CN112476049A - Cleaning and cooling method for chain type tool magazine - Google Patents
Cleaning and cooling method for chain type tool magazine Download PDFInfo
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- CN112476049A CN112476049A CN202011292635.5A CN202011292635A CN112476049A CN 112476049 A CN112476049 A CN 112476049A CN 202011292635 A CN202011292635 A CN 202011292635A CN 112476049 A CN112476049 A CN 112476049A
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- chain
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- tool magazine
- pipe
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- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 33
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 73
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 description 14
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241000883990 Flabellum Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003116 impacting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
- B23Q11/12—Arrangements for cooling or lubricating parts of the machine
- B23Q11/126—Arrangements for cooling or lubricating parts of the machine for cooling only
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
- B08B1/12—Brushes
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of cleaning and cooling of a chain type tool magazine, in particular to a cleaning and cooling method of the chain type tool magazine, which comprises the steps of fixing a tool rest on a fixing groove of the chain type tool magazine, then starting a driving motor, driving a power gear to rotate through a first rotating shaft, driving a second rotating shaft to rotate through a first belt wheel, a first transmission belt and a second belt wheel, driving fan blades to rotate through a second rotating shaft, drawing cold air in a refrigerating mechanism out and discharging the cold air into a frame body, cooling the tool rest which is used and placed back into the fixing groove, then driving the third rotating shaft to rotate through a second transmission belt, driving a fourth rotating shaft to rotate through a bevel gear and a driven gear by the third rotating shaft, cleaning a chain through a brush, and blowing air to sweep dust cleaned by the brush through the fan blades; according to the invention, the knife rest is conveniently fixed through the arrangement of the fixing groove, the used knife rest is conveniently cooled through the arrangement of the fan blade and the refrigerating mechanism, and the chain is conveniently cleaned through the arrangement of the rotary disc and the brush.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cleaning and cooling of chain type tool magazines, in particular to a cleaning and cooling method of a chain type tool magazine.
Background
The chain type tool magazine is a tool magazine form in the numerical control machine tool, compared with a disc type guide rail, the chain type tool magazine has the advantage of large capacity of a tool, and for the chain type tool magazine, a chain is a bearing system and a transmission system, so that the chain type tool magazine has obvious defects: the mechanical rigidity is poor, and the transmission clearance is large, so that the positioning precision of the tool magazine is poor; in order to improve the positioning accuracy, a complex detection and control circuit is required to be matched to realize quick and accurate positioning.
However, the cutter on the chain type tool magazine has higher temperature on the surface after the cutter is used, the high-temperature cutter is placed on the chain to cause the overall temperature of the tool magazine to rise, further the normal operation of parts in the tool magazine can be influenced, a large amount of dust can be attached to the chain after the tool magazine is used for a period of time, timely cleaning is not convenient to carry out, the method adopted in the prior art is timing cleaning, however, the timing cleaning can cause the dust to be attached to and form dust scale, and the service life of the chain type tool magazine is influenced.
