CN112298496A - Diving training device - Google Patents
Diving training device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112298496A CN112298496A CN202011190781.7A CN202011190781A CN112298496A CN 112298496 A CN112298496 A CN 112298496A CN 202011190781 A CN202011190781 A CN 202011190781A CN 112298496 A CN112298496 A CN 112298496A
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- training
- bin
- diving
- net frame
- net
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Links
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 158
- 230000009189 diving Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000009182 swimming Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63C—LAUNCHING, HAULING-OUT, OR DRY-DOCKING OF VESSELS; LIFE-SAVING IN WATER; EQUIPMENT FOR DWELLING OR WORKING UNDER WATER; MEANS FOR SALVAGING OR SEARCHING FOR UNDERWATER OBJECTS
- B63C11/00—Equipment for dwelling or working underwater; Means for searching for underwater objects
- B63C11/02—Divers' equipment
- B63C11/32—Decompression arrangements; Exercise equipment
- B63C11/325—Decompression arrangements; Exercise equipment chambers used for it
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09B—EDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
- G09B9/00—Simulators for teaching or training purposes
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Educational Administration (AREA)
- Educational Technology (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Instructional Devices (AREA)
- Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses diving training, and belongs to the technical field of diving training equipment. This trainer is equipped with the training net frame including training storehouse, and a side of training net frame is connected with the haulage rope and connects, and other sides in training storehouse all with the inner wall sliding connection in training storehouse, training net frame still is equipped with the emergency call for help device, and the emergency call for help device is connected at the outside first alarm electricity in training storehouse with the setting, and the outside that the haulage rope extends to training storehouse is walked around the pulley and is connected with haulage rope rolling mechanism. The training net frame of the training device can train the working capacity and timely help divers, the training safety is improved, the water temperature, the water pressure and the oxygen concentration are detected through the temperature detector, the oxygen sensor and the pressure sensor, the detected data are transmitted to the controller, the training condition can be evaluated and analyzed in the later period, and the camera device is used for monitoring and recording the whole training process.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of diving training, in particular to a diving training device.
Background
Divers are responsible for tasks such as rescue, salvage of sunken ships or objects, rescue of marine perils, construction of underwater facilities and the like, so the divers need to carry out high-intensity water pressure, and the divers of new hands generally need to carry out simulation training first, but the current diving training can only be carried out in a swimming pool, a training in a real water area or a simulation training device, the depth of the swimming pool is limited, and the deep water environment cannot be simulated; the training of the water area in the field is too dangerous for the primary diver, but the existing simulation training device simulates the high-pressure environment of deep water only by increasing the pressure in the high-pressure cabin, belongs to dry simulation training, not only has poor simulation authenticity, but also can only exercise the adaptability of a diver to high-strength water pressure; however, the diver needs to have not only high adaptive capacity to the high water pressure but also clear thinking in the deep water environment and can complete the designated work task, so that a training device with high safety performance and capable of training the deep diving ability of the diver is needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the problems in the prior art and provides a diving training device.
The invention provides a diving training device, comprising: training frame is equipped with in training storehouse, the bottom of training frame is equipped with the connecting plate, the bottom of connecting plate and training storehouse is equipped with the first fastener of mutual lock joint, a side of training frame is connected with the haulage rope and connects, other sides of training storehouse all with the inner wall sliding connection in training storehouse, training frame still is equipped with the device of promptly asking for help, the device of promptly asking for help is connected with the first alarm electricity that sets up in training storehouse outside, and the outside that the haulage rope extended to the training storehouse is walked around the pulley and is connected with haulage rope rolling up and put the mechanism.
Preferably, the training net frame comprises a bottom net, side nets are fixed on the periphery of the bottom net, threaded rods which are symmetrical to each other are further arranged on the side nets, a plurality of weight parts are arranged on the threaded rods, inner threaded holes are formed in the middle of the weight parts, and the weight parts are in threaded connection with the threaded rods; the haulage rope is established on one of them side net, all is equipped with the slider on other each side net, and the inner wall in training storehouse is equipped with vertical dovetail, slider and vertical dovetail sliding connection, and the connecting plate is fixed at the middle part of end net lower surface.
Preferably, still be equipped with the temperature sensor that is used for detecting the temperature, is used for detecting hydraulic first pressure sensor and the oxygen sensor who detects oxygen content in the aquatic on the training screen frame, temperature sensor, first pressure sensor, oxygen sensor and haulage rope rolling up and releasing mechanism all with the controller, the controller is connected with the second alarm electricity, controller, first alarm and second alarm are all established in the outside surveillance room in training storehouse.
