CN112484063A - Device capable of automatically treating exhaust pollution of steam engine - Google Patents
Device capable of automatically treating exhaust pollution of steam engine Download PDFInfo
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- CN112484063A CN112484063A CN202011386759.XA CN202011386759A CN112484063A CN 112484063 A CN112484063 A CN 112484063A CN 202011386759 A CN202011386759 A CN 202011386759A CN 112484063 A CN112484063 A CN 112484063A
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES
- F23J15/00—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes
- F23J15/02—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material
- F23J15/04—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material using washing fluids
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F22—STEAM GENERATION
- F22B—METHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
- F22B1/00—Methods of steam generation characterised by form of heating method
- F22B1/22—Methods of steam generation characterised by form of heating method using combustion under pressure substantially exceeding atmospheric pressure
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/44—Details; Accessories
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/44—Details; Accessories
- F23G5/46—Recuperation of heat
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES
- F23J1/00—Removing ash, clinker, or slag from combustion chambers
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES
- F23J2217/00—Intercepting solids
- F23J2217/50—Intercepting solids by cleaning fluids (washers or scrubbers)
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- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a device capable of automatically treating exhaust pollution of a steam engine, which comprises an engine body, wherein an incineration cavity is arranged in the engine body, the incineration cavity can burn substances, a right wall surface at the lower side of the incineration cavity is communicated with a reciprocating pushing cavity extending rightwards, and a left end surface at the lower side of the incineration cavity is communicated with a slag discharge cavity extending rightwards, the energy utilization efficiency of the steam engine is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of steam engines, in particular to a device capable of automatically treating exhaust pollution of a steam engine.
Background
The generation of the steam engine brings rapid development to human progress, when the steam engine boils water to generate high-pressure steam, wood, coal, petroleum or natural gas is required to be used as a heat source, the insufficient combustion of fuel can generate a large amount of harmful gas and discharge of fuel flying chips, the fuel is not beneficial to the sufficient combustion of the fuel, meanwhile, the air can be seriously polluted, the environment is not protected, the steam engine needs to slow down the steam cooling rate during operation so as to improve the utilization rate of energy, the prior art has certain defects, and the optimization of the steam engine is not realized.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the embodiment designs a device capable of automatically treating exhaust pollution of a steam engine, the device capable of automatically treating exhaust pollution of the steam engine comprises an engine body, an incineration chamber is arranged in the engine body and can burn materials, a reciprocating pushing chamber extending rightwards is arranged on the right wall surface of the lower side of the incineration chamber in a communicating mode, a slag discharge chamber extending rightwards is arranged on the left end surface of the engine body on the lower side of the incineration chamber in a communicating mode, a bevel gear chamber is arranged in the engine body on the right side of the slag discharge chamber, a slag discharge hole is arranged between the lower wall surface of the incineration chamber and the upper wall surface of the slag discharge chamber in a communicating mode, a spherical boiler is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the incineration chamber, water to be heated is stored in the boiler, a steam conveying channel extending upwards is arranged on the upper wall surface of the steam chamber in a communicating mode, and a pressurizing suction, the supercharging suction valve can extract and supercharge steam in the steam cavity, the upper end face of the supercharging suction valve is fixedly connected with a high-pressure steam conveying pipe extending upwards, the right wall face of the steam conveying channel at the lower side of the supercharging suction valve is communicated with a deceleration strip wheel cavity extending rightwards, a waste gas treatment cavity is arranged in the machine body at the right side of the steam cavity, the upper wall face of the waste gas treatment cavity is communicated with a recovery cavity extending upwards, gas treatment liquid is stored in the waste gas treatment cavity, a waste gas conveying pipe is communicated between the right wall face at the upper side of the incineration cavity and the upper wall face of the waste gas treatment cavity, a synchronous pulley cavity is arranged at the upper side of the recovery cavity, a rotating shaft extending to the interior of the recovery cavity is arranged on the lower wall face at the left side of the synchronous pulley cavity in a rotating mode, a rotating disc is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of, a telescopic sleeve cavity is arranged in the outer telescopic sleeve, an electromagnetic suction plate capable of sliding up and down is arranged on the inner wall surface of the telescopic sleeve cavity, a dirt collecting column capable of extending out of the lower end surface of the outer telescopic sleeve is fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of the electromagnetic suction plate, a dirt collecting cavity is arranged in the dirt collecting column, dirt floating on the surface of a gas treatment liquid can be stored in the dirt collecting cavity, an upward extending trigger block is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the driven belt wheel, a trigger block containing cavity with a downward opening is arranged on the lower end surface of the rotating disc at a position corresponding to the trigger block, a high-pressure gas circulation hole is communicated between the upper wall surface of the trigger block containing cavity and the upper end surface of the rotating disc, a high-pressure blow-off pipe divided into two parts is communicated with the right wall surface of the high-pressure steam conveying pipe, and two ends of the high-pressure blow-off pipe are fixedly, the high-pressure blow-off pipe can provide high-pressure gas, the fixed electro-magnet that is equipped with of outside telescopic sleeve lower extreme, the electro-magnet can attract when circular telegram the electro-magnet attraction board moves down, terminal surface and homonymy under the electro-magnet attraction board fixedly connected with return spring between the wall under the telescopic sleeve chamber.
