CN112340474A - Sorting mechanism for garbage disposal - Google Patents
Sorting mechanism for garbage disposal Download PDFInfo
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- CN112340474A CN112340474A CN202011113110.0A CN202011113110A CN112340474A CN 112340474 A CN112340474 A CN 112340474A CN 202011113110 A CN202011113110 A CN 202011113110A CN 112340474 A CN112340474 A CN 112340474A
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- Prior art keywords
- garbage
- wall
- mounting
- groove
- hole
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G65/00—Loading or unloading
- B65G65/23—Devices for tilting and emptying of containers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G65/00—Loading or unloading
- B65G65/30—Methods or devices for filling or emptying bunkers, hoppers, tanks, or like containers, of interest apart from their use in particular chemical or physical processes or their application in particular machines, e.g. not covered by a single other subclass
- B65G65/32—Filling devices
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G65/00—Loading or unloading
- B65G65/30—Methods or devices for filling or emptying bunkers, hoppers, tanks, or like containers, of interest apart from their use in particular chemical or physical processes or their application in particular machines, e.g. not covered by a single other subclass
- B65G65/34—Emptying devices
- B65G65/36—Devices for emptying from the top
- B65G65/38—Mechanical devices
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H75/00—Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
- B65H75/02—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
- B65H75/34—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables
- B65H75/38—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material
- B65H75/44—Constructional details
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H75/00—Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
- B65H75/02—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
- B65H75/34—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables
- B65H75/38—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material
- B65H75/44—Constructional details
- B65H75/4481—Arrangements or adaptations for driving the reel or the material
- B65H75/4486—Electric motors
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H75/00—Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
- B65H75/02—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
- B65H75/34—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables
- B65H75/38—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material
- B65H75/44—Constructional details
- B65H75/48—Automatic re-storing devices
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Refuse Collection And Transfer (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a sorting mechanism for garbage treatment, which comprises a garbage sorting device, wherein the garbage sorting device comprises a base, a sorting machine fixedly arranged at the top of the base and a feed hopper communicated and fixed with one side of the top of the sorting machine, a mounting seat is fixedly arranged on the right side of the base, universal wheels are rotatably arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the mounting seat and the four corners of the bottom of the base, a mounting plate is fixedly arranged at the top of the mounting seat, a first rectangular hole is formed in the right side of the mounting plate, a first positioning rod is fixedly arranged between the inner wall of the top of the first rectangular hole and the inner wall of the bottom of the first rectangular hole, and a screw rod is rotatably arranged between the inner wall of the top. The garbage dumping device is reasonable in design, facilitates workers to dump garbage easily, is convenient to automatically lift the garbage placing box and turn over for dumping the garbage, achieves the purpose of rapidly dumping the garbage into the feeding hopper, is time-saving and labor-saving, improves working efficiency, reduces labor intensity, meets use requirements, and is beneficial to use.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of garbage sorting equipment, in particular to a sorting mechanism for garbage treatment.
Background
The garbage is solid waste generated in daily life and production of human beings, is large in discharge amount, complex and various in components, polluting, resource and social, needs to be subjected to harmless, resource, reduction and social treatment, can pollute the environment if the garbage cannot be properly treated, influences environmental sanitation, wastes resources, destroys production and living safety, destroys social harmony, and is to be rapidly removed and subjected to harmless treatment and finally reasonably utilized, so that the garbage treatment aims to be harmless, resource and reduction, in the household garbage, a plurality of white garbage such as packaging bags, plastic bags and the like exist, and the garbage can be recycled, so that the garbage needs to be sorted and treated while being treated, and the application number is as follows: 202010167983.3, discloses a sorting mechanism for garbage disposal, which comprises a bottom plate, a fixed shell and an inner basket, wherein the upper surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with an inclined fixed shell, the inner basket is arranged inside the fixed shell, the upper end of the inner basket is fixedly connected with a hopper, the fixed shell is fixedly provided with a motor, the output shaft of the motor is coaxially and fixedly connected with a driving belt pulley, the fixed shell is internally and rotatably provided with a rotating cylinder, one end of the rotating cylinder is coaxially and fixedly connected with a driven belt pulley, the rotating cylinder is provided with air holes, the rotating cylinder is internally and rotatably provided with a partition plate, the partition plate divides the rotating cylinder into a negative pressure cavity and a positive pressure cavity, two ends and two sides of the partition plate are fixedly connected with port rings, and the port rings at the two ends are respectively communicated with an air inlet end and an, the garbage sorting machine is simple in structure, low in production cost, convenient to operate, capable of classifying various garbage and convenient to popularize and implement.