Therefore, a chain type tool magazine cleaning and cooling method is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems that a used cutter is inconvenient to cool and dust on a chain is inconvenient to clean in the prior art, and provides a cleaning and cooling method for a chain type tool magazine.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a cleaning and cooling method for a chain type tool magazine comprises the following steps:
s1: fixing the knife rest on a fixed groove of a chain type knife store, starting a driving motor, driving a power gear to rotate by the driving motor through a first rotating shaft, driving a second rotating shaft to rotate by the first rotating shaft through a first belt wheel, a first driving belt and a second belt wheel, driving fan blades to rotate by the second rotating shaft to draw out cold air in a refrigerating mechanism and discharge the cold air into a frame body, cooling the knife rest which is put back into the fixed groove after use,
s2: the third rotating shaft is driven to rotate by a second driving belt through a bevel gear and a driven gear, the fourth rotating shaft is driven to rotate by the third rotating shaft, the brush cleans the chain, and the fan blades blow dust cleaned by the brush;
the knife rest is conveniently fixed through the arrangement of the fixing groove, the used knife rest is conveniently cooled through the arrangement of the fan blade and the refrigerating mechanism, and the chain is conveniently cleaned through the arrangement of the rotary disc and the hairbrush;
wherein, the chain type tool magazine in S1 comprises a frame, a power gear, a chain, a fixing groove, the power gear is rotatably connected in the frame, the chain is meshed with the power gear, the fixing groove is rotatably connected with the chain, the chain type tool magazine further comprises a box body, the side wall of the box body is provided with a driving motor, a first rotating shaft is connected between the output end of the driving motor and the power gear, the first rotating shaft is provided with a first belt wheel, an air pipe is arranged in the box body, the air pipe is rotatably connected with a second rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft is provided with fan blades, the second rotating shaft is provided with a second belt wheel, a first transmission belt is connected between the second belt wheel and the first belt wheel, a refrigerating mechanism is arranged in the box body, the output end of the refrigerating mechanism is connected with the air pipe, the frame is rotatably connected with a fourth rotating shaft, and one, the lower end of the rotating disc is provided with a hairbrush, the hairbrush is attached to the chain, the box body is provided with a cover body, a third rotating shaft is connected in the cover body in a rotating mode, the third rotating shaft is provided with a bevel gear, one end, away from the rotating disc, of the fourth rotating shaft is provided with a driven gear, the bevel gear is meshed with the driven gear, and a second transmission belt is connected between the third rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft;
the refrigeration mechanism comprises a gas cabin, a vent pipe is arranged on the gas cabin, a refrigeration box is arranged in the gas cabin, a refrigerant is arranged in the refrigeration box, and a plurality of groups of cooling plates are arranged on the refrigeration box;
the chain-type oil pumping device is characterized in that a crank is arranged on the first rotating shaft, an oil pumping barrel is arranged in the box body, an oil storage barrel is arranged in the box body, a first piston is connected in the oil pumping barrel in a sliding mode, a first push rod is connected to the first piston in a rotating mode, one end, far away from the first piston, of the first push rod is connected with the crank in a rotating mode, an oil inlet pipe is connected between the oil storage barrel and the oil pumping barrel, an oil discharge pipe is connected between the oil pumping barrel and the frame, one end, located in the frame, of the oil discharge pipe is matched with a chain, and one;
the oil storage barrel is characterized in that an oil collecting tank is arranged at the bottom of the frame, a first oil guide pipe is arranged on the oil collecting tank, a second oil guide pipe is arranged on the oil storage barrel, a filtering device is arranged between the first oil guide pipe and the second oil guide pipe, and a pump is arranged on the second oil guide pipe.
Preferably, the filtering device comprises a filtering cap, a sealing cap and a filtering block, the filtering cap is fixed on the first oil guide pipe, the sealing cap is fixed on the second oil guide pipe, the filtering block is located in the filtering cap, and the filtering cap is in threaded connection with the sealing cap.
Preferably, a motor cover is arranged on the side wall of the box body, and the driving motor is located in the motor cover.
Preferably, be equipped with the cam on the first pivot, be equipped with the inflator in the box, sliding connection has the second piston in the inflator, second piston lower extreme fixedly connected with second push rod, the one end of keeping away from the second piston rotates with the lateral wall of cam to be connected with the intake pipe between inflator and the gas storehouse, be connected with the blast pipe between inflator and the motor cover, all be equipped with the check valve on intake pipe and the blast pipe.
Preferably, an overflow valve is arranged on the motor cover.
Preferably, the frame is provided with a slide rail, the side wall of the turntable is provided with a roller, and the roller is matched with the slide rail.
