CN112295649A

CN112295649A - Building construction is with abandonment brick breaker

Info

Publication number: CN112295649A
Application number: CN202010977908.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 楼路洁
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-09-17
Filing date: 2020-09-17
Publication date: 2021-02-02

Abstract

The invention discloses a waste brick crushing device for building construction, and relates to the field of building construction. The hydraulic crusher comprises a crushing box and a support, wherein hydraulic presses are arranged on the opposite inner surfaces of the crushing box, one surface of each hydraulic press is connected with a lifting column, one end of each lifting column is connected with a crushing plate, a plurality of limiting edges are arrayed inside the crushing box, a crushing roller and an auxiliary roller penetrate through the crushing box, one ends of the crushing roller and the auxiliary roller are connected with first motors, a driving shaft and a driven shaft penetrate through the support, one end of the driving shaft is connected with a stepping motor, a conveying belt is arranged inside the support, a fixing frame is arranged on the upper surface of the support, and a water tank is arranged on the upper surface of. According to the invention, through arranging the conveying belt, the stepping motor, the water tank, the crushing plate and the crushing roller, the device can convey the waste bricks to the crushing box, can humidify the waste bricks, has a good crushing effect and can make the waste bricks become available resources.

Description

Building construction is with abandonment brick breaker

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of building construction, and particularly relates to a waste brick crushing device for building construction.

Background

The building engineering refers to an engineering entity formed by the construction of various building constructions and their auxiliary facilities and the installation of lines, pipelines and equipment matched with them. The house building is characterized by comprising a top cover, a beam column, a wall, a foundation and a project which can form an internal space and meet the requirements of people on production, living, study and public activities. Can abandon a large amount of useless bricks after the engineering construction, cause a large amount of wastes, useless brick can recycle after smashing, like commonly being used for insulation material, novel wall, road bed filler, environmental protection brick etc. all have fine result of use in a lot of construction production, consequently, provide a building construction with abandonment brick breaker.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a waste brick crushing device for building construction, which solves the problem of waste of a large amount of brick materials after the existing engineering construction is finished.

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:

the invention relates to a waste brick crushing device for building construction, which comprises a crushing box and a support, wherein the crushing box is connected with one side face of the support, a plurality of support legs are arranged on the bottom surface of the crushing box, hydraulic presses are arranged on the opposite inner surfaces of the crushing box, one surface of each hydraulic press is connected with a lifting column, one end of each lifting column is connected with a crushing plate, a plurality of limiting edges are arrayed inside the crushing box and positioned below the crushing plates, the crushing box is used for treating waste bricks, the support legs and the support play a supporting role for the crushing box, the hydraulic presses drive the lifting columns to lift, the lifting columns stretch the crushing plates, the crushing plates crush the waste bricks, and the limiting edges limit the sizes of the waste bricks.

Further, broken incasement portion runs through there are crushing roller and auxiliary roller, the position of crushing roller and auxiliary roller suits, crushing roller one end is connected with first motor, auxiliary roller one end also is connected with first motor, broken bottom of the case face is provided with the discharge gate, and the broken back of brick that gives up drops to the crushing roller, and first motor drives crushing roller and auxiliary roller and rotates, carries out shredding to broken brick, grinds into powdered with the brick that gives up, discharges from the discharge gate.

Further, driving shaft and driven shaft have been run through to support inside, driving shaft one end is connected with step motor, driving shaft and driven shaft week side all are provided with the gear, the inside conveyer belt that still is provided with of support, conveyer belt and gear engagement, step motor drive driving shaft rotate to make the conveyer belt transmission, the waste brick is placed on the conveyer belt, is transported to broken case, has reduced the work load of workman's transport waste brick.

Further, the support upper surface is provided with the mount, mount upper surface mounting has the water tank, the water tank upper surface is provided with the water inlet, can lead to water through the water inlet feed tank.

Further, the bottom surface of the water tank is connected with a guide pipe, the guide pipe penetrates through the fixing frame, a plurality of spray heads are arranged on the side surfaces of the guide pipe, water flows to the guide pipe from the water tank and is sprayed out from the spray heads, the spray heads carry out humidification treatment on waste bricks, and the bricks are prevented from generating dust in the crushing process and polluting the environment.

The invention has the following beneficial effects:

according to the invention, the support, the driving shaft, the conveying belt and the stepping motor are arranged, so that waste bricks can be automatically conveyed to the crushing box, and the workload of workers is reduced to a certain extent; by arranging the water tank and the spray head, the waste bricks can be humidified, so that dust generated in the process of crushing the bricks is prevented from polluting the environment; through arranging the hydraulic press, the lifting column and the crushing plate, the waste bricks are crushed, so that the volume of the waste bricks is reduced, and the waste bricks are easier to crush; by arranging the limiting edges, the size of the waste bricks can be limited during crushing treatment, so that the waste bricks can be crushed more uniformly; through setting up crushing roller, auxiliary roller and first motor, let the device can grind into powdered with the useless brick after the breakage, let useless brick become usable resource.

Of course, it is not necessary for any product in which the invention is practiced to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the apparatus;

FIG. 2 is a left side view of the device;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the apparatus;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure a-a in fig. 3.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below: 1. a crushing box; 2. a support leg; 3. a hydraulic press; 4. a lifting column; 5. a breaker plate; 6. a limiting edge; 7. a crushing roller; 8. an auxiliary roller; 9. a discharge port; 10. a first motor; 11. a support; 12. a drive shaft; 13. a stepping motor; 14. a driven shaft; 15. a conveyor belt; 16. a fixed mount; 17. a water tank; 18. a water inlet; 19. a conduit; 20. and (4) a spray head.