Preferably, a belt wheel protective cover is fixedly arranged on the right wall surface of the steam conveying channel at the position corresponding to the deceleration belt wheel cavity, a belt wheel protective cavity communicated with the speed reducing belt wheel cavity is arranged in the belt wheel protective cover, a fan support is fixedly arranged on the inner wall surface of the steam conveying channel on the lower side of the belt wheel protective cover, the lower wall surface of the belt wheel protection cavity is rotatably provided with a fan shaft extending into the fan support, the lower end of the fan shaft is fixedly provided with a fan, a driving speed-reducing belt wheel is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the fan shaft, a transmission shaft which penetrates through the synchronous belt wheel cavity and the upper and lower wall surfaces of the reciprocating pushing cavity and extends to the inner part of the bevel gear cavity is rotatably arranged on the lower wall surface on the right side of the speed-reducing belt wheel cavity, the transmission shaft is characterized in that a driven speed reduction belt wheel is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the transmission shaft, and a speed reduction transmission belt is wound between the driven speed reduction belt wheel and the driving speed reduction belt wheel.
But preferably, with reciprocal promotion chamber corresponds the position burn the fixed net that burns that is equipped with of chamber downside internal face, is located reciprocal promotion intracavity portion the outer disc hinged joint of transmission shaft has the reciprocal push rod that extends left, reciprocal push rod left end can extend to burn the intracavity, with reciprocal push rod corresponds the position burn and be equipped with the slurcam that can the horizontal slip around the chamber between the wall, the slurcam right-hand member face with reciprocal push rod left end hinged joint, the slurcam can promote burn the fuel residue of net upside and fall downwards.
Preferably, a driving bevel gear is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the transmission shaft, a discharging shaft extending leftwards into the slag discharging cavity is rotatably arranged on the left wall surface of the bevel gear cavity, a driven bevel gear meshed with the driving bevel gear is fixedly arranged at the right end of the discharging shaft, a spiral screw blade is fixedly arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the discharging shaft positioned in the slag discharging cavity, and the screw blade can output slag leftwards under the rotation of the discharging shaft.
But preferably, the inside cooling cushion chamber that is equipped with the shape of falling U of organism, with exhaust duct corresponds the position the fixed gas transmission hose that is equipped with downwardly extending of wall on the exhaust-gas treatment chamber, retrieve chamber upper end right side wall and right side the intercommunication is equipped with the outlet duct between the wall under the cooling cushion chamber, the intercommunication is equipped with waste gas discharge passage under the cooling cushion chamber left side between wall and the external world, the gas after the inside processing of cooling cushion chamber can maintain equipment's heat preservation.
Preferably, the lower end face of the outer telescopic sleeve is provided with a turning plate cavity with a downward opening, the turning plate cavity is far away from a front wall face and a rear wall face of one side of the axis of the rotating disc, a turnable turning plate shaft is arranged between the front wall face and the rear wall face, the outer circular face of the turning plate shaft is fixedly provided with a turning plate capable of being sealed, the upper end face of the turning plate is fixedly provided with an upwards extending butt joint block, the upper end face of the butt joint block and the same side are communicated with each other to form a sewage discharge channel, the lower end face of the dirt collecting cavity corresponding to the sewage discharge channel is communicated with the lower end face of the dirt collecting column to form a sewage discharge hole, the lower end face of the dirt collecting column and the upper end face of the butt joint block can be mutually abutted against each other, and a sewage discharge pipe communicated with.
