CN112405249A - High-speed polishing device for surface of ultrathin metal plate and using method thereof - Google Patents
High-speed polishing device for surface of ultrathin metal plate and using method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN112405249A CN112405249A CN202011310770.8A CN202011310770A CN112405249A CN 112405249 A CN112405249 A CN 112405249A CN 202011310770 A CN202011310770 A CN 202011310770A CN 112405249 A CN112405249 A CN 112405249A
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- driving
- fixedly connected
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B21/00—Machines or devices using grinding or polishing belts; Accessories therefor
- B24B21/008—Machines comprising two or more tools or having several working posts
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B1/00—Processes of grinding or polishing; Use of auxiliary equipment in connection with such processes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B21/00—Machines or devices using grinding or polishing belts; Accessories therefor
- B24B21/04—Machines or devices using grinding or polishing belts; Accessories therefor for grinding plane surfaces
- B24B21/12—Machines or devices using grinding or polishing belts; Accessories therefor for grinding plane surfaces involving a contact wheel or roller pressing the belt against the work
- B24B21/14—Contact wheels; Contact rollers; Belt supporting rolls
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B21/00—Machines or devices using grinding or polishing belts; Accessories therefor
- B24B21/18—Accessories
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B21/00—Machines or devices using grinding or polishing belts; Accessories therefor
- B24B21/18—Accessories
- B24B21/20—Accessories for controlling or adjusting the tracking or the tension of the grinding belt
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
- B24B41/005—Feeding or manipulating devices specially adapted to grinding machines
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
- B24B41/02—Frames; Beds; Carriages
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a high-speed polishing processing device for the surface of an ultrathin metal plate, which comprises a fixing piece, wherein a first driving piece is arranged on the fixing piece, an adjusting frame is arranged on the first driving piece, a polishing piece is arranged on the adjusting frame, a transmission piece is arranged on the fixing piece, an overturning piece is arranged on the fixing piece, adsorption pieces are arranged on two sides of the overturning piece, and a limiting piece is arranged on the overturning piece; the first driving piece comprises a first chain and a second fixing frame distributed in an array mode, a screw nut is arranged on the second fixing frame in a rotating mode, a first gear is fixedly connected to the screw nut, and a screw rod is arranged on the second fixing frame in a rotating mode. The polishing device can adjust the polishing distance, is more flexible in polishing, is suitable for products to be polished with different thicknesses, has good polishing effect because the transmission piece rotates and reciprocates left and right, and can turn over the workpiece to be polished efficiently by the turning piece, thereby reducing the labor intensity of operators, improving the processing efficiency, tightly absorbing the workpiece to be polished by the absorption piece and reducing the noise.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a processing device, in particular to a high-speed polishing processing device for the surface of an ultrathin metal plate and a using method thereof.
Background
Polishing refers to a process of reducing the roughness of a workpiece surface by mechanical, chemical, or electrochemical actions to obtain a bright, flat surface. The surface of a workpiece is modified by using a polishing tool and abrasive particles or other polishing media, and a metal plate is often required to be polished.
The existing polishing device is of a handheld or vertical structure, so that polishing time is long, polishing is unstable and inconvenient to use, polishing is mostly single-side polishing, and reverse side polishing can be performed after an operator turns over, so that the working efficiency is low and the labor intensity is high.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a high-speed polishing device for the surface of an ultrathin metal plate and a using method thereof, wherein a product to be polished is placed on a conveying piece, the product surface is polished by the polishing piece, the product is conveyed into a turnover box, an adsorption piece tightly absorbs the product, the turnover box drives the product to turn over for 180 degrees, the conveying piece reversely rotates, a limiting piece pushes the product into the conveying piece again for reverse polishing, the device has adjustable polishing distance and more flexible polishing, the products to be polished with different thicknesses are all suitable, the distance between a driving roller and a driven roller is adjustable, the problems of incomplete polishing and poor effect caused by the loosening of a polishing belt are avoided, the conveying piece reciprocates left and right while rotating in the polishing process, the polishing effect is good, the turnover piece to be polished is efficiently turned over by the turnover piece, the labor intensity of operators is reduced, the processing efficiency is improved, and the workpiece to be polished is tightly absorbed by the, avoid treating the machined part when the upset and remove, the production of noise abatement.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a processing apparatus polishes at a high speed on ultra-thin metal plate surface, processingequipment includes the mounting, be equipped with first driving piece on the mounting, be equipped with the alignment jig on the first driving piece, be equipped with the polishing piece on the alignment jig, be equipped with the transmission piece on the mounting, be equipped with the upset piece on the mounting, the both sides of upset piece all are equipped with adsorbs the piece, are equipped with the locating part on the upset piece.
