CN112470816B - Repair auxiliary system for preventing and treating soil erosion - Google Patents
Repair auxiliary system for preventing and treating soil erosion Download PDFInfo
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- CN112470816B CN112470816B CN202011362293.XA CN202011362293A CN112470816B CN 112470816 B CN112470816 B CN 112470816B CN 202011362293 A CN202011362293 A CN 202011362293A CN 112470816 B CN112470816 B CN 112470816B
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- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000004162 soil erosion Methods 0.000 title claims description 10
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000008093 supporting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 77
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 18
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 15
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001632 homeopathic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009304 pastoral farming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009991 scouring Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/04—Supports for hops, vines, or trees
- A01G17/14—Props; Stays
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Movable Scaffolding (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a repair auxiliary system for preventing and controlling water and soil loss, which belongs to the technical field of repair auxiliary systems for preventing and controlling water and soil loss, and comprises a support frame, wherein two support tables are fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame, two support legs are fixedly connected to the bottom of the support table, and a combined connection mechanism is connected to the inner wall of the support frame.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of repair auxiliary systems for preventing and treating water and soil loss, in particular to a repair auxiliary system for preventing and treating water and soil loss.
Background
The water and soil loss refers to the phenomenon that water and soil are simultaneously lost due to the influence of natural or artificial factors, such as inability of rainwater to be absorbed in situ, downflow in a homeopathic manner and scouring of soil. The main reasons are large ground gradient, improper land utilization, damaged ground vegetation, unreasonable cultivation technique, loose soil, deforestation, excessive grazing and the like.
The invention cases of a repair auxiliary system for preventing and controlling soil erosion and water loss are disclosed in the prior art, and Chinese patent with the patent application number of 201811405346.4 comprises a fixing mechanism and an auxiliary mechanism, wherein the auxiliary mechanism is arranged in the middle of the upper end face of the fixing mechanism, the fixing mechanism comprises a fixing pipe, a pointed head is arranged on the lower end face of the fixing pipe, the pointed head is in an inverted conical shape, and through holes are uniformly formed in the lower end of the side wall of the fixing pipe along the circumferential direction of the lower end of the side wall of the fixing pipe.
In the prior art, the tree supporting device of the soil erosion and water loss repairing auxiliary system is placed on the slope surface of the embankment, and when the whole supporting device is inserted into the slope surface to support the tree, the supporting positions of the upper tree and the lower tree can be in different layers due to the fact that the angle of the supporting device is not adjustable, so that the tree supporting effect above the slope surface is poor, and the supporting distance is adjusted to be complex.
Based on the above, the invention designs a repair auxiliary system for preventing and treating water and soil loss so as to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a repair auxiliary system for preventing and controlling soil erosion, which aims to solve the problem that in the prior art, a tree supporting device of the repair auxiliary system for soil erosion is placed on a slope surface of a embankment, and when the whole supporting device is inserted into the slope surface to support trees, the supporting positions of the upper and lower trees are in different layers due to the fact that the angle of the supporting device is not adjustable, so that the supporting effect on the trees above the slope surface is poor.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the repair auxiliary system for preventing and controlling water and soil loss comprises a support frame, wherein two support tables which are fixedly connected with the bottoms of the support frames are symmetrically arranged below the support frame, support legs are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the support tables, a combined connection mechanism is assembled inside the support frame, four first sliding grooves are formed in the inner wall of the support frame, and a tree support mechanism is also assembled inside the support frame;