Although above-mentioned patent can realize the letter sorting processing to rubbish, but its shortcoming that has the quick rubbish of empting of being not convenient for that exists, its volume of current rubbish sorting device is most great, the height of rubbish feeder hopper is higher, if the workman directly lifts up and empties rubbish, because of seeing the position of accurate rubbish feeder hopper easily, cause the unrestrained phenomenon of rubbish, also some workman can use the ladder of ascending a height to pour rubbish into to the feeder hopper in, it wastes time and energy to empty the mode of rubbish through the manual work, work efficiency is low, and there is certain safe risk, can not satisfy the user demand, therefore we have proposed a letter sorting mechanism for refuse treatment and be used for solving above-mentioned problem.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the technical problems in the background art, the invention provides a sorting mechanism for garbage treatment.
The invention provides a sorting mechanism for garbage disposal, which comprises a garbage sorting device, wherein the garbage sorting device comprises a base, a sorting machine fixedly arranged at the top of the base and a feed hopper communicated with and fixed to one side of the top of the sorting machine, the right side of the base is fixedly provided with an installation seat, four corners of the bottom of the installation seat and four corners of the bottom of the base are respectively and rotatably provided with a universal wheel, the top of the installation seat is fixedly provided with an installation plate, the right side of the installation plate is provided with a first rectangular hole, a first positioning rod is fixedly arranged between the inner wall of the top of the first rectangular hole and the inner wall of the bottom of the first rectangular hole, a screw rod is rotatably arranged between the inner wall of the top of the first rectangular hole and the inner wall of the bottom of the first rectangular hole, the right side of the installation seat is provided with an installation groove, the, the mounting plate is rotatably sleeved on the screw rod, the same L-shaped positioning rod is fixedly arranged between the top of the right side of the mounting plate and the top of the mounting seat, a movable plate is sleeved on the screw rod in a threaded manner, two sides of the movable plate extend out of the mounting plate respectively, the movable plate is slidably sleeved on the first positioning rod and the L-shaped positioning rod, an L-shaped mounting block is fixedly arranged on the left side of the movable plate, the top of the movable plate is movably contacted with a garbage placing box with an opening at the top, the left side of the garbage placing box is provided with the opening, the inner wall of the bottom of the garbage placing box is provided with an inclined plane, the garbage placing box is rotatably sleeved on the L-shaped mounting block, a baffle is movably contacted on the inner wall of the bottom of the garbage placing box, two U-shaped positioning plates are fixedly arranged, the two sides of the top of the baffle are fixedly provided with push blocks, the top end of an output shaft of each electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the bottom of the corresponding push block, the right side of the electric telescopic rod positioned at the rear side in the two electric telescopic rods is fixedly provided with an installation box, the inner wall of the top of the installation box is fixedly provided with a storage battery, the right side of the electric telescopic rod positioned at the right side is fixedly provided with a single chip microcomputer and a wireless remote control switch positioned below the single chip microcomputer, the single chip microcomputer and the wireless remote control switch are both positioned in the installation box, the bottom of the garbage placing box is provided with a first groove with the right side being provided with an opening, the top of the movable plate is provided with a second groove, two second positioning rods are fixedly arranged between the inner walls at the two sides of the second groove, the two second positioning rods are slidably sleeved with the same moving block, a connecting rod which is, the spring movable sleeve is established on the second locating lever that corresponds, the right side fixed mounting of movable block has flexible steel cable, the mounting hole that is located the second groove right side is seted up at the top of movable plate, rotate between the front side inner wall of mounting hole and the rear side inner wall and install the spool, the right-hand member of flexible steel cable extend to in the mounting hole and with the bottom fixed connection of spool, fixed cover is equipped with the gear that is located flexible steel cable rear side on the spool, fixed mounting has the rack that is located the left of first locating lever on the top inner wall of first rectangular hole, rack and gear looks adaptation.
