CN112494522B - Application of endophytic fungus A871 extract in preparation of antibacterial drugs - Google Patents

Application of endophytic fungus A871 extract in preparation of antibacterial drugs Download PDF

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CN112494522B
CN112494522B CN202011518314.2A CN202011518314A CN112494522B CN 112494522 B CN112494522 B CN 112494522B CN 202011518314 A CN202011518314 A CN 202011518314A CN 112494522 B CN112494522 B CN 112494522B
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extract
peniophora
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CN112494522A (en
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章卫民
李赛妮
李浩华
许丽琼
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Institute of Microbiology of Guangdong Academy of Sciences
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Guangdong Detection Center of Microbiology of Guangdong Institute of Microbiology
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
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    • A61P31/00Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
    • A61P31/04Antibacterial agents
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    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12PFERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
    • C12P1/00Preparation of compounds or compositions, not provided for in groups C12P3/00 - C12P39/00, by using microorganisms or enzymes
    • C12P1/02Preparation of compounds or compositions, not provided for in groups C12P3/00 - C12P39/00, by using microorganisms or enzymes by using fungi

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Abstract

The invention discloses application of endophytic fungus Peniophora sp.A871 in preparation of antibacterial drugs. The invention discovers that the endophytic fungus Peniophora sp.A871 extract has obvious inhibiting effect on staphylococcus aureus and bacillus subtilis, and has good application and development prospect. Therefore, the invention provides a candidate drug for researching and developing a new antibacterial drug and provides a scientific basis for developing and utilizing natural active substances derived from endophytic fungi of plants.