the tree supporting mechanism comprises four moving blocks which are respectively and slidably assembled in four first sliding grooves, the side surfaces of the moving blocks are fixedly connected with first springs, one ends of the first springs, which are far away from the moving blocks, are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the supporting frame, the right sides of the moving blocks are provided with through accommodating openings, the side surfaces of the moving blocks are rotatably connected with L-shaped plates, the two L-shaped plates are fixedly connected with an adjusting frame together, the top of the adjusting frame is in threaded connection with a bidirectional adjusting screw rod, one end part of the bidirectional adjusting screw rod is fixedly connected with a first rotary table, the top of the adjusting frame is provided with a T-shaped sliding groove, the inner wall of the T-shaped sliding groove is in sliding connection with two symmetrically arranged adjusting plates, the two adjusting plates are penetrated by the bidirectional adjusting screw rod, the two adjusting plates are in threaded connection with the clamping jaw, clamping jaws are respectively and rotatably connected to the side faces of the adjusting plates, two gas springs are fixedly connected to the end portions of the supporting table on the right side, a bar-shaped rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the gas springs, the top of the bar-shaped rod is contacted with the bottom of the clamping jaws, a sliding rail is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting table on the right side, a guide rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the L-shaped plate, two fixing blocks are slidably assembled on the guide rod, a first rotating plate is fixedly connected to the two fixing blocks in a rotating mode, a universal connector is fixedly connected to the end portions of the first rotating plate, a second rotating plate is connected to the end portions of the universal connector, the side faces of the end portions of the second rotating plate are slidably connected to the sliding rail, and locking mechanisms are respectively connected to the right side moving blocks;
the locking mechanism comprises a locking table, the locking table is clamped in a containing opening, a saw tooth block is fixed on the bottom of the locking table in a linear array mode, a locking groove is formed in the inner wall of the supporting frame, a saw tooth block is fixed on the inner wall of the locking groove in a linear array mode, a limit groove is formed in the side face of the locking table, a limit block is inserted in the limit groove, a first notch is formed in the inner wall of the containing opening, the limit block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first notch, a second spring is fixedly connected to the side face of the limit block, one end of the second spring, far away from the limit block, is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first notch, a rope penetrating through the second spring is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft at the end portion of the rope, the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the L-shaped plate, an intermittent gear is fixedly connected to the end portion of the first rotating shaft, and a toothed plate is fixedly connected to the top of the adjusting plate.
When the tree supporting device of the repair auxiliary system for soil erosion and water loss in the prior art is placed on the slope surface of the embankment, when the whole supporting device is inserted into the slope surface to support trees, the supporting positions of the upper tree and the lower tree are in different layers, so that the supporting effect on the trees above the slope surface is poor, the supporting distance is complex to adjust, when the trees are supported, the four supporting legs are firstly fixed to the proper height on the slope, then the whole L-shaped plate is manually lifted to the proper angle, the L-shaped plate is pulled to move to the proper distance, in the lifting process, the fixing block drives the first rotating plate to slide on the guide rod, the first rotating plate pulls the second rotating plate to slide on the inner wall of the sliding rail through the universal connector, after the angle and the distance of the L-shaped plate are adjusted, the screw rod is adjusted in a bidirectional manner through rotation, the bidirectional adjusting screw rod drives the adjusting plate to slide in the T-shaped sliding groove, the adjusting plate drives the intermittent gear to rotate through the toothed plate at the top, the rotating intermittent gear drives the first rotating shaft to rotate and wind the rope, the rope pulls the limiting block to move backwards and extrude the second spring, after the limiting block is separated from the limiting groove, the locking table falls down under the action of gravity, the sawtooth block at the bottom of the locking table is meshed with the sawtooth block at the bottom of the locking groove, at the moment, the locking table is locked so as to realize that the moving block is locked and not to move, the whole tree supporting mechanism automatically locks the moving block in the adjusting process of the adjusting plate, the distance between the L-shaped plate and the tree is automatically locked and not to change, the adjusting plate drives the clamping jaw to realize the clamping action on the tree through the continuous rotation of the bidirectional adjusting screw rod, in the adjusting process of the angle of the L-shaped plate, the bar-shaped rod always contacts with the bottom of the clamping jaw to keep the clamping jaw at a position in the horizontal direction all the time, the reversing effect cannot occur, the problem that the clamping jaw can not better clamp trees due to reversing is avoided, the combined connecting mechanism on the supporting frame can be conveniently connected with another set of auxiliary supporting mechanism to further support trees below a slope surface, the bidirectional adjusting screw is reversed during resetting, the clamping jaw is enabled to reset, meanwhile, the toothed plate is not meshed with the intermittent gear in the resetting process, the position of the clamping jaw can be adjusted due to the fact that the adjusting of the angle of the L-shaped plate is achieved through the process, and then the trees above the slope surface are better supported.