Preferably, the storage battery is electrically connected with the two electric telescopic rods and the single chip microcomputer, the single chip microcomputer is electrically connected with the two electric telescopic rods, the single chip microcomputer is electrically connected with the wireless remote control switch, and the wireless remote control switch is provided with an external remote controller in a matching mode.
Preferably, the top of the moving plate is provided with a threaded hole and two second rectangular holes, the threaded hole is in threaded connection with the screw, and the two second rectangular holes are in sliding connection with the first positioning rod and the L-shaped positioning rod respectively.
Preferably, fixed mounting has first bearing on the top inner wall of first rectangular hole, has seted up first circular port on the bottom inner wall of first rectangular hole, and first circular port internal fixation cover is equipped with the second bearing, the inner circle inboard of first bearing and the inner circle inboard of second bearing all with the outside fixed connection of screw rod, seted up the second circular port on the top inner wall of mounting groove, the screw rod is located the second circular port, the inner wall of second circular port and the outside contactless of screw rod.
Preferably, the rotation groove has been seted up to rubbish placing box's bottom one side, and the top of L shape installation piece extends to and rotates the inslot and establish to the arc structure, and fixed mounting has the round pin axle between the front side inner wall in rotation groove and the rear side inner wall, and the front side of L shape installation piece is opened and is equipped with the third circle hole, and the fixed cover in the third circle hole is equipped with the third bearing, the inboard outside fixed connection with the round pin axle of inner circle of third bearing.
Preferably, a perforation is formed in the inner wall of the right side of the second groove, the flexible steel rope is located in the perforation, and the inner wall of the perforation is not in contact with the outer side of the flexible steel rope.
Preferably, a fourth bearing is fixedly mounted on each of the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the mounting hole, and the inner side of an inner ring of the fourth bearing is fixedly connected with the outer side of the winding shaft.
Preferably, the front side and the rear side of the baffle plate are respectively in movable contact with the front side inner wall and the rear side inner wall of the garbage placing box.
Preferably, two third rectangular holes are formed in one side of the moving block, and the inner walls of the third rectangular holes are in sliding connection with the outer sides of the corresponding second positioning rods.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
by the base, the sorting machine, the feed hopper, the mounting seat, the mounting plate, a first rectangular hole, a mounting groove, a driving motor, a first locating rod, an L-shaped locating rod, a screw rod, a rack, a movable plate, an L-shaped mounting block, a garbage placing box, a first groove, a second locating rod, a movable block, a connecting rod, a spring, a flexible steel rope, a mounting hole and a winding shaft are matched with a gear, at the moment, the garbage placing box is at the lowest position, the garbage can be directly poured into the garbage placing box, then the driving motor is started positively to drive the screw rod to rotate, the movable plate is driven to move upwards on the first locating rod and the L-shaped locating rod while the screw rod rotates, the movable plate drives the garbage placing box to move upwards, the rack is gradually arranged in the mounting hole and meshed with the gear along with the movement of the movable plate, the gear drives the winding shaft to wind the flexible steel rope, so that the flexible steel rope pulls the moving block to move rightwards on the two second positioning rods and compress the two springs, the moving block continues to move and extrudes the garbage containing box through the connecting rods, the garbage containing box gradually rotates upwards and inclines, and the inner wall of the left side of the rotating groove is in contact with the left side of the L-shaped mounting block at the moment to limit the garbage containing box to continue to rotate;
through rubbish placement box, the baffle, the U-shaped locating plate, the ejector pad, electric telescopic handle, the install bin, the battery cooperatees with the singlechip, this moment through two electric telescopic handle of outside remote controller control forward start simultaneously, two electric telescopic handle's output shaft upwards moves out from rubbish placement box gradually through two ejector pad pulling baffles, rubbish placement box's rubbish is placed in this moment and is slided to the feeder hopper along the inclined plane of rubbish placement box gradually in, and then accomplished rubbish and emptyd the operation.
