the cutting of the wood, the wood is not required to be carried back and forth to, the practicality is higher.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a garden wood cutting and polishing device.

Fig. 2 is a side view overall structure schematic diagram of a wood cutting grinding device for gardens.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a side surface of a wood cutting and polishing device for a garden.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a polishing apparatus in a wood cutting and grinding apparatus for a garden.

In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. mounting a shell; 3. a first mounting plate; 4. a second mounting plate; 5. a receiving groove; 6. mounting grooves; 7. a second lead screw; 8. a supporting seat; 9. a fixed block; 10. supporting legs; 11. an output motor; 12. positioning a plate; 13. a hydraulic telescopic column; 14. a support plate; 15. a port; 16. a support block; 17. enclosing plates; 18. a rotating wheel; 19. a second rotating plate; 20. a return spring; 21. a telescopic rod; 22. a compression spring; 23. a clamping plate; 24. a drive rod; 25. a through groove; 26. installing a shaft; 27. mounting blocks; 28. a drive motor; 29. a mounting frame; 30. cutting the disc; 31. cutting the motor; 32. a polishing device; 321. a mounting seat; 322. a first lead screw; 323. a slider; 324. a trapezoidal block; 325. a polishing block; 326. a tension spring; 327. polishing the motor; 328. a pulley; 33. an installation port; 34. a chute; 35. a telescopic cylinder; 36. supporting the rollers; 37. a buffer spring; 38. an arc-shaped slot; 39. mounting a toothed ring; 40. a drive gear; 41. a first motor; 42. a drive column; 43. a first bevel gear; 44. a second bevel gear; 45. rotating the column; 46. a first rotation plate.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are described herein for the purpose of illustration and explanation and not limitation.

It should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred devices or elements must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-4, a wood cutting and grinding device for gardens comprises a base plate 1, wherein four corners at the bottom of the base plate 1 are fixedly connected with supporting legs 10, a first mounting plate 3 is fixedly connected to the base plate 1, a mounting opening 33 is formed in the first mounting plate 3, a mounting toothed ring 39 is rotatably connected to the first mounting plate 3 on one side of the mounting opening 33, a driving gear 40 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the first mounting plate 3 below the mounting toothed ring 39, a first motor 41 is fixedly connected to the first mounting plate 3 on one side of the driving gear 40 in the axial direction of the rotating shaft, the output shaft of the first motor 41 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the driving gear 40, the driving gear 40 is in meshing transmission connection with the mounting toothed ring 39, a polishing device 32 is arranged in the mounting toothed ring 39, the polishing device 32 is arranged on the mounting toothed ring 39 at equal radian intervals, a chute 34 is formed in the first mounting plate 3 on one side, sliding connection installation piece 27 in the spout 34, fixed connection mounting bracket 29 between the installation piece 27, mounting bracket 29 are the penetrating cavity structure in both sides, rotating connection cutting dish 30 in mounting bracket 29, mounting bracket 29 one side fixed connection cutting motor 31 of cutting dish 30 axial one side, the output shaft of cutting motor 31 and the pivot fixed connection of cutting dish 30, installation piece 27 one side fixed connection installation axle 26.

Fixed connection installing shell 2 in 3 both sides of first mounting panel, the internal rotation of installing shell 2 connects

drive column

42, and 2 top fixed connection driving motor 28 of installing shell on one side of drive column 42 axial, the output shaft and the drive column 42 fixed connection of driving motor 28, fixed cup joint first bevel gear 43 on the drive column 42 in installing shell 2, rotate on the installing shell 2 inner wall of first bevel gear 43 one side and connect rotation post 45, fixed cup joint second bevel gear 44 on the rotation post 45, second bevel gear 44 is connected with first bevel gear 43 meshing transmission, installation shell 2 lateral wall is passed to rotation post 45 one end, extends to the outside one side of installing shell 2, and tip fixed connection actuating lever 24, sets up logical groove 25 on the actuating lever 24, installation axle 26 extends to in the logical groove 25 of actuating lever 24, and with actuating lever 24 sliding connection.

Polishing device 32 includes mount pad 321, the inside penetrating cavity structure in mount pad 321 position, first lead screw 322 is connected in the mount pad 321 internal rotation, fixed connection grinding motor 327 on the outside lateral wall of mount pad 321 of first lead screw 322 axial one side, grinding motor 327's output shaft and first lead screw 322 fixed connection, screw thread cup joints sliding block 323 on the first lead screw 322, and the sliding block 323 bottom rotates and connects the pulley, sliding connection polishing block 325 in the mount pad 321 of pulley below, both sides fixed connection trapezoidal piece 324 on the polishing block 325, trapezoidal piece 324 and pulley sliding contact, fixed connection expanding spring 326 between polishing block 325 both sides and the mount pad 321, polishing block 325 lower extreme passes the mount pad 321, extends the outside one side of mount pad 321.