Preferably, the bottom and the part close to the top of the training bin are provided with deep-sea waterproof cameras which are electrically connected with the image display device.
Preferably, the emergency help-seeking device comprises a protective cover and a second pressure sensor arranged in the protective cover, the second pressure sensor is electrically connected with the second alarm, the second pressure sensor is fixed on the training net frame, and second fastening pieces which are fastened with each other are arranged on the periphery of the second pressure sensor and the protective cover.
Preferably, the side of the training bin is also provided with a lifting platform for transporting divers to the top of the training bin.
Preferably, the training bin is further provided with a water purifying device outside, and the water purifying device is communicated with the training bin through a circulating pipeline.
Preferably, the training chamber is further provided with a transparent visual window.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the training device can simulate water environment truly, wet training is realized, when a diver has uncomfortable symptoms or can not continue diving training due to insufficient physical strength in the training process, the first alarm alarms by starting the emergency help-seeking device, then the traction rope reeling mechanism starts reeling the traction rope, and the diver is driven to move to the water surface by the training net frame;
the difficulty of lifting the training net frame can be changed by adding or replacing the counterweight parts on the training net frame; the adaptability to the deep water environment can be trained by fixing the training net frame at the bottom of the training bin.
The water temperature, the water pressure and the oxygen concentration are detected through the temperature detector, the oxygen sensor and the pressure sensor, detection data are transmitted to the controller, so that the training condition can be evaluated and analyzed in the later period, and the camera device is used for monitoring and recording the whole training process.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1. the training device comprises a training bin, 2 parts of a training net frame, 21 parts of a bottom net, 22 parts of a side net, 3 parts of a connecting plate, 4 parts of a first buckling piece, 5 parts of a traction rope, 6 parts of an emergency help device, 8 parts of a pulley, 9 parts of a traction rope rolling and releasing mechanism, 10 parts of a temperature sensor, 11 parts of a first pressure sensor, 12 parts of an oxygen sensor, 13 parts of a deep sea waterproof camera, 15 parts of a second pressure sensor, 16 parts of a water purifying device, 17 parts of a lifting platform, 18 parts of a counterweight.
Detailed Description
Detailed description of the preferred embodimentsthe following detailed description of the present invention will be made with reference to the accompanying drawings 1-2, although it should be understood that the scope of the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention.
The invention provides a diving training device which comprises a training bin 1, wherein a training screen frame 2 is arranged in the training bin 1, a connecting plate 3 is arranged at the bottom of the training screen frame 2, first buckling pieces 4 which are buckled with each other are arranged at the bottoms of the connecting plate 3 and the training bin 1, one side edge of the training screen frame 2 is connected with a traction rope 5, other side edges of the training bin 1 are connected with the inner wall of the training bin 1 in a sliding mode, an emergency help-seeking device 6 is further arranged on the training screen frame 2, the emergency help-seeking device 6 is electrically connected with a first alarm arranged outside the training bin 1, and the traction rope 5 extends to the outside of the training bin 1 and is connected with a traction rope winding and unwinding mechanism 9 by bypassing a pulley 8.
In the embodiment, the training net frame 2 is arranged in the training bin 1, the training net frame 2 and the training bin 1 are buckled through the first buckling piece 4, so that the training net frame 2 can be fixed at the bottom of the training bin 1, the first buckling piece 4 can adopt a quick buckling piece for connecting a fire-fighting bag with a fire pipeline or a fire hydrant, on one hand, the buckling or dismounting can be realized only by rotating in the aspect of operation, and on the other hand, the buckling is firm and is not easy to loosen; in addition, the training net frame 2 is also connected with the inner wall of the training bin 1 in a sliding way, so that a diver can lift and pull the training net frame 2 upwards after separating the training net frame 2 from the training bin 1 for training the deep diving operation capacity, simultaneously the height of the training bin 1 can be designed according to conditions, water is injected into the training bin 1 to simulate a real deep water environment, the bottom surface of the training bin 1 can be set to meet 1-2 personal free activities, the training bin has the advantages of energy and water conservation due to small cross-sectional area, and can truly simulate the water environment to realize wet training, when the diver has uncomfortable symptoms or can not continue diving in the training process, the first alarm gives an alarm, then the traction rope winding mechanism 9 starts to wind the traction rope 5, and the diver is driven to move to the water surface by the training net frame 2, in the embodiment, the training net frame 2 not only has the function of training the operation capacity, but also can help the diver in time, thereby improving the training safety.