As a further scheme of the invention, the clamping jaw consists of a first clamping plate and a second clamping plate, a second notch is formed in the side face of the first clamping plate, a third spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second notch, a rectangular block is fixedly connected to the side face of the second clamping plate, the rectangular block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second notch, the other end of the third spring is fixedly connected to the rectangular block, the ends of the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate at the front part are respectively provided with a third notch, a fourth spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the third notch, the other end of the fourth spring is fixedly connected with a top plate, and a fourth notch is formed in the ends of the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate at the rear part; during operation, because trees exist the size, therefore need clamping jaw can adapt to the trees of equidimension, through setting up first grip block and second grip block, the roof will contact and be extruded at the inner wall of third notch by the inner wall of fourth notch when carrying out the centre gripping to less trees and slide, and then in order to guarantee the centre gripping to less trees, when carrying out the centre gripping to great trees, great trees will extrude the second grip block for it drives the rectangular block and stretches to the third spring, makes the clamping jaw grow in order to adapt to this great trees.
As a further scheme of the invention, the inner wall of the sliding rail is slidably connected with two first support plates, the end parts of the two first support plates are rotationally connected, the top of the support frame is fixedly connected with a second support plate, the top of the second support plate is in threaded connection with a first screw rod, the first screw rod penetrates through the second support plate, the top of the first screw rod is fixedly connected with a second rotary table, the bottom of the first screw rod is fixedly connected with an extrusion plate, and the bottom of the extrusion plate is contacted with the end part of the first support plate; during operation, after supporting trees, the angle of L-shaped board has been confirmed for the position of second revolving board in the slip is confirmed, in order to prevent the problem that the second revolving board moved in the slide rail along with the lapse of time, extrudees the second backup pad through rotating first lead screw and slides in the slide rail and makes second backup pad contact and have extruded effort all the time in the slide rail with the second revolving board, guarantees that it can not slide in the slide rail.
As a further scheme of the invention, the combined connecting mechanism comprises a connecting support arm, the connecting support arm is rotationally connected to the side face of the moving block, a pin hole is formed at the end part of the connecting support arm, a T-shaped supporting plate is fixedly connected to the side face of the supporting table at the left side, and the top of the T-shaped supporting plate is contacted with the bottom of the connecting support arm; during operation, through setting up connection support arm and T type backup pad, only need connect the connection support arm of another set of auxiliary stay device and the connection support arm of this set of device through the round pin axle can realize with the quick connect of another set of auxiliary stay device, and because connection support arm and movable block are connected, the movable block is mobilizable again and makes two sets of auxiliary stay device interval adjustable.
As a further scheme of the invention, two abdication grooves are formed in the top of the support frame, and a reset handle is fixedly connected to the top of the locking platform; during operation, reset handle is set up, reset handle is moved upwards through the manual work and reset to the dead platform of lock again is realized, and is simple swift.
As a further scheme of the invention, one side of the limiting block is an inclined plane; during operation, through setting up the inclined plane for the stopper more convenient reentry into the spacing groove.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the tree supporting mechanism is arranged, the whole L-shaped plate is lifted to a proper angle by manpower and simultaneously pulled to move to a proper distance, the locking mechanism is driven by the rotation of the bidirectional adjusting screw rod, so that the whole tree supporting mechanism can automatically lock the moving block in the adjusting process of the adjusting plate, the distance between the L-shaped plate and a tree is automatically locked and is not changed, the position of the clamping jaw is adjustable by adjusting the angle of the L-shaped plate in the process, meanwhile, the distance between the L-shaped plate and the tree is automatically locked when the clamping jaw is adjusted to clamp the tree, the whole tree supporting mechanism can better support the tree above the slope surface, the operation process is simple and convenient, and external power components are not needed.
2. According to the invention, by arranging the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate, when a smaller tree is clamped, the top plate is contacted with the inner wall of the fourth notch and is extruded to slide on the inner wall of the third notch, so that the clamping of the smaller tree is ensured, and when a larger tree is clamped, the larger tree is extruded to the second clamping plate, so that the rectangular block is driven to stretch the third spring, and the clamping jaw is enlarged to adapt to the larger tree.
3. According to the invention, the first screw rod is rotated to extrude the second supporting plate to slide in the sliding rail, so that the second supporting plate is always contacted with the second rotating plate in the sliding rail, extrusion acting force exists, the second supporting plate is ensured to be incapable of sliding in the sliding rail, and the problem that the second rotating plate moves in the sliding rail along with the time is avoided.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are needed for the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a first perspective view of the general structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at A;
FIG. 3 is a partial enlarged view at B in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a second perspective view of the general structure of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a first perspective view of the present invention in longitudinal section of the overall structure;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 5 at C;
FIG. 7 is a first perspective view of the overall structure of the present invention, taken in a transverse direction;
FIG. 8 is a partial enlarged view at D in FIG. 7;
FIG. 9 is a second perspective view of the present invention in transverse cross-section of its general structure;
FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 9 at E;
FIG. 11 is a perspective view of two clamping jaws;
FIG. 12 is a perspective view of two jaws in transverse cross section;
fig. 13 is a partial enlarged view of F in fig. 12.