Preferably, a tension wheel is rotatably connected in the frame, and the tension wheel is meshed with the chain.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a cleaning and cooling method for a chain type tool magazine, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this numerical control machining center's chain tool magazine, the staff fixes the knife rest on the fixed slot, start driving motor, driving motor drives power gear through first pivot and rotates, and then drive the chain and remove, meanwhile, first pivot is through first band pulley, first drive belt and second band pulley drive the second pivot and rotate, the second pivot drives the flabellum and rotates the air conditioning in with refrigerating mechanism and take out and move to in the support body side by side, cool down the knife rest of using the completion to putting back in the fixed slot, the second pivot drives the third pivot through the second drive belt and rotates, the third pivot drives the fourth pivot through bevel gear and driven gear and rotates, and then the brush cleans the chain, meanwhile, the flabellum sweeps the dust under the brush clearance through blowing.
2. According to the chain type tool magazine of the numerical control machining center, outside air enters the air chamber along the vent pipe, the cooling plate is cooled by the refrigerant, and the temperature of the air in the air chamber is reduced after the air is fully contacted with the cooling plate.
3. This numerical control machining center's chain tool magazine drives first piston reciprocating sliding in the oil pumping bucket through first pivot, crank and first push rod, and when first piston slided to the direction that is close to the crank, in the lubricating oil in the oil storage bucket got into the oil pumping bucket along advancing oil pipe, when first piston slided to the direction of keeping away from the crank, lubricating oil in the oil pumping bucket was discharged and is spouted on the chain along arranging oil pipe, lubricated the chain.
4. This numerical control machining center's chain tool magazine, adnexed lubricating oil falls in the oil trap under the effect of gravity on the chain, and the starting pump machine is in the oil storage bucket along first oil pipe, filter mechanism and the oil pipe of leading of the interior lubricating oil of collecting of oil trap, has reduced the waste of lubricating oil, and filter mechanism's setting is convenient for filter the impurity that is mingled with in the lubricating oil.
5. This numerical control machining center's chain tool magazine leads oil pipe intercommunication with first oil pipe and second through crossing filter cap and sealed cap threaded connection, filters the lubricating oil of flowing through the filter block, and when the filter effect of filter block obviously descends, the accessible separation is filtered the filter cap and is cleared up or is changed the filter block behind the sealed cap.
6. This numerical control machining center's chain tool magazine is convenient for protect driving motor through setting up of motor cover, prevents that the striking of external dust or external real object from influencing driving motor's normal operating.
7. According to the chain type tool magazine of the numerical control machining center, the second piston is driven to slide in the air cylinder in a reciprocating mode through the first rotating shaft, the cam and the second push rod, when the second piston box slides in the direction close to the cam, cold air in the air chamber enters the air cylinder along the air inlet pipe, and when the second piston slides in the direction far away from the cam, the cold air in the air cylinder is discharged into the motor cover along the exhaust pipe to cool the driving motor.
8. This numerical control machining center's chain tool magazine is convenient for carry out the pressure release to the motor cover through setting up of overflow valve, prevents that the atmospheric pressure in the motor cover from too big influence driving motor's normal operating.
9. This numerical control machining center's chain tool magazine is convenient for reduce the frictional force between carousel and the frame through the setting of gyro wheel and slide rail.
10. This numerical control machining center's chain tool magazine is convenient for carry out the tensioning to the chain through the setting of take-up pulley.
The parts which are not involved in the device are the same as or can be realized by adopting the prior art, the temperature of the used knife rest is convenient to be reduced by arranging the fan blades and the refrigerating mechanism, and the cleaning of the chain is convenient by arranging the rotary disc and the hairbrush.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a chain magazine used in the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of a chain magazine used in the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of portion B of FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of portion C of FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of portion D of FIG. 1;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of portion E of FIG. 1;
fig. 8 is an enlarged view of a portion F of fig. 1.
