CN112361357A - Pipeline viscous oil processing apparatus of waste gas paint - Google Patents

Pipeline viscous oil processing apparatus of waste gas paint Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112361357A
CN112361357A CN202011131113.7A CN202011131113A CN112361357A CN 112361357 A CN112361357 A CN 112361357A CN 202011131113 A CN202011131113 A CN 202011131113A CN 112361357 A CN112361357 A CN 112361357A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
waste gas
pipeline
oil
waste
paint
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Granted
Application number
CN202011131113.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112361357B (en
Inventor
曹静芳
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Jiangsu Xulong Environment Technology Co ltd
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Jiangsu Xulong Environment Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202011131113.7A priority Critical patent/CN112361357B/en
Publication of CN112361357A publication Critical patent/CN112361357A/en
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Publication of CN112361357B publication Critical patent/CN112361357B/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G7/00Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals
    • F23G7/06Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals of waste gases or noxious gases, e.g. exhaust gases
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B7/00Cleaning by methods not provided for in a single other subclass or a single group in this subclass
    • B08B7/0064Cleaning by methods not provided for in a single other subclass or a single group in this subclass by temperature changes
    • B08B7/0092Cleaning by methods not provided for in a single other subclass or a single group in this subclass by temperature changes by cooling
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Incineration Of Waste (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a pipeline oil-sticking treatment device for waste gas paint, which mainly solves the problems that the existing pipeline is stuck with oil stains to pollute air and cause human body damage. The method comprises the following steps: the combustion box body is provided with an air inlet pipe orifice, a combustor and a ventilation pipeline, and the air inlet pipe orifice is arranged at the front part of the combustion box body; the combustor is positioned in the upper part of the combustion box body and is used for combusting paint waste gas; the air duct is arranged at the top of the combustion box body; the waste gas collecting device is provided with a waste gas pipeline, the waste gas pipeline is arranged at the front part of the waste gas collecting device and is connected with an air inlet pipe orifice, and paint waste gas is filled in the waste gas collecting device; the frame is arranged between the combustion box body and the waste gas collecting device, a pipeline outer shell and a beating head are arranged in the frame, and the waste gas pipeline can extend into the pipeline outer shell; the striking head is mounted in the pipe casing. The invention has the advantages of effectively treating waste oil in the pipeline, avoiding environmental pollution and causing damage to human bodies.

Description

Pipeline viscous oil processing apparatus of waste gas paint
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of waste gas and paint treatment, in particular to a pipeline viscous oil treatment device for waste gas and paint.
Background
Paint waste gas is an organic waste gas, has certain volatility, and is comparatively serious to workshop and operational environment pollution, contains small dust in the waste gas, if the human body inhales, can cause the damage to the respiratory track, consequently, needs use waste gas's device to carry out combustion processing.
Present paint waste gas burner directly lets in the combustion chamber most and burns, can produce behind the burning and remove carbon dioxide and water and other materials, can let in the combustion chamber through the pipe connection when letting in waste gas, paint waste gas can leave the greasy dirt at the inner wall of pipeline through the pipeline time for a long time, can break off the pipeline behind paint waste gas lets in the combustion chamber, because the greasy dirt is attached to the pipe inner wall, other can the diffusion of waste gas that the greasy dirt produced behind the pipeline disconnection in the air, still can the contaminated air, cause the damage to the human body, consequently, it is very important to need a greasy dirt device that can in time handle on the pipeline inner wall.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a pipeline oil-sticking treatment device for waste gas paint, which aims to solve the problems that the existing pipeline is stuck with oil stains to pollute air and cause human body damage.
