CN112470816A - Repair auxiliary system for preventing and treating water and soil loss - Google Patents
Repair auxiliary system for preventing and treating water and soil loss Download PDFInfo
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- CN112470816A CN112470816A CN202011362293.XA CN202011362293A CN112470816A CN 112470816 A CN112470816 A CN 112470816A CN 202011362293 A CN202011362293 A CN 202011362293A CN 112470816 A CN112470816 A CN 112470816A
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 title claims description 14
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title abstract description 19
- 230000008093 supporting effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 69
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004162 soil erosion Methods 0.000 claims 6
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 21
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 19
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009304 pastoral farming Methods 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/04—Supports for hops, vines, or trees
- A01G17/14—Props; Stays
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Abstract
The invention discloses a restoration auxiliary system for preventing and treating water and soil loss, which belongs to the technical field of restoration auxiliary systems for preventing and treating water and soil loss and comprises a support frame, the bottom of the supporting frame is fixedly connected with two supporting tables, the bottom of each supporting table is fixedly connected with two supporting legs, the inner wall of the support frame is connected with a combined connecting mechanism, and by arranging the tree supporting mechanism, the whole L-shaped plate is lifted to a proper angle and pulled to move to a proper distance, the bidirectional adjusting screw rod is rotated to drive the locking mechanism to realize that the whole tree supporting mechanism automatically locks the moving block in the adjusting process of the adjusting plate, thereby automatically locking the distance between the L-shaped plate and the tree without changing, adjusting the angle of the L-shaped plate through the process to adjust the position of the clamping jaw, and meanwhile, the distance between the L-shaped plate and the tree is automatically locked when the clamping jaw is adjusted to clamp the tree.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of a repair auxiliary system for preventing and treating water and soil loss, in particular to a repair auxiliary system for preventing and treating water and soil loss.
Background
The water and soil loss refers to the phenomenon that water and soil are simultaneously lost due to the influence of natural or artificial factors, rainwater cannot be absorbed in place, flows down along the way and washes the soil. The main reasons are large ground gradient, improper land utilization, damaged ground vegetation, unreasonable cultivation technology, loose soil texture, excessive forest cutting, excessive grazing and the like.
The invention discloses a case of a repair auxiliary system for partially preventing and treating water and soil loss, and the Chinese patent with the patent application number of 201811405346.4 comprises a fixing mechanism and an auxiliary mechanism, wherein the auxiliary mechanism is arranged in the middle of the upper end face of the fixing mechanism, the fixing mechanism comprises a fixing pipe, a pointed end is arranged on the lower end face of the fixing pipe, the pointed end is in an inverted conical shape, and through holes are uniformly formed in the lower end of the side wall of the fixing pipe along the circumferential direction of the side wall of the fixing pipe.
The tree supporting device of the repair auxiliary system for the water and soil loss in the prior art is arranged on the slope surface of an embankment, and when the whole supporting device is inserted into the slope surface to support trees, because the angle of the supporting device can not be adjusted, the supporting positions of the upper trees and the lower trees can be in different levels, the supporting effect of the trees above the slope surface is poor, and the supporting distance is adjusted complicatedly.