In the figure: 1. a frame; 2. a power gear; 201. a chain; 202. fixing grooves; 203. a tension wheel; 3. a box body; 4. a drive motor; 401. a motor cover; 402. an overflow valve; 5. a first rotating shaft; 501. a first pulley; 502. a crank; 503. a cam; 6. an air duct; 601. a second rotating shaft; 602. a fan blade; 603. a second pulley; 604. a first drive belt; 605. a second belt; 606. a gas bin; 607. a breather pipe; 608. a refrigeration case; 7. a cover body; 701. a third rotating shaft; 703. a bevel gear; 8. a fourth rotating shaft; 801. a driven gear; 802. a turntable; 803. a brush; 805. a slide rail; 806. a roller; 9. pumping an oil barrel; 901. a first piston; 902. a first push rod; 903. an oil inlet pipe; 904. an oil discharge pipe; 10. an oil storage barrel; 11. an air cylinder; 111. a second piston; 112. a second push rod; 113. an air inlet pipe; 114. an exhaust pipe; 12. an oil sump; 121. a first oil guide pipe; 122. a second oil guide pipe; 123. a pump machine; 13. a filter cap; 131. a sealing cap; 132. and (7) a filtering block.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1 to 8, a method for cleaning and cooling a chain type tool magazine includes the following steps:
s1: fixing the knife rest on a fixed groove of a chain type knife store, starting a driving motor, driving a power gear to rotate by the driving motor through a first rotating shaft, driving a second rotating shaft to rotate by the first rotating shaft through a first belt wheel, a first driving belt and a second belt wheel, driving fan blades to rotate by the second rotating shaft to draw out cold air in a refrigerating mechanism and discharge the cold air into a frame body, cooling the knife rest which is put back into the fixed groove after use,
s2: the third rotating shaft is driven to rotate by a second driving belt through a bevel gear and a driven gear, the fourth rotating shaft is driven to rotate by the third rotating shaft, the brush cleans the chain, and the fan blades blow dust cleaned by the brush;
the knife rest is conveniently fixed through the arrangement of the fixing groove, the used knife rest is conveniently cooled through the arrangement of the fan blade and the refrigerating mechanism, and the chain is conveniently cleaned through the arrangement of the rotary disc and the hairbrush;
wherein, the chain type tool magazine described in S1 includes a frame 1, a power gear 2, a chain 201, a fixing groove 202, the power gear 2 is rotatably connected in the frame 1, the chain 201 is engaged with the power gear 2, the fixing groove 202 is rotatably connected with the chain 201, the chain magazine further includes a box body 3, a driving motor 4 is provided on the side wall of the box body 3, a first rotating shaft 5 is connected between the output end of the driving motor 4 and the power gear 2, a first belt pulley 501 is provided on the first rotating shaft 5, an air duct 6 is provided in the box body 3, a second rotating shaft 601 is rotatably connected in the air duct 6, a fan blade 602 is provided on the second rotating shaft 601, a second belt pulley 603 is provided on the second rotating shaft 601, a first rotating belt 604 is connected between the second belt pulley 603 and the first belt pulley 501, a refrigerating mechanism is provided in the box body 3, the output end of the refrigerating mechanism is connected with the 6, a fourth rotating shaft 8, the lower end of the rotating disc 802 is provided with a brush 803, the brush 803 is attached to the chain 201, the box body 3 is provided with a cover body 7, the cover body 7 is rotatably connected with a third rotating shaft 701, the third rotating shaft 701 is provided with a bevel gear 703, one end of a fourth rotating shaft 8, which is far away from the rotating disc 802, is provided with a driven gear 801, the bevel gear 703 is engaged with the driven gear 801, and a second transmission belt 605 is connected between the third rotating shaft 701 and the second rotating shaft 601;
the refrigeration mechanism comprises a gas cabin 606, a vent pipe 607 is arranged on the gas cabin 606, a refrigeration box 608 is arranged in the gas cabin 606, a refrigerant is arranged in the refrigeration box 608, a plurality of groups of cooling plates are arranged on the refrigeration box 608, outside air enters the gas cabin 606 along the vent pipe 607, the refrigerant cools the cooling plates, and the temperature of the gas in the gas cabin 606 is reduced after the gas is fully contacted with the cooling plates;