The garbage dumping device is reasonable in design, facilitates workers to dump garbage easily, is convenient to automatically lift the garbage placing box and turn over for dumping the garbage, achieves the purpose of rapidly dumping the garbage into the feeding hopper, is time-saving and labor-saving, improves working efficiency, reduces labor intensity, meets use requirements, and is beneficial to use.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a sorting mechanism for garbage disposal according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of portion A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of portion B of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a garbage can of a sorting mechanism for garbage disposal according to the present invention in a state of turning over and dumping garbage;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of portion C of FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a left side view structural diagram of a garbage can, a U-shaped positioning plate, an electric telescopic rod and a push block connecting piece of the sorting mechanism for garbage disposal according to the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic top view of a U-shaped positioning plate of a sorting mechanism for garbage disposal according to the present invention.
In the figure: 100 bases, 101 sorting machines, 102 feeder hoppers, 1 mounting seat, 2 mounting plates, 3 first rectangular holes, 4 mounting grooves, 5 driving motors, 6 first locating rods, 7L-shaped locating rods, 8 screw rods, 9 racks, 10 moving plates, 11L-shaped mounting blocks, 12 garbage placing boxes, 13 baffles, 14U-shaped locating plates, 15 pushing blocks, 16 electric telescopic rods, 17 mounting boxes, 18 storage batteries, 19 single-chip microcomputers, 20 first grooves, 21 second grooves, 22 second locating rods, 23 moving blocks, 24 connecting rods, 25 springs, 26 flexible steel ropes, 27 mounting holes, 28 winding shafts and 29 gears.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further illustrated with reference to the following specific examples.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-7, the present embodiment provides a sorting mechanism for garbage disposal, which includes a garbage sorting device, the garbage sorting device includes a base 100, a sorting machine 101 fixedly installed on the top of the base 100, and a feeding hopper 102 communicated with and fixed to one side of the top of the sorting machine 101, a mounting seat 1 is fixedly installed on the right side of the base 100, universal wheels are rotatably installed on the four corners of the bottom of the mounting seat 1 and the four corners of the bottom of the base 100, a mounting plate 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting seat 1, a first rectangular hole 3 is formed on the right side of the mounting plate 2, a first positioning rod 6 is fixedly installed between the inner wall of the top and the inner wall of the bottom of the first rectangular hole 3, a screw 8 is rotatably installed between the inner wall of the top and the inner wall of the bottom of the first rectangular hole 3, a mounting groove 4 is formed on, the bottom end of a screw 8 extends into the mounting groove 4 and is fixedly connected with the top end of an output shaft of a driving motor 5, a mounting plate 2 is rotatably sleeved on the screw 8, a same L-shaped positioning rod 7 is fixedly arranged between the top of the right side of the mounting plate 2 and the top of a mounting seat 1, a movable plate 10 is sleeved on the screw 8 in a threaded manner, two sides of the movable plate 10 respectively extend out of the mounting plate 2, the movable plate 10 is slidably sleeved on a first positioning rod 6 and the L-shaped positioning rod 7, an L-shaped mounting block 11 is fixedly arranged on the left side of the movable plate 10, the top of the movable plate 10 is in movable contact with a garbage placing box 12 with an opening at the top, the left side of the garbage placing box 12 is provided with an opening, the inner wall of the bottom of the garbage placing box 12 is provided with an inclined plane, the garbage placing box 12 is rotatably sleeved on the L-shaped mounting block 11, a, two U-shaped positioning plates 14 are slidably sleeved on a baffle plate 13, an electric telescopic rod 16 is fixedly arranged on the right side of each U-shaped positioning plate 14, push blocks 15 are fixedly arranged on two sides of the top of the baffle plate 13, the top end of an output shaft of each electric telescopic rod 16 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the corresponding push block 15, an installation box 17 is fixedly arranged on the right side of the electric telescopic rod 16 positioned on the rear side in the two electric telescopic rods 16, a storage battery 18 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the top of the installation box 17, a single chip microcomputer 19 