In order to change the training difficulty, configuration pieces with different weights are arranged on a training net frame 2, the training net frame 2 specifically comprises a bottom net 21, side nets 22 are fixed on the periphery of the bottom net 21, threaded rods which are symmetrical to each other are further arranged on the side nets 22, a plurality of weight pieces 18 are arranged on the threaded rods, internal thread holes are formed in the middle of the weight pieces 18, and the weight pieces 18 are in threaded connection with the threaded rods; the haulage rope 5 is established on one of them side net 22, all is equipped with the slider on other each side net 22, and the inner wall of training storehouse 1 is equipped with vertical dovetail, and slider and vertical dovetail sliding connection, connecting plate 3 are fixed in the middle part of end net 21 lower surface.
In order to detect the water environment where the diver is, a temperature sensor 10 for detecting water temperature, a first pressure sensor 11 for detecting water pressure and an oxygen sensor 12 for detecting oxygen content in water are further arranged on the training net frame 2, the temperature sensor 10, the first pressure sensor 11 and the oxygen sensor 12 are all connected with a controller, the controller is electrically connected with a second alarm, and the controller and the second alarm are all arranged in a monitoring chamber outside the training chamber 1.
For the detection and recording of the training process, a waterproof deep sea camera 13 is therefore provided at the bottom and near the top of the training chamber 1, said waterproof deep sea camera 13 being electrically connected to the image display device.
In order to avoid the emergency help device 6 being opened by mistake under the non-emergency situation, consequently with the design of emergency help device 6 as follows, emergency help device 6 includes the protection casing and establishes the second pressure sensor 15 in the protection casing, second pressure sensor 15 is connected with first alarm electricity, second pressure sensor 15 is fixed on training net frame 2, be equipped with the second latch fitting of mutual lock joint on the periphery of second pressure sensor 15 and the protection casing, first alarm and haulage rope rolling mechanism 9 all are connected with the controller electricity. The working principle is as follows: when the needs are SOS, open the protection casing, exert pressure for second pressure sensor 15, second pressure sensor 15 detects pressure then the alarm of second ware is reported to the police, and the controller can start haulage rope rolling mechanism 9 after receiving alarm signal, and haulage rope 5 constantly promotes and drives training frame 2 and promote to make the diver save.
In order to reduce the physical consumption of the diver before training, the lifting platform 17 used for conveying the diver to the top of the training bin 1 is further arranged on the side surface of the training bin 1, and the lifting platform 17 is driven by a lifting mechanism to move up and down.
In order to filter and purify the training chamber 1, a water purifying device 16 is further arranged outside the training chamber 1, and the water purifying device 16 is communicated with the training chamber 1 through a circulating pipeline.
In order to observe the conditions in the training chamber, a transparent visual window is also arranged on the training chamber 1.
In conclusion, the training device can simulate water environment truly, wet training is realized, when a diver has uncomfortable symptoms or is unable to continue diving training due to physical weakness in the training process, the first alarm alarms by starting the emergency help-seeking device, then the traction rope reeling mechanism starts reeling the traction rope, and the diver is driven to move to the water surface by the training net frame;
the difficulty of lifting the training net frame can be changed by adding or replacing the counterweight parts on the training net frame; the adaptability to the deep water environment can be trained by fixing the training net frame at the bottom of the training bin.
The water temperature, the water pressure and the oxygen concentration are detected by the temperature detector, the oxygen sensor and the pressure sensor, and the detection data are transmitted to the controller, so that the training condition can be evaluated and analyzed at the later stage.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. A diving training device, which is characterized by comprising a training bin (1), wherein a training net frame (2) is arranged in the training bin (1), the bottom of the training net frame (2) is provided with a connecting plate (3), the connecting plate (3) and the bottom of the training bin (1) are provided with first buckling pieces (4) which are buckled with each other, one side of the training net frame (2) is connected with a traction rope (5), the other sides of the training bin (1) are all connected with the inner wall of the training bin (1) in a sliding way, an emergency help-seeking device (6) is also arranged on the training net frame (2), the emergency help-seeking device (6) is electrically connected with a first alarm arranged outside the training bin (1), and the traction rope (5) extends to the top of the training bin (1) and is connected with a traction rope rolling and releasing mechanism (9) by bypassing a pulley (8) arranged on the outer wall of the training bin (1).
2. The diving training device according to claim 1, characterized in that the training net frame (2) comprises a bottom net (21), a side net (22) is fixed around the bottom net (21), the side net (22) is further provided with threaded rods which are symmetrical to each other, the threaded rods are provided with a plurality of weight members (18), the middle parts of the weight members (18) are provided with internal threaded holes, and the weight members (18) are in threaded connection with the threaded rods; the traction rope (5) is arranged on one side net (22), sliders are arranged on other side nets (22), a vertical dovetail groove is formed in the inner wall of the training bin (1), the sliders are connected with the vertical dovetail groove in a sliding mode, and the connecting plate (3) is fixed in the middle of the lower surface of the bottom net (21).