a crank 502 is arranged on the first rotating shaft 5, an oil pumping barrel 9 is arranged in the box body 3, an oil storage barrel 10 is arranged in the box body 3, a first piston 901 is connected in the oil pumping barrel 9 in a sliding manner, a first push rod 902 is connected on the first piston 901 in a rotating manner, one end, far away from the first piston 901, of the first push rod 902 is connected with the crank 502 in a rotating manner, an oil inlet pipe 903 is connected between the oil storage barrel 10 and the oil pumping barrel 9, an oil outlet pipe 904 is connected between the oil pumping barrel 9 and the frame 1, one end, located in the frame 1, of the oil outlet pipe 904 is matched with the chain 201, one-way valves are arranged on the oil inlet pipe 903 and the oil outlet pipe 904, the first rotating shaft 5 drives the first piston 902 to slide in the oil pumping barrel 9 in a reciprocating manner through the crank 502 and the first push rod 901, when the first piston 901 slides in a direction close to the crank 502, lubricating oil in the oil storage barrel 10, lubricating oil in the oil pumping barrel 9 is discharged along the oil discharge pipe 904 and sprayed on the chain 201 to lubricate the chain 201;
an oil collecting tank 12 is arranged at the bottom of the frame 1, a first oil guide pipe 121 is arranged on the oil collecting tank 12, a second oil guide pipe 122 is arranged on the oil storage barrel 10, a filtering device is arranged between the first oil guide pipe 121 and the second oil guide pipe 122, a pump 123 is arranged on the second oil guide pipe 122, lubricating oil attached to the chain 201 falls into the oil collecting tank 12 under the action of gravity, the pump 123 is started to discharge the lubricating oil collected in the oil collecting tank 12 into the oil storage barrel 10 along the first oil guide pipe 121, the filtering mechanism and the second oil guide pipe 122, waste of the lubricating oil is reduced, and impurities mixed in the lubricating oil are filtered conveniently due to the arrangement of the filtering mechanism;
the staff fixes the knife rest on the fixed slot 202, start the driving motor 4, the driving motor 4 drives the power gear 2 to rotate through the first shaft 5, and then drive the chain 201 to move, meanwhile, the first shaft 5 drives the second shaft 601 to rotate through the first belt wheel 501, the first driving belt 604 and the second belt wheel 603, the second shaft 601 drives the fan blade 602 to rotate and draw out the cold air in the refrigeration mechanism and discharge it to the frame body 1, cool the knife rest which is put back into the fixed slot 202 after use, the second shaft 601 drives the third shaft 701 to rotate through the second driving belt 605, the third shaft 701 drives the fourth shaft 8 to rotate through the bevel gear 703 and the driven gear 801, and then the brush 803 cleans the chain 201, meanwhile, the fan blade 602 sweeps the dust cleaned by the brush 803 through blowing, the knife rest is convenient to fix through the arrangement of the fixed slot 202, through the fan blade 602, the fan blade 2 rotates and the second shaft 601 rotates, The arrangement of the refrigerating mechanism is convenient for cooling the used tool rest, and the arrangement of the turntable 802 and the brush 803 is convenient for cleaning the chain 201.
Example 2:
referring to fig. 1 and 8, a method for cleaning and cooling a chain-type tool magazine is substantially the same as that of embodiment 1, and further, the filtering device includes a filtering cap 13, a sealing cap 131 and a filtering block 132, the filtering cap 13 is fixed on a first oil guiding pipe 121, the sealing cap 131 is fixed on a second oil guiding pipe 122, the filtering block 132 is located in the filtering cap 13, the filtering cap 13 is in threaded connection with the sealing cap 131, a worker connects the first oil guiding pipe 121 and the second oil guiding pipe 122 by screwing the filtering cap 13 and the sealing cap 131, and filters lubricating oil flowing through the filtering block 132, and when the filtering effect of the filtering block 132 is significantly reduced, the filtering block 132 can be cleaned or replaced by separating the filtering cap 13 and the sealing cap 131.