In order to achieve the purpose, the embodiment of the invention adopts the following scheme:
the utility model provides a pipeline viscous oil processing apparatus of waste gas paint which characterized in that includes:
a combustion box body having
The air inlet pipe orifice is arranged at the front part of the combustion box body;
a burner in an upper portion of the combustion case for burning paint off-gas;
the air duct is arranged at the top of the combustion box body;
an exhaust gas collecting device having
The waste gas pipeline is arranged at the front part of the waste gas collecting device and is connected with the air inlet pipe orifice, and paint waste gas is filled in the waste gas collecting device;
a frame disposed between the combustion box and the exhaust gas collection device, the frame having therein
The pipeline outer shell is in a semi-cylindrical shape and is symmetrically provided with two pipeline outer shells, the rear end of each pipeline outer shell is movably connected to the front part of the corresponding air inlet pipe orifice, and the waste gas pipeline can extend into the corresponding pipeline outer shell;
the pipe casing cover is provided with a plurality of striking heads, each striking head is arranged in a row and is arranged in a ladder shape, and each two striking heads are arranged in a ladder shape.
Preferably, the top below of frame is equipped with the connecting plate, the top both sides of frame are equipped with telescopic cylinder, telescopic cylinder connects the connecting plate, be equipped with the gas-supply pipe under the connecting plate, the top of frame is equipped with the refrigerator, the refrigerator is connected the gas-supply pipe, the refrigerator is arranged in letting in air conditioning to the gas-supply pipe, be equipped with fixed guide seat before the burning box, be equipped with the elevator in the fixed guide seat, the front portion of elevator is connected the connecting plate.
Preferably, the two pipeline shells are provided with an air inlet pipe head, the air delivery pipe is located right above the air inlet pipe head, and the air delivery pipe can be sleeved on the air inlet pipe head and used for introducing cold air into the air inlet pipe head.
Preferably, the bottom of frame is equipped with the slider, the rear portion of slider is equipped with first lead screw motor, first lead screw motor connects the slider, pipeline shell cover has the connecting rod, the front end of connecting rod is connected the below of pipeline shell cover, the rear end of connecting rod is connected the top of slider, first lead screw motor is used for promoting the slider and removes, can make two pipeline shell covers turn to open and close.
Preferably, the outside of pipeline shell cover is equipped with the connector, the connector is a row of a plurality of settings, and every connector is located per two and hits between the beating head according to the echelonment setting, the upper and lower side of connector is equipped with balanced connecting plate, the intermediate junction of balanced connecting plate is in on the connector, the both ends of balanced connecting plate are connected hit and are beaten on the head.
Preferably, the outside of pipeline shell cover still is equipped with the ratch, be equipped with the pinion on the connector, the pinion is fixed on the balanced connecting plate, the ratch with pinion intermeshing sets up, the outside fixed surface of pipeline shell cover is equipped with the guide block, the ratch passes the guide block for remove in the guide block.
Preferably, a cross rod is arranged in the middle of the rack, a movable plate is arranged below the cross rod, the movable plate is attached to the position below the cross rod and can move back and forth, transversely arranged short rods are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the movable plate, vertically arranged long rods are arranged at the two ends of the toothed rod, and the two ends of each short rod are in contact with the upper end of each long rod.
Preferably, a small motor is arranged on the cross rod, a transmission gear is arranged below the cross rod and connected with the small motor, a tooth block is arranged on one side of the moving plate, the transmission gear and the tooth block are meshed with each other, and the small motor can drive the transmission gear to rotate and is used for enabling the transmission gear to be meshed with the tooth block to move the moving plate.
Preferably, a long spiral rod is arranged in the combustion box body, the long spiral rod and the waste gas pipeline are positioned at the same center, and the long spiral rod can extend into the waste gas pipeline.
