CN112317324A - Spherical fruit sorting facilities - Google Patents

Spherical fruit sorting facilities Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112317324A
CN112317324A CN202011070441.0A CN202011070441A CN112317324A CN 112317324 A CN112317324 A CN 112317324A CN 202011070441 A CN202011070441 A CN 202011070441A CN 112317324 A CN112317324 A CN 112317324A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bottom plate
blocks
rotating shaft
sorting
fruit
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Granted
Application number
CN202011070441.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112317324B (en
Inventor
戴光辉
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Hunan Longfeng Agricultural Development Co ltd
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Individual
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Priority to CN202011070441.0A priority Critical patent/CN112317324B/en
Publication of CN112317324A publication Critical patent/CN112317324A/en
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Publication of CN112317324B publication Critical patent/CN112317324B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B13/00Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices
    • B07B13/04Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices according to size
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N15/00Machines or apparatus for other treatment of fruits or vegetables for human purposes; Machines or apparatus for topping or skinning flower bulbs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B13/00Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices
    • B07B13/14Details or accessories
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B13/00Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices
    • B07B13/14Details or accessories
    • B07B13/16Feed or discharge arrangements
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N15/00Machines or apparatus for other treatment of fruits or vegetables for human purposes; Machines or apparatus for topping or skinning flower bulbs
    • A23N2015/008Sorting of fruit and vegetables
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/90Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Sorting Of Articles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to sorting equipment, in particular to spherical fruit sorting equipment. The utility model provides a can sort fruit fast, and can carry out the globular fruit sorting facilities who collects to the fruit that the separation was accomplished. A spherical fruit sorting device, comprising: the bottom plate is used for mounting the whole equipment; the first supports are uniformly arranged at the upper part of the bottom plate, rotating rods are connected between the first supports, and the number of the first supports is four; the shunting mechanism is arranged on the upper part of the bottom plate. The fruit sorting device has the advantages that the fruits can be sorted quickly, and the sorted fruits can be collected; through placing fruit on the conveyer belt to the conveyer belt removes supreme rack and places down between the frame, then removes to placing the cup again on, removes to the sorting rack through placing the cup on, makes the sorting rack can carry out quick sorting to fruit.

Description

Spherical fruit sorting facilities
Technical Field
The invention relates to sorting equipment, in particular to spherical fruit sorting equipment.
Background
Fruit, referring to juicy plant fruit whose main taste is sweet and sour, is edible. The fruit not only contains rich nutrition, but also can promote digestion. Some are globular fruit, and the trade company can sort globular fruit as far as possible before selling globular fruit, classifies the size of globular fruit to can sell with different prices to the globular fruit of equidimension not.
People are when selecting separately globular fruit, generally select fruit through the trade company is manual, place great and the better fruit of article together, sell alone, and be artifical manual mode of selecting separately fruit, need longer time, and the in-process of selecting separately, sorting speed is slower. Therefore, design a can sort fruit fast, and can carry out the globular fruit sorting facilities who collects to the fruit that the separation is accomplished.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defect that the sorting speed is slow because fruits are manually sorted, the invention has the technical problems that: the utility model provides a can sort fruit fast, and can carry out the globular fruit sorting facilities who collects to the fruit that the separation was accomplished.