Example 3:
referring to fig. 1-8, a method for cleaning and cooling a chain-type tool magazine is substantially the same as that in embodiment 1, further, a motor cover 401 is disposed on a side wall of the box body 3, the driving motor 4 is located in the motor cover 401, and the motor cover 401 is disposed to protect the driving motor 4 and prevent external dust or external objects from impacting and affecting normal operation of the driving motor 4.
Example 4:
referring to fig. 1-8, a method for cleaning and cooling a chain type tool magazine, which is substantially the same as that of embodiment 1, further comprising providing a cam 503 on the first rotating shaft 5, providing an air cylinder 11 in the box 3, slidably connecting a second piston 111 in the air cylinder 11, fixedly connecting a second push rod 112 to the lower end of the second piston 111, rotatably connecting one end of the second piston 111 far away from the side wall of the cam 503 to the air cylinder 11 and the air chamber 606, connecting an air inlet pipe 113 between the air cylinder 11 and the motor cover 401, providing a check valve on the air inlet pipe 113 and the air outlet pipe 114, driving the second piston 111 to slide in the air cylinder 11 in a reciprocating manner by the first rotating shaft 5 through the cam 503 and the second push rod 112, when the second piston 111 slides in a direction close to the cam 503, the cold air in the air chamber 606 enters the air cylinder 11 along the air inlet pipe 113, and when the second piston 111 slides in a, the cold air in the air cylinder 11 is discharged into the motor cover 401 along the exhaust pipe 114 to cool the drive motor 4.
Example 5:
referring to fig. 1, a method for cleaning and cooling a chain-type tool magazine is substantially the same as that in embodiment 1, and further, an overflow valve 402 is arranged on a motor cover 401, and the overflow valve 402 is arranged to facilitate pressure relief of the motor cover 401, so as to prevent the influence of excessive air pressure in the motor cover 401 on the normal operation of a driving motor 4.
Example 6:
referring to fig. 1 and 5, a method for cleaning and cooling a chain type tool magazine is substantially the same as that in embodiment 1, further, a sliding rail 805 is disposed on the frame 1, a roller 806 is disposed on a side wall of the rotary plate 802, the roller 806 is matched with the sliding rail 805, and the arrangement of the roller 806 and the sliding rail 805 is convenient for reducing the friction between the rotary plate 802 and the frame 1.
Example 7:
referring to fig. 2, a method for cleaning and cooling a chain type tool magazine is substantially the same as that of embodiment 1, and further, a tension pulley 203 is rotatably connected in the frame 1, the tension pulley 203 is engaged with the chain 201, and the tension pulley 203 is arranged to facilitate tensioning of the chain 201.
In the invention, the blade 602 and the refrigerating mechanism are arranged to facilitate cooling of the used knife rest, and the turntable 802 and the brush 803 are arranged to facilitate cleaning of the chain 201.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. A cleaning and cooling method for a chain type tool magazine is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1: fixing the knife rest on a fixed groove of a chain type knife store, starting a driving motor, driving a power gear to rotate by the driving motor through a first rotating shaft, driving a second rotating shaft to rotate by the first rotating shaft through a first belt wheel, a first driving belt and a second belt wheel, driving fan blades to rotate by the second rotating shaft to draw out cold air in a refrigerating mechanism and discharge the cold air into a frame body, cooling the knife rest which is put back into the fixed groove after use,
s2: the third rotating shaft is driven to rotate by a second driving belt through a bevel gear and a driven gear, the fourth rotating shaft is driven to rotate by the third rotating shaft, the brush cleans the chain, and the fan blades blow dust cleaned by the brush;