Preferably, a driven belt wheel is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the rotating shaft, a driving belt wheel is fixedly arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the transmission shaft positioned in the cavity of the synchronous belt wheel, a synchronous belt is wound between the driving belt wheel and the driven belt wheel, an inner wall surface of the dirt collecting cavity and an outer circumferential surface of the dirt collecting column are communicated and provided with a one-way dirt collecting hole, the one-way dirt collecting hole can control dirt to enter in a one-way mode, a gas circulation hole is communicated between the upper end surface of the trigger block and the lower end surface of the electromagnetic suction plate on the same side, a fixing plate is fixedly arranged on the inner wall surface of the high-pressure sewage discharge pipe close to one end of the rotating disc, a sealing cover plate capable of sealing the high-pressure gas circulation hole is arranged on the lower side of the fixing plate, bilaterally symmetrical trigger rods are fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of the sealing cover plate, the lower, and negative pressure pipelines are communicated between the right wall surface of the steam conveying channel on the lower side of the fan support and the upper wall surfaces of the telescopic sleeve cavities on the left side and the right side.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the device can effectively prevent harmful gas from being discharged by timely treating the waste gas after the combustion of the steam engine, can timely adsorb and discharge dirt generated in the combustion waste gas by utilizing the air pressure generated during the circulation of steam, effectively prevent the combustion waste gas from generating the accumulation of the dirt, and further realize the integral self-cleaning function of the steam engine.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of B of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of C in FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of D of FIG. 3;
fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of E-E in fig. 4.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-6, wherein for ease of description the orientations described hereinafter are now defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
The invention relates to a device capable of automatically treating exhaust pollution of a steam engine, which comprises an engine body 11, wherein an incineration cavity 12 is arranged in the engine body 11, the incineration cavity 12 can burn materials, a reciprocating pushing cavity 16 extending rightwards is communicated with the right wall surface of the lower side of the incineration cavity 12, a slag discharge cavity 14 extending rightwards is communicated with the left end surface of the engine body 11 at the lower side of the incineration cavity 12, a bevel gear cavity 15 is arranged in the engine body 11 at the right side of the slag discharge cavity 14, a slag discharge hole 13 is communicated between the lower wall surface of the incineration cavity 12 and the upper wall surface of the slag discharge cavity 14, a spherical boiler 17 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the incineration cavity 12, water to be heated is stored in the boiler 17, a steam conveying channel 29 extending upwards is communicated with the upper wall surface of the steam cavity 18, and a pressurizing air suction valve 40 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the, the supercharging suction valve 40 can extract and supercharge the steam in the steam cavity 18, the upper end face of the supercharging suction valve 40 is fixedly connected with a high-pressure steam conveying pipe 41 which extends upwards, the right wall face of the steam conveying channel 29 on the lower side of the supercharging suction valve 40 is communicated with a deceleration pulley cavity 32 which extends rightwards, an exhaust treatment cavity 48 is arranged in the machine body 11 on the right side of the steam cavity 18, a recovery cavity 49 which extends upwards is arranged on the upper wall face of the exhaust treatment cavity 48, gas treatment liquid is stored in the exhaust treatment cavity 48, an exhaust conveying pipe 51 is communicated between the right wall face on the upper side of the incineration cavity 12 and the upper wall face of the exhaust treatment cavity 48, a synchronous pulley cavity 43 is arranged on the upper side of the recovery cavity 49, a rotary shaft 47 which extends to the inner part of the recovery cavity 49 is arranged on the lower wall face of the left side of the synchronous pulley cavity 43, and a rotary, the lower end surface of the rotating disc 53 is fixedly provided with an outer telescopic sleeve 54 which is bilaterally symmetrical, a telescopic sleeve cavity 55 is arranged in the outer telescopic sleeve 54, the inner wall surface of the telescopic sleeve cavity 55 is provided with an electromagnetic suction plate 56 which can slide up and down, the lower end surface of the electromagnetic suction plate 56 is fixedly provided with a dirt collecting column 57 which can extend out of the lower end surface of the outer telescopic sleeve 54, a dirt collecting cavity 58 is arranged in the dirt collecting column 57, dirt floating on the surface of gas treatment liquid can be stored in the dirt collecting cavity 58, the upper end surface of the driven pulley 46 is fixedly provided with a trigger block 59 which extends upwards, the lower end surface of the rotating disc 53 at the position corresponding to the trigger block 59 is provided with a trigger block containing cavity 60 with a downward opening, a high-pressure gas circulation hole 65 is communicated between the upper end surface of the trigger block containing cavity 60 and the upper end surface of the rotating disc 53, the right wall surface of the high-pressure steam conveying pipe 41 is, the high-pressure sewage pipe 42 both ends respectively with the high-pressure gas circulation hole 65 corresponds the position the rolling disc 53 up end fixed connection, high-pressure sewage pipe 42 can provide high-pressure gas, the fixed electro-magnet 67 that is equipped with of outside telescope tube 54 lower extreme, can attract when the electro-magnet 67 circular telegram the downward movement of electromagnetic attraction board 56, terminal surface and homonymy under the electromagnetic attraction board 56 fixedly connected with return spring 78 between the wall under the telescope tube chamber 55.