The technical implementation scheme of the invention is as follows: a spherical fruit sorting device, comprising: the bottom plate is used for mounting the whole equipment; the first supports are uniformly arranged at the upper part of the bottom plate, rotating rods are connected between the first supports, and the number of the first supports is four; the shunting mechanism is arranged on the upper part of the bottom plate; and the conveying mechanism is arranged on the upper part of the bottom plate.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the flow dividing mechanism comprises: the support rod is arranged at the position, close to the first support, of the upper part of the bottom plate; the shunting blocks are uniformly arranged at the upper part of the support rod at intervals, and the number of the shunting blocks is three; the first guide block is arranged on the support rod; the connecting rod is arranged on the first guide block in a sliding manner; the baffles are uniformly arranged at the lower part of the connecting rod at intervals, and the number of the baffles is four; the cylinder is arranged at the position, close to the first support, of the upper part of the bottom plate; the side plate is arranged at the upper part of the cylinder; the ratchet rack is arranged on the side plate in a sliding manner; the first rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the supporting rod; the first belt pulley set is arranged between the rotating rods on the first support; the conveying belt is arranged between the first rotating shaft and the adjacent rotating rod; the ratchet gear is arranged on the first rotating shaft and is meshed with the ratchet rack; the second guide blocks are symmetrically arranged in the middle of the upper part of the bottom plate; the lower placing frame is arranged between the second guide blocks on the two sides in a sliding manner; the moving blocks are respectively and rotatably arranged on two sides of the lower placing frame; the upper placing frame is arranged between the moving blocks on the two sides in a sliding manner; the first wedge block is arranged at the lower part of the connecting rod and is in contact fit with the lower placement frame.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the transfer mechanism comprises: the second support is symmetrically arranged in the middle of the upper part of the bottom plate; the second rotating shaft is rotatably arranged between the second brackets at two sides; the second belt pulley set is arranged between the second rotating shaft and the first rotating shaft; the protective frame is arranged at the upper side between the second supports at the two sides; the third pulley sets are arranged between the protective frame and the second rotating shaft, and the number of the third pulley sets is four; the placing cups are uniformly arranged on the third belt pulley group at intervals, and the number of the placing cups is at least three; the sliding chutes are uniformly arranged on the protective frame, and the number of the sliding chutes is four; the moving plate is arranged in the sliding groove in a sliding manner; the first mounting blocks are arranged on two sides of the protection frame; the compression springs are arranged between the first mounting block and the moving plate and between the two adjacent moving plates; the second wedge-shaped blocks are respectively arranged on the moving plate, and the number of the second wedge-shaped blocks is at least three; the sorting frame is arranged on one side, close to the second support, of the upper part of the bottom plate; and the third support is arranged at the lower part of the sorting frame.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the present invention further comprises a material discharging mechanism, wherein the material discharging mechanism comprises: the second mounting blocks are respectively symmetrically arranged on two sides of the placing cup; the third rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the second mounting block; the torsion spring is sleeved on the third rotating shaft; the first contact rods are respectively arranged on the third rotating shafts and are connected with the torsion spring; the stop block is arranged between the third rotating shafts on the two sides and is connected with the torsion spring; the second contact bars are evenly arranged on the upper portion of the protection frame, and the number of the second contact bars is at least three.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the method further comprises: the mounting seat is arranged on one side, far away from the first support, of the upper part of the bottom plate; the flow distribution plates are uniformly arranged on the upper part of the mounting seat, and the number of the flow distribution plates is at least three; the box is arranged on one side, close to the mounting seat, of the upper portion of the bottom plate, and the upper portion of the box is connected with the third support.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the volume of the tank is 45 litres.
Has the advantages that: the fruit sorting device has the advantages that the fruits can be sorted quickly, and the sorted fruits can be collected; the fruit sorting device is characterized in that fruits are placed on the conveyor belt, so that the conveyor belt moves between the upper placing frame and the lower placing frame and then moves to the placing cup, and the placing cup moves to the sorting frame, so that the sorting frame can quickly sort the fruits; carry out the quick branch through the sorting rack to fruit and hang for great fruit is to moving to the case left along the sorting rack, then less fruit can drop downwards at the mount pad through the clearance between the sorting rack, thereby need not the user and collect the fruit after the sorting, saves user's time.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a first part of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a second part of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a perspective view of a third part of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a partial enlarged view of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a perspective view of a fourth part of the present invention.