The rear part of the combustion box body is also provided with a rear seat, a movable sliding seat is arranged on the rear seat, a second lead screw motor is arranged behind the movable sliding seat and connected with the movable sliding seat, a second transmission motor is arranged on the movable sliding seat and connected with the long spiral rod, the second lead screw motor can drive the movable sliding seat to move, the long spiral rod extends into the waste gas pipeline, and the second transmission motor is used for driving the long spiral rod to rotate in a spiral mode and stirring the frozen waste oil in the waste gas pipeline into the combustion box body;
the combustion box is characterized in that a first grid plate is arranged in the lower portion of the combustion box, a notch is formed in the front portion of the first grid plate, an inclined block is arranged below the notch, a heating pipe is arranged below the first grid plate, the frozen waste oil slides to the middle of the bottom of the combustion box from the inclined block, the heating pipe is used for heating the frozen waste oil, a fixing plate is arranged in the middle of the combustion box, spiral blades are arranged between the fixing plate and the first grid plate and located on two sides of the spiral long rod, a first transmission motor is arranged in the fixing plate and connected with the spiral blades, the spiral blades are used for rotating to enable waste gas to rise, channels are formed in the front side and the rear side of the fixing plate, a second grid plate is arranged at the top of the fixing plate, waste gas can pass through the channels, and the waste gas can pass through the second grid plate, and is discharged from the air duct after being combusted by the combustor.
A treatment method of a pipeline oil sticking treatment device for waste gas paint comprises the following steps:
waste gas is introduced, after the waste gas pipeline is connected with the air inlet pipe opening, the waste gas is introduced into the combustion box body from the waste gas pipeline, a large amount of waste oil can be accumulated in the inner wall of the waste gas pipeline after the waste gas flows for a long time, the first transmission motor is started after the waste gas enters the combustion box body, the first transmission motor drives the helical blade to rotate, the waste gas is enabled to rise, the waste gas passes through the channel and penetrates through the second grid plate, the combustor carries out combustion treatment on the waste gas, and the treated waste gas can be discharged through the vent pipeline;
the method comprises the steps that waste oil is frozen, a first lead screw motor is started, a sliding block is driven to move backwards, after the sliding block moves, a connecting rod is pulled backwards to drive two pipeline outer shells to be closed, then a telescopic cylinder is started, a connecting plate is driven to move downwards, after the connecting plate moves downwards, a gas pipe is inserted into a gas inlet pipe head, then a freezer is started, cold gas is input into the pipeline outer shells, the cold gas flows between a waste gas pipeline and the pipeline outer shells, and the waste oil in the waste gas pipeline is frozen;
crushing the frozen waste oil, starting a small motor to drive a transmission gear to rotate, driving a transmission gear meshing toothed block to drive a movable plate to move, enabling a short rod to be in contact with a long rod by moving the movable plate, enabling a toothed rod to move, enabling the toothed rod to be meshed with the small gear, enabling a balance connecting plate to rotate, enabling an impact head to beat the waste gas pipeline, and enabling the impact head to impact the frozen waste oil in the waste gas pipeline in a circulating mode to crush the frozen waste oil;
waste oil is handled in the burning, start second lead screw motor and second drive motor, second lead screw motor drive removes the slide and removes, second drive motor drive screw rod rotates, make screw rod remove the waste gas pipeline, it drives the waste oil after smashing to lead into to rotate through screw rod, and fall to the sloping block in the breach, then the landing is in the below of first grid plate, the start heating pipe, carry out high temperature thawing to freezing waste oil, and carry out high temperature sublimation and handle, make freezing waste oil shift waste gas discharge from first grid plate, take to the second grid plate through the spiral blade on, at last through combustor burning treatment.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention relates to a pipeline viscous oil treatment device for waste gas paint, which is characterized in that a waste gas pipeline is wrapped by two pipeline outer shell sleeves, then cold air is introduced into the pipeline outer shell sleeves to freeze waste oil in the waste gas pipeline, the waste oil is crushed by using a beating head, and a spiral long rod is stirred and led into a combustion box body for centralized treatment, so that the waste oil remained in the waste gas pipeline is effectively prevented from volatilizing into air to pollute the environment and harm human bodies; the invention has the beneficial effects of effectively treating waste oil in the pipeline, avoiding environmental pollution and causing damage to human bodies.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the combustion case of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the frame of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the housing of the present invention.
Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of the pipe jacket of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the rack bar of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the moving plate of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a sectional view of the combustion case of the present invention.
1. Combustion box body 2, frame 3 and refrigerating machine
4. Waste gas collecting device 5, waste gas pipeline 6 and pipeline outer shell
7. Connecting plate 8, back seat 101, air inlet pipe mouth
102. Fixed guide seat 103, first grid plate 104 and inclined block
105. Heating pipe 106, helical blade 107 and fixing plate
108. First transmission motor 109, channel 110, second grid plate
111. Burner 112, vent conduit 201, crossbar
202. Small motor 203, transmission gear 601 and sliding block
602. Connecting rod 603, first lead screw motor 604 and beating head
605. Connector 606, balance connecting plate 607 and toothed bar
608. Guide block 609, pinion 610 and long rod
611. Moving plate 612, tooth block 613 and short rod
701. Lifting cylinder 702, gas pipe 703 and lifting block
801. A second lead screw motor 802, a movable slide seat 803 and a second transmission motor
804. Long screw rod 600 and air inlet pipe head
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clear and fully described, embodiments of the present invention are further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of some embodiments of the invention and are not limiting of the invention, and that all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without the exercise of inventive faculty are within the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "top", "bottom", "side", "vertical", "horizontal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "a," "an," "first," "second," "third," "fourth," "fifth," and "sixth" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
For the purposes of simplicity and explanation, the principles of the embodiments are described by referring mainly to examples. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the embodiments. But it is obvious. To one of ordinary skill in the art, the embodiments may be practiced without limitation to these specific details. In some instances, well-known methods and structures have not been described in detail so as not to unnecessarily obscure the embodiments. In addition, all embodiments may be used in combination with each other.
The first embodiment is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1 to 5, the present invention provides a pipe oil-sticking processing device for waste gas paint, which is characterized by comprising: the device comprises a combustion box body 1, an exhaust gas collecting device 4 and a frame 2, wherein the combustion box body 1 is provided with an air inlet pipe orifice 101, a combustor 111 and a ventilation pipeline 112, and the air inlet pipe orifice 101 is arranged at the front part of the combustion box body 1; a burner 111 is located in the upper portion of the combustion case 1, the burner 111 being for burning paint exhaust gas; the air duct 112 is arranged at the top of the combustion box 1; the waste gas collecting device 4 is provided with a waste gas pipeline 5, the waste gas pipeline 5 is arranged at the front part of the waste gas collecting device 4, the waste gas pipeline 5 is connected with an air inlet pipe orifice 101, and paint waste gas is filled in the waste gas collecting device 4; the frame 2 is arranged between the combustion box body 1 and the waste gas collecting device 4, the frame 2 is internally provided with a pipeline outer shell 6 and a striking head 604, the pipeline outer shell 6 is in a semi-cylindrical shape and is symmetrically provided with two, the rear end of the pipeline outer shell 6 is movably connected to the front part of the air inlet pipe orifice 101, and the waste gas pipeline 5 can extend into the pipeline outer shell 6; the striking heads 604 are mounted in the pipe casing 6 in a row of a plurality of striking heads, and every two striking heads 604 are arranged in a step-like manner.