The first driving piece comprises a first chain and a second fixing frame distributed in an array mode, a screw nut is arranged on the second fixing frame in a rotating mode, a first gear is fixedly connected to the screw nut, and a screw rod is arranged on the second fixing frame in a rotating mode.
The polishing piece comprises a fixing column and a third driving piece, a second hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the fixing column, an output shaft of the second hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to a first supporting plate, a driven roller is rotatably arranged on the first supporting plate, and a polishing belt wraps the driven roller.
The turnover part comprises a turnover box, and a limit ring is fixedly connected to the turnover box.
Further, the mounting includes first mount, is equipped with the stopper on the first mount, is equipped with the spacing groove on the stopper, and the spacing inslot rotation is equipped with the runner, and first mount fastening connection has the rotatory jar, is equipped with the bearing on the first mount, is equipped with the regulation post of symmetric distribution on the first mount, and the fastening connection has first pneumatic cylinder on the regulation post.
Furthermore, a first driving part main body is arranged on any second fixing frame, a second gear is arranged on an output shaft of the first driving part main body, a second chain is arranged on the second gear, a third gear is arranged on the second chain in a matching mode and is fixedly connected with a lead screw nut, a screw rod is in threaded matching with the lead screw nut, the second fixing frame is fixedly connected with the first fixing frame, the first chain is matched with the first gear, and an adjusting frame is fixedly connected with the screw rod.
Further, the transmission piece comprises a transmission piece main body, a second driving piece is fixedly connected to the transmission piece main body, a support column is arranged below the transmission piece main body, one end of the support column is fixedly connected with the transmission piece main body, the other end of the support column is fixedly connected with a sliding block, a sliding connection hole is formed in the sliding block, an output shaft of the first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the sliding block, and the transmission piece is matched with the fixing piece in a sliding mode through the sliding connection hole and the adjusting column.
Further, the third driving piece comprises a motor and a driving roller, an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a first belt wheel, a belt is wrapped on the first belt wheel, one end of the driving roller is fixedly connected with a second belt wheel, the belt is wrapped on the second belt wheel, the motor is fixedly connected with an adjusting frame, the driving roller is rotatably connected with the adjusting frame, and a fixing column is fixedly connected with the adjusting frame.
Further, be equipped with the spout on the upset case, be equipped with the fixed axle on the upset case, the one end and the upset case fastening connection of fixed axle, other end fastening connection has the fixed plate, run through on the fixed axle and be equipped with the bracing piece, the both ends of bracing piece all are equipped with the connecting block, be equipped with the support frame on the upset case, be equipped with the through hole on the upset case, be equipped with the feed inlet on the upset case, the spout, through hole and feed inlet all communicate with the upset incasement portion, the connecting block is connected with upset case fastening connection, the output shaft fastening connection of fixed plate and rotatory jar, the fixed axle rotates with the bearing cooperation, the upset piece passes.
Further, the adsorption part comprises a third hydraulic cylinder, an output shaft of the third hydraulic cylinder penetrates through the support frame and is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, a sucker is arranged on the connecting plate and is communicated with the gas pressure pump, the sucker is matched with the through hole, and the third hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the support frame.
Further, the locating part includes the fourth pneumatic cylinder, and the output shaft fastening of fourth pneumatic cylinder has the push pedal, is equipped with the limiting plate in the push pedal, is equipped with the cooperation groove on the limiting plate, and fourth pneumatic cylinder and bracing piece fastening connection, push pedal pass through cooperation groove and spout cooperation and upset piece sliding connection.