Based on the above, the invention designs a repair auxiliary system for preventing and treating water and soil loss, so as to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a restoration assisting system for preventing and treating water and soil loss, which aims to solve the problem that when a tree supporting device of the restoration assisting system for preventing water and soil loss in the prior art is arranged on a slope surface of a bank and the whole supporting device is inserted into the slope surface to support trees, the supporting positions of upper and lower trees are in different levels due to the fact that the angle of the supporting device cannot be adjusted, and the supporting effect of the trees above the slope surface is poor.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a restoration auxiliary system for preventing and treating water and soil loss comprises a support frame, wherein two support tables fixedly connected with the bottoms of the support tables are symmetrically arranged below the support frame, the bottoms of the support tables are fixedly connected with support legs, a combined connecting mechanism is assembled in the support frame, four first sliding grooves are formed in the inner wall of the support frame, and a tree supporting mechanism is also assembled in the support frame;
the tree supporting mechanism comprises four moving blocks which are respectively assembled in four first sliding grooves in a sliding mode, the side faces of the moving blocks are fixedly connected with first springs, one ends, far away from the moving blocks, of the first springs are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the supporting frame, the top of the moving block on the right side is provided with a through containing hole, the side face of the moving block on the right side is rotatably connected with an L-shaped plate, the two L-shaped plates are fixedly connected with an adjusting frame together, the top of the adjusting frame is connected with a bidirectional adjusting screw rod in a threaded mode, one end of the bidirectional adjusting screw rod is fixedly connected with a first rotating disc, the top of the adjusting frame is provided with a T-shaped sliding groove, the inner wall of the T-shaped sliding groove is slidably connected with two symmetrically arranged adjusting plates, the two adjusting plates are penetrated through by the bidirectional, the end part of the supporting table on the right side is fixedly connected with two air springs, the surfaces of the air springs are fixedly connected with strip-shaped rods, the tops of the strip-shaped rods are contacted with the bottoms of the clamping jaws, the top of the supporting table on the right side is fixedly connected with a sliding rail, the bottom of the L-shaped plate is fixedly connected with a guide rod, the guide rod is assembled with two fixed blocks in a sliding manner, the two fixed blocks are jointly and rotatably connected with a first rotating plate, the end part of the first rotating plate is fixedly connected with a universal connector, the end part of the universal connector is connected with a second rotating plate, the side surface of the end part of the second rotating plate is connected in the sliding;
the locking mechanism comprises a locking platform which is clamped in an accommodating port, a sawtooth block is fixed on a linear array at the bottom of the locking platform, a locking groove is formed in the inner wall of the support frame, the sawtooth block is fixed on the linear array in the locking groove, a limiting groove is formed in the side surface of the locking platform, a limiting block is inserted in the limiting groove, a first notch is formed in the inner wall of the accommodating port, the limiting block is connected to the inner wall of the first notch in a sliding manner, a second spring is fixedly connected to the side surface of the limiting block, one end, far away from the limiting block, of the second spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first notch, a rope penetrating through the second spring is fixedly connected to the side surface of the limiting block, the rope penetrates through the L-shaped plate, the end part of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the L-shaped plate, and an intermittent gear is fixedly connected to the, toothed plates are fixedly connected to the tops of the adjusting plates;
when the tree support device is used, the tree support device of the repair auxiliary system for water and soil loss in the prior art is placed on the slope surface of an embankment, when the whole support device is inserted into the slope surface to support trees, because the angle of the support device can not be adjusted, the support positions of upper trees and lower trees can be in different levels, the support effect on the trees above the slope surface is poor, and the support distance is adjusted to be complex, when the trees are supported, four support legs are firstly fixed to proper heights on the slope surface, then the whole L-shaped plate is manually lifted to a proper angle and simultaneously pulled to move to a proper distance, in the lifting process, the fixing block drives the first rotating plate to slide on the guide rod, the first rotating plate pulls the second rotating plate to slide on the inner wall of the slide rail through the universal connector, after the angle and the distance of the L-shaped plate are adjusted, by rotating the bidirectional adjusting screw rod, the bidirectional adjusting screw rod drives the adjusting plate to slide in the T-shaped sliding groove, the adjusting plate drives the intermittent gear to rotate through the toothed plate at the top, the rotating intermittent gear drives the first rotating shaft to rotate and wind the rope, the rope pulls the limiting block to move to the rear side and extrude the second spring, after the limiting block is separated from the limiting groove, the locking table falls under the action of gravity, the sawtooth block at the bottom of the locking table is meshed with the sawtooth block at the bottom of the locking groove, at the moment, the locking table is locked to realize that the moving block is locked and does not move, the whole tree supporting mechanism automatically locks the moving block in the adjusting plate adjusting process through the process, further, the distance between the L-shaped plate and the tree is automatically locked and does not change any more, and the bidirectional adjusting screw rod continuously rotates, the regulating plate drives the clamping jaw and realizes the clamping effect to trees, in the accommodation process of L template angle, the bar pole will contact with the bottom of clamping jaw all the time and has played the position that keeps the clamping jaw at the horizontal direction at first and last, the effect of reversal can not take place, the problem of clamping jaw reversal centre gripping trees that can not be better has been avoided, can be convenient and one set of auxiliary stay mechanism connect and then realize supporting the trees of slope below with other through the built-up connection mechanism on the support frame, the two-way accommodate the lead screw of reversal when reseing, make the clamping jaw reset, the in-process pinion rack that resets simultaneously will not mesh with intermittent gear, it makes the position of clamping jaw become adjustable to have realized the regulation to L template angle through above-mentioned process, and then better supports the trees of slope top.