In the drawings, the list of components represented by the various numbers is as follows:
the support frame 1, the support table 2, the support leg 3, the first chute 4, the moving block 5, the first spring 6, the receiving opening 7, the L-shaped plate 8, the adjusting frame 9, the bidirectional adjusting screw 10, the first rotary disk 11, the T-shaped chute 12, the adjusting plate 13, the clamping jaw 14, the gas spring 15, the bar 16, the slide rail 17, the guide bar 18, the fixed block 19, the first rotary plate 20, the universal connector 21, the second rotary plate 22, the locking table 23, the saw tooth block 24, the locking groove 25, the limiting block 26, the first notch 27, the second spring 28, the rope 29, the first rotary shaft 30, the intermittent gear 31, the toothed plate 32, the first clamping plate 33, the second clamping plate 34, the third spring 35, the rectangular block 36, the fourth spring 37, the top plate 38, the fourth notch 39, the first support plate 40, the second support plate 41, the second screw 42, the second rotary disk 43, the pressing plate 44, the connecting arm 45, the pin hole 46, the T-shaped support plate 47, and the reset handle 48.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-13, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a prevention and cure soil erosion and water loss is with restoreing auxiliary system, includes support frame 1, support frame 1 below symmetrical arrangement has two all with its bottom fixedly connected's brace table 2, support table 2 bottom all fixedly connected with supporting leg 3, support frame 1 inside is equipped with combination coupling mechanism, support frame 1 inner wall has seted up four first spouts 4, support frame 1 inside is still equipped with trees supporting mechanism;
the tree supporting mechanism comprises four moving blocks 5 which are respectively and slidably assembled in four first sliding grooves 4, wherein the side surfaces of the moving blocks 5 are fixedly connected with first springs 6, one ends of the first springs 6, which are far away from the moving blocks 5, are fixedly connected to the inner wall of a supporting frame 1, the top of each right moving block 5 is provided with a through containing opening 7, the side surfaces of the right moving blocks 5 are rotatably connected with L-shaped plates 8, the two L-shaped plates 8 are fixedly connected with an adjusting frame 9 together, the top of the adjusting frame 9 is in threaded connection with a bidirectional adjusting screw 10, one end part of the bidirectional adjusting screw 10 is fixedly connected with a first turntable 11, the top of the adjusting frame 9 is provided with a T-shaped sliding groove 12, the inner wall of the T-shaped sliding groove 12 is in sliding connection with two symmetrically arranged adjusting plates 13, the two adjusting plates 13 are penetrated by the bidirectional adjusting screw 10, the two adjusting plates 13 are in threaded connection with the inner wall of the supporting frame 1, the side surfaces of the adjusting plates 13 are rotatably connected with a 14, the end part of a right supporting table 2 is fixedly connected with two gas springs 15, the surfaces of the gas springs 15 are fixedly connected with a bar-shaped rod 16, the top of the bar-shaped rod 16 is contacted with the bottom of the clamping jaw 14, the top of the right supporting table 2 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the clamping jaw 14, the two end parts of the supporting table 2 are fixedly connected with a sliding guide block 21, the end part of the two end parts of the two guide blocks 20 are fixedly connected with two universal joint blocks 20, the end parts of the two universal joint slide rails 20 are fixedly connected with two slide rails 21, and the end parts of the two end parts of the slide connector are fixedly connected with two slide rails 21 are fixedly connected with two slide rails, and are fixedly connected with two end connector pieces, and connected with two end connector 21, and connected with two end connector, and 20, respectively, and 20, and one end connector, and 20, and one end and 20;
the locking mechanism comprises a locking table 23, the locking table 23 is clamped in the accommodating port 7, a saw tooth block 24 is fixed at the bottom of the locking table 23 in a linear array manner, a locking groove 25 is formed in the inner wall of the support frame 1, a saw tooth block 24 is fixed in the locking groove 25 in a linear array manner, a limit groove is formed in the side face of the locking table 23, a limit block 26 is inserted in the limit groove, a first notch 27 is formed in the inner wall of the accommodating port 7, the limit block 26 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first notch 27, a second spring 28 is fixedly connected to the side face of the limit block 26, one end, far away from the limit block 26, of the second spring 28 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first notch 27, a rope 29 penetrating through the second spring 28 is fixedly connected to the side face of the limit block 26, the rope 29 penetrates through the L-shaped plate 8, a first rotating shaft 30 is fixedly connected to the end of the L-shaped plate 8 in a rotating manner, an intermittent gear 31 is fixedly connected to the end of the first rotating shaft 30, and a toothed plate 32 is fixedly connected to the top of the adjusting plate 13;