As shown in fig. 3, a connecting plate 7 is arranged below the top of the frame 2, telescopic cylinders are arranged on two sides of the top of the frame 2 and connected with the connecting plate 7, air pipes 702 are arranged below the connecting plate 7, a refrigerator 3 is arranged on the top of the frame 2, the refrigerator 3 is connected with the air pipes 702, the refrigerator 3 is used for introducing cold air into the air pipes 702, a fixed guide seat 102 is arranged in front of the combustion box body 1, a lifting block 703 is arranged in the fixed guide seat 102, and the front part of the lifting block 703 is connected with the connecting plate 7; the two pipeline casings 6 are provided with air inlet pipe heads 600, the air conveying pipe 702 is positioned right above the air inlet pipe heads 600, and the air conveying pipe 702 can be sleeved on the air inlet pipe heads 600 and used for introducing cold air into the air inlet pipe heads 600; the bottom of frame 2 is equipped with slider 601, and the rear portion of slider 601 is equipped with first lead screw motor 603, and first lead screw motor 603 connects slider 601, and pipeline shell cover 6 has connecting rod 602, and the front end of connecting rod 602 connects the below of pipeline shell cover 6, and the top of slider 601 is connected to the rear end of connecting rod 602, and first lead screw motor 603 is used for promoting slider 601 to remove, can make two pipeline shell covers 6 turn to open and close.
As shown in fig. 5, the outer side of the pipe casing 6 is provided with a plurality of connectors 605, each connector 605 is arranged in a row, each connector 605 is located between every two striking heads 604 arranged in a ladder shape, the upper and lower sides of the connector 605 are provided with balance connecting plates 606, the middle of each balance connecting plate 606 is connected to the connector 605, and the two ends of each balance connecting plate 606 are connected to the striking heads 604.
As shown in fig. 6, a rack 607 is further provided on the outside of pipe housing jacket 6, a pinion 609 is provided on coupling head 605, pinion 609 is fixed to balance connecting plate 606, rack 607 and pinion 609 are disposed in mesh with each other, guide block 608 is fixedly provided on the outside surface of pipe housing jacket 6, and rack 607 passes through guide block 608 for movement in guide block 608.
As shown in fig. 7, a cross bar 201 is arranged in the middle of the frame 2, a moving plate 611 is arranged below the cross bar 201, the moving plate 611 is attached below the cross bar 201 and can move back and forth, short bars 613 transversely arranged are arranged below the front and rear ends of the moving plate 611, long bars 610 vertically arranged are arranged at two ends of the rack 607, and two ends of the short bars 613 are in contact with the upper ends of the long bars 610; the cross bar 201 is provided with a small motor 202, a transmission gear 203 is arranged below the cross bar 201, the transmission gear 203 is connected with the small motor 202, one side of the moving plate 611 is provided with a tooth block 612, the transmission gear 203 and the tooth block 612 are arranged in a mutually meshed mode, and the small motor 202 can drive the transmission gear 203 to rotate and is used for enabling the transmission gear 203 to be meshed with the tooth block 612 to enable the moving plate 611 to move.
The small motor 202 drives the transmission gear 203 to rotate, the transmission gear 203 is meshed with the toothed block 612 to drive the movable plate 611 to move, the movable plate 611 moves to enable the short rod 613 to touch the long rod 610, the toothed rod 607 to move, the toothed rod 607 is meshed with the small gear 609 to enable the balance connecting plate 606 to rotate, then the beating head 604 beats the waste gas pipeline 5, the beating head 604 circularly beats the frozen waste oil in the waste gas pipeline 5 to break the frozen waste oil, the broken waste oil enters the combustion box body 1 to be treated, and the waste oil remained in the waste gas pipeline 5 is prevented from volatilizing into air to pollute the environment and damage human bodies.