The parts are labeled as follows: 1. a bottom plate, 2, a first bracket, 3, a diversion mechanism, 30, a support rod, 31, a side plate, 32, a diversion block, 33, a baffle plate, 34, a connecting rod, 35, a first guide block, 36, a ratchet rack, 37, a cylinder, 38, a first rotating shaft, 39, a first pulley set, 310, a conveyor belt, 311, a ratchet gear, 312, a second guide block, 313, a moving block, 314, a lower placing frame, 3140, an upper placing frame, 315, a first wedge block, 4, a conveying mechanism, 40, a second bracket, 41, a second rotating shaft, 42, a second pulley set, 43, a third pulley set, 430, a placing cup, 44, a protecting frame, 45, a sliding groove, 46, a moving plate, 47, a first installation block, 48, a compression spring, 49, a second wedge block, 410, a third bracket, 411, a sorting frame, 5, a discharging mechanism, 50, a second installation block, 51, a third rotating shaft, 52, and a torsion spring, 53. the first contact rod, 54, the stop block, 55, the second contact rod, 6, the mounting seat, 7, the flow distribution plate, 8 and the box.
Detailed Description
It is to be noted that, in the case of the different described embodiments, identical components are provided with the same reference numerals or the same component names, wherein the disclosure contained in the entire description can be transferred to identical components having the same reference numerals or the same component names in a meaningful manner. The positional references selected in the description, such as upper, lower, lateral, etc., refer also to the directly described and illustrated figures and are to be read into the new position in the sense of a change in position.
Example 1
The utility model provides a globular fruit sorting facilities, as shown in figure 1, including bottom plate 1, first support 2, reposition of redundant personnel mechanism 3 and transport mechanism 4, the even interval in 1 upper portion left side of bottom plate is equipped with four first supports 2, and 1 upper portion right side of bottom plate is equipped with reposition of redundant personnel mechanism 3, and 1 upper portion of bottom plate is equipped with transport mechanism 4.
When the user need sort the size to globular fruit, can use this equipment, the fruit that at first will carry out the separation is placed in reposition of redundant personnel mechanism 3, removes to transport mechanism 4 through reposition of redundant personnel mechanism 3, carries out size separation to fruit through transport mechanism 4.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 2 to 6, the shunt mechanism 3 includes a supporting rod 30, a side plate 31, a shunt block 32, a baffle 33, a connecting rod 34, a first guide block 35, a ratchet rack 36, a cylinder 37, a first rotating shaft 38, a first pulley set 39, a conveyor belt 310, a ratchet gear 311, a second guide block 312, a moving block 313, a lower placing frame 314, an upper placing frame 3140 and a first wedge block 315, the supporting rod 30 is disposed on the right side of the upper portion of the bottom plate 1, four shunt blocks 32 are uniformly disposed on the upper portion of the supporting rod 30, the first guide block 35 is disposed on the left side of the supporting rod 30, four baffles 33 are uniformly and slidably disposed on the first guide block 35 at intervals, the connecting rod 34 is connected to the upper portion of the four baffles 33, the cylinder 37 is disposed in the middle of the front side of the upper portion of the bottom plate 1, the side plate 31 is disposed on, the support rod 30 is rotatably provided with a first rotating shaft 38, the first rotating shaft 38 is provided with a ratchet gear 311, a ratchet rack 36 is meshed with the ratchet gear 311, the first supports 2 on the front side and the rear side are connected with a conveyor belt 310 through rotating rods, a first belt pulley group 39 is connected between the first rotating shaft 38 and the rotating rod on the left side, the front side and the rear side of the upper portion of the bottom plate 1 are symmetrically provided with second guide blocks 312, a lower placing frame 314 is slidably arranged between the second guide blocks 312 on the two sides, moving blocks 313 are rotatably arranged on the front side and the rear side of the lower placing frame 314, an upper placing frame 3140 is slidably arranged between the moving blocks 313 on the two sides, the rear side of the lower portion of the connecting rod 34 is provided with a first wedge block.