in operation, the tree supporting device of the repair auxiliary system for soil erosion and water loss in the prior art is placed on the slope surface of the embankment, when the whole supporting device is inserted into the slope surface to support the tree, as the angle of the supporting device is not adjustable, the supporting positions of the upper tree and the lower tree are in different layers, so that the supporting effect on the tree above the slope surface is poor and the supporting interval is complex to adjust, when the tree is supported, the four supporting legs 3 are firstly fixed to the proper height on the slope surface, then the whole L-shaped plate 8 is manually lifted to a proper angle and simultaneously pulled to move the L-shaped plate 8 to a proper distance, in the lifting process, the fixing block 19 drives the first rotating plate 20 to slide on the guide rod 18, the first rotating plate 20 pulls the second rotating plate 22 to slide on the inner wall of the sliding rail 17 through the universal connector 21, after the angle and the distance of the L-shaped plate 8 are adjusted, by rotating the bidirectional adjusting screw 10, the bidirectional adjusting screw 10 drives the adjusting plate 13 to slide in the T-shaped chute 12, the adjusting plate 13 drives the intermittent gear 31 to rotate through the toothed plate 32 at the top, the rotating intermittent gear 31 drives the first rotating shaft 30 to rotate and winds the rope 29, the rope 29 pulls the limiting block 26 to move to the rear side and extrudes the second spring 28, after the limiting block 26 is separated from the limiting groove, the locking table 23 falls under the action of gravity, the sawtooth block 24 at the bottom of the locking table 23 is meshed with the sawtooth block 24 at the bottom of the locking groove 25, at the moment, the locking table 23 is locked and the moving block 5 is locked and is not moved, the whole tree supporting mechanism automatically locks the moving block 5 in the adjusting process of the template adjusting plate 13 through the process, and the distance between the L8 and a tree is automatically locked and is not changed, through the continuation rotation of two-way adjusting screw 10, regulating plate 13 drives clamping jaw 14 and realizes the centre gripping effect to trees, in the regulation process of L template 8 angle, bar 16 will contact with the bottom of clamping jaw 14 all the time and have played the position that keeps clamping jaw 14 to be in the horizontal direction all the time, can not take place the effect of reversal, avoided clamping jaw 14 reversal can not better centre gripping trees's problem, can be convenient through the combination coupling mechanism on support frame 1 and connect with another set of auxiliary support mechanism and then realize supporting the trees of slope face below, reverse two-way adjusting screw 10 when reset, make clamping jaw 14 reset, simultaneously in the in-process pinion rack 32 will not mesh with intermittent gear 31 that resets, realized through above-mentioned process that the position to L template 8 angle is adjusted and make clamping jaw 14 becomes adjustable, and then better support the trees of slope face top.
As a further scheme of the invention, the clamping jaw 14 is composed of a first clamping plate 33 and a second clamping plate 34, a second notch is formed in the side face of the first clamping plate 33, a third spring 35 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second notch, a rectangular block 36 is fixedly connected to the side face of the second clamping plate 34, the rectangular block 36 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second notch, the other end of the third spring 35 is fixedly connected to the rectangular block 36, third notches are formed in the end parts of the first clamping plate 33 and the second clamping plate 34 at the front part, a fourth spring 37 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the third notch, a top plate 38 is fixedly connected to the other end of the fourth spring 37, and a fourth notch 39 is formed in the end parts of the first clamping plate 33 and the second clamping plate 34 at the rear part; in operation, as the trees are of different sizes, the clamping jaw 14 is required to accommodate trees of different sizes, by providing the first clamping plate 33 and the second clamping plate 34, the top plate 38 will contact the inner wall of the fourth notch 39 and be pressed to slide on the inner wall of the third notch when smaller trees are clamped, so as to ensure the clamping of smaller trees, and when larger trees are clamped, the larger trees will press the second clamping plate 34, so that the rectangular block 36 is driven to stretch the third spring 35, and the clamping jaw 14 becomes larger to accommodate the larger trees.