As a further scheme of the invention, the clamping jaw is composed of a first clamping plate and a second clamping plate, a second notch is formed in the side surface of the first clamping plate, a third spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second notch, a rectangular block is fixedly connected to the side surface of the second clamping plate, the rectangular block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second notch, the other end of the third spring is fixedly connected to the rectangular block, third notches are formed in the end portions of the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate at the front part, a fourth spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the third notch, the other end of the fourth spring is fixedly connected to a top plate, and fourth notches are formed in the end portions of the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate at the rear part; the during operation, because trees have the size, therefore need the clamping jaw can adapt to the trees of equidimension not, through setting up first grip block and second grip block, the roof will contact and be extruded the inner wall slip at the third notch with the inner wall of fourth notch when carrying out the centre gripping to less trees, and then in order to guarantee the centre gripping to less trees, when carrying out the centre gripping to great trees, great trees will extrude the second grip block, make it drive the rectangular block and stretch the third spring, make the clamping jaw grow in order to adapt to this great trees.
As a further scheme of the invention, the inner wall of the slide rail is slidably connected with two first supporting plates, the end parts of the two first supporting plates are rotatably connected, the top of the supporting frame is fixedly connected with a second supporting plate, the top of the second supporting plate is in threaded connection with a second lead screw, the second lead screw penetrates through the second supporting plate, the top of the second lead screw is fixedly connected with a second turntable, the bottom of the second lead screw is fixedly connected with an extrusion plate, and the bottom of the extrusion plate is contacted with the end part of the first supporting plate; during operation, after supporting trees, the angle of the L-shaped plate is determined, so that the position of the second rotating plate in sliding is determined, and in order to prevent the problem that the second rotating plate moves in the sliding rail along with the lapse of time, the second screw rod is rotated to extrude the second supporting plate to slide in the sliding rail, so that the second supporting plate is always contacted with the second rotating plate in the sliding rail, extruded acting force exists, and the sliding of the second supporting plate in the sliding rail is ensured.
As a further scheme of the invention, the combined connecting mechanism comprises a connecting support arm, the connecting support arm is rotatably connected to the side surface of the moving block, a pin hole is formed in the end part of the connecting support arm, a T-shaped support plate is fixedly connected to the side surface of the support table on the left side, and the top of the T-shaped support plate is contacted with the bottom of the connecting support arm; during operation, the connecting support arm and the T-shaped support plate are arranged, the other set of auxiliary support device can be quickly connected with the other set of auxiliary support device only by connecting the connecting support arm with the connecting support arm through the pin shaft, and the movable block is movable so that the distance between the two sets of auxiliary support devices can be adjusted as the connecting support arm is connected with the movable block.
As a further scheme of the invention, two abdicating grooves are formed in the top of the supporting frame, and a reset handle is fixedly connected to the top of the locking platform; during operation, through setting up the handle that resets, realize resetting again to the dead platform of lock through artifical rebound handle that resets, simple swift.
As a further scheme of the invention, one side of the limiting block is an inclined plane; during operation, the limiting block can enter the limiting groove again more conveniently by arranging the inclined plane.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the tree support mechanism, the whole L-shaped plate is lifted to a proper angle and is pulled to move to a proper distance manually, the locking mechanism is driven by rotating the bidirectional adjusting screw rod to lock the moving block automatically in the adjusting process of the adjusting plate, so that the distance between the L-shaped plate and the tree is locked automatically and is not changed, the position of the clamping jaw is adjustable by adjusting the angle of the L-shaped plate, the distance between the L-shaped plate and the tree is locked automatically when the clamping jaw is adjusted to clamp the tree, the tree above the slope surface is supported better by the whole tree support mechanism, the operation process is simple and convenient, and an external power component is not needed.
2. According to the clamping device, the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate are arranged, when a small tree is clamped, the top plate is in contact with the inner wall of the fourth notch and is extruded to slide on the inner wall of the third notch, so that clamping of the small tree is guaranteed, when the large tree is clamped, the large tree extrudes the second clamping plate, the second clamping plate drives the rectangular block to stretch the third spring, and the clamping jaw is enlarged to adapt to the large tree.