Initially, a user can place fruits to be sorted on the conveyor belt 310 and the supporting rod 30, then open the air cylinder 37, drive the ratchet rack 36, the connecting rod 34 and the baffle 33 to move upwards through the air cylinder 37, at this time, the ratchet rack 36 does not drive the ratchet gear 311 to rotate, the baffle 33 moves upwards, so that the fruits on the supporting rod 30 move to the upper placing rack 3140, when the air cylinder 37 drives the ratchet rack 36, the connecting rod 34 and the baffle 33 to move downwards, the baffle 3 can block the spherical fruits, so that the spherical fruits are not discharged, the ratchet rack 36 is meshed with the ratchet gear 311, so as to drive the ratchet gear 311 and the first rotating shaft 38 to rotate anticlockwise, because a spring is connected between the ratchet rack 36 and the side plate 31, so that the spring is compressed, the first rotating shaft 38 rotates to drive the conveyor belt 310 to rotate anticlockwise through the first pulley group 39, so that the fruits on the conveyor belt 310 move leftwards to the supporting, meanwhile, the connecting rod 34 moves downwards to drive the first wedge-shaped block 315 to move downwards, the first wedge-shaped block 315 moves downwards to press the lower placing frame 314, the lower placing frame 314 moves forwards, the moving blocks 313 on the two sides are gradually in a vertical state, the distance between the upper placing frame 3140 and the lower placing frame 314 is lengthened, and therefore the spherical fruits fall into the gap between the upper placing frame 3140 and the lower placing frame 314 to be sorted in the conveying mechanism 4, and when the ratchet rack 36 continues to move upwards, the spring resets.
The conveying mechanism 4 comprises a second bracket 40, a second rotating shaft 41, a second belt pulley group 42, a third belt pulley group 43, placing cups 430, a protective frame 44, a moving plate 46, a first mounting block 47, a compression spring 48, a second wedge-shaped block 49, a third bracket 410 and a sorting frame 411, the second bracket 40 is symmetrically arranged in front and back in the middle of the upper part of the bottom plate 1, the second rotating shaft 41 is rotatably arranged between the second brackets 40 at two sides, the protective frame 44 is connected with the upper side of the second brackets 40 at two sides, four third belt pulley groups 43 are connected between the second rotating shaft 41 and the protective frame 44, the second belt pulley group 42 is connected between the second rotating shaft 41 and the first rotating shaft 38, a plurality of placing cups 430 are uniformly arranged on the third belt pulley group 43 at intervals, a plurality of sliding grooves 45 are arranged on the protective frame 44, a moving plate 46 is arranged in the sliding grooves 45 at the front end and the rear end in a sliding manner, two moving plates 46 are arranged in the sliding grooves, the front side and the rear side of the protective frame 44 are respectively provided with a first mounting block 47, a compression spring 48 is connected between the first mounting block 47 and the moving plates 46 at the front end and the rear end, the compression spring 48 is also connected between the moving plates 46 at the middle position, the moving plates 46 are respectively provided with a second wedge-shaped block 49, the middle of the upper part of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a sorting frame 411, and the lower side of the left part of the sorting frame 411 is provided with a third support 410.
When the spherical fruit falls into the placing cup 430, the first rotating shaft 38 drives the second rotating shaft 41 of the second pulley set 42 to rotate, and further drives the placing cup 430 to rotate counterclockwise through the third pulley set 43, so that the placing cup 430 containing the spherical fruit rotates counterclockwise above the protection rack 44, the spherical fruit falls from the placing cup 430 onto the second wedge-shaped blocks 49 at both sides, so that the second wedge-shaped blocks 49 at both sides drive the moving plates 46 to move towards both sides, because a certain height difference exists between the adjacent moving plates 46, when the moving plates 46 at both sides move towards both sides respectively, the moving plates 46 at both sides do not contact with each other, at this time, the compression spring 48 is compressed, the moving plates 46 at both sides move towards the outside, so as not to block the placing cup 430, the placing cup 430 can smoothly pass through the gap between the moving plates 46 at both sides in the rotating process, so that the larger spherical fruit can move onto the sorting rack 411, the clearance that less fruit can follow between the sorting rack 411 drops to can realize carrying out the effect of sorting fast to fruit, when globular fruit no longer presses the second wedge 49 of moving both sides, under compression spring 48's the effect that resets, second wedge 49 and movable plate 46 reset.