A use method of a high-speed polishing processing device for the surface of an ultrathin metal plate comprises the following steps:
s1, placing the metal plate on the transmission part main body, starting the first driving part main body to drive the second gear to rotate and further drive the third gear to rotate, driving the screw nut and the third gear to rotate by the first gear, driving other screw nuts to rotate by the third gear through the first chain, and further driving the screw lever to move up and down, further driving the polishing part to move up and down by the adjusting frame, adjusting the polishing distance, and adjusting the distance between the driving roller and the driven roller through the second hydraulic cylinder to ensure that the polishing belt is tightened;
s2, starting the transmission piece and a third driving piece, wherein the third driving piece drives the polishing belt to rotate at a high speed, the metal plate is placed on the transmission piece, the first hydraulic cylinder pushes the transmission piece to reciprocate left and right, the metal plate moves left and right under the action of friction while moving backwards, and the metal plate is polished at a high speed by the polishing belt;
s3, conveying the metal plate with the polished single surface into a turnover box, adsorbing the metal plate by a sucker on the lower side of a turnover piece, driving the turnover piece to rotate by a rotating cylinder, further driving the sucker adsorbing the metal plate to rotate, pushing the sucker to move by a third hydraulic cylinder, stopping adsorption by the sucker, and placing the metal plate after turnover at the bottom in the turnover box;
s4, the second driving piece reversely rotates to further drive the transmission piece main body to reversely move, the fourth hydraulic cylinder pushes the push plate to push the metal plate onto the transmission belt main body, and the reverse side of the metal plate is polished.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the polishing device of the polishing device can adjust the polishing distance, is more flexible in polishing, is suitable for products to be polished with different thicknesses, and has the advantages that in the polishing process, the workpiece to be polished is efficiently turned over by the turning piece, so that the labor intensity of operators is reduced, the processing efficiency is improved, the workpiece to be polished is tightly sucked by the adsorption piece, the movement of the product during turning is avoided, and the noise is reduced;
2. the distance between the driving roller and the driven roller of the polishing device is adjustable, the problems of incomplete polishing and poor polishing effect caused by the looseness of the polishing belt are solved, the transmission piece reciprocates left and right while transmitting, and the polishing effect is good;
3. after the polishing device provided by the invention turns over, the limiting piece automatically pushes the product into the transmission piece which runs reversely, so that the polishing device is high in processing efficiency and convenient to operate.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the polishing apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a part of the polishing apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 2 at A according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 2 at B according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing a part of the structure of the polishing apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of FIG. 5 at C according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of FIG. 5 at D in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the construction of the transfer member of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of FIG. 8 at E in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view showing a part of the construction of the polishing apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view showing a part of the construction of the polishing apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the structure of the absorbent member of the present invention;
fig. 13 is a schematic view of a position limiting member according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The utility model provides a high-speed burnishing and processing device in ultra-thin metal plate surface, processingequipment includes mounting 1, as shown in figure 1, is equipped with first driving piece 2 on the mounting 1, is equipped with alignment jig 3 on the first driving piece 2, is equipped with polishing 5 on the alignment jig 3, is equipped with transmission 4 on the mounting 1, is equipped with upset 6 on the mounting 1, and the both sides of upset 6 all are equipped with adsorbs 7, are equipped with locating part 8 on the upset 6.
The fixing member 1 includes a first fixing frame 11, as shown in fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4, a limiting block 12 is provided on the first fixing frame 11, a limiting groove 121 is provided on the limiting block 12, a rotating wheel 122 is provided in the limiting groove 121, a rotating cylinder 13 is fixedly connected to the first fixing frame 11, a bearing 14 is provided on the first fixing frame 11, symmetrically distributed adjusting columns 15 are provided on the first fixing frame 11, and a first hydraulic cylinder 16 is fixedly connected to the adjusting columns 15.
The first driving member 2 includes a first chain 22 and second fixing frames 21 distributed in an array manner, as shown in fig. 4 to 7, a screw nut 23 is rotatably disposed on the second fixing frame 21, a first gear 24 is fixedly connected to the screw nut 23, a screw rod 25 is rotatably disposed on the second fixing frame 21, a first driving member main body 26 is disposed on any second fixing frame 21, a second gear is disposed on an output shaft of the first driving member main body 26, a second chain 27 is disposed on the second gear, a third gear 28 is disposed on the second chain 27 in a matching manner, the third gear 28 is fixedly connected to the screw nut 23, the screw rod 25 is in threaded fit with the screw nut 23, the second fixing frame 21 is fixedly connected to the first fixing frame 11, the first chain 22 is matched to the first gear 24, and the adjusting frame 3 is fixedly connected to the screw rod 25.
The transmission part 4 comprises a transmission part main body 41, as shown in fig. 8 and 9, a second driving part 42 is fixedly connected to the transmission part main body 41, a supporting column 43 is arranged below the transmission part main body 41, one end of the supporting column 43 is fixedly connected to the transmission part main body 41, the other end of the supporting column 43 is fixedly connected to a sliding block 44, a sliding connection hole 45 is formed in the sliding block 44, an output shaft of the first hydraulic cylinder 16 is fixedly connected to the sliding block 44, and the transmission part 4 is in sliding connection with the fixing part 1 through the matching of the sliding connection hole 45 and the adjusting column.