3. According to the invention, the second screw rod is rotated to extrude the second support plate to slide in the slide rail, so that the second support plate is always contacted with the second rotating plate in the slide rail and an extrusion acting force exists, the second rotating plate can not slide in the slide rail, and the problem that the second rotating plate moves in the slide rail along with the time is avoided.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a first perspective view of the overall construction of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at A;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at B;
FIG. 4 is a second perspective view of the general construction of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a first perspective view of the general structure of the present invention taken longitudinally;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 5 at C;
FIG. 7 is a first perspective view of the present general inventive structure taken in a transverse direction;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 7 at D;
FIG. 9 is a second perspective view of the present general inventive structure taken in a transverse direction;
FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 9 at E;
FIG. 11 is a perspective view of two jaws;
FIG. 12 is a perspective view of two jaws taken transversely;
fig. 13 is a partial enlarged view of fig. 12 at F.
In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
the device comprises a support frame 1, a support platform 2, support legs 3, a first chute 4, a moving block 5, a first spring 6, a containing opening 7, an L-shaped plate 8, an adjusting frame 9, a bidirectional adjusting screw rod 10, a first rotary table 11, a T-shaped chute 12, an adjusting plate 13, a clamping jaw 14, a gas spring 15, a strip-shaped rod 16, a sliding rail 17, a guide rod 18, a fixed block 19, a first rotary plate 20, a universal connector 21, a second rotary plate 22, a locking table 23, a sawtooth block 24, a locking groove 25, a limiting block 26, a first notch 27, a second spring 28, a rope 29, a first rotary shaft 30, an intermittent gear 31, a toothed plate 32, a first clamping plate 33, a second clamping plate 34, a third spring 35, a rectangular block 36, a fourth spring 37, a top plate 38, a fourth notch 39, a first support plate 40, a second support plate 41, a second screw rod 42, a second rotary table 43, an extrusion plate 44, a connecting support arm 45, a pin hole 46, A T-shaped supporting plate 47 and a reset handle 48.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-13, the present invention provides a technical solution: a restoration auxiliary system for preventing and treating water and soil loss comprises a support frame 1, wherein two support tables 2 which are fixedly connected with the bottoms of the support tables 2 are symmetrically arranged below the support frame 1, the bottoms of the support tables 2 are fixedly connected with support legs 3, a combined connecting mechanism is assembled in the support frame 1, four first sliding grooves 4 are formed in the inner wall of the support frame 1, and a tree support mechanism is also assembled in the support frame 1;
the tree supporting mechanism comprises four moving blocks 5 which are respectively assembled in four first sliding grooves 4 in a sliding manner, the side surfaces of the moving blocks 5 are fixedly connected with first springs 6, one ends, far away from the moving blocks 5, of the first springs 6 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of a supporting frame 1, the top of the right moving block 5 is provided with a through containing port 7, the side surface of the right moving block 5 is rotatably connected with L-shaped plates 8, the two L-shaped plates 8 are fixedly connected with an adjusting frame 9 together, the top of the adjusting frame 9 is in threaded connection with a bidirectional adjusting screw rod 10, one end part of the bidirectional adjusting screw rod 10 is fixedly connected with a first rotary disc 11, the top of the adjusting frame 9 is provided with a T-shaped sliding groove 12, the inner wall of the T-shaped sliding groove 12 is in sliding connection with two adjusting plates 13 which are symmetrically arranged, the two adjusting plates 13 are both penetrated by the bidirectional adjusting, the end part of the right side supporting table 2 is fixedly connected with two air springs 15, the surfaces of the air springs 15 are fixedly connected with strip-shaped rods 16, the tops of the strip-shaped rods 16 are contacted with the bottoms of the clamping jaws 14, the top part of the right side supporting table 2 is fixedly connected with a sliding rail 17, the bottom part of the L-shaped plate 8 is fixedly connected with a guide rod 18, the guide rod 18 is slidably assembled with two fixing blocks 19, the two fixing blocks 19 are jointly and rotatably connected with a first rotating plate 20, the end part of the first rotating plate 20 is fixedly connected with a universal connector 21, the end part of the universal connector 21 is connected with a second rotating plate 22, the side surface of the end part of the second rotating plate 22 is;