Detailed Description

The following description is presented to disclose the invention so as to enable any person skilled in the art to practice the invention. The preferred embodiments in the following description are given by way of example only, and other obvious variations will occur to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the invention relates to a waste brick crushing device for building construction, which comprises a crushing box 1 and a support 11, wherein the crushing box 1 is connected with one side surface of the support 11, a plurality of support legs 2 are arranged on the bottom surface of the crushing box 1, hydraulic presses 3 are arranged on the opposite inner surfaces of the crushing box 1, one surfaces of the hydraulic presses 3 are connected with lifting columns 4, one ends of the lifting columns 4 are connected with crushing plates 5, a plurality of limiting edges 6 are arrayed inside the crushing box 1, the limiting edges 6 are positioned below the crushing plates 5, the crushing box 1 is used for treating waste bricks, the support legs 2 and the support 11 play a supporting role for the crushing box 1, the hydraulic presses 3 drive the lifting columns 4 to lift, the lifting columns 4 stretch the crushing plates 5, the crushing plates 5 crush the waste bricks, and the limiting edges 6 limit the sizes of the waste bricks.

Preferably, crushing roller 7 and auxiliary roller 8 have been run through to crushing case 1 inside, crushing roller 7 suits with auxiliary roller 8's position, 7 one end of crushing roller is connected with

first motor

10, 8 one ends of auxiliary roller also are connected with

first motor

10, 1 bottom surface of crushing case is provided with discharge gate 9, broken back of brick, drop to crushing roller 7, first motor 10 drives crushing roller 7 and auxiliary roller 8 and rotates, carry out shredding to broken brick, wear into powdered with the brick that gives up, discharge from discharge gate 9.

Preferably, the inside driving shaft 12 and the driven shaft 14 that have run through of support 11, driving shaft 12 one end is connected with step motor 13, and driving shaft 12 and the 14 week sides of driven shaft all are provided with the gear, and support 11 is inside still to be provided with conveyer belt 15, and conveyer belt 15 and gear engagement, step motor 13 drive driving shaft 12 and rotate to make the transmission of conveyer belt 15, the waste brick is placed on conveyer belt 15, is transported to broken case 1, has reduced the work load that the workman carried the waste brick.

Preferably, the upper surface of the bracket 11 is provided with a fixed frame 16, the upper surface of the fixed frame 16 is provided with a water tank 17, and the upper surface of the water tank 17 is provided with a water inlet 18, so that water can be supplied to the water tank 17 through the water inlet 18.

Preferably, the bottom surface of the water tank 17 is connected with a guide pipe 19, the guide pipe 19 penetrates through the fixing frame 16, a plurality of spray heads 20 are arranged on the peripheral side surface of the guide pipe 19, water flows from the water tank 17 to the guide pipe 19 and then is sprayed out from the spray heads 20, and the spray heads 20 perform humidification treatment on waste bricks, so that dust generated in the brick crushing process is prevented, and the pollution to the environment is avoided.

The embodiment shown in fig. 1-4 is a using method of a waste brick crushing device for building construction: place the brick of wasting discharge on conveyer belt 15, turn on step motor 13, step motor 13 drives driving shaft 12 and rotates, driven shaft 14 plays supplementary pivoted effect, thereby drive the transmission of conveyer belt 15, water flows to pipe 19 from water tank 17, spout from shower nozzle 20 again, shower nozzle 20 carries out humidification treatment to the brick of wasting discharge, the brick of wasting discharge after the humidification conveys to broken case 1, drop on spacing arris 6, hydraulic press 3 drives lift post 4 and goes up and down, lift post 4 is flexible with crushing plate 5, crushing plate 5 carries out crushing treatment to the brick of wasting discharge, the brick of wasting discharge after the breakage drops to between crushing roller 7 and the auxiliary roller 8, first motor 10 drives crushing roller 7 and the operation of auxiliary roller 8, crushing roller 7 and auxiliary roller 8 grind the brick of wasting discharge into powder, discharge from discharge gate 9.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a building construction is with abandonment brick breaker, includes broken case (1) and support (11), its characterized in that: broken case (1) is connected with support (11) side, broken case (1) bottom surface is provided with a plurality of landing legs (2), the relative internal surface of broken case (1) all is provided with hydraulic press (3), a surface connection has lift post (4) hydraulic press (3), lift post (4) one end is connected with crushing board (5), and broken case (1) inside array has a plurality of spacing arriss (6), spacing arris (6) are located crushing board (5) below.

2. The waste brick crushing device for building construction according to claim 1, wherein a crushing roller (7) and an auxiliary roller (8) penetrate through the crushing box (1), the positions of the crushing roller (7) and the auxiliary roller (8) are adapted, a first motor (10) is connected to one end of the crushing roller (7), a first motor (10) is connected to one end of the auxiliary roller (8), and a discharge hole (9) is formed in the bottom surface of the crushing box (1).

3. The waste brick crushing device for building construction according to claim 1, wherein a driving shaft (12) and a driven shaft (14) penetrate through the support (11), one end of the driving shaft (12) is connected with a stepping motor (13), gears are arranged on the peripheral sides of the driving shaft (12) and the driven shaft (14), a conveying belt (15) is further arranged inside the support (11), and the conveying belt (15) is meshed with the gears.

4. The waste brick crushing device for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that the bracket (11) is provided with a fixing frame (16) on the upper surface, a water tank (17) is mounted on the upper surface of the fixing frame (16), and a water inlet (18) is arranged on the upper surface of the water tank (17).

5. The waste brick crushing device for building construction according to claim 4, characterized in that a conduit (19) is connected to the bottom surface of the water tank (17), the conduit (19) penetrates through the fixing frame (16), and a plurality of nozzles (20) are arranged on the peripheral side surface of the conduit (19).