The polishing element 5 comprises a fixed column 51 and a third driving element 52, as shown in fig. 10, a second hydraulic cylinder 53 is fixedly connected to the fixed column 51, a first supporting plate 54 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the second hydraulic cylinder 53, a driven roller 55 is rotatably arranged on the first supporting plate 54, a polishing belt 56 is wrapped on the driven roller 55, the third driving element 52 comprises a motor 521 and a driving roller 522, a first belt wheel 523 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor 521, a belt 524 is wrapped on the first belt wheel 523, a second belt wheel 525 is fixedly connected to one end of the driving roller 522, the belt 524 is wrapped on the second belt wheel 525, the motor 521 is fixedly connected with the adjusting frame 3, the driving roller 522 is rotatably connected with the adjusting frame 3, and the fixed column 51 is fixedly connected with the adjusting frame 3.
The turning part 6 comprises a turning box 61, as shown in fig. 11, a limit ring 62 is fixedly connected to the turning box 61, a sliding groove 63 is formed in the turning box 61, a fixing shaft 64 is arranged on the turning box 61, one end of the fixing shaft 64 is fixedly connected with the turning box 61, a fixing plate 641 is fixedly connected to the other end of the fixing shaft 64, a supporting rod 65 is arranged on the fixing shaft 64 in a penetrating mode, connecting blocks 66 are arranged at two ends of the supporting rod 65, a supporting frame 67 is arranged on the turning box 61, a through hole 68 is formed in the turning box 61, a feeding hole 69 is formed in the turning box 61, the sliding groove 63, the through hole 68 and the feeding hole are communicated with the inside of the turning box 61, the connecting blocks 66 are fixedly connected with the turning box 61, the fixing plate 641 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the rotating cylinder 13.
The suction member 7 includes a third hydraulic cylinder 71, as shown in fig. 12, an output shaft of the third hydraulic cylinder 71 passes through the support frame 67 and is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 72, a suction cup 73 is arranged on the connecting plate 72, the suction cup 73 is communicated with the gas pressure pump, the suction cup 73 is matched with the through hole 68, and the third hydraulic cylinder 71 is fixedly connected with the support frame 67.
The limiting member 8 includes a fourth hydraulic cylinder 81, as shown in fig. 13, an output shaft of the fourth hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with a push plate 82, the push plate 82 is provided with a limiting plate 83, the limiting plate 83 is provided with a matching groove 84, the fourth hydraulic cylinder 81 is fixedly connected with the support rod 65, and the push plate 82 is matched with the turnover member 6 through the matching groove 84 and the sliding groove 63 and is slidably connected with the turnover member.
A use method of a high-speed polishing device for the surface of an ultrathin metal plate comprises the following steps:
s1, placing a metal plate on the transmission part main body 41, starting the first driving part main body 26 to drive the second gear to rotate so as to drive the third gear 28 to rotate, driving the screw nut 23 and the third gear 28 to rotate by the first gear 24, driving other screw nuts 23 to rotate by the third gear 28 and the first chain 22, driving the screw rod 25 to move up and down, further driving the polishing part 5 to move up and down by the adjusting frame 3, adjusting the polishing distance, and adjusting the distance between the driving roller 522 and the driven roller 55 by the second hydraulic cylinder 53 so as to ensure that the polishing belt 56 is tightened;
s2, starting the transmission part 4 and the third driving part 52, enabling the third driving part 52 to drive the polishing belt 56 to rotate at a high speed, placing the metal plate on the transmission part 4, enabling the first hydraulic cylinder 16 to push the transmission part 4 to reciprocate left and right, enabling the metal plate to move left and right under the action of friction while moving backwards, and polishing at a high speed through the polishing belt 56;
s3, conveying the metal plate with the polished single surface into the turnover box 61, adsorbing the metal plate by the suction cup 73 on the lower side of the turnover part 6, driving the turnover part 6 to rotate 180 degrees by the rotary cylinder 13, further driving the suction cup 73 adsorbing the metal plate to rotate, pushing the suction cup 73 to move by the third hydraulic cylinder 71, stopping adsorption by the suction cup 73, and placing the turnover metal plate at the bottom in the turnover box;
s4, the second driving member 42 rotates reversely to drive the main body 41 of the transmission member to move reversely, and the fourth hydraulic cylinder 81 pushes the push plate 82 to push the metal plate onto the main body 41 of the transmission belt, so as to polish the reverse side of the metal plate.