3. The diving training device according to claim 1, characterized in that the training net frame (2) is further provided with a temperature sensor (10) for detecting water temperature, a first pressure sensor (11) for detecting water pressure and an oxygen sensor (12) for detecting oxygen content in water, the temperature sensor (10), the first pressure sensor (11) and the oxygen sensor (12) are all connected with a controller, the controller is electrically connected with a second alarm, and the controller and the second alarm are all arranged in a monitoring chamber outside the training chamber (1).
4. Diving training device according to claim 1, characterized in that a deep water-proof camera (13) is arranged at the bottom and near the top of the training chamber (1), said deep water-proof camera (13) being electrically connected to the image display device.
5. Diving training device according to claim 1, characterized in that the emergency help device (6) comprises a protective cover and a second pressure sensor (15) arranged in the protective cover, the second pressure sensor (15) is electrically connected with the first alarm, the second pressure sensor (15) is fixed on the training net frame (2), a second fastening member fastened with the protective cover is arranged on the periphery of the second pressure sensor (15), and the first alarm and the traction rope winding and unwinding mechanism (9) are both electrically connected with the controller.
6. Diving training device according to claim 1, characterized in that the sides of the training chamber (1) are further provided with a lifting platform (17) for transporting divers to the top of the training chamber (1).
7. Diving training device according to claim 1, characterized in that a water purifying device (16) is further provided outside the training chamber (1), said water purifying device (16) being in communication with the training chamber (1) via a circulation line.
8. Diving training device according to claim 1, characterized in that said training chamber (1) is further provided with a transparent visual window.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202011190781.7A CN112298496B (en) | 2020-10-30 | 2020-10-30 | Diving training device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202011190781.7A CN112298496B (en) | 2020-10-30 | 2020-10-30 | Diving training device |
Publications (2)
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CN112298496A true CN112298496A (en) | 2021-02-02 |
CN112298496B CN112298496B (en) | 2022-03-01 |
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CN202011190781.7A Expired - Fee Related CN112298496B (en) | 2020-10-30 | 2020-10-30 | Diving training device |
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Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2053034A1 (en) * | 1970-10-29 | 1972-05-04 | Drägerwerk AG, 2400 Lübeck | Immersion pot |
CA1192089A (en) * | 1983-10-19 | 1985-08-20 | Andre Galerne | Mixed gas bell diving deep ocean simulator |
PT1434187E (en) * | 2002-12-26 | 2008-11-13 | Alain Dinis | Scuba diving simulator |
TWM544547U (en) * | 2017-03-03 | 2017-07-01 | Wei Shang Industrial Co Ltd | Indoor diving pool structure |
CN107490710A (en) * | 2017-08-22 | 2017-12-19 | 国网山东省电力公司淄博供电公司 | Anti-theft measuring pocket |
CN208473371U (en) * | 2018-07-12 | 2019-02-05 | 浙江海洋大学 | A kind of liftable swimming pool on large-scale viking line |
CN211032970U (en) * | 2019-11-21 | 2020-07-17 | 上海打捞局芜湖潜水装备厂 | Diving simulation cabin |
-
2020
- 2020-10-30 CN CN202011190781.7A patent/CN112298496B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2053034A1 (en) * | 1970-10-29 | 1972-05-04 | Drägerwerk AG, 2400 Lübeck | Immersion pot |
CA1192089A (en) * | 1983-10-19 | 1985-08-20 | Andre Galerne | Mixed gas bell diving deep ocean simulator |
PT1434187E (en) * | 2002-12-26 | 2008-11-13 | Alain Dinis | Scuba diving simulator |
TWM544547U (en) * | 2017-03-03 | 2017-07-01 | Wei Shang Industrial Co Ltd | Indoor diving pool structure |
CN107490710A (en) * | 2017-08-22 | 2017-12-19 | 国网山东省电力公司淄博供电公司 | Anti-theft measuring pocket |
CN208473371U (en) * | 2018-07-12 | 2019-02-05 | 浙江海洋大学 | A kind of liftable swimming pool on large-scale viking line |
CN211032970U (en) * | 2019-11-21 | 2020-07-17 | 上海打捞局芜湖潜水装备厂 | Diving simulation cabin |
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Granted publication date: 20220301 |