and a wireless remote control switch positioned below the single chip microcomputer 19 are fixedly arranged on the right side of the electric telescopic rod 16 positioned on the right side, the single chip microcomputer 19 and the wireless remote control switch are both positioned in the installation box 17, a first groove 20 with an opening on the right side is arranged at the bottom of a garbage placing box 12, a second groove, the two second positioning rods 22 are slidably sleeved with the same moving block 23, connecting rods 24 which are obliquely arranged are hinged between the top of the moving block 23 and the inner wall of the top of the first groove 20, two springs 25 are fixedly installed between the right side of the moving block 23 and the inner wall of the right side of the second groove 21, the springs 25 are movably sleeved on the corresponding second positioning rods 22, flexible steel ropes 26 are fixedly installed on the right side of the moving block 23, mounting holes 27 which are located on the right side of the second groove 21 are formed in the top of the moving plate 10, winding shafts 28 are rotatably installed between the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the mounting holes 27, the right ends of the flexible steel ropes 26 extend into the mounting holes 27 and are fixedly connected with the bottoms of the winding shafts 28, gears 29 which are located on the rear side of the flexible steel ropes 26 are fixedly sleeved on the winding shafts 28, racks 9 which are located on the left, the rack 9 is matched with the gear 29, the garbage dumping device is reasonable in design, is convenient for workers to dump garbage easily, is convenient for automatically lifting the garbage placing box 12 and overturning the garbage placing box to dump the garbage, achieves the aim of rapidly dumping the garbage into the feeding hopper 102, is time-saving and labor-saving, improves the working efficiency, reduces the labor intensity, meets the use requirement, and is beneficial to use.
In this embodiment, the battery 18 is electrically connected to the two electric telescopic rods 16 and the single chip microcomputer 19, the single chip microcomputer 19 is electrically connected to the two electric telescopic rods 16, the single chip microcomputer 19 is electrically connected to the wireless remote control switch, the wireless remote control switch is provided with an external remote controller in a matching manner, the top of the moving plate 10 is provided with a threaded hole and two second rectangular holes, the threaded hole is in threaded connection with the screw rod 8, the two second rectangular holes are respectively in sliding connection with the first positioning rod 6 and the L-shaped positioning rod 7, the inner wall of the top of the first rectangular hole 3 is fixedly provided with a first bearing, the inner wall of the bottom of the first rectangular hole 3 is provided with a first circular hole, the first circular hole is fixedly sleeved with a second bearing, the inner side of the inner ring of the first bearing and the inner side of the inner ring of the second bearing are both fixedly connected with the outer side of, the inner wall of the second circular hole is not contacted with the outer side of the screw rod 8, one side of the bottom of the garbage placing box 12 is provided with a rotating groove, the top of the L-shaped mounting block 11 extends into the rotating groove and is provided with an arc-shaped structure, a pin shaft is fixedly mounted between the inner wall of the front side and the inner wall of the rear side of the rotating groove, the front side of the L-shaped mounting block 11 is provided with a third circular hole, a third bearing is fixedly sleeved in the third circular hole, the inner side of an inner ring of the third bearing is fixedly connected with the outer side of the pin shaft, the inner wall of the right side of the second groove 21 is provided with a through hole, a flexible steel rope 26 is positioned in the through hole, the inner wall of the through hole is not contacted with the outer side of the flexible steel rope 26, fourth bearings are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the front side and the inner wall of the rear side of the mounting hole 27, the inner side of the fourth bearing is fixedly connected with the, two third rectangular holes are formed in one side of the moving block 23, the inner walls of the third rectangular holes are in sliding connection with the outer sides of the corresponding second positioning rods 22, the garbage can is convenient for workers to dump garbage easily, the garbage placing box 12 can be lifted and turned over automatically to dump garbage, the purpose of rapidly dumping the garbage into the feeding hopper 102 is achieved, time and labor are saved, working efficiency is improved, labor intensity is reduced, using requirements are met, and the garbage can is convenient to use.