Advantageously, a pulley shield 36 is fixedly arranged on the right wall surface of the steam delivery channel 29 at the position corresponding to the deceleration pulley cavity 32, a pulley protection cavity 37 communicated with the speed reducing pulley cavity 32 is formed in the pulley protection cover 36, a fan support 31 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall surface of the steam conveying channel 29 at the lower side of the belt wheel protective cover 36, the lower wall of the pulley guard chamber 37 is rotatably provided with a fan shaft 38 extending to the inside of the fan support 31, the lower end of the fan shaft 38 is fixedly provided with a fan 39, the upper end of the fan shaft 38 is fixedly provided with a driving speed reducing belt wheel 35, the right lower wall surface of the speed-reducing belt wheel cavity 32 is rotatably provided with a transmission shaft 28 which penetrates through the upper and lower wall surfaces of the synchronous belt wheel cavity 43 and the reciprocating pushing cavity 16 and extends to the inner part of the bevel gear cavity 15, a driven speed reduction belt wheel 33 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the transmission shaft 28, and a speed reduction transmission belt 34 is wound between the driven speed reduction belt wheel 33 and the driving speed reduction belt wheel 35.
Beneficially, with reciprocal promotion chamber 16 corresponds the position burn chamber 12 downside internal face is fixed and is equipped with and burns net 20, is located inside reciprocal promotion chamber 16 the outer disc hinged joint of transmission shaft 28 has reciprocal push rod 21 of left extension, reciprocal push rod 21 left end can extend to burn in the chamber 12, with reciprocal push rod 21 corresponds the position burn and be equipped with between the chamber 12 front and back wall can the horizontal slip slurcam 22, slurcam 22 right-hand member face with reciprocal push rod 21 left end hinged joint, slurcam 22 can promote burn the fuel residue of net 20 upside and fall downwards.
Advantageously, a driving bevel gear 27 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the transmission shaft 28, a discharging shaft 23 extending leftwards into the slag discharging cavity 14 is rotatably arranged on the left wall surface of the bevel gear cavity 15, a driven bevel gear 26 engaged with the driving bevel gear 27 is fixedly arranged at the right end of the discharging shaft 23, a spiral screw blade 24 is fixedly arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the discharging shaft 23 positioned in the slag discharging cavity 14, and the screw blade 24 can output slag leftwards under the rotation of the discharging shaft 23.
Beneficially, the inside cooling cushion chamber 19 that is equipped with the shape of falling U of organism 11, with exhaust duct 51 corresponds the position exhaust treatment chamber 48 goes up the fixed gas hose 52 that is equipped with downwardly extending of wall, retrieve chamber 49 upper end right wall and right side the intercommunication is equipped with outlet duct 50 between the wall under cooling cushion chamber 19, the intercommunication is equipped with waste gas discharge passage 76 between wall and the external world under cooling cushion chamber 19 left side, the gas after the inside processing of cooling cushion chamber 19 can maintain the heat preservation of equipment.