The adjustable polishing interval of burnishing processing device, the polishing is more nimble, the product of treating polishing of different thickness is all suitable for, drive roll and driven voller interval are adjustable, avoid not thorough because of the polishing that the polishing belt relaxes and cause, the poor problem of effect, the polishing in-process, transmission piece reciprocating motion about the pivoted simultaneously, polishing effect is good, upset piece efficient will treat the upset of polishing work piece, reduce operating personnel's intensity of labour, improve machining efficiency, it treats the machined part to inhale tightly to adsorb 7, treat the machined part when avoiding the upset and remove, the production of noise abatement.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed.
Claims (9)
1. A processing device for high-speed polishing of the surface of an ultrathin metal plate comprises a fixing piece (1), and is characterized in that a first driving piece (2) is arranged on the fixing piece (1), an adjusting frame (3) is arranged on the first driving piece (2), a polishing piece (5) is arranged on the adjusting frame (3), a transmission piece (4) is arranged on the fixing piece (1), a turnover piece (6) is arranged on the fixing piece (1), adsorption pieces (7) are arranged on two sides of the turnover piece (6), and a limiting piece (8) is arranged on the turnover piece (6);
the first driving piece (2) comprises a first chain (22) and second fixing frames (21) distributed in an array manner, a screw nut (23) is rotatably arranged on the second fixing frame (21), a first gear (24) is fixedly connected onto the screw nut (23), and a screw rod (25) is rotatably arranged on the second fixing frame (21);
the polishing piece (5) comprises a fixed column (51) and a third driving piece (52), a second hydraulic cylinder (53) is fixedly connected to the fixed column (51), an output shaft of the second hydraulic cylinder (53) is fixedly connected with a first supporting plate (54), a driven roller (55) is rotatably arranged on the first supporting plate (54), and a polishing belt (56) is wrapped on the driven roller (55);
the overturning part (6) comprises an overturning box (61), and a limiting ring (62) is fixedly connected on the overturning box (61).
2. The high-speed polishing device for the surfaces of ultrathin metal plates as claimed in claim 1, wherein the fixing member (1) comprises a first fixing frame (11), a limiting block (12) is arranged on the first fixing frame (11), a limiting groove (121) is arranged on the limiting block (12), a rotating wheel (122) is rotatably arranged in the limiting groove (121), a rotating cylinder (13) is fixedly connected to the first fixing frame (11), a bearing (14) is arranged on the first fixing frame (11), symmetrically distributed adjusting columns (15) are arranged on the first fixing frame (11), and a first hydraulic cylinder (16) is fixedly connected to the adjusting columns (15).
3. The device for polishing and processing the surface of the ultrathin metal plate at high speed as claimed in claim 2, wherein a first driving part main body (26) is arranged on any second fixing frame (21), a second gear is arranged on an output shaft of the first driving part main body (26), a second chain (27) is arranged on the second gear, a third gear (28) is arranged on the second chain (27) in a matched manner, the third gear (28) is fixedly connected with the lead screw nut (23), the lead screw rod (25) is in threaded fit with the lead screw nut (23), the second fixing frame (21) is fixedly connected with the first fixing frame (11), the first chain (22) is matched with the first gear (24), and the adjusting frame (3) is fixedly connected with the lead screw rod (25).
4. The high-speed polishing device for the surfaces of ultrathin metal plates as claimed in claim 2, wherein the transmission member (4) comprises a transmission member main body (41), a second driving member (42) is fixedly connected to the transmission member main body (41), a supporting column (43) is arranged below the transmission member main body (41), one end of the supporting column (43) is fixedly connected with the transmission member main body (41), the other end of the supporting column is fixedly connected with a sliding block (44), a sliding connecting hole (45) is formed in the sliding block (44), the output shaft of the first hydraulic cylinder (16) is fixedly connected with the sliding block (44), and the transmission member (4) is slidably connected with the fixing member (1) through the matching of the sliding connecting hole (45) and the adjusting column (15).
5. The device for polishing and processing the surface of the ultrathin metal plate at high speed as claimed in claim 1, wherein the third driving part (52) comprises a motor (521) and a driving roller (522), an output shaft of the motor (521) is tightly connected with a first belt wheel (523), a belt (524) is wrapped on the first belt wheel (523), one end of the driving roller (522) is tightly connected with a second belt wheel (525), the belt (524) is wrapped on the second belt wheel (525), the motor (521) is tightly connected with the adjusting frame (3), the driving roller (522) is rotationally connected with the adjusting frame (3), and the fixing column (51) is tightly connected with the adjusting frame (3).