wherein, the chain type tool magazine in S1 comprises a frame (1), a power gear (2), a chain (201) and a fixing groove (202), the power gear (2) is rotatably connected in the frame (1), the chain (201) is meshed with the power gear (2), the fixing groove (202) is rotatably connected with the chain (201), the chain type tool magazine is characterized by further comprising a box body (3), a driving motor (4) is arranged on the side wall of the box body (3), a first rotating shaft (5) is connected between the output end of the driving motor (4) and the power gear (2), a first belt wheel (501) is arranged on the first rotating shaft (5), an air pipe (6) is arranged in the box body (3), a second rotating shaft (601) is rotatably connected in the air pipe (6), fan blades (602) are arranged on the second rotating shaft (601), a second belt wheel (603) is arranged on the second rotating shaft (601), a first transmission belt (604) is connected between the second belt wheel (603) and the first belt wheel (501), a refrigerating mechanism is arranged in the box body (3), the output end of the refrigerating mechanism is connected with an air pipe (6), a fourth rotating shaft (8) is rotatably connected in the frame (1), one end of the fourth rotating shaft (8) positioned in the frame (1) is fixedly connected with a turntable (802), the lower end of the rotating disc (802) is provided with a brush (803), the brush (803) is attached to the chain (201), a cover body (7) is arranged on the box body (3), a third rotating shaft (701) is rotatably connected in the cover body (7), a bevel gear (703) is arranged on the third rotating shaft (701), a driven gear (801) is arranged at one end of the fourth rotating shaft (8) far away from the rotating disc (802), the bevel gear (703) is meshed with the driven gear (801), and a second transmission belt (605) is connected between the third rotating shaft (701) and the second rotating shaft (601);
the refrigeration mechanism comprises an air chamber (606), wherein an air pipe (607) is arranged on the air chamber (606), a refrigeration box (608) is arranged in the air chamber (606), a refrigerant is arranged in the refrigeration box (608), and a plurality of groups of cooling plates are arranged on the refrigeration box (608);
a crank (502) is arranged on the first rotating shaft (5), an oil pumping barrel (9) is arranged in the box body (3), an oil storage barrel (10) is arranged in the box body (3), a first piston (901) is connected in the oil pumping barrel (9) in a sliding manner, a first push rod (902) is connected to the first piston (901) in a rotating manner, one end, far away from the first piston (901), of the first push rod (902) is connected with the crank (502) in a rotating manner, an oil inlet pipe (903) is connected between the oil storage barrel (10) and the oil pumping barrel (9), an oil outlet pipe (904) is connected between the oil pumping barrel (9) and the frame (1), one end, located in the frame (1), of the oil outlet pipe (904) is matched with the chain (201), and one-way valves are arranged on the oil inlet pipe (903) and the oil outlet pipe;
the oil collecting device is characterized in that an oil collecting tank (12) is arranged at the bottom of the frame (1), a first oil guide pipe (121) is arranged on the oil collecting tank (12), a second oil guide pipe (122) is arranged on the oil storage barrel (10), a filtering device is arranged between the first oil guide pipe (121) and the second oil guide pipe (122), and a pump (123) is arranged on the second oil guide pipe (122).
2. The chain type tool magazine cleaning and cooling method is characterized in that the filtering device comprises a filtering cap (13), a sealing cap (131) and a filtering block (132), the filtering cap (13) is fixed on the first oil guide pipe (121), the sealing cap (131) is fixed on the second oil guide pipe (122), the filtering block (132) is located in the filtering cap (13), and the filtering cap (13) is in threaded connection with the sealing cap (131).
3. The chain type tool magazine cleaning and cooling method according to claim 1, wherein a motor cover (401) is arranged on the side wall of the box body (3), and the driving motor (4) is located in the motor cover (401).
4. The method for cleaning and cooling the chain type tool magazine according to claim 1, wherein a cam (503) is arranged on the first rotating shaft (5), an air cylinder (11) is arranged in the box body (3), a second piston (111) is connected in the air cylinder (11) in a sliding manner, a second push rod (112) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the second piston (111), one end far away from the second piston (111) is rotatably connected with the side wall of the cam (503), an air inlet pipe (113) is connected between the air cylinder (11) and the air chamber (606), an exhaust pipe (114) is connected between the air cylinder (11) and the motor cover (401), and one-way valves are arranged on the air inlet pipe (113) and the exhaust pipe (114).