As a further scheme of the invention, the inner wall of the sliding rail 17 is slidably connected with two first supporting plates 40, the end parts of the two first supporting plates 40 are rotationally connected, the top of the supporting frame 1 is fixedly connected with a second supporting plate 41, the top of the second supporting plate 41 is in threaded connection with a first screw rod 42, the first screw rod 42 penetrates through the second supporting plate 41, the top of the first screw rod 42 is fixedly connected with a second rotary table 43, the bottom of the first screw rod 42 is fixedly connected with an extrusion plate 44, and the bottom of the extrusion plate 44 is in contact with the end part of the first supporting plate 40; in operation, after the tree is supported, the angle of the L-shaped plate 8 is determined, so that the position of the second rotating plate 22 in sliding is determined, and in order to prevent the problem that the second rotating plate 22 moves in the sliding rail 17 along with the time, the second supporting plate 41 is extruded to slide in the sliding rail 17 by rotating the second screw rod 42, so that the second supporting plate 41 is always contacted with the second rotating plate 22 in the sliding rail 17, and extrusion acting force exists, and the situation that the second supporting plate 41 cannot slide in the sliding rail 17 is ensured.
As a further scheme of the invention, the combined connecting mechanism comprises a connecting support arm 45, the connecting support arm 45 is rotatably connected to the side surface of the moving block 5, a pin hole 46 is formed at the end part of the connecting support arm 45, a T-shaped support plate 47 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the left support table 2, and the top of the T-shaped support plate 47 is contacted with the bottom of the connecting support arm 45; during operation, through setting up connection support arm 45 and T type backup pad 47, only need connect the connection support arm 45 of another set of auxiliary stay device and the connection support arm 45 of this set of device through the round pin axle can realize with another set of auxiliary stay device's quick connect, and because connection support arm 45 is connected with movable block 5, movable block 5 is mobilizable again makes two sets of auxiliary stay device interval adjustable.
As a further scheme of the invention, two abdication grooves are formed at the top of the support frame 1, and a reset handle 48 is fixedly connected to the top of the locking platform 23; during operation, reset handle 48 is arranged, reset handle 48 is moved upwards manually, and resetting of locking platform 23 is achieved simply and quickly.
As a further proposal of the invention, one side of the limiting block 26 is an inclined plane; in operation, the inclined plane is arranged, so that the limiting block 26 can more conveniently enter the limiting groove again.
Working principle: when a tree is supported, four supporting legs 3 are fixed to proper heights on an inclined plane, then the whole L-shaped plate 8 is lifted to a proper angle by hand and simultaneously the L-shaped plate 8 is pulled to move to a proper distance, in the lifting process, a fixing block 19 drives a first rotating plate 20 to slide on a guide rod 18, the first rotating plate 20 pulls a second rotating plate 22 to slide on the inner wall of a sliding rail 17 through a universal connector 21, after the angle and the distance of the L-shaped plate 8 are adjusted, the two-way adjusting screw 10 drives an adjusting plate 13 to slide in a T-shaped sliding groove 12 through rotating the two-way adjusting screw 10, the adjusting plate 13 drives an intermittent gear 31 through a toothed plate 32 at the top to rotate, the rotating intermittent gear 31 drives a first rotating shaft 30 to wind a rope 29, the rope 29 moves to the rear side and extrudes a second spring 28, after the limiting block 26 is separated from a limiting groove, a locking table 23 drops under the action of gravity, a saw-tooth block 24 at the bottom of the locking table 23 is meshed with a saw-tooth block 24 at the bottom of the locking groove 25, the locking table 23 is locked by the locking table 23, the locking block 23 is not locked on the locking table 5, the clamping jaw 5 is further moves to the clamping jaw 14 in the opposite direction, the clamping jaw 14 is further, the clamping jaw 14 is prevented from moving in the opposite direction, the clamping jaw 14 is further moving to the clamping jaw 14 is further, the clamping jaw is prevented from moving in the direction is further moving along the clamping jaw 14 is opposite direction, the clamping jaw is adjusted to the clamping jaw is further is kept in the clamping jaw is adjusted to the clamping jaw is in the position is not moving the adjusting jaw is in the position is in the adjusting jaw is kept to the adjusting jaw is moved, and is kept to be kept to the clamping jaw is kept to be kept to the clamping position is kept to be in the clamping position is kept to the clamping position is kept opposite clamping the clamping position is kept to the clamping position is opposite clamping the clamping is opposite clamping wood is opposite clamping wood is opposite, can be convenient through the combination coupling mechanism on the support frame 1 and connect and then realize supporting the trees of slope face below with another set of auxiliary support mechanism, reverse two-way adjusting screw 10 when resetting for clamping jaw 14 resets, simultaneously at the in-process pinion rack 32 that resets will not mesh with intermittent gear 31, realized through above-mentioned process that the position of clamping jaw 14 becomes adjustable to the regulation of L template 8 angle, and then better supports the trees of slope face top.
