CN112430886A - Weft-knitted Wumingzhi fabric and production method thereof - Google Patents
Weft-knitted Wumingzhi fabric and production method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112430886A CN112430886A CN202011045986.6A CN202011045986A CN112430886A CN 112430886 A CN112430886 A CN 112430886A CN 202011045986 A CN202011045986 A CN 202011045986A CN 112430886 A CN112430886 A CN 112430886A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fabric
- terylene
- layer
- yarn
- fabric layer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B1/14—Other fabrics or articles characterised primarily by the use of particular thread materials
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B1/14—Other fabrics or articles characterised primarily by the use of particular thread materials
- D04B1/16—Other fabrics or articles characterised primarily by the use of particular thread materials synthetic threads
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B1/14—Other fabrics or articles characterised primarily by the use of particular thread materials
- D04B1/18—Other fabrics or articles characterised primarily by the use of particular thread materials elastic threads
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
- D06C7/00—Heating or cooling textile fabrics
- D06C7/02—Setting
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/01—Natural vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/02—Cotton
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
- D10B2331/02—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyamides
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
- D10B2331/04—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyesters, e.g. polyethylene terephthalate [PET]
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)
- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a weft-knitted Wumingzhi fabric which sequentially comprises an upper fabric layer, an upper connecting yarn layer, a middle fabric layer, a lower connecting yarn layer and a lower fabric layer from top to bottom; the upper connecting wire layer is connected with the upper fabric layer and the middle fabric layer through connecting wires, and the lower connecting wire layer is connected with the middle fabric layer and the lower fabric layer through connecting wires; the upper, middle and lower fabric layers are made of one or any two of blended yarns of cotton, terylene, modified terylene and chinlon, and the connecting yarns adopted by the upper and lower connecting yarn layers are the combined twisted yarns of low-melting point terylene and terylene. The fabric provided by the invention has three fabric layers and two connecting filament layers, so that spandex elastic filaments are not needed, but elastic filaments which are slightly poor in elasticity and good in elastic fatigue resistance are used as the fabric layers, the problem of bulging is solved, and the excellent resilience of the fabric is ensured. The fabric of the invention adopts the low-melting point terylene and the terylene twisted yarn as the connecting yarn, and the low-melting point terylene is melted in the process of presetting, thus thoroughly solving the problem of 'reverse yarn'.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of textile weaving, and particularly relates to a weft-knitted Wumingzhi fabric and a production method thereof.
Background
In recent years, sandwich fabrics in the popular market are popular with consumers due to their thick hand feeling and good touch feeling.
However, as is known, the existing sandwich fabric can achieve the effects of four-side elasticity, thickness and drooping after being interwoven with elastic spandex yarns in a certain proportion, and the elastic spandex yarns have the defects of weak elasticity and even loss after aging due to the problems of intolerance to strong acid, strong alkali, chlorine bleaching and the like, so that the made sandwich fabric is easy to bulge at the elbow joint or the knee joint, and the attractiveness is seriously affected.
In addition, the connecting wire as the intermediate level in the sandwich fabric needs to have certain rigidity to strut the surface course and the bottom of surface fabric, just can guarantee the abundance of feeling, but, the rigidity of connecting wire then can pierce through surface course and bottom easily too strongly, forms "anti silk", influences the cloth cover neatly.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems of bulging and reverse silk of the existing sandwich fabric, and provides a weft-knitted Wumingzhi fabric which has a thick hand feeling and excellent rebound resilience and does not have the problems of bulging and reverse silk, and a production method thereof.
The technical scheme for realizing the purpose of the invention is as follows: a weft-knitted Wumingzhi fabric comprises an upper fabric layer, an upper connecting yarn layer, a middle fabric layer, a lower connecting yarn layer and a lower fabric layer from top to bottom in sequence; the upper connecting wire layer is connected with the upper fabric layer and the middle fabric layer through connecting wires, and the lower connecting wire layer is connected with the middle fabric layer and the lower fabric layer through connecting wires.
The raw material of the upper fabric layer is one or any two of cotton, common terylene, modified terylene and chinlon, preferably one of terylene low stretch yarn (terylene DTY), chinlon 6 stretch yarn, terylene-cotton blended yarn, terylene-polyamide blended yarn and polyamide-cotton blended yarn, and more preferably the terylene low stretch yarn.
The raw material of the middle fabric layer is one or any two of blended yarns of cotton, common terylene, modified terylene and chinlon, preferably one of terylene low stretch yarn, chinlon 6 stretch yarn, terylene-cotton blended yarn, terylene-nylon blended yarn and nylon-cotton blended yarn, and more preferably the terylene low stretch yarn.