5. The chain magazine tool cleaning and cooling method as claimed in claim 1, wherein an overflow valve (402) is arranged on the motor cover (401).
6. The method for cleaning and cooling the chain type tool magazine according to claim 1, wherein a sliding rail (805) is arranged on the frame (1), a roller (806) is arranged on the side wall of the turntable (802), and the roller (806) is matched with the sliding rail (805).
7. The method for cleaning and cooling the chain type tool magazine according to claim 1, wherein a tension wheel (203) is rotatably connected in the frame (1), and the tension wheel (203) is engaged with the chain (201).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011292635.5A CN112476049A (en) | 2020-11-18 | 2020-11-18 | Cleaning and cooling method for chain type tool magazine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011292635.5A CN112476049A (en) | 2020-11-18 | 2020-11-18 | Cleaning and cooling method for chain type tool magazine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112476049A true CN112476049A (en) | 2021-03-12 |
Family
ID=74931673
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011292635.5A Withdrawn CN112476049A (en) | 2020-11-18 | 2020-11-18 | Cleaning and cooling method for chain type tool magazine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112476049A (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN113084685A (en) * | 2021-06-09 | 2021-07-09 | 江苏振宁半导体研究院有限公司 | Device and method for manufacturing electric element of power electronic |
| CN113523869A (en) * | 2021-06-22 | 2021-10-22 | 安徽理工大学 | Chain type tool magazine of numerical control machining center |
| CN113910057A (en) * | 2021-11-09 | 2022-01-11 | 南京农业大学 | Mechanical section polishing device for mechanical engineering and polishing method thereof |
| CN114130133A (en) * | 2021-12-06 | 2022-03-04 | 山东科美环保技术服务有限公司 | Device and method for recycling petrochemical industry produced gas |
| CN114378618A (en) * | 2022-01-21 | 2022-04-22 | 汪潘 | Tool magazine of numerical control machine tool |
| CN116619106A (en) * | 2023-06-26 | 2023-08-22 | 育宇自动化设备(深圳)有限公司 | Milling device for tooling machining and using method thereof |
| CN116859261A (en) * | 2023-09-01 | 2023-10-10 | 菏泽天盈新能源有限公司 | Lithium battery endurance detection device |
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2020
- 2020-11-18 CN CN202011292635.5A patent/CN112476049A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113084685A (en) * | 2021-06-09 | 2021-07-09 | 江苏振宁半导体研究院有限公司 | Device and method for manufacturing electric element of power electronic |
| CN113523869A (en) * | 2021-06-22 | 2021-10-22 | 安徽理工大学 | Chain type tool magazine of numerical control machining center |
| CN113523869B (en) * | 2021-06-22 | 2022-08-09 | 安徽理工大学 | Chain type tool magazine of numerical control machining center |
| CN113910057A (en) * | 2021-11-09 | 2022-01-11 | 南京农业大学 | Mechanical section polishing device for mechanical engineering and polishing method thereof |
| CN114130133A (en) * | 2021-12-06 | 2022-03-04 | 山东科美环保技术服务有限公司 | Device and method for recycling petrochemical industry produced gas |
| CN114378618A (en) * | 2022-01-21 | 2022-04-22 | 汪潘 | Tool magazine of numerical control machine tool |
| CN114378618B (en) * | 2022-01-21 | 2024-03-29 | 广东智目科技有限公司 | Tool magazine of numerical control machine tool |
| CN116619106A (en) * | 2023-06-26 | 2023-08-22 | 育宇自动化设备(深圳)有限公司 | Milling device for tooling machining and using method thereof |
| CN116619106B (en) * | 2023-06-26 | 2024-04-12 | 育宇自动化设备(深圳)有限公司 | Milling device for tooling machining and using method thereof |
| CN116859261A (en) * | 2023-09-01 | 2023-10-10 | 菏泽天盈新能源有限公司 | Lithium battery endurance detection device |
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Application publication date: 20210312 |