Fixedly connected second mounting panel 4 is gone up to the bottom plate 1 of first mounting panel 3 one side, and arc 38 is seted up to second mounting panel 4 upper end, flexible section of thick bamboo 35 of arc 38 internal fixed connection of second mounting panel 4, cup joint buffer spring 37 on the flexible section of thick bamboo 35, flexible section of thick bamboo 35 one end is rotated and is connected support roller 36.

Two sides of a bottom plate 1 on one side of the first mounting plate 3, which is far away from the second mounting plate 4, are provided with mounting grooves 6, the mounting grooves 6 are rotatably connected with a second screw rod 7, one side of the bottom plate 1 on one side of the second screw rod 7 in the axial direction is fixedly connected with an output motor 11, an output shaft of the output motor 11 is fixedly connected with the second screw rod 7, a fixing block 9 is sleeved on the second screw rod 7 in a threaded manner, a supporting seat 8 is fixedly connected with the fixing block 9, a supporting plate 14 is fixedly connected with the supporting seat 8, a through hole 15 is formed in the supporting plate 14, a positioning plate 12 is fixedly connected between the supporting seats 8 below the through hole 15, a hydraulic telescopic column 13 is fixedly connected with the positioning plate 12, a supporting block 16 is fixedly connected with the hydraulic telescopic column 13, the upper end of the supporting block 16 passes through the through hole 15 and extends to, one end of the first rotating plate 46 is rotatably connected to the rotating wheel 18, and the rotating wheel 18 is in sliding contact with the supporting block 16.

The first rotating plate 46 is fixedly connected with a second rotating plate 19, a return spring 20 is fixedly connected between the second rotating plate 19 and the enclosing plate 17, the supporting block 16 and the second rotating plate 19 are both fixedly connected with an expansion link 21, the expansion link 21 is sleeved with a compression spring 22, and one end of the expansion link 21 is fixedly connected with a clamping plate 23.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the other contents of the present embodiment are the same as embodiment 1, except that: the bottom of the first mounting plate 3 below the cutting disc 30 is fixedly connected with a receiving groove 5.

In the implementation process of the invention, the timber is manually placed on the supporting roller 36 on the second mounting plate 4, the timber slides forwards under the action of the supporting roller 36, passes through the mounting port 33 on the first mounting plate 3 and extends to between the clamping plates 23 between the enclosing plates 2, the hydraulic telescopic column 13 is started to drive the supporting block 16 to move upwards, the rotating wheels 18 on the first rotating plates 46 at two sides of the supporting block 16 roll on the arc-shaped structure on the supporting block 16, the first rotating plates 46 rotate to drive the second rotating plates 19 to rotate, the clamping and fixing operation on the timber is realized under the action of the clamping plates 23, then the output motor 11 is started to drive the second screw rod 8 to rotate, the fixed block 9 on the second screw rod 8 moves to drive the enclosing plates 17 above, the timber body between the enclosing plates 17 is driven to move to one side, the grinding motor 327 is started to drive the first screw rod 322 to rotate according to the required length of the timber, the sliding block 323 on the first screw rod 322 moves, the pulley 328 at the bottom of the sliding block 323 is driven to move, the pulley 328 is driven to move to extrude the trapezoidal block 324 to move, the polishing block 325 on the mounting seat 321 is driven to move downwards, the wood is contacted with the surface of the wood, at the moment, the first motor 41 is started to drive the driving wheel 40 to rotate, the driving wheel 40 drives the mounting toothed ring 39 to rotate, the polishing block 325 in the mounting toothed ring 39 is used for polishing the wood, after polishing is completed, the driving motor 28 is started to drive the driving column 42 to rotate, the first bevel gear 43 on the driving column 42 drives the second bevel gear 44 to rotate, the driving rod 24 on one side of the rotating column 45 is driven to rotate, the driving rod 24 is used for driving the mounting rack 29 between the mounting blocks 27 to move, the cutting motor 31 is started.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a timber cutting grinding device for gardens, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that, bottom plate (1) bottom four corners department fixed connection supporting leg (10), first mounting panel of fixed connection (3) is gone up in bottom plate (1), offers installing port (33) on first mounting panel (3), rotates on first mounting panel (3) of installing port (33) one side and connects installation ring gear (39), rotates on first mounting panel (3) lateral wall of installation ring gear (39) below and connects drive gear (40), first motor (41) of fixed connection in first mounting panel (3) of the pivot axial one side of drive gear (40), the output shaft of first motor (41) and the pivot fixed connection of drive gear (40), drive gear (40) are connected with installation ring gear (39) meshing transmission, set up burnishing device (32) in installation ring gear (39), burnishing device (32) equal radian interval sets up on installation ring gear (39), offer spout (34) on first mounting panel (3) of installation ring gear (39) one side is kept away from in installing port (33), sliding connection installation piece (27) in spout (34), fixed connection mounting bracket (29) between installation piece (27), and mounting bracket (29) are the penetrating cavity structure in both sides, cutting dish (30) are connected to mounting bracket (29) internal rotation, and mounting bracket (29) one side fixed connection cutting motor (31) of cutting dish (30) axial one side, the output shaft of cutting motor (31) and the pivot fixed connection of cutting dish (30), installation piece (27) one side fixed connection installation axle (26).