The raw material of the lower fabric layer is one or any two of blended yarns of cotton, common terylene, modified terylene and chinlon, preferably one of terylene low stretch yarn, chinlon 6 stretch yarn, terylene-cotton blended yarn, terylene-nylon blended yarn and nylon-cotton blended yarn, and more preferably the terylene low stretch yarn.
The upper connecting yarn layer and the lower connecting yarn layer are made of the same connecting yarns, and are co-twisted yarns of low-melting-point polyester (the melting point is usually below 150 ℃, commonly called 4080 fiber) and (common) polyester (the melting point is usually 255-265 ℃), and the co-twisting ratio is 25% to 75% to 25%, preferably 50% to 50%.
The production method of the weft-knitted Wumingzhi fabric comprises the steps of weaving, presetting, dyeing and shaping of a finished product.
The presetting temperature is 150-180 ℃, and the time is 1-2 min.
The presetting temperature can melt the low-melting point terylene in the connecting yarn, so that the connecting yarn can be firmly bonded with the upper and lower fabric layers, thereby thoroughly solving the problem of yarn reversing.
The dyeing is carried out by selecting reactive dye, disperse dye, acid dye and the like according to the fiber material;
the setting temperature of the finished product is 130-150 ℃.
The invention has the following positive effects:
(1) the fabric provided by the invention has three fabric layers and two connecting yarn layers, so that the wumingzhi fabric is formed, and elastic yarns (such as polyester low stretch yarns) which are slightly poor in elasticity but superior in elastic fatigue resistance to spandex elastic yarns can be selected as the fabric layers by adopting the special structure, so that the problem of bulging is solved, and the excellent resilience of the fabric is ensured.
(2) The fabric adopts the low-melting-point polyester and (common) polyester twisted yarns as the connecting yarns, and the low-melting-point polyester is melted in the pre-setting process, so that the connecting yarns can be firmly bonded with the fabric layers above and below the connecting yarns, thereby thoroughly solving the problem of 'reverse yarns', having more obvious supporting effect and enabling the fabric body to be thicker.
Detailed Description
(example 1)
The weft-knitted Wumingzhi fabric of the embodiment sequentially comprises an upper fabric layer, an upper connecting yarn layer, a middle fabric layer, a lower connecting yarn layer and a lower fabric layer from top to bottom.
The upper connecting wire layer is connected with the upper fabric layer and the middle fabric layer through connecting wires, and the lower connecting wire layer is connected with the middle fabric layer and the lower fabric layer through connecting wires.
The raw materials of the upper fabric layer, the middle fabric layer and the lower fabric layer of the embodiment are all 40S polyester low stretch yarns.
The connecting yarns adopted by the upper connecting yarn layer and the lower connecting yarn layer of the embodiment are the twisted yarns of 30D/12F low-melting-point polyester and polyester (50/50).
The production method of the weft-knitted Wumingzhi fabric comprises the following steps:
and (6) weaving.
40S terylene low stretch yarn, 30D/12F terylene with low melting point and terylene (50/50) twisted yarn are selected to weave a full terylene weft-knitted Wumingzhi structural fabric on a weft-knitted double-faced machine.
A, B two needle arrangements are used. The pin arrangement mode is as follows: A. and B, two sections are a cycle. Each section forms a cycle by 6 paths, wherein the 1 st, 2 nd, 4 th and 6 th paths are 40S terylene low stretch yarns, and the 3 rd and 5 th paths are 30D/12F low melting point terylene and terylene (50/50) twisted yarns.
The weaving triangle configuration of the weft knitting double-sided machine table is shown in table 1.
TABLE 1
Wherein, V-shaped represents the needle dial needle to be looped, inverted V-shaped represents the needle cylinder needle to be looped, U-shaped represents the needle dial needle to be looped, and-shaped represents the needle dial needle to be looped and is not woven.
Secondly, after cloth is prepared, presetting in a setting machine at 160 ℃ for 1.5min, so that the low-melting-point terylene in the connecting yarn can be melted, and the connecting yarn can be firmly bonded with the upper and lower fabric layers, thereby thoroughly solving the problem of 'reverse yarn'.
③ dyeing: the polyester fabric is dyed conventionally with disperse dyes.
Fourthly, the finished product is shaped at 130 ℃.
(examples 2 to 5)
The weft-knitted wumingzhi structural fabric and the production method thereof in each example are basically the same as those in example 1, except that raw materials of each layer (dyeing in the production method is adjusted correspondingly according to different raw materials, but the dyeing method is a conventional dyeing method for the corresponding raw materials in the field) are specifically shown in table 2.