the locking mechanism comprises a locking platform 23, the locking platform 23 is clamped in the accommodating port 7, sawtooth blocks 24 are fixed on the bottom of the locking platform 23 in a linear array manner, a locking groove 25 is formed in the inner wall of the support frame 1, the sawtooth blocks 24 are also fixed in the locking groove 25 in a linear array manner, a limiting groove is formed in the side surface of the locking platform 23, a limiting block 26 is inserted in the limiting groove, a first notch 27 is formed in the inner wall of the accommodating port 7, the limiting block 26 is connected to the inner wall of the first notch 27 in a sliding manner, a second spring 28 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the limiting block 26, one end, far away from the limiting block 26, of the second spring 28 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first notch 27, a rope 29 penetrating through the second spring 28 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the limiting block 26, the rope 29 penetrates through the L-shaped plate 8 and is fixedly connected to a first rotating shaft 30, the end, toothed plates 32 are fixedly connected to the tops of the adjusting plates 13;
when the tree support device is used, in the prior art, a tree support device of the repair auxiliary system for water and soil loss is arranged on a slope surface of an embankment, when the whole support device is inserted into the slope surface to support trees, because the angle of the support device can not be adjusted, the support positions of upper trees and lower trees can be in different levels, the support effect on the trees above the slope surface is poor, and the support distance is adjusted to be complex, when the trees are supported, firstly, four support legs 3 are fixed to proper heights on the slope surface, then, the whole L-shaped plate 8 is lifted to a proper angle manually, and meanwhile, the L-shaped plate 8 is pulled to move to a proper distance, in the lifting process, a fixed block 19 drives a first rotating plate 20 to slide on a guide rod 18, the first rotating plate 20 pulls a second rotating plate 22 to slide on the inner wall of a slide rail 17 through a universal connector 21, and after the angle and the distance of the L-shaped plate 8 are adjusted, by rotating the bidirectional adjusting screw rod 10, the bidirectional adjusting screw rod 10 drives the adjusting plate 13 to slide in the T-shaped chute 12, the adjusting plate 13 drives the intermittent gear 31 to rotate through the toothed plate 32 at the top, the rotating intermittent gear 31 drives the first rotating shaft 30 to rotate and wind the rope 29, the rope 29 pulls the limiting block 26 to move towards the rear side and extrude the second spring 28, after the limiting block 26 is separated from the limiting groove, the locking table 23 falls under the action of gravity, the sawtooth block 24 at the bottom of the locking table 23 is meshed with the sawtooth block 24 at the bottom of the locking groove 25, at the moment, the locking table 23 is locked to further realize that the moving block 5 is not locked to move, the whole tree supporting mechanism automatically locks the moving block 5 in the adjusting process of the adjusting plate 13 through the process, and further automatically realizes that the distance between the L-shaped plate 8 and the tree does not change any more, by the continuous rotation of the bidirectional adjusting screw rod 10, the adjusting plate 13 drives the clamping jaw 14 to clamp the tree, in the process of adjusting the angle of the L-shaped plate 8, the bar-shaped rod 16 is always contacted with the bottom of the clamping jaw 14, so that the clamping jaw 14 is always kept at a horizontal position and can not be reversed, the problem that the clamping jaw 14 can not clamp trees better when being reversed is avoided, the combined connecting mechanism on the supporting frame 1 can be conveniently connected with another set of auxiliary supporting mechanism to realize the supporting of trees below the slope surface, the bidirectional adjusting screw rod 10 is reversely rotated during resetting, so that the clamping jaws 14 are reset, meanwhile, the toothed plate 32 is not meshed with the intermittent gear 31 during resetting, the angle of the L-shaped plate 8 is adjusted through the process, so that the position of the clamping jaw 14 can be adjusted, and trees above the slope surface can be better supported.