Example two:
as in the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 8, a long spiral rod 804 is provided in the combustion box 1, the long spiral rod 804 is located at the same center as the exhaust gas pipe 5, and the long spiral rod 804 can extend into the exhaust gas pipe 5; the rear part of the combustion box body 1 is also provided with a rear seat 8, the rear seat 8 is provided with a movable sliding seat 802, a second lead screw motor 801 is arranged behind the movable sliding seat 802, the second lead screw motor 801 is connected with the movable sliding seat 802, the movable sliding seat 802 is provided with a second transmission motor 803, the second transmission motor 803 is connected with a long spiral rod 804, the second lead screw motor 801 can drive the movable sliding seat 802 to move, the long spiral rod 804 extends into the exhaust gas pipeline 5, and the second transmission motor 803 is used for driving the long spiral rod 804 to rotate in a spiral manner to stir the frozen waste oil in the exhaust gas pipeline 5 into the combustion box body 1; the lower part of the combustion box body 1 is provided with a first grid plate 103, the front part of the first grid plate 103 is provided with a notch, an inclined block 104 is arranged below the notch, a heating pipe 105 is arranged below the first grid plate 103, the frozen waste oil slides from the inclined block 104 to the middle of the bottom of the combustion box body 1, the heating pipe 105 is used for heating the frozen waste oil, the middle part of the combustion box body 1 is provided with a fixing plate 107, a helical blade 106 is arranged between the fixing plate 107 and the first grid plate 103, the helical blade 106 is positioned at two sides of a helical long rod 804, a first transmission motor 108 is arranged in the fixing plate 107, the first transmission motor 108 is connected with the helical blade 106, the helical blade 106 is used for rotating to enable waste gas to rise, the front side and the rear side of the fixing plate 107 are provided with a channel 109, the top part of, and the exhaust gas passes through the second mesh plate 110, is combusted by the burner 111, and is discharged from the air duct 112.
Be connected with inlet pipe mouth 101 through exhaust duct 5, make waste gas let in the combustion box 1 from exhaust duct 5, through long-time waste gas flow, can gather a large amount of waste oil in exhaust duct 5's the inner wall, waste gas starts first drive motor 108 to combustion box 1 internal back, first drive motor 108 drive helical blade 106 rotates, make waste gas rise, waste gas is through passageway 109 and pass second grid plate 110, combustor 111 carries out combustion treatment to waste gas, the waste gas of having handled can be discharged through vent pipe 112, it is convenient fast to waste gas treatment.
Example three:
a treatment method of a pipeline oil sticking treatment device for waste gas paint comprises the following steps:
introducing waste gas, connecting the waste gas pipeline 5 with the air inlet pipe orifice 101, introducing the waste gas into the combustion box body 1 from the waste gas pipeline 5, enabling a large amount of waste oil to be accumulated in the inner wall of the waste gas pipeline 5 after the waste gas flows for a long time, starting the first transmission motor 108 after the waste gas enters the combustion box body 1, enabling the first transmission motor 108 to drive the helical blade 106 to rotate, enabling the waste gas to ascend, enabling the waste gas to pass through the channel 109 and pass through the second grid plate 110, enabling the burner 111 to burn the waste gas, and discharging the treated waste gas through the ventilation pipeline 112;
the waste oil is frozen, the first lead screw motor 603 is started, the sliding block 601 is driven to move backwards, the sliding block 601 moves to pull the connecting rod 602 backwards to drive the two pipeline outer shells 6 to be closed, then the telescopic cylinder is started to drive the connecting plate 7 to move downwards, the connecting plate 7 moves downwards to enable the air pipe 702 to be inserted into the air inlet pipe head 600, then the freezer is started to input cold air into the pipeline outer shells 6, so that the cold air flows between the waste gas pipeline 5 and the pipeline outer shells 6, and the waste oil in the waste gas pipeline 5 is frozen;
crushing the frozen waste oil, starting the small motor 202 to drive the transmission gear 203 to rotate, enabling the transmission gear 203 to engage with the toothed block 612 to drive the moving plate 611 to move, enabling the moving plate 611 to move to enable the short rod 613 to be in contact with the long rod 610 to enable the toothed rod 607 to move, enabling the toothed rod 607 to be engaged with the small gear 609 to enable the balance connecting plate 606 to rotate, enabling the beating head 604 to beat the waste gas pipeline 5, and circularly beating the frozen waste oil in the waste gas pipeline 5 through the beating head 604 to crush the frozen waste oil;
waste oil is burned and treated, a second lead screw motor 801 and a second transmission motor 803 are started, the second lead screw motor 801 drives the movable sliding seat 802 to move, the second transmission motor 803 drives the long spiral rod 804 to rotate, the long spiral rod 804 is made to move to the waste gas pipeline 5, the waste oil after being smashed is driven to be guided in through the rotation of the long spiral rod 804, the waste oil falls down to the inclined block 104 from the notch, then the waste oil slides down below the first grid plate 103, the heating pipe 105 is started, the frozen waste oil is thawed at high temperature and subjected to high-temperature sublimation treatment, the waste gas after the frozen waste oil is made to be frozen and displaced is discharged from the first grid plate 103, the waste oil is brought to the second grid plate 110 through the helical blade 106, and finally the waste oil is burned.
