CN112385551A - Fermentation bed of feeding shed - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention provides a fermentation bed of a feeding shed, which can maintain the dominance of beneficial microorganisms in padding, inhibit the breeding and propagation of harmful organisms, improve the feeding environment, continuously decompose organic matters in excrement and urine, reduce the treatment amount of the excrement and urine, promote the evaporation of water by the heat generated by the breeding of beneficial bacteria and keep the padding dry and comfortable. The probiotics consists of four groups of bacteria, namely zymophyte, lactobacillus, bacillus and bacillus subtilis, and the four groups of bacteria are mixed, added with nutrient substances such as brown sugar and the like, and can be sprayed into padding after being expanded for 24 hours. The feed in the padding is fermented in advance by using probiotics, and is placed for 24 to 48 hours in a normal-temperature environment, so that the tissue structure of the feed is damaged, the full release of the nutrient components in the feed is promoted, and the nutrient components of the cattle after eating are fully digested, absorbed and utilized.

Description

Fermentation bed of feeding shed

Technical Field

The invention relates to a livestock feeding technology, in particular to a fermentation bed of a feeding shed.

Background

A shed for cattle and sheep in the breeding of livestock comprises a fence, a ceiling and a bed paved on the ground, wherein the bed is formed by mixing plants and feed and is used for the concentrated walking, lying and eating of the livestock. In the prior mattress technology, lime is scattered or disinfectant is sprayed regularly to kill microorganisms in the excrement and urine of the mattress and keep the safety of the mattress. The mattress bed is dry and comfortable by periodically cleaning excrement or adding a dry padding. Harmful organisms are easy to breed.

Taking cattle raising as an example, because grain feed is not pretreated by probiotics, discharged fecaluria contains more nutrition residual components which are not digested and absorbed, more ammonia gas and odor and fly breeding are generated, the air quality in the house is poor, the cattle is not beneficial to health, a disinfectant is required to be sprayed regularly for sterilization, the biological safety of padding is ensured, but the insufficient viable bacteria of the cushion layer cow dung continuously decompose organic matters in the fecaluria, the cow dung continuously accumulates and needs to be cleaned regularly for the thickness of the padding cow dung, and the cattle is ensured to only walk in the padding bed and lie comfortably.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the problems of the existing bedding, the invention provides the bedding which can maintain the dominance of beneficial microorganisms in the bedding, inhibit the breeding and propagation of harmful organisms, improve the feeding environment, continuously decompose organic matters in the excrement and urine, reduce the treatment amount of the excrement and urine, simultaneously promote the propagation and the heat generation of beneficial bacteria, promote the evaporation of water and keep the bedding dry and comfortable.

The probiotics consists of four major flora of zymophyte, lactobacillus, bacillus and bacillus subtilis, is a composite probiotics, is mixed with the four flora on the market, is added with nutrient substances such as brown sugar and the like, and can be sprayed into padding after being expanded and cultured for 24 hours.

The feed in the padding is fermented in advance by using probiotics, the padding is placed for 24 to 48 hours in a normal-temperature environment, the tissue structure of the feed is damaged, the full release of the nutrient components in the feed is promoted, the nutrient components of the cattle after eating are fully digested, absorbed and utilized, the residual nutrients in the discharged excrement and urine are less, and the generation of harmful gases such as ammonia gas is reduced. Meanwhile, the excrement and urine contains a large amount of probiotics, organic matters in the excrement and urine are continuously utilized to grow and reproduce, and the cow dung is continuously consumed and degraded; the consumption of degraded cow dung and the amount of newly discharged cow dung are balanced, and the accumulation of cow dung is reduced, and the cow dung is frequently cleaned and treated.

Detailed Description

The invention relates to a fermentation bed of a feeding shed, which comprises the following steps of pre-fermentation treatment of a mattress bed:

1, mixing four major groups of bacteria including zymocyte, lactobacillus, bacillus and bacillus subtilis, adding nutrient substances such as brown sugar and the like, expanding and culturing for 24 hours, and spraying the mixture into padding;

2, pre-fermenting grain feed in the padding by using probiotics, and placing the grain feed in a normal-temperature environment for 24 to 48 hours to destroy the tissue structure of the feed and promote the full release of nutritional ingredients in the feed;

3, feeding can be carried out.

Claims (1)

1. The pre-fermentation treatment of the fermentation bed in the breeding shed comprises the following steps:

mixing four major groups of bacteria including zymocyte, lactobacillus, bacillus and bacillus subtilis, adding nutrient substances such as brown sugar and the like, expanding and culturing for 24 hours, and spraying the mixture into padding;

b, pre-fermenting grain feed in the padding by using probiotics, and placing the grain feed in a normal-temperature environment for 24 to 48 hours to destroy the tissue structure of the feed and promote the full release of nutritional ingredients in the feed;

and C, feeding.