TABLE 2
TABLE 2
| Upper fabric layer | Upper connecting wire layer | Middle fabric layer | Lower connecting wire layer | Lower material layer | |
| Practice of Example 1 | 40S terylene low stretch Silk | 30D/12F low-melting point polyester and polyester (50/50) twisted yarn | 40S terylene low stretch Silk | 30D/12F low-melting point polyester and polyester (50/50) twisted yarn | 40S terylene low stretch Silk |
| Practice of Example 2 | 40S polyester-cotton blend Yarn (50/50) | 30D/12F low-melting point polyester and polyester (67/33) twisted yarn | 40S polyester-cotton blend Yarn (50/50) | 30D/12F low-melting point polyester and polyester (67/33) twisted yarn | 40S polyester-cotton blend Yarn (50/50) |
| Practice of Example 3 | 40S chinlon 6 bullet Force wire | 30D/12F low-melting point polyester and polyester (33/67) twisted yarn | 40S chinlon 6 bullet Force wire | 30D/12F low-melting point polyester and polyester (33/67) twisted yarn | 40S chinlon 6 bullet Force wire |
| Practice of Example 4 | 40S terylene low stretch Silk | 30D/12F low-melting point polyester and polyester (50/50) twisted yarn | 40S polyester-cotton blend Yarn (50/50) | 30D/12F low-melting point polyester and polyester (50/50) twisted yarn | 40S chinlon 6 bullet Force wire |
| Practice of Example 5 | 40S polyester-cotton blend Yarn (50/50) | 30D/12F low-melting point polyester and polyester (50/50) twisted yarn | 40S polyester-nylon blend Yarn (50/50) | 30D/12F low-melting point polyester and polyester (50/50) twisted yarn | 40S nylon-cotton blended fabric Yarn (50/50) |
Claims (8)
1. A weft-knitted Wumingzhi fabric is characterized in that: the upper fabric layer, the upper connecting filament layer, the middle fabric layer, the lower connecting filament layer and the lower fabric layer are sequentially arranged from top to bottom; the upper connecting wire layer is connected with the upper fabric layer and the middle fabric layer through connecting wires, and the lower connecting wire layer is connected with the middle fabric layer and the lower fabric layer through connecting wires.
2. The weft-knitted wumingzhi fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: the raw material of the upper fabric layer is one or any two of blended yarns of cotton, terylene, modified terylene and chinlon; the raw material of the middle fabric layer is one or any two of blended yarns of cotton, terylene, modified terylene and chinlon; the raw material of the lower fabric layer is one or any two of cotton, terylene, modified terylene and chinlon blended yarns.
3. The weft-knitted wumingzhi fabric according to claim 2, characterized in that: the raw material of the upper fabric layer is one of terylene low stretch yarn, chinlon 6 stretch yarn, polyester-cotton blended yarn, polyester-nylon blended yarn and nylon-cotton blended yarn; the raw material of the middle fabric layer is one of terylene low stretch yarn, chinlon 6 stretch yarn, polyester-cotton blended yarn, polyester-nylon blended yarn and nylon-cotton blended yarn; the raw material of the lower fabric layer is one of terylene low stretch yarn, chinlon 6 stretch yarn, polyester-cotton blended yarn, polyester-nylon blended yarn and nylon-cotton blended yarn.
4. The weft-knitted wumingzhi fabric according to claim 3, characterized in that: the raw materials of the upper fabric layer, the middle fabric layer and the lower fabric layer are all polyester low stretch yarns.
5. The weft-knitted wumingzhi fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper connecting filament layer and the lower connecting filament layer are made of the same connecting filaments and are the low-melting-point polyester and polyester co-twisted filaments.
6. The weft-knitted wumingzhi fabric according to claim 5, characterized in that: the proportion of the low-melting point terylene to the terylene is 25 percent to 75 percent to 25 percent.
7. The weft-knitted wumingzhi fabric according to claim 6, characterized in that: the low-melting point polyester and the polyester are twisted together in a ratio of 50% to 50%.