6. The ultra-thin metal plate surface high-speed polishing device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the turning box (61) is provided with a sliding groove (63), the turning box (61) is provided with a fixed shaft (64), one end of the fixed shaft (64) is tightly connected with the turning box (61), the other end of the fixed shaft is tightly connected with a fixed plate (641), the fixed shaft (64) is provided with a support rod (65) in a penetrating way, two ends of the support rod (65) are provided with connecting blocks (66), the turning box (61) is provided with a support frame (67), the turning box (61) is provided with a through hole (68), the turning box (61) is provided with a feed port (69), the sliding groove (63), the through hole (68) and the feed port are communicated with the inside of the turning box (61), the connecting blocks (66) are tightly connected with the turning box (61), and the fixed plate (641) is tightly connected, the fixed shaft (64) is matched with the bearing (14) to rotate, and the overturning part (6) is matched with the fixing part (1) to be connected with the fixing part in a rotating mode through the limiting ring (62) and the limiting groove (121).
7. The device for polishing and processing the surface of the ultrathin metal plate at high speed as claimed in claim 6, wherein the adsorption piece (7) comprises a third hydraulic cylinder (71), an output shaft of the third hydraulic cylinder (71) penetrates through the support frame (67) to be fixedly connected with a connecting plate (72), a suction cup (73) is arranged on the connecting plate (72), the suction cup (73) is communicated with a gas pressure pump, the suction cup (73) is matched with the through hole (68), and the third hydraulic cylinder (71) is fixedly connected with the support frame (67).
8. The high-speed polishing device for the surfaces of ultrathin metal plates as claimed in claim 6, wherein the limiting member (8) comprises a fourth hydraulic cylinder (81), an output shaft of the fourth hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with a push plate (82), a limiting plate (83) is arranged on the push plate (82), a matching groove (84) is arranged on the limiting plate (83), the fourth hydraulic cylinder (81) is fixedly connected with the supporting rod (65), and the push plate (82) is matched with the turnover member (6) through the matching groove (84) and the sliding groove (63).
9. The use method of the device for polishing and processing the surface of the ultrathin metal plate at high speed according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1, placing the metal plate on a transmission part main body (41), starting a first driving part main body (26), driving a second gear to rotate, further driving a third gear (28) to rotate, driving a lead screw nut (23) and the third gear (28) to rotate by a first gear (24), driving other lead screw nuts (23) to rotate by the third gear (28) through a first chain (22), further driving a lead screw rod (25) to move up and down, further driving a polishing part (5) to move up and down by an adjusting frame (3), adjusting the polishing distance, adjusting the distance between a driving roller (522) and a driven roller (55) through a second hydraulic cylinder (53), and ensuring that a polishing belt (56) is tightened;
s2, starting the transmission piece (4) and a third driving piece (52), wherein the third driving piece (52) drives the polishing belt (56) to rotate at a high speed, the metal plate is placed on the transmission piece (4), the first hydraulic cylinder (16) pushes the transmission piece (4) to reciprocate left and right, the metal plate moves left and right under the action of friction force while moving backwards, and the metal plate is polished at a high speed through the polishing belt (56);
s3, conveying the metal plate with the polished single surface into a turnover box (61), adsorbing the metal plate by a sucker (73) on the lower side of a turnover piece (6), driving the turnover piece (6) to rotate 180 degrees by a rotary cylinder (13), further driving the sucker (73) adsorbing the metal plate to rotate, pushing the sucker (73) to move by a third hydraulic cylinder (71), stopping adsorption by the sucker (73), and placing the turnover metal plate at the bottom in the turnover box;
s4, the second driving piece (42) rotates reversely, the transmission piece main body (41) is driven to move reversely, the fourth hydraulic cylinder (81) pushes the push plate (82), the metal plate is pushed onto the transmission belt main body (41), and the reverse side of the metal plate is polished.
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| CN202011310770.8A CN112405249A (en) | 2020-11-20 | 2020-11-20 | High-speed polishing device for surface of ultrathin metal plate and using method thereof |
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| CN202011310770.8A CN112405249A (en) | 2020-11-20 | 2020-11-20 | High-speed polishing device for surface of ultrathin metal plate and using method thereof |
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