Advantageously, the lower end face of the outer telescopic sleeve 54 is provided with a downward opening flap cavity 69, a rotatable flap shaft 70 is arranged between the front wall face and the rear wall face of the flap cavity 69 on the side far away from the axle center of the rotating disc 53, a turnover plate 71 which can be closed is fixed on the outer circular surface of the turnover plate shaft 70, an abutting block 72 which extends upwards is fixed on the upper end surface of the turnover plate 71, a sewage discharge channel 73 is communicated between the upper end surface of the abutting block 72 and the lower end surface of the turning plate 71 at the same side, a sewage hole 68 is communicated between the lower wall surface of the dirt collecting cavity 58 corresponding to the sewage channel 73 and the lower end surface of the dirt collecting column 57, the lower end of the dirt collecting column 57 and the upper end surface of the abutting block 72 can abut against each other, a drain pipe 74 which is communicated with each other is fixedly arranged between the lower end surface of the turning plate 71 corresponding to the drain channel 73 and the upper wall surface of the slag discharge cavity 14.
Beneficially, a driven pulley 46 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the rotating shaft 47, a driving pulley 44 is fixedly arranged on the outer circular surface of the transmission shaft 28 inside the synchronous pulley cavity 43, a synchronous belt 45 is wound between the driving pulley 44 and the driven pulley 46, an unidirectional dirt collecting hole 77 is communicated between the inner wall surface of the dirt collecting cavity 58 and the outer circular surface of the dirt collecting column 57, the unidirectional dirt collecting hole 77 can control unidirectional dirt to enter, a gas circulation hole 61 is communicated between the upper end surface of the trigger block 59 and the lower end surface of the electromagnetic attraction plate 56 at the same side, a fixing plate 62 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall surface of the high-pressure sewage discharge pipe 42 close to one end of the rotating disc 53, a sealing cover plate 63 capable of sealing the high-pressure gas circulation hole 65 is arranged on the lower side of the fixing plate 62, bilaterally symmetrical trigger rods 66 are fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of the sealing cover plate 63, and the lower end of the trigger, a sealing spring 64 is fixedly arranged between the lower end face of the fixing plate 62 and the upper end face of the sealing cover plate 63 on the same side, and negative pressure pipelines 30 are respectively communicated between the right wall face of the steam conveying channel 29 on the lower side of the fan support 31 and the upper wall faces of the telescopic sleeve cavities 55 on the left side and the right side.
The following describes in detail the steps of using an apparatus capable of automatically treating exhaust pollution of a steam engine according to the present disclosure with reference to fig. 1 to 6:
in the initial state, the push plate 22 is at the right limit position, the electromagnetic suction plate 56 and the dirt collecting column 57 are at the upper limit position, the electromagnet 67 is in the power-off state, the turning plate 71 is at the horizontal position, the closing cover 63 and the trigger rod 66 are at the upper limit position, and the closing spring 64 is in the compressed state.
When the boiler works, the boiler 17 is heated by adding burning substances into the incineration chamber 12, so that the temperature inside the steam chamber 18 rises and the water inside the steam chamber is boiled and gasified, then the steam rises and enters the steam conveying channel 29, and then the blowing fan 39 rotates, the pressurizing suction valve 40 works and sucks the steam inside the steam conveying channel 29 upwards to realize pressurization, and further the pressurized gas is output upwards through the high-pressure steam conveying pipe 41, the fan 39 rotates and simultaneously drives the fan shaft 38 to rotate, so as to drive the driving speed reduction belt wheel 35 to rotate, further the driven speed reduction belt wheel 33 is driven to rotate through the speed reduction driving belt 34, further the speed reduction and torque increase are realized, further the transmission shaft 28 is driven to rotate, further the reciprocating push rod 21 is driven to swing back and forth, further the push plate 22 is driven to realize slow left and right movement, and further the fuel inside the incineration chamber 12 is pushed, so that the burned slag falls into the slag discharging cavity 14 through the slag discharging hole 13, the driving shaft 28 rotates and drives the driving bevel gear 27 to rotate, the discharging shaft 23 is driven to rotate through the driven bevel gears 26 engaged with each other, the spiral blades 24 are driven to rotate around the discharging shaft 23, the slag in the slag discharging cavity 14 is further conveyed outwards, the waste gas generated by the fuel combustion in the burning cavity 12 is conveyed to the gas conveying