In this embodiment, when the garbage to be classified is to be dumped into the feeding hopper 102, the garbage placing box 12 is at the lowest position, the garbage can be dumped into the garbage placing box 12 directly, the driving motor 5 is started up in the forward direction, the output shaft of the driving motor 5 drives the screw 8 to rotate, under the action of the threaded hole formed on the moving plate 10, the screw 8 drives the moving plate 10 to move upwards while rotating, the moving plate 10 slides upwards on the first positioning rod 6 and the L-shaped positioning rod 7, the moving plate 10 drives the garbage placing box 12 to move upwards while moving upwards, the moving plate 10 drives the winding shaft 28 and the gear 29 to move upwards, along with the movement of the moving plate 10, the rack 9 is gradually arranged in the mounting hole 27 and meshed with the gear 29, the moving plate 10 drives the gear 29 to continue to move upwards, under the action of the rack 9 meshed with the gear 29, the gear 29 rotates upwards and forwards, the gear 29 drives the winding shaft 28 to rotate and wind the flexible steel rope 26, the flexible steel rope 26 pulls the moving block 23 to move rightwards on the two second positioning rods 22, the moving block 22 compresses the two springs 25 while moving, the moving block 22 continues to move and extrudes the connecting rod 24, the position of the connecting rod 24 is moved and rotates by the extrusion force, the inner wall of the top of the first groove 20 formed in the garbage placing box 12 is extruded while the connecting rod 24 rotates, and the garbage placing box 12 gradually rotates upwards and inclines under the action of the extrusion force, so that the garbage placing box 12 moves upwards and rotates;
when the garbage placing box 12 moves upwards and rotates to the upper part of the feed hopper 102, the inner wall of the left side of the rotating groove contacts with the left side of the L-shaped mounting block 11 at the moment to limit the garbage placing box 12 to rotate continuously, the wireless remote control switch is controlled to be opened in the forward direction through an external remote controller at the moment, the wireless remote control switch controls the two electric telescopic rods 16 to be started in the forward direction simultaneously through the single chip microcomputer 19, the output shafts of the two electric telescopic rods 16 upwards extrude the push block 15, the extrusion force drives the push block 15 to move upwards, the two push blocks 15 simultaneously pull the baffle 13 to move upwards, along with the movement of the baffle 13, the baffle 13 is gradually moved out of the garbage placing box 12, at the moment, the baffle 13 relieves the shielding of the garbage in the garbage placing box 12, at the moment, the garbage in the garbage placing box 12 gradually slides into the feeding hopper 102 along the inclined surface of the garbage placing box 12, and the garbage dumping operation is further completed;
when the garbage is dumped, the driving motor 5 is started reversely, similarly, the principle of the motion of the driving motor 5 is started forwardly, so that the moving plate 10 slides downwards on the first positioning rod 6 and the L-shaped positioning rod 7, the moving plate 10 moves downwards and simultaneously drives the gear 29 to move downwards and rotate reversely, the gear 29 drives the winding shaft 28 to rotate reversely and release the flexible steel rope 26, the spring 25 in the compressed state gradually resets at the moment, the elastic force of the spring 25 drives the moving block 23 to move leftwards and pull the connecting rod 24, so that the connecting rod 24 pulls the garbage containing box 12 to rotate rightwards and gradually rotate to the horizontal state, when the bottom of the garbage containing box 12 is in contact with the top of the moving plate 10, the gear 29 is separated from the rack 9, and when the moving plate 10 drives the garbage containing box 12 to continuously move downwards to the lowest position, the driving motor 5 is stopped, meanwhile, the two electric telescopic rods 16 are controlled to be started reversely through the external remote controller, so that the baffle 13 moves downwards to be in contact with the bottom of the garbage containing box 12 to shield the garbage containing box 12 again, and the next garbage dumping operation can be waited.