Although the illustrative embodiments of the present invention have been described above to enable those skilled in the art to understand the present invention, the present invention is not limited to the scope of the embodiments, and it is apparent to those skilled in the art that all the inventive concepts using the present invention are protected as long as they can be changed within the spirit and scope of the present invention as defined and defined by the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a pipeline viscous oil processing apparatus of waste gas paint which characterized in that includes:
a combustion box body having
The air inlet pipe orifice is arranged at the front part of the combustion box body;
a burner in an upper portion of the combustion case for burning paint off-gas;
the air duct is arranged at the top of the combustion box body;
an exhaust gas collecting device having
The waste gas pipeline is arranged at the front part of the waste gas collecting device and is connected with the air inlet pipe orifice, and paint waste gas is filled in the waste gas collecting device;
a frame disposed between the combustion box and the exhaust gas collection device, the frame having therein
The pipeline outer shell is in a semi-cylindrical shape and is symmetrically provided with two pipeline outer shells, the rear end of each pipeline outer shell is movably connected to the front part of the corresponding air inlet pipe orifice, and the waste gas pipeline can extend into the corresponding pipeline outer shell;
the pipe casing cover is provided with a plurality of striking heads, each striking head is arranged in a row and is arranged in a ladder shape, and each two striking heads are arranged in a ladder shape.
2. The pipeline viscous oil treatment device for waste gas and paint according to claim 1, wherein a connecting plate is arranged below the top of the rack, telescopic cylinders are arranged on two sides of the top of the rack and connected with the connecting plate, gas pipes are arranged below the connecting plate, a refrigerator is arranged at the top of the rack and connected with the gas pipes, the refrigerator is used for introducing cold air into the gas pipes, a fixed guide seat is arranged in front of the combustion box body, a lifting block is arranged in the fixed guide seat, and the front portion of the lifting block is connected with the connecting plate.
3. The pipeline viscous oil processing device for waste gas and paint according to claim 2, wherein an air inlet pipe head is arranged on the two pipeline outer shells, the air delivery pipe is positioned right above the air inlet pipe head, and the air delivery pipe can be sleeved on the air inlet pipe head and used for introducing cold air into the air inlet pipe head.
4. The pipeline viscous oil treatment device for the waste gas and paint of claim 1, wherein a sliding block is arranged at the bottom of the rack, a first lead screw motor is arranged at the rear part of the sliding block and connected with the sliding block, a connecting rod is arranged below the pipeline outer shell, the front end of the connecting rod is connected with the lower part of the pipeline outer shell, the rear end of the connecting rod is connected with the upper part of the sliding block, and the first lead screw motor is used for pushing the sliding block to move, so that the two pipeline outer shells can be turned, opened and closed.
5. The device for treating the sticky oil in the pipeline of the exhaust gas paint as claimed in claim 1, wherein the outer side of the pipeline casing is provided with a plurality of connectors arranged in a row, each connector is positioned between every two striking heads arranged in a ladder shape, the upper side and the lower side of each connector are provided with balance connecting plates, the middle of each balance connecting plate is connected to the corresponding connector, and the two ends of each balance connecting plate are connected to the corresponding striking heads.