As a further scheme of the present invention, the clamping jaw 14 is composed of a first clamping plate 33 and a second clamping plate 34, a second notch is formed in a side surface of the first clamping plate 33, a third spring 35 is fixedly connected to an inner wall of the second notch, a rectangular block 36 is fixedly connected to a side surface of the second clamping plate 34, the rectangular block 36 is slidably connected to an inner wall of the second notch, the other end of the third spring 35 is fixedly connected to the rectangular block 36, third notches are formed in end portions of the front first clamping plate 33 and the second clamping plate 34, a fourth spring 37 is fixedly connected to an inner wall of the third notch, the other end of the fourth spring 37 is fixedly connected to a top plate 38, and fourth notches 39 are formed in end portions of the rear first clamping plate 33 and the second clamping plate 34; the during operation, because trees have the size, therefore it can adapt to the trees of equidimension not to need clamping jaw 14, through setting up first grip block 33 and second grip block 34, roof 38 will contact and be extrudeed at the inner wall of third notch and slide with the inner wall of fourth notch 39 when carrying out the centre gripping to less trees, and then in order to guarantee the centre gripping to less trees, when carrying out the centre gripping to great trees, great trees will extrude second grip block 34, make it drive rectangular block 36 and stretch third spring 35, make clamping jaw 14 grow in order to adapt to this great trees.
As a further scheme of the invention, the inner wall of the slide rail 17 is slidably connected with two first supporting plates 40, the end parts of the two first supporting plates 40 are rotatably connected, the top of the supporting frame 1 is fixedly connected with a second supporting plate 41, the top of the second supporting plate 41 is in threaded connection with a second screw rod 42, the second screw rod 42 penetrates through the second supporting plate 41, the top of the second screw rod 42 is fixedly connected with a second turntable 43, the bottom of the second screw rod 42 is fixedly connected with an extrusion plate 44, and the bottom of the extrusion plate 44 is contacted with the end part of the first supporting plate 40; in operation, after supporting trees, the angle of the L-shaped plate 8 is determined, so that the position of the second rotating plate 22 in sliding is determined, and in order to prevent the problem that the second rotating plate 22 moves in the sliding rail 17 along with the time, the second screw rod 42 is rotated to extrude the second supporting plate 41 to slide in the sliding rail 17, so that the second supporting plate 41 is always in contact with the second rotating plate 22 in the sliding rail 17 and an extruding acting force exists, and the situation that the second supporting plate cannot slide in the sliding rail 17 is ensured.
As a further scheme of the invention, the combined connecting mechanism comprises a connecting support arm 45, the connecting support arm 45 is rotatably connected to the side surface of the moving block 5, a pin hole 46 is formed in the end part of the connecting support arm 45, a T-shaped support plate 47 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the left support platform 2, and the top of the T-shaped support plate 47 is contacted with the bottom of the connecting support arm 45; during operation, the connecting support arm 45 and the T-shaped support plate 47 are arranged, so that the quick connection with the other auxiliary support device can be realized only by connecting the connecting support arm 45 of the other auxiliary support device with the connecting support arm 45 of the device through a pin shaft, and the moving block 5 is movable to enable the distance between the two auxiliary support devices to be adjustable because the connecting support arm 45 is connected with the moving block 5.
As a further scheme of the invention, the top of the support frame 1 is provided with two abdicating grooves, and the top of the locking platform 23 is fixedly connected with a reset handle 48; during operation, the reset handle 48 is arranged, and the reset handle 48 is manually moved upwards to reset the dead lock platform 23, so that the operation is simple and rapid.
As a further scheme of the invention, one side of the limiting block 26 is an inclined plane; during operation, the limiting blocks 26 can enter the limiting grooves more conveniently through the inclined surfaces.