Description

Application of endophytic fungus A871 extract in preparation of antibacterial drugs
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of biological medicines, and particularly relates to an application of an aquilaria malabarica endophytic fungus Peniophora sp.A871 extract in preparation of antibacterial drugs.
Background
The plant endophytic fungi has rich species diversity and genetic diversity, so that a plurality of new or rare fungal species are discovered from the plant endophytic fungi so far, and the plant endophytic fungi become research hotspots at home and abroad. Researches show that the active compounds produced by the endophytic fungi of plants far exceed the range of plant metabolites, can produce various active substances with unique structure types and potential application prospects, and become important resources for finding new natural active substances.
At present, the infection caused by the increasingly strong pathogenic microorganisms, especially drug-resistant strains, is found to be more serious in clinical treatment, and many traditional antibiotics basically lose the treatment efficacy, so that the search for novel antibacterial drugs is a key field of new drug development in the world. The microbial resources are rich and various, and various microbial fermentation products are always important medical resources. The development of new drugs or health products by utilizing active natural products of various microorganisms has very important significance and development prospect.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide application of an endophytic fungus Peniophora sp.A871 extract in antibacterial drugs.
The invention discovers that when the content of endophytic fungi Peniophora sp.A871 extract in each filter paper sheet is 10 mug, the diameters of inhibition zones of Staphylococcus aureus (Staphylococcus aureus) and Bacillus subtilis (Bacillus subtilis) are 15mm and 13mm respectively through activity tests of staphylococcus aureus (Staphylococcus aureus) and Bacillus subtilis, and the inhibition zones of positive control medicament ampicillin for the 2 test strains are 18mm and 20mm respectively under the same concentration; the experimental results show that: the endophytic fungus Peniophora sp.A871 extract has significant antibacterial activity. Therefore, the endophytic fungus Peniophora sp.A871 extract can be used for preparing antibacterial drugs.
The antibacterial drug is preferably a drug for resisting staphylococcus aureus or bacillus subtilis.
A second object of the present invention is to provide an antibacterial agent comprising an extract of endophytic fungus Peniophora sp.a871 as an active ingredient.
The antibacterial drug is preferably a drug for resisting staphylococcus aureus and bacillus subtilis.
Preferably, the endophytic fungus Peniophora sp.A871 extract is prepared by taking endophytic fungus Peniophora sp.A871 as a fermentation strain, performing liquid fermentation to obtain a fermentation culture, separating mycelium and fermentation liquor, extracting the fermentation liquor with ethyl acetate, and concentrating the extract to obtain the endophytic fungus Peniophora sp.A871 extract.
Preferably, the liquid fermentation is to inoculate endophytic fungus Peniophora sp.A871 into a fermentation culture medium, and perform liquid fermentation culture at 28 ℃ and 120r/min to obtain a fermentation culture, wherein each liter of the fermentation culture medium is prepared by the following method: decocting potato 200g in distilled water for 20min, filtering to obtain juice, and adding glucose 20g and KH2PO4 3g、MgSO40.75g, vitamin B110mg, adding water to 1L, and naturally adjusting pH to obtain fermentation medium.
The invention discovers that the endophytic fungus Peniophora sp.A871 extract has strong inhibiting effect on staphylococcus aureus and bacillus subtilis, and shows that the endophytic fungus Peniophora sp.A871 extract has good antibacterial activity, can be used for preparing antibacterial drugs and has good application and development prospects. Therefore, the invention provides a candidate drug for researching and developing a new antibacterial drug and provides a scientific basis for developing and utilizing natural active substances derived from endophytic fungi of plants.
Endophytic fungus Peniophora sp.A871, deposited at 5.12.2019 in the Guangdong province collection of microorganisms (GDMCC) at the address: the Guangzhou city first furious Zhonglu No. 100 large yard No. 59 building No. 5 building, the preservation number is: GDMCC NO: 60911.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be better understood by those skilled in the art from the following examples. The examples are described only to illustrate the invention and should not be construed as limiting the invention as detailed in the claims.
Activation, fermentation culture and extract preparation of strain A871(Peniophora sp.)
(1) Inoculating endophytic fungus Peniophora sp.A871 to a slant culture medium, and culturing at 28 deg.C for 5d to obtain activated strain. The slant culture medium is obtained by the following method: decocting potato 200g in distilled water for 20min, filtering to obtain juice, and adding glucose 20g and KH2PO4 3g、MgSO40.75g, vitamin B1 10mg,20g of agar, supplementing water to 1L, naturally adjusting the pH value, and sterilizing for later use.
(2) Inoculating the strain A871 subjected to activation culture in the step (1) into a seed culture medium, and culturing for 7d under the conditions of 28 ℃ and 120r/min oscillation to obtain a seed solution, wherein the seed culture medium is obtained by the following method: decocting potato 200g in distilled water for 20min, filtering to obtain juice, and adding glucose 20g and KH2PO4 3g、MgSO40.75g, vitamin B110mg, adding water to 1L, naturally adjusting pH, and sterilizing.
(3) Inoculating the seed liquid obtained in the step (2) into a fermentation culture medium in an inoculation amount of 10% (v/v), and culturing at 28 ℃ and 120r/min for 7d to obtain a fermentation culture. The fermentation medium is the same as the seed culture medium.
(4) Preparing an extract: and (3) filtering the fermentation culture obtained in the step (3) to remove mycelium, extracting the filtrate for 3 times by using ethyl acetate, and concentrating the extract under reduced pressure to obtain the endophytic fungus Peniophora sp.A871 extract.
Example 1: determination of activity of endophytic fungus Peniophora sp.A871 extract against staphylococcus aureus and bacillus subtilis
The endophytic fungus Peniophora sp.A871 extract was dissolved in DMSO and diluted to a concentration of 2mg/mL to obtain a sample dilution.
Blending Staphylococcus aureus or Bacillus subtilis in logarithmic growth phase with normal saline to give a solution with a concentration of 106Absorbing 1mL of prepared bacterial liquid into a culture dish, pouring LB culture medium cooled to a proper temperature, uniformly mixing, clamping a filter paper sheet with the thickness of 1.5mm and the diameter of 6mm by using a sterile forceps, placing the filter paper sheet on a bacterial-containing flat plate, respectively dropwise adding 5 mu L of the sample diluent on the filter paper sheet to serve as a sample group, replacing the sample diluent with DMSO to serve as a blank control group, using ampicillin as a positive control group, placing the flat plate in a 37 ℃ incubator for culturing for 24h, and measuring the diameter of an antibacterial ring by using a cross measurement method. Repeating the steps for three times, and calculating the average value of the diameters of the inhibition zones.
The results of the experiment are shown in table 1:
table 1: the endophytic fungus Peniophora sp.Inhibition of bacteria by A871 extract
Figure BDA0002848710710000041
Figure BDA0002848710710000042
The experimental results show that: the endophytic fungus Peniophora sp.A871 extract has obvious inhibiting effect on staphylococcus aureus and bacillus subtilis, and can be used for preparing medicines for resisting staphylococcus aureus and bacillus subtilis, so that the endophytic fungus Peniophora sp.A871 extract has wide application and development prospects in preparing antibacterial medicines.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that the above preferred embodiment should not be considered as limiting the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the scope defined by the claims. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and adaptations can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, and these modifications and adaptations should be considered within the scope of the invention.

Claims (2)

1. Endophytic fungiPeniophorasp. A871 GDMCC NO: 60911 application of the extract in preparing antibacterial drugs; the endophytic fungiPeniophoraThe sp, A871 extract is an endophytic fungusPeniophorasp, A871 as fermentation strain, performing liquid fermentation to obtain fermentation culture, separating mycelium and fermentation broth, extracting the fermentation broth with ethyl acetate, and concentrating the extractive solution to obtain endophytic fungiPeniophorasp, A871 extract, wherein the antibacterial drug is a drug for resisting staphylococcus aureus or bacillus subtilis.
2. Use according to claim 1, wherein the liquid fermentation is of an endophytic fungusPeniophorasp, A871 is inoculated into a fermentation culture medium, liquid fermentation culture is carried out at 28 ℃ and 120r/min to obtain a fermentation culture, and the fermentation cultureThe base is prepared by the following method per liter: decocting potato 200g in distilled water for 20min, filtering to obtain juice, and adding glucose 20g and KH2PO4 3 g、MgSO4 0.75g, vitamin B1 10mg, adding water to 1L, and naturally adjusting pH to obtain fermentation medium.
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KR20110137792A (en) * 2009-03-10 2011-12-23 팔메드 테바 엘티디 Novel coprinus comatus and tremella mesenterica muschroom strains, products and extracts thereof and compositions comprising them
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