6. The device for treating the pipe-line sticky oil of the exhaust gas paint as claimed in claim 5, wherein a rack bar is further arranged on the outer side of the pipe casing, a pinion is arranged on the connecting head, the pinion is fixed on the balance connecting plate, the rack bar and the pinion are arranged in an engaged manner, a guide block is fixedly arranged on the outer side surface of the pipe casing, and the rack bar penetrates through the guide block and is used for moving in the guide block.
7. The device for treating the sticky oil in the pipeline of the exhaust gas and paint as claimed in claim 6, wherein a cross bar is arranged in the middle of the rack, a movable plate is arranged below the cross bar, the movable plate is attached below the cross bar and can move back and forth, short rods are transversely arranged below the front end and the rear end of the movable plate, long rods are vertically arranged at the two ends of the toothed rod, and the two ends of each short rod are in contact with the upper ends of the long rods.
8. The pipeline viscous oil treatment device for the waste gas and paint according to claim 7, wherein a small motor is arranged on the cross rod, a transmission gear is arranged below the cross rod and connected with the small motor, a tooth block is arranged on one side of the moving plate, the transmission gear and the tooth block are meshed with each other, and the small motor can drive the transmission gear to rotate and is used for enabling the transmission gear to be meshed with the tooth block to move the moving plate.
9. The apparatus for treating pipe-sticking oil of exhaust paint as claimed in claim 7, wherein a long screw rod is provided in the combustion box body, the long screw rod is located at the same center as the exhaust pipe, and the long screw rod can be extended into the exhaust pipe.
10. A treatment method of a pipeline oil sticking treatment device for waste gas paint comprises the following steps:
waste gas is introduced, after the waste gas pipeline is connected with the air inlet pipe opening, the waste gas is introduced into the combustion box body from the waste gas pipeline, a large amount of waste oil can be accumulated in the inner wall of the waste gas pipeline after the waste gas flows for a long time, the first transmission motor is started after the waste gas enters the combustion box body, the first transmission motor drives the helical blade to rotate, the waste gas is enabled to rise, the waste gas passes through the channel and penetrates through the second grid plate, the combustor carries out combustion treatment on the waste gas, and the treated waste gas can be discharged through the ventilation pipeline;
the method comprises the steps that waste oil is frozen, a first lead screw motor is started, a sliding block is driven to move backwards, after the sliding block moves, a connecting rod is pulled backwards to drive two pipeline outer shells to be closed, then a telescopic cylinder is started, a connecting plate is driven to move downwards, after the connecting plate moves downwards, a gas pipe is inserted into a gas inlet pipe head, then a freezer is started, cold gas is input into the pipeline outer shells, the cold gas flows between a waste gas pipeline and the pipeline outer shells, and the waste oil in the waste gas pipeline is frozen;
crushing the frozen waste oil, starting a small motor to drive a transmission gear to rotate, driving a transmission gear meshing toothed block to drive a movable plate to move, enabling a short rod to be in contact with a long rod by moving the movable plate, enabling a toothed rod to move, enabling the toothed rod to be meshed with the small gear, enabling a balance connecting plate to rotate, enabling an impact head to beat the waste gas pipeline, and enabling the impact head to impact the frozen waste oil in the waste gas pipeline in a circulating mode to crush the frozen waste oil;
waste oil is handled in the burning, start second lead screw motor and second drive motor, second lead screw motor drive removes the slide and removes, second drive motor drive screw rod rotates, make screw rod remove the waste gas pipeline, it drives the waste oil after smashing to lead into to rotate through screw rod, and fall to the sloping block in the breach, then the landing is in the below of first grid plate, the start heating pipe, carry out high temperature thawing to freezing waste oil, and carry out high temperature sublimation and handle, make freezing waste oil shift waste gas discharge from first grid plate, take to the second grid plate through the spiral blade on, at last through combustor burning treatment.
CN202011131113.7A 2020-10-21 2020-10-21 Pipeline oil sticking treatment device for waste gas paint Active CN112361357B (en)

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