Example 3
Based on embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 5 and 6, the dispensing device further includes a dispensing mechanism 5, the dispensing mechanism 5 includes a second mounting block 50, a third rotating shaft 51, a torsion spring 52, a first contact rod 53, a stopper 54 and a second contact rod 55, the second mounting block 50 is symmetrically arranged on the left side of the dispensing cup 430, the third rotating shaft 51 is rotatably arranged on the second mounting blocks 50 on both sides, the first contact rod 53 is rotatably arranged on the third rotating shaft 51 on both sides, the torsion spring 52 is connected between the first contact rod 53 and the second mounting block 50, the torsion spring 52 is sleeved on the third rotating shaft 51, the stopper 54 is rotatably arranged between the third rotating shafts 51 on both sides, and the second contact rod 55 is arranged on the upper portion of the protection frame 44.
The placing cup 430 rotates to drive the first contact rods 53 on the two sides to rotate, when the first contact rods 53 rotate to be in contact with the second contact rods 55 on the two sides, the first contact rods 53 on the two sides drive the stop block 54 to rotate, the torsion spring 52 deforms at the moment, the stop block 54 rotates to enable fruits in the placing cup 430 to fall out, and when the first contact rods 53 rotate to be not in contact with the second contact rods 55, the stop block 54 resets under the resetting action of the torsion spring 52.
Still including mount pad 6, flow distribution plate 7 and case 8, 1 upper portion left side of bottom plate is equipped with mount pad 6, and 6 upper portions of mount pad are evenly spaced and are equipped with four flow distribution plates 7, and case 8 has been placed on 1 upper portion left side of bottom plate, and 8 upper portions of case are connected with third support 410, and case 8 is located 6 left sides of mount pad.
Less globular fruit can drop in mount pad 6 top through the clearance between sorting rack 411, moves to the front side through flow distribution plate 7, and the user can collect less fruit through placing the collecting box in mount pad 6 front side, and great globular fruit can be followed sorting rack 411 and moved to the left in case 8, and when the fruit in case 8 reached a certain amount, the user can take out the fruit in case 8.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all the changes or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the appended claims.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a globular fruit sorting facilities, characterized by, including:
the bottom plate (1), the bottom plate (1) is used for installing the whole equipment;
the first supports (2) are uniformly arranged at the upper part of the bottom plate (1), rotating rods are connected between the first supports (2), and the number of the first supports (2) is four;
the shunting mechanism (3), the shunting mechanism (3) is arranged on the upper part of the bottom plate (1);
the conveying mechanism (4), the conveying mechanism (4) is arranged on the upper portion of the bottom plate (1).
2. A spherical fruit sorting device according to claim 1, wherein the diverting means (3) comprises:
the supporting rod (30), the supporting rod (30) is arranged at the position, close to the first bracket (2), of the upper part of the bottom plate (1);
the shunting blocks (32) are uniformly arranged at the upper part of the support rod (30) at intervals, and the number of the shunting blocks (32) is three;
the first guide block (35), the first guide block (35) is set on the strut (30);
the connecting rod (34), the connecting rod (34) is set on the first guide block (35) in a sliding way;
the baffles (33), the baffles (33) are uniformly arranged at the lower part of the connecting rod (34) at intervals, and the number of the baffles (33) is four;
the air cylinder (37), the air cylinder (37) is arranged at the position, close to the first bracket (2), of the upper part of the bottom plate (1);
a side plate (31), wherein the side plate (31) is arranged at the upper part of the cylinder (37);
the ratchet rack (36), the ratchet rack (36) is set on the side plate (31) in a sliding way;
the first rotating shaft (38), the first rotating shaft (38) is rotatably arranged on the support rod (30);
the first pulley set (39), the first pulley set (39) is set up between the rotary rods on the first support (2);
the conveyor belt (310) is arranged between the first rotating shaft (38) and the adjacent rotating rod;
the ratchet gear (311), the ratchet gear (311) is set in the first spindle (38), the ratchet gear (311) is meshed with the ratchet rack (36);
the second guide block (312), the second guide block (312) is symmetrically arranged in the middle of the upper part of the bottom plate (1);
the lower placing frame (314) is arranged between the second guide blocks (312) on the two sides in a sliding manner;
the moving blocks (313), the moving blocks (313) are respectively and rotatably arranged on two sides of the lower placing frame (314);
the upper placing frame (3140), the upper placing frame (3140) is arranged between the moving blocks (313) on the two sides in a sliding manner;
the first wedge block (315), the first wedge block (315) sets up in the lower part of connecting rod (34), and first wedge block (315) and lower carriage (314) contact cooperation.