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. A sorting mechanism for garbage disposal comprises a garbage sorting device, wherein the garbage sorting device comprises a base (100), a sorting machine (101) fixedly installed at the top of the base (100) and a feeding hopper (102) communicated with one side of the top of the sorting machine (101) and fixed, and is characterized in that a mounting seat (1) is fixedly installed on the right side of the base (100), universal wheels are rotatably installed at the four corners of the bottom of the mounting seat (1) and the four corners of the bottom of the base (100), a mounting plate (2) is fixedly installed at the top of the mounting seat (1), a first rectangular hole (3) is formed in the right side of the mounting plate (2), a first positioning rod (6) is fixedly installed between the inner wall of the top and the inner wall of the bottom of the first rectangular hole (3), a screw rod (8) is rotatably installed between the inner wall of the top and the inner wall of the bottom of the first rectangular hole (3), and a mounting groove, a driving motor (5) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the installation groove (4), the bottom end of a screw rod (8) extends into the installation groove (4) and is fixedly connected with the top end of an output shaft of the driving motor (5), an installation plate (2) is rotatably sleeved on the screw rod (8), a same L-shaped positioning rod (7) is fixedly installed between the top of the right side of the installation plate (2) and the top of an installation seat (1), a movable plate (10) is sleeved on the screw rod (8) in a threaded manner, two sides of the movable plate (10) respectively extend out of the installation plate (2), the movable plate (10) is slidably sleeved on a first positioning rod (6) and the L-shaped positioning rod (7), an L-shaped installation block (11) is fixedly installed on the left side of the movable plate (10), the top of the movable plate (10) is in movable contact with a garbage placing box (12), the inner wall of the bottom of the garbage placing box (12) is set to be an inclined plane, the garbage placing box (12) is rotatably sleeved on an L-shaped mounting block (11), a baffle (13) is movably contacted on the inner wall of the bottom of the garbage placing box (12), two U-shaped positioning plates (14) are fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the garbage placing box (12), the two U-shaped positioning plates (14) are slidably sleeved on the baffle (13), an electric telescopic rod (16) is fixedly mounted on the right side of each U-shaped positioning plate (14), push blocks (15) are fixedly mounted on two sides of the top of each baffle (13), the top end of an output shaft of each electric telescopic rod (16) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the corresponding push block (15), a mounting box (17) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the electric telescopic rod (16) positioned on the rear side in the two electric telescopic rods (16), and a storage battery, a single chip microcomputer (19) and a wireless remote control switch positioned below the single chip microcomputer (19) are fixedly arranged on the right side of an electric telescopic rod (16) positioned on the right side, the single chip microcomputer (19) and the wireless remote control switch are both positioned in an installation box (17), a first groove (20) with an opening at the right side is formed in the bottom of a garbage placing box (12), a second groove (21) is formed in the top of a movable plate (10), two second positioning rods (22) are fixedly arranged between the inner walls of the two sides of the second groove (21), a same movable block (23) is slidably sleeved on the two second positioning rods (22), a connecting rod (24) which is obliquely arranged is hinged between the top of the movable block (23) and the inner wall of the top of the first groove (20), two springs (25) are fixedly arranged between the right side of the movable block (23) and the inner wall of the right side of the second groove (21), and the springs, the right side fixed mounting who moves block (23) has flexible steel cable (26), mounting hole (27) that are located second groove (21) right side are seted up at the top of movable plate (10), rotate between the front side inner wall of mounting hole (27) and the rear side inner wall and install spool (28), the right-hand member of flexible steel cable (26) extend to in mounting hole (27) and with the bottom fixed connection of spool (28), fixed cover is equipped with gear (29) that are located flexible steel cable (26) rear side on spool (28), fixed mounting has rack (9) that are located the left of first locating lever (6) on the top inner wall of first rectangular hole (3), rack (9) and gear (29) looks adaptation.