2. The wood cutting and polishing device for gardens as recited in claim 1, wherein both sides of said first mounting plate (3) are fixedly connected with the mounting shell (2), the driving column (42) is rotatably connected in the mounting shell (2), the top of the mounting shell (2) at one side of the driving column (42) in the axial direction is fixedly connected with the driving motor (28), the output shaft of the driving motor (28) is fixedly connected with the driving column (42), the driving column (42) in the mounting shell (2) is fixedly sleeved with the first bevel gear (43), the inner wall of the mounting shell (2) at one side of the first bevel gear (43) is rotatably connected with the rotating column (45), the rotating column (45) is fixedly sleeved with the second bevel gear (44), the second bevel gear (44) is in meshing transmission connection with the first bevel gear (43), one end of said rotating column (45) passes through the side wall of the mounting shell (2) and extends to one side of the outside of the mounting shell (2), and the end part is fixedly connected with the driving rod (24), a through groove (25) is formed in the driving rod (24), and the mounting shaft (26) extends into the through groove (25) of the driving rod (24) and is connected with the driving rod (24) in a sliding manner.

3. The wood cutting and polishing device for gardens as claimed in claim 2, wherein the polishing device (32) comprises a mounting seat (321), the mounting seat (321) is of a hollow structure with a through interior, the mounting seat (321) is rotatably connected with a first screw rod (322), a polishing motor (327) is fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the mounting seat (321) on one axial side of the first screw rod (322), the output shaft of the polishing motor (327) is fixedly connected with the first screw rod (322), a sliding block (323) is sleeved on the first screw rod (322) in a threaded manner, the bottom of the sliding block (323) is rotatably connected with a pulley, a polishing block (325) is slidably connected with the mounting seat (321) below the pulley, trapezoidal blocks (324) are fixedly connected with two sides of the polishing block (325), the trapezoidal blocks (324) are in sliding contact with the pulley, and a telescopic spring (326) is fixedly connected between two sides of the polishing block (325) and the mounting seat (321), the lower end of the polishing block (325) penetrates through the mounting seat (321) and extends to one side of the outer part of the mounting seat (321).

4. The wood cutting and grinding device for gardens as claimed in claim 3, wherein the bottom plate (1) on one side of the first mounting plate (3) is fixedly connected with a second mounting plate (4), an arc-shaped groove (38) is formed in the upper end of the second mounting plate (4), a telescopic cylinder (35) is fixedly connected in the arc-shaped groove (38) of the second mounting plate (4), a buffer spring (37) is sleeved on the telescopic cylinder (35), and one end of the telescopic cylinder (35) is rotatably connected with a support roller (36).

5. The wood cutting and polishing device for gardens as claimed in claim 4, wherein the first mounting plate (3) is provided with mounting grooves (6) at two sides of the bottom plate (1) at a side away from the second mounting plate (4), the mounting grooves (6) are rotatably connected with the second lead screw (7), the output motor (11) is fixedly connected with one side of the bottom plate (1) at one axial side of the second lead screw (7), the output shaft of the output motor (11) is fixedly connected with the second lead screw (7), the second lead screw (7) is in threaded sleeve connection with the fixing block (9), the fixing block (9) is fixedly connected with the supporting seat (8), the supporting seat (8) is fixedly connected with the supporting plate (14), the supporting plate (14) is provided with the through hole (15), the positioning plate (12) is fixedly connected between the supporting seats (8) below the through hole (15), and the hydraulic telescopic column (13) is fixedly connected with, fixed connection supporting shoe (16) on hydraulic stretching post (13), opening (15) are passed to supporting shoe (16) upper end, extend to backup pad (14) top, supporting shoe (16) both sides set up to the arc structure, both sides fixed connection bounding wall (17) on backup pad (14), first rotation board (46) are connected in the articulated of bounding wall (17) one side, and first rotation board (46) one end is rotated and is connected and rotate wheel (18), rotate wheel (18) with to supporting shoe (16) sliding contact.

6. The wood cutting and grinding device for gardens as claimed in claim 5, wherein the first rotating plate (46) is fixedly connected with a second rotating plate (19), a return spring (20) is fixedly connected between the second rotating plate (19) and the enclosing plate (17), the supporting block (16) and the second rotating plate (19) are both fixedly connected with an expansion link (21), the expansion link (21) is sleeved with a compression spring (22), and one end of the expansion link (21) is fixedly connected with the clamping plate (23).

7. A lumber cutting and grinding apparatus for gardens according to claim 5 or 6, wherein the bottom of the first mounting plate (3) below the cutting disc (30) is fixedly connected with the receiving groove (5).