hose 52 through the waste gas conveying pipe 51, the gas conveying hose 52 conveys the burned waste gas into the gas treatment liquid in the waste gas treatment cavity 48, thereby purifying the burned waste gas, further causing the dirt in the waste gas to float in the gas treatment liquid in the waste gas treatment cavity 48, the driving shaft 28 rotates and drives the driving pulley 44 to rotate, further, the driven pulley 46 is driven to rotate through the synchronous belt 45, and further drives the rotating shaft 47 to rotate, then the rotating disc 53 is driven to rotate, the outer telescopic sleeve 54 is driven to start to rotate, meanwhile, the electromagnet 67 is electrified, the electromagnetic attraction force plate 56 is generated, the return spring 78 is compressed to move downwards, the dirt furling column 57 is driven to eject the turning plate 71 to move downwards, the turning plate 71 is turned around the turning plate shaft 70, at the moment, the torsion spring 75 starts to twist and accumulate force, the dirt furling column 57 extends to the inside of the gas treatment liquid in the waste gas treatment cavity 48, the dirt furling column 57 stirs the gas treatment liquid in the waste gas treatment cavity 48 under the rotation of the rotating disc 53, the steam in the steam conveying channel 29 is conveyed upwards and simultaneously generates suction through the negative pressure pipeline 30, the inside of the dirt furling cavity 58 generates negative pressure through the gas circulation hole 61, and then the dirt contained in the gas treatment liquid in the waste gas treatment cavity 48 passes through the one-way dirt collecting hole 77 to enter the dirt furling cavity 58, then the absorption and treatment of the dirt are completed, the electromagnetic suction plate 56 moves downwards and simultaneously drives the trigger block 59 to move downwards, the closed cover plate 63 is tightly attached to the upper end surface of the rotating disc 53 under the elastic force of the closed spring 64 and prevents the high-pressure gas in the high-pressure sewage discharge pipe 42 from being conveyed, when a certain amount of dirt is accumulated in the dirt folding cavity 58, the electrification of the electromagnet 67 is cut off, the magnetic force disappears, the electromagnetic suction plate 56 is reset upwards under the elastic force of the return spring 78 and further drives the dirt folding column 57 to move upwards, when the electromagnetic suction plate 56 moves to the upper limit, the turnover plate 71 restores to the horizontal position under the elastic force of the torsion spring 75 and seals the lower port of the sewage discharge hole 68, meanwhile, the trigger block 59 on the upper side of the electromagnetic suction plate 56 pushes the trigger rod 66 and the closed cover plate 63 to compress the closed spring 64 to move upwards, the high-pressure gas circulation hole 65 is opened, and further the high-pressure gas in the high-pressure sewage discharge pipe 42 In the chamber 58, and then carry the inside accumulational dirt of dirt draw in chamber 58 to blow off pipe 74 through blowoff hole 68 and blowdown channel 73, and then carry the dirt to slag discharge chamber 14 inside through blow off pipe 74, and then accomplish the processing and the evolution of burning waste gas dirt, the gas after the inside purification of exhaust-gas treatment chamber 48 this moment passes through outlet duct 50 and carries to cooling cushion chamber 19 in, and then handle back waste gas at the inside temperature buffering area that forms of cooling cushion chamber 19, and then can effectually prevent that steam temperature from giving off fast, the gas after the inside processing of cooling cushion chamber 19 finally passes through exhaust-gas discharge channel 76 discharge apparatus.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the device can effectively prevent harmful gas from being discharged by timely treating the waste gas after the combustion of the steam engine, can timely adsorb and discharge dirt generated in the combustion waste gas by utilizing the air pressure generated during the circulation of steam, effectively prevent the combustion waste gas from generating the accumulation of the dirt, and further realize the integral self-cleaning function of the steam engine.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a can automatic processing steam engine exhaust pollution's device, includes the organism, its characterized in that: the machine body is internally provided with an incineration chamber, the incineration chamber can carry out material combustion, the right wall surface of the lower side of the incineration chamber is communicated with a reciprocating promotion chamber extending rightwards, the left end surface of the machine body of the lower side of the incineration chamber is communicated with a slag discharge chamber extending rightwards, the right side of the slag discharge chamber is internally provided with a bevel gear chamber, a slag discharge hole is communicated and arranged between the lower wall surface of the incineration chamber and the upper wall surface of the slag discharge