2. The sorting mechanism for garbage disposal according to claim 1, wherein the storage battery (18) is electrically connected with the two electric telescopic rods (16) and the single chip microcomputer (19), the single chip microcomputer (19) is electrically connected with the two electric telescopic rods (16), the single chip microcomputer (19) is electrically connected with the wireless remote control switch, and the wireless remote control switch is provided with an external remote controller in a matching manner.
3. The sorting mechanism for garbage disposal according to claim 1, wherein the top of the moving plate (10) is provided with a threaded hole and two second rectangular holes, the threaded hole is in threaded connection with the screw (8), and the two second rectangular holes are respectively in sliding connection with the first positioning rod (6) and the L-shaped positioning rod (7).
4. The sorting mechanism for garbage disposal according to claim 1, wherein a first bearing is fixedly installed on an inner wall of a top of the first rectangular hole (3), a first circular hole is formed in an inner wall of a bottom of the first rectangular hole (3), a second bearing is fixedly sleeved in the first circular hole, inner sides of inner rings of the first and second bearings are fixedly connected with an outer side of the screw rod (8), a second circular hole is formed in an inner wall of a top of the mounting groove (4), the screw rod (8) is located in the second circular hole, and an inner wall of the second circular hole is not in contact with an outer side of the screw rod (8).
5. The sorting mechanism for garbage disposal according to claim 1, wherein a rotating groove is formed in one side of the bottom of the garbage storage box (12), the top of the L-shaped mounting block (11) extends into the rotating groove and is provided with an arc-shaped structure, a pin shaft is fixedly mounted between the inner wall of the front side and the inner wall of the rear side of the rotating groove, a third circular hole is formed in the front side of the L-shaped mounting block (11), a third bearing is fixedly sleeved in the third circular hole, and the inner side of an inner ring of the third bearing is fixedly connected with the outer side of the pin shaft.
6. A sorting mechanism for waste disposal according to claim 1 wherein the right side inner wall of the second chute (21) is perforated with a flexible steel cable (26) inside the perforation, the perforated inner wall being not in contact with the outside of the flexible steel cable (26).
7. A sorting mechanism for waste disposal according to claim 1 wherein a fourth bearing is fixedly mounted on each of the front and rear inner walls of the mounting hole (27), and the inner side of the inner ring of the fourth bearing is fixedly connected with the outer side of the spool (28).
8. A sorting mechanism for waste disposal according to claim 1 wherein the front and rear sides of the barrier (13) are in movable contact with the front and rear inner walls of the waste deposit bin (12), respectively.
9. The sorting mechanism for garbage disposal according to claim 1, wherein two third rectangular holes are opened at one side of the moving block (23), and the inner walls of the third rectangular holes are slidably connected with the outer sides of the corresponding second positioning rods (22).
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CN202011113110.0A CN112340474A (en) | 2020-10-17 | 2020-10-17 | Sorting mechanism for garbage disposal |
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CN202011113110.0A CN112340474A (en) | 2020-10-17 | 2020-10-17 | Sorting mechanism for garbage disposal |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN117416748A (en) * | 2023-11-20 | 2024-01-19 | 台玻悦达汽车玻璃有限公司 | New energy automobile glass production is with turning over fortune device |
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