3. A spherical fruit sorting device according to claim 2, wherein the conveying means (4) comprises:
the second support (40), the second support (40) is symmetrically arranged in the middle of the upper part of the bottom plate (1);
the second rotating shaft (41), the second rotating shaft (41) is rotatably arranged between the second brackets (40) at two sides;
the second belt pulley set (42), the second belt pulley set (42) is set up between the first axis of rotation (38) and the second axis of rotation (41);
the protective frame (44) is arranged at the upper side position between the second brackets (40) at the two sides;
the third belt pulley sets (43), the third belt pulley sets (43) are arranged between the protective frame (44) and the second rotating shaft (41), and the number of the third belt pulley sets (43) is four;
the placing cups (430), the placing cups (430) are uniformly arranged on the third pulley group (43) at intervals, and the number of the placing cups (430) is at least three;
the sliding chutes (45) are uniformly arranged on the protective frame (44), and the number of the sliding chutes (45) is four;
the moving plate (46), the moving plate (46) is slidably arranged in the chute (45);
the first mounting blocks (47), the first mounting blocks (47) are arranged on two sides of the protection frame (44);
the compression springs (48), the compression springs (48) are arranged between the first mounting block (47) and the moving plate (46) and between two adjacent moving plates (46);
the second wedge blocks (49), the second wedge blocks (49) are respectively arranged on the moving plate (46), and the number of the second wedge blocks (49) is at least three;
the sorting rack (411), the sorting rack (411) is arranged on one side, close to the second support (40), of the upper part of the bottom plate (1);
and the third bracket (410), and the third bracket (410) is arranged at the lower part of the sorting frame (411).
4. The spherical fruit sorting device according to claim 3, further comprising a discharging mechanism (5), wherein the discharging mechanism (5) comprises:
the second mounting blocks (50), the second mounting blocks (50) are respectively and symmetrically arranged on two sides of the placing cup (430);
the third rotating shaft (51), the third rotating shaft (51) is rotatably arranged on the second mounting block (50);
the torsion spring (52), the torsion spring (52) is set on the third rotating shaft (51);
the first contact rods (53), the first contact rods (53) are respectively arranged on the third rotating shaft (51), and the first contact rods (53) are connected with the torsion spring (52);
the stop blocks (54) are arranged between the third rotating shafts (51) on the two sides, and the stop blocks (54) are connected with the torsion springs (52);
the second contact rods (55), the second contact rods (55) are uniformly arranged at the upper part of the protection frame (44), and the number of the second contact rods (55) is at least three.
5. The apparatus for sorting spherical fruit according to claim 4, further comprising:
the mounting seat (6), the mounting seat (6) is arranged on one side, far away from the first support (2), of the upper part of the bottom plate (1);
the flow distribution plates (7) are uniformly arranged at the upper part of the mounting seat (6), and the number of the flow distribution plates (7) is at least three;
the box (8), box (8) set up in bottom plate (1) upper portion be close to one side of mount pad (6), and box (8) upper portion is connected with third support (410).
6. A fruit sorting apparatus according to claim 5, characterised in that the volume of the bin (8) is 45 litres.
CN202011070441.0A 2020-10-09 2020-10-09 Spherical fruit sorting facilities Active CN112317324B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011070441.0A CN112317324B (en) 2020-10-09 2020-10-09 Spherical fruit sorting facilities

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011070441.0A CN112317324B (en) 2020-10-09 2020-10-09 Spherical fruit sorting facilities

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CN112317324B CN112317324B (en) 2023-03-31

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113043344A (en) * 2021-03-24 2021-06-29 江西樟树成方中药饮片有限公司 Bitter orange cutting device for processing traditional Chinese medicines

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