In the description of the present specification, the descriptions of the terms "one embodiment," "example," "specific example," and the like, mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended only to assist in the explanation of the invention. The preferred embodiments are not exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise form disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand and utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and the full scope and equivalents thereof.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a prevention and cure soil erosion and water loss is with restoration auxiliary system, includes support frame (1), its characterized in that: two supporting tables (2) which are fixedly connected with the bottoms of the supporting tables are symmetrically arranged below the supporting frames (1), supporting legs (3) are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the supporting tables (2), a combined connecting mechanism is assembled inside the supporting frames (1), four first sliding grooves (4) are formed in the inner walls of the supporting frames (1), and tree supporting mechanisms are also assembled inside the supporting frames (1);
the tree supporting mechanism comprises four moving blocks (5) which are respectively and slidingly assembled in four first sliding grooves (4), the side surfaces of the moving blocks (5) are fixedly connected with first springs (6), one ends of the first springs (6) are away from the inner wall of the supporting frame (1) and are fixedly connected with two symmetrically arranged adjusting plates (13), the tops of the moving blocks (5) are provided with through accommodating openings (7), the right sides of the moving blocks (5) are rotationally connected with L-shaped plates (8), two L-shaped plates (8) are fixedly connected with adjusting frames (9) together, the top of each adjusting frame (9) is in threaded connection with a bidirectional adjusting screw (10), one end part of each bidirectional adjusting screw (10) is fixedly connected with a first rotary table (11), the top of each adjusting frame (9) is provided with a T-shaped sliding groove (12), the inner wall of each T-shaped sliding groove (12) is in sliding connection with two symmetrically arranged adjusting plates (13), each adjusting plate (13) is penetrated by the bidirectional adjusting screw (10), each adjusting plate (13) is connected with one end part of each adjusting plate (15) in threaded connection with one clamping jaw (15), the top of the bar-shaped rod (16) is contacted with the bottom of the clamping jaw (14), the right side is fixedly connected with a sliding rail (17) at the top of the supporting table (2), the bottom of the L-shaped plate (8) is fixedly connected with a guide rod (18), the guide rod (18) is slidably provided with two fixed blocks (19), the two fixed blocks (19) are jointly connected with a first rotating plate (20) in a rotating way, the end part of the first rotating plate (20) is fixedly connected with a universal connector (21), the end part of the universal connector (21) is connected with a second rotating plate (22), the side face of the end part of the second rotating plate (22) is slidably connected in the sliding rail (17), and the right side is respectively connected with a locking mechanism;
the utility model provides a locking mechanism includes locking platform (23), locking platform (23) cartridge is in holding mouth (7), locking platform (23) bottom linear array is fixed with sawtooth piece (24), locking groove (25) have been seted up to support frame (1) inner wall, also linear array is fixed with sawtooth piece (24) in locking groove (25), the spacing groove has been seted up to the side of locking platform (23), stopper (26) are equipped with in the spacing groove interpolation, first notch (27) have been seted up to holding mouth (7) inner wall, stopper (26) sliding connection is on the inner wall of first notch (27), stopper (26) side fixedly connected with second spring (28), second spring (28) keep away from stopper (26) one end fixed connection on the inner wall of first notch (27), stopper (26) side fixedly connected with rope (29) that pass second spring (28), rope (29) run through L template (8) and tip fixedly connected with first pivot (30), first pivot (30) are connected with top fixed connection toothed bar (30) on first pivot (13), first pivot (30) are connected with top fixed connection toothed bar (13).