chamber, the upper end of the incineration chamber is fixedly provided with a spherical boiler, water to be heated is stored in the boiler, the upper wall surface of the steam chamber is communicated with a steam conveying channel extending upwards, the upper end of the steam conveying channel is fixedly provided with a supercharging air suction valve, the supercharging air suction valve can extract and supercharge the steam in the steam chamber, and the upper end surface of the supercharging air suction valve is fixedly connected, the right wall surface of the steam conveying channel at the lower side of the supercharging suction valve is communicated with a deceleration strip wheel cavity extending rightwards, a waste gas treatment cavity is arranged in the machine body at the right side of the steam cavity, the upper wall surface of the waste gas treatment cavity is communicated with a recovery cavity extending upwards, gas treatment liquid is stored in the waste gas treatment cavity, a waste gas conveying pipe is communicated between the right wall surface of the upper side of the incineration cavity and the upper wall surface of the waste gas treatment cavity, a synchronous pulley cavity is arranged at the upper side of the recovery cavity, a rotating shaft extending to the interior of the recovery cavity is arranged on the lower wall surface at the left side of the synchronous pulley cavity in a rotating manner, a rotating disc is fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of the rotating shaft, an outer telescopic sleeve which is bilaterally symmetrical is fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of the rotating disc, a telescopic sleeve cavity is arranged, the lower end face of the electromagnetic suction plate is fixedly provided with a dirt furling column which can extend out of the lower end face of the outer telescopic sleeve, a dirt furling cavity is arranged in the dirt furling column, dirt floating on the surface of gas treatment liquid can be stored in the dirt furling cavity, the upper end face of the driven belt wheel is fixedly provided with an upwards extending trigger block, the lower end face of the rotating disc at the position corresponding to the trigger block is provided with a trigger block accommodating cavity with a downward opening, a high-pressure gas circulation hole is communicated between the upper wall face of the trigger block accommodating cavity and the upper end face of the rotating disc, the right wall face of the high-pressure steam conveying pipe is communicated with a high-pressure sewage discharge pipe which is divided into two parts, two ends of the high-pressure sewage discharge pipe are respectively and fixedly connected with the upper end face of the rotating disc at the position corresponding to the high-pressure gas circulation hole, the electromagnetic attraction plate can be attracted to move downwards when the electromagnet is electrified, and a return spring is fixedly connected between the lower end face of the electromagnetic attraction plate and the lower wall face of the telescopic sleeve cavity at the same side.
2. The apparatus of claim 1 for automatically treating steam engine exhaust pollution, wherein: with the deceleration strip wheel chamber corresponds the position the fixed band pulley protection casing that is equipped with of steam delivery passageway right side wall, band pulley protection casing inside be equipped with the band pulley protection chamber of deceleration strip wheel chamber intercommunication each other, band pulley protection casing downside the fixed fan support that is equipped with of steam delivery passageway internal face, the wall rotates under the band pulley protection chamber to be equipped with and extends to the inside fan shaft of fan support, the fixed fan that is equipped with of fan shaft lower extreme, the fixed initiative deceleration strip wheel that is equipped with in fan shaft upper end, deceleration strip wheel chamber right side lower wall rotates and is equipped with and runs through the hold-in range wheel chamber with wall just extends to about the reciprocal promotion chamber the transmission shaft of bevel gear intracavity portion, the fixed driven deceleration strip wheel that is equipped with in transmission shaft upper end, driven deceleration strip wheel with around there being speed reduction drive belt between the initiative deceleration.
3. The apparatus of claim 1 for automatically treating steam engine exhaust pollution, wherein: with reciprocal promotion chamber corresponds the position burn the fixed burning net that is equipped with of chamber downside internal face, is located reciprocal promotion intracavity portion the outer disc hinged joint of transmission shaft has the reciprocal push rod that extends left, reciprocal push rod left end can extend to burn the intracavity, with reciprocal push rod corresponds the position burn and be equipped with the slurcam that can the horizontal slip around the chamber between the wall, slurcam right-hand member face with reciprocal push rod left end hinged joint, the slurcam can promote burn the fuel residue of net upside and fall downwards.