The working principle is as follows: when a tree is supported, firstly, the four support legs 3 are fixed to proper height on an inclined plane, then the whole L-shaped plate 8 is lifted up manually to a proper angle and the L-shaped plate 8 is pulled to move to a proper distance, in the lifting process, the fixing block 19 drives the first rotating plate 20 to slide on the guide rod 18, the first rotating plate 20 pulls the second rotating plate 22 to slide on the inner wall of the slide rail 17 through the universal connector 21, after the angle and the distance of the L-shaped plate 8 are adjusted, the bidirectional adjusting screw rod 10 is rotated to drive the adjusting plate 13 to slide in the T-shaped slide groove 12, the adjusting plate 13 drives the intermittent gear 31 to rotate through the toothed plate 32 at the top, the rotated intermittent gear 31 drives the first rotating shaft 30 to rotate and wind the rope 29, the rope 29 pulls the limiting block 26 to move backwards and extrude the second spring 28, after the limiting block 26 is separated from the limiting groove, the locking platform 23 falls under the action of gravity, the sawtooth block 24 at the bottom of the locking platform 23 is meshed with the sawtooth block 24 at the bottom of the locking groove 25, at the moment, the locking platform 23 is locked to further realize that the moving block 5 is not locked and moves, the whole tree supporting mechanism is automatically locked to the moving block 5 in the adjusting process of the adjusting plate 13 through the process, further, the distance between the L-shaped plate 8 and the tree is automatically locked and does not change any more, the adjusting plate 13 drives the clamping jaw 14 to realize the clamping effect on the tree through the continuous rotation of the bidirectional adjusting screw rod 10, the bar-shaped rod 16 is always in contact with the bottom of the clamping jaw 14 in the adjusting process of the angle of the L-shaped plate 8, the position that the clamping jaw 14 is always in the horizontal direction and cannot be reversed, and the problem that the clamping jaw 14 cannot be clamped better when being reversed is avoided, can be convenient through the built-up connection mechanism on the support frame 1 and connect and then realize supporting the trees of slope below with one set of auxiliary stay mechanism in addition, reverse two-way accommodate the lead screw 10 when reseing for clamping jaw 14 resets, simultaneously at the in-process pinion rack 32 that resets will not mesh with intermittent gear 31, realized making clamping jaw 14's position become adjustable to the regulation of 8 angles of L template through above-mentioned process, and then better support the trees of slope top.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a prevention and cure soil erosion and water loss is with restoreing auxiliary system, includes support frame (1), its characterized in that: two supporting tables (2) fixedly connected with the bottoms of the supporting tables are symmetrically arranged below the supporting frame (1), supporting legs (3) are fixedly connected with the bottoms of the supporting tables (2), a combined connecting mechanism is assembled in the supporting frame (1), four first sliding grooves (4) are formed in the inner wall of the supporting frame (1), and a tree supporting mechanism is further assembled in the supporting frame (1);
the tree supporting mechanism comprises four moving blocks (5) which are respectively assembled in four first sliding grooves (4) in a sliding mode, first springs (6) are fixedly connected to the side faces of the moving blocks (5), one ends, far away from the moving blocks (5), of the first springs (6) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of a supporting frame (1), penetrating accommodating ports (7) are formed in the top of the moving blocks (5) on the right side, L-shaped plates (8) are rotatably connected to the side faces of the moving blocks (5) on the right side, an adjusting frame (9) is fixedly connected to the two L-shaped plates (8) together, a bidirectional adjusting screw rod (10) is connected to the top of the adjusting frame (9) in a threaded mode, a first rotating disc (11) is fixedly connected to one end of the bidirectional adjusting screw rod (10), a T-shaped sliding groove (12) is formed in the top of the adjusting frame (9), and two adjusting plates, two regulating plates (13) are all run through by two-way adjusting screw rod (10), and two regulating plates (13) all with its threaded connection, regulating plate (13) side all rotates and is connected with clamping jaw (14), the right side two air spring (15) of brace table (2) end fixedly connected with, air spring (15) fixed surface is connected with bar pole (16), the top of bar pole (16) and the bottom of clamping jaw (14) contact mutually, the right side brace table (2) top fixedly connected with slide rail (17), L template (8) bottom fixedly connected with guide bar (18), guide bar (18) slide and are equipped with two fixed block (19), two fixed block (19) rotate jointly and are connected with first commentaries on classics board (20), first commentaries on classics board (20) end fixedly connected with universal connector (21), universal connector (21) end connection has second commentaries on classics board (22), the side face of the end part of the second rotating plate (22) is connected in the sliding rail (17) in a sliding manner, and the moving blocks (5) on the right side are connected with locking mechanisms;
the locking mechanism comprises a locking platform (23), the locking platform (23) is clamped in the accommodating opening (7), sawtooth blocks (24) are fixed on a linear array at the bottom of the locking platform (23), a locking groove (25) is formed in the inner wall of the support frame (1), the sawtooth blocks (24) are also fixed on the linear array in the locking groove (25), a limiting groove is formed in the side surface of the locking platform (23), a limiting block (26) is inserted in the limiting groove, a first notch (27) is formed in the inner wall of the accommodating opening (7), the limiting block (26) is connected to the inner wall of the first notch (27) in a sliding mode, a second spring (28) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the limiting block (26), one end, far away from the limiting block (26), of the second spring (28) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first notch (27), and a rope (29) penetrating through the second spring (28) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the limiting block (26), rope (29) run through L template (8) and the first pivot (30) of tip fixedly connected with, first pivot (30) rotate to be connected on L template (8), first pivot (30) tip fixedly connected with intermittent gear (31), the equal fixedly connected with pinion rack (32) in regulating plate (13) top.