8. A method of producing a weft-knitted wumingzhi fabric according to any one of claims 1 to 7, comprising weaving, pre-shaping, dyeing and final product setting; the pre-shaping temperature is 150-180 ℃, and the time is 1-2 min; the setting temperature of the finished product is 130-150 ℃.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011045986.6A CN112430886A (en) | 2020-09-28 | 2020-09-28 | Weft-knitted Wumingzhi fabric and production method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011045986.6A CN112430886A (en) | 2020-09-28 | 2020-09-28 | Weft-knitted Wumingzhi fabric and production method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112430886A true CN112430886A (en) | 2021-03-02 |
Family
ID=74689566
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011045986.6A Withdrawn CN112430886A (en) | 2020-09-28 | 2020-09-28 | Weft-knitted Wumingzhi fabric and production method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112430886A (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113699656A (en) * | 2021-09-27 | 2021-11-26 | 深圳市科纺实业发展有限公司 | Air layer fabric capable of being cut at will |
| CN113969457A (en) * | 2021-11-12 | 2022-01-25 | 广东溢达纺织有限公司 | Weft-knitted double-sided four-side elastic fabric and preparation method thereof |
| CN113981596A (en) * | 2021-10-25 | 2022-01-28 | 宁波大千纺织品有限公司 | Natural fine anti-pilling fabric and weaving method thereof |
| CN114737306A (en) * | 2022-03-28 | 2022-07-12 | 广州大学 | Double air layer fabric and preparation method thereof |
| CN114801398A (en) * | 2022-03-24 | 2022-07-29 | 上海泉欣织造新材料股份有限公司 | 3D printed mulberry silk and cuprammonium fabric and production process thereof |
| CN117822185A (en) * | 2024-01-11 | 2024-04-05 | 佛山市顺德区东奥宏特印染有限公司 | Light thermal fabric and preparation method thereof |
-
2020
- 2020-09-28 CN CN202011045986.6A patent/CN112430886A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113699656A (en) * | 2021-09-27 | 2021-11-26 | 深圳市科纺实业发展有限公司 | Air layer fabric capable of being cut at will |
| CN113981596A (en) * | 2021-10-25 | 2022-01-28 | 宁波大千纺织品有限公司 | Natural fine anti-pilling fabric and weaving method thereof |
| CN113981596B (en) * | 2021-10-25 | 2024-04-05 | 宁波大千纺织品有限公司 | Natural fine anti-pilling fabric and knitting method thereof |
| CN113969457A (en) * | 2021-11-12 | 2022-01-25 | 广东溢达纺织有限公司 | Weft-knitted double-sided four-side elastic fabric and preparation method thereof |
| CN113969457B (en) * | 2021-11-12 | 2023-10-13 | 广东溢达纺织有限公司 | Weft-knitted double-sided four-sided elastic fabric and preparation method thereof |
| CN114801398A (en) * | 2022-03-24 | 2022-07-29 | 上海泉欣织造新材料股份有限公司 | 3D printed mulberry silk and cuprammonium fabric and production process thereof |
| CN114737306A (en) * | 2022-03-28 | 2022-07-12 | 广州大学 | Double air layer fabric and preparation method thereof |
| CN117822185A (en) * | 2024-01-11 | 2024-04-05 | 佛山市顺德区东奥宏特印染有限公司 | Light thermal fabric and preparation method thereof |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN112430886A (en) | Weft-knitted Wumingzhi fabric and production method thereof | |
| CN103361868B (en) | Spandex Roman cloth of a kind of strong tensile elasticity and recovery characteristic and preparation method thereof | |
| CN103276502B (en) | Ripple-shadow double-elastic textile fabric and production technology thereof | |
| CN101280485A (en) | Preparation of multifunctional textile lining | |
| CN104975423B (en) | A kind of production technology for cutting randomly not running silk stocking | |
| CN102953221A (en) | Process for manufacturing textile fabric | |
| CN113005615A (en) | Five-layer structure hollow vertical bar double-color fabric and manufacturing method thereof | |
| CN102747497A (en) | Bamboo fiber and tencel blended fabric | |
| CN101560717A (en) | Manufacturing method of fuzz-pilling resistant cellulose fiber weft-knitted fabric | |
| CN112458604B (en) | Anti-pilling knitted fabric | |
| CN110241502A (en) | Fabric with ventilative basket hollow bore institutional framework | |
| CN218756333U (en) | Multi-view-angle highlight color-changing fabric | |
| CN111074408A (en) | Low shrinkage webbing and method of making same | |
| WO2023093760A1 (en) | Elastic fabric and production process thereof | |
| CN212000073U (en) | Low shrinkage webbing | |
| CN213681137U (en) | Lace fabric with good dyeing property | |
| CN104068541A (en) | Blended functional jean fabric | |
| CN112458605B (en) | Antibacterial knitted fabric | |
| CN208533022U (en) | A kind of shade curtain fabric | |
| KR100618470B1 (en) | Manufacturing method of mixed-spun two way fabric | |
| CN209257631U (en) | A kind of terylene quadrille | |
| CN110760986A (en) | Four-side stretch fabric and preparation method thereof | |
| CN205893535U (en) | Sun flower surface fabric is knitted to look | |
| CN218892310U (en) | Antibacterial textile composite fabric and clothing | |
| CN109722763A (en) | A kind of elastic fabric and its method for weaving |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20210302 |