4. The apparatus of claim 1 for automatically treating steam engine exhaust pollution, wherein: the slag discharging device is characterized in that a driving bevel gear is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the transmission shaft, a discharging shaft extending leftwards into the slag discharging cavity is rotatably arranged on the left wall surface of the bevel gear cavity, a driven bevel gear meshed with the driving bevel gear is fixedly arranged at the right end of the discharging shaft, spiral blades are fixedly arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the discharging shaft positioned in the slag discharging cavity, and the blades can output slag leftwards under the rotation of the discharging shaft.
5. The apparatus of claim 1 for automatically treating steam engine exhaust pollution, wherein: the inside cooling cushion chamber that is equipped with the shape of falling U of organism, with the exhaust-gas conveying pipe corresponds the position the fixed gas transmission hose that is equipped with downwardly extending of wall on the exhaust-gas treatment chamber, retrieve chamber upper end right side wall and right side the intercommunication is equipped with the outlet duct between the wall under the cooling cushion chamber, the intercommunication is equipped with waste gas discharge passage under the cooling cushion chamber left side between wall and the external world, the gaseous heat preservation that can the maintenance equipment after the inside processing of cooling cushion chamber.
6. The apparatus of claim 1 for automatically treating steam engine exhaust pollution, wherein: the lower end face of the outer side telescopic sleeve is provided with a turning plate cavity with a downward opening, the turning plate cavity is far away from a rotary disc shaft center, a rotatable turning plate shaft is arranged between the front wall face and the rear wall face of one side of the rotary disc shaft center, a turning plate capable of being sealed is fixed on the outer circular face of the turning plate shaft, an upward extending butt joint block is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the turning plate, a sewage discharge channel is arranged between the upper end faces of the butt joint block and the same side of the turning plate, a sewage discharge hole is formed in the position corresponding to the sewage discharge channel in a communication mode between the lower wall face of the collecting cavity of the dirt and the lower end face of the collecting column of the dirt, the lower end of the collecting column of the dirt and the upper end face of the butt joint block can be mutually abutted against each other.
7. The apparatus of claim 1 for automatically treating steam engine exhaust pollution, wherein: a driven belt wheel is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the rotating shaft, a driving belt wheel is fixedly arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the transmission shaft positioned in the cavity of the synchronous belt wheel, a synchronous belt is wound between the driving belt wheel and the driven belt wheel, a unidirectional dirt collecting hole is communicated between the inner wall surface of the dirt collecting cavity and the outer circumferential surface of the dirt collecting column, the unidirectional dirt collecting hole can control unidirectional dirt to enter, a gas circulation hole is communicated between the upper end surface of the trigger block and the lower end surface of the electromagnetic suction plate at the same side, a fixed plate is fixedly arranged on the inner wall surface of the high-pressure blow-off pipe close to one end of the rotating disc, a closed cover plate capable of sealing the high-pressure gas circulation hole is arranged on the lower side of the fixed plate, trigger rods which are bilaterally symmetrical are fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of the closed cover plate, the lower ends of the trigger rods can, and negative pressure pipelines are communicated between the right wall surface of the steam conveying channel on the lower side of the fan support and the upper wall surfaces of the telescopic sleeve cavities on the left side and the right side.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011386759.XA CN112484063A (en) | 2020-12-02 | 2020-12-02 | Device capable of automatically treating exhaust pollution of steam engine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011386759.XA CN112484063A (en) | 2020-12-02 | 2020-12-02 | Device capable of automatically treating exhaust pollution of steam engine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112484063A true CN112484063A (en) | 2021-03-12 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011386759.XA Withdrawn CN112484063A (en) | 2020-12-02 | 2020-12-02 | Device capable of automatically treating exhaust pollution of steam engine |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN112484063A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113503533A (en) * | 2021-07-30 | 2021-10-15 | 赣州市怡辰宏焰能源科技有限公司 | Rotary grate type biomass gasification furnace |
-
2020
- 2020-12-02 CN CN202011386759.XA patent/CN112484063A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113503533A (en) * | 2021-07-30 | 2021-10-15 | 赣州市怡辰宏焰能源科技有限公司 | Rotary grate type biomass gasification furnace |
| CN113503533B (en) * | 2021-07-30 | 2022-07-22 | 赣州市怡辰宏焰能源科技有限公司 | Rotary grate type biomass gasification furnace |
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Application publication date: 20210312 |