2. The repair assistance system for soil erosion control according to claim 1, wherein: clamping jaw (14) comprise first grip block (33) and second grip block (34), the second notch has been seted up to first grip block (33) side, second notch inner wall fixedly connected with third spring (35), second grip block (34) side fixedly connected with rectangular block (36), rectangular block (36) sliding connection is on the inner wall of second notch, third spring (35) other end fixed connection is on rectangular block (36), and is anterior the third notch has all been seted up to first grip block (33) and second grip block (34) tip, third notch inner wall fixedly connected with fourth spring (37), fourth spring (37) other end fixed connection has roof (38), rear portion fourth notch (39) have all been seted up to first grip block (33) and second grip block (34) tip.
3. The repair assistance system for soil erosion control according to claim 1, wherein: slide rail (17) inner wall sliding connection has two first backup pad (40), two first backup pad (40) tip rotates the connection, support frame (1) top fixedly connected with second backup pad (41), second backup pad (41) top threaded connection has second lead screw (42), second lead screw (42) run through second backup pad (41), second lead screw (42) top fixedly connected with second carousel (43), second lead screw (42) bottom fixedly connected with stripper plate (44), stripper plate (44) bottom and first backup pad (40) tip contact.
4. The repair assistance system for soil erosion control according to claim 1, wherein: the combined connection mechanism comprises a connection support arm (45), the connection support arm (45) is rotatably connected to the side face of the moving block (5), a pin hole (46) is formed in the end portion of the connection support arm (45), the left side of the support table (2) is fixedly connected with a T-shaped support plate (47) in the side face, and the top of the T-shaped support plate (47) is in contact with the bottom of the connection support arm (45).
5. The repair assistance system for soil erosion control according to claim 1, wherein: two abdicating grooves are formed in the top of the support frame (1), and a reset handle (48) is fixedly connected to the top of the locking platform (23).
6. The repair assistance system for soil erosion control according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the limiting block (26) is an inclined plane.
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CN202011362293.XA CN112470816B (en) | 2020-11-27 | 2020-11-27 | Repair auxiliary system for preventing and treating soil erosion |
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CN202011362293.XA CN112470816B (en) | 2020-11-27 | 2020-11-27 | Repair auxiliary system for preventing and treating soil erosion |
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CN112470816B CN112470816B (en) | 2024-01-23 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN115012360A (en) * | 2022-06-29 | 2022-09-06 | 林冬云 | Hydraulic engineering prevents bank protection |
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CN207083674U (en) * | 2017-07-07 | 2018-03-13 | 泉州市峻道信息技术开发有限公司 | A kind of tree support device |
CN108401781A (en) * | 2018-06-07 | 2018-08-17 | 正坚建设有限公司 | Ornamental and afforestation trees support device |
CN108668772A (en) * | 2018-05-25 | 2018-10-19 | 饶先梅 | A kind of means for correcting to raise fruit trees for slope |
CN210298802U (en) * | 2019-06-26 | 2020-04-14 | 曹政 | Apple is planted with slope sapling correcting unit with adjustable |
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CN107372004A (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2017-11-24 | 泉州天诚机电设备有限公司 | A kind of novel self-lock tree holder |
CN207083674U (en) * | 2017-07-07 | 2018-03-13 | 泉州市峻道信息技术开发有限公司 | A kind of tree support device |
CN108668772A (en) * | 2018-05-25 | 2018-10-19 | 饶先梅 | A kind of means for correcting to raise fruit trees for slope |
CN108401781A (en) * | 2018-06-07 | 2018-08-17 | 正坚建设有限公司 | Ornamental and afforestation trees support device |
CN210298802U (en) * | 2019-06-26 | 2020-04-14 | 曹政 | Apple is planted with slope sapling correcting unit with adjustable |
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