2. The repair auxiliary system for preventing and treating water and soil loss according to claim 1, wherein: clamping jaw (14) are by first grip block (33) and second grip block (34) are constituteed, the second notch has been seted up to first grip block (33) side, second notch inner wall fixedly connected with third spring (35), second grip block (34) side fixedly connected with rectangle piece (36), rectangle piece (36) sliding connection is on the inner wall of second notch, third spring (35) other end fixed connection is on rectangle piece (36), and the front portion third notch has all been seted up to first grip block (33) and second grip block (34) tip, third notch inner wall fixedly connected with fourth spring (37), fourth notch (39) have all been seted up to fourth spring (37) other end fixedly connected with roof (38), rear portion first grip block (33) and second grip block (34) tip.
3. The repair auxiliary system for preventing and treating water and soil loss according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a sliding rail (17) inner wall sliding connection has two first backup pad (40), two first backup pad (40) tip rotates to be connected, support frame (1) top fixedly connected with second backup pad (41), first lead screw (42) of second backup pad (41) top threaded connection, first lead screw (42) run through second backup pad (41), first lead screw (42) top fixedly connected with second carousel (43), first lead screw (42) bottom fixedly connected with stripper plate (44), stripper plate (44) bottom and first backup pad (40) tip contact.
4. The repair auxiliary system for preventing and treating water and soil loss according to claim 1, wherein: the combined connecting mechanism comprises a connecting support arm (45), the connecting support arm (45) is rotationally connected to the side face of the moving block (5), a pin hole (46) is formed in the end portion of the connecting support arm (45), a T-shaped support plate (47) is fixedly connected to the side face of the support table (2) on the left side, and the top of the T-shaped support plate (47) is in contact with the bottom of the connecting support arm (45).
5. The repair auxiliary system for preventing and treating water and soil loss according to claim 1, wherein: two abdication grooves are formed in the top of the supporting frame (1), and a reset handle (48) is fixedly connected to the top of the locking platform (23).
6. The repair auxiliary system for preventing and treating water and soil loss according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the limiting block (26) is an inclined plane.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011362293.XA CN112470816B (en) | 2020-11-27 | 2020-11-27 | Repair auxiliary system for preventing and treating soil erosion |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011362293.XA CN112470816B (en) | 2020-11-27 | 2020-11-27 | Repair auxiliary system for preventing and treating soil erosion |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112470816A CN112470816A (en) | 2021-03-12 |
| CN112470816B true CN112470816B (en) | 2024-01-23 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011362293.XA Active CN112470816B (en) | 2020-11-27 | 2020-11-27 | Repair auxiliary system for preventing and treating soil erosion |
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| CN (1) | CN112470816B (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107372004A (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2017-11-24 | 泉州天诚机电设备有限公司 | A kind of novel self-lock tree holder |
| CN207083674U (en) * | 2017-07-07 | 2018-03-13 | 泉州市峻道信息技术开发有限公司 | A kind of tree support device |
| CN108401781A (en) * | 2018-06-07 | 2018-08-17 | 正坚建设有限公司 | Ornamental and afforestation trees support device |
| CN108668772A (en) * | 2018-05-25 | 2018-10-19 | 饶先梅 | A kind of means for correcting to raise fruit trees for slope |
| CN210298802U (en) * | 2019-06-26 | 2020-04-14 | 曹政 | Apple is planted with slope sapling correcting unit with adjustable |
-
2020
- 2020-11-27 CN CN202011362293.XA patent/CN112470816B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107372004A (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2017-11-24 | 泉州天诚机电设备有限公司 | A kind of novel self-lock tree holder |
| CN207083674U (en) * | 2017-07-07 | 2018-03-13 | 泉州市峻道信息技术开发有限公司 | A kind of tree support device |
| CN108668772A (en) * | 2018-05-25 | 2018-10-19 | 饶先梅 | A kind of means for correcting to raise fruit trees for slope |
| CN108401781A (en) * | 2018-06-07 | 2018-08-17 | 正坚建设有限公司 | Ornamental and afforestation trees support device |
| CN210298802U (en) * | 2019-06-26 | 2020-04-14 | 曹政 | Apple is planted with slope sapling correcting unit with adjustable |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN112470816A (en) | 2021-03-12 |
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