CN112288302A - Engineering quality control method and system based on BIM - Google Patents
Engineering quality control method and system based on BIM Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The embodiment of the invention discloses a BIM-based engineering quality control method, which comprises the following steps: when the client detects the quality acceptance of one or more triggered quality control point construction processes, initiating a quality acceptance application of one or more quality control point construction processes to the server; the quality acceptance application comprises a unique identification of each quality control point, project BIM component ID and/or GIS geographic position coordinates related to each quality control point, and quality acceptance information of a construction process; the server receives and analyzes the quality acceptance application, confirms a quality acceptance result according to the quality acceptance information of each construction process, and sends the construction process quality acceptance result of each quality control point to the client; and the client processes according to the quality acceptance result of the construction process of each quality control point. The embodiment of the invention can find the quality condition in time and make recording and processing response in real time, thereby ensuring the construction quality of engineering projects.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of constructional engineering informatization, in particular to a BIM-based engineering quality control method and system.
Background
Building Information model BIM (building Information modeling) is a new tool for architecture, engineering and civil engineering, and can help to realize the integration of building Information, and all kinds of Information are always integrated in a three-dimensional model Information database from the design, construction and operation of a building to the end of the whole life cycle of the building. The BIM technology expresses the internal and external structures of the engineering building in a three-dimensional model form, and attaches design information, construction information and operation and maintenance information related to the engineering building to the model for management, so that complete description of the whole life cycle of engineering data and engineering component quantification can be realized. Progress, security, etc. in project construction can be effectively managed by means of the BIM.
However, the construction site environment of the engineering project is complex, numerous construction participants are difficult to coordinate and communicate, quality data generated in the construction process is difficult to obtain in real time, and inconvenience is brought to quality management of the engineering project. In order to better improve the quality management level of construction enterprise engineering projects, the quality condition in site construction can be found in time, a corresponding strategy and record management are made in real time, the construction quality is ensured, and potential safety hazards are reduced, so that the method becomes a problem to be solved in the engineering project construction process.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a BIM-based engineering project quality control method, which is used for realizing real-time acquisition of BIM-based engineering project quality data, discovering quality conditions in time, recording and processing responses in real time, ensuring construction quality of engineering projects, reducing potential safety hazards of the engineering projects and improving engineering project quality control efficiency.
The embodiment of the invention provides a BIM-based engineering project quality control method, which comprises the following steps: when the client detects the quality acceptance of the triggered multiple quality control point construction processes, the client initiates quality acceptance application of the multiple quality control point construction processes to the server; the quality acceptance application comprises a unique identification of each quality control point, project BIM component ID and/or GIS geographic position coordinates related to each quality control point, and quality acceptance information of a construction process; the server receives and analyzes the quality acceptance application, confirms a quality acceptance result according to the quality acceptance information of each construction process, stores the quality acceptance result of each quality control point construction process and the associated project BIM member ID and/or IS geographical position coordinates, and sends the construction process quality acceptance result of each quality control point to the client; the quality acceptance results include: the quality control point unique identification, the acceptance date and the inspection result of the construction process inspection item, wherein the construction process quality acceptance is decomposed in advance by taking the construction process method as a basic unit, and different construction process methods are decomposed and solidified into the construction process inspection item corresponding to different construction processes; and the client processes according to the quality acceptance result of the construction process of each quality control point.
Preferably, the method further comprises the following steps: and presetting a plurality of quality control points and unique identification of each quality control point, BIM component ID and/or GIS geographic position coordinates of the engineering project associated with each quality control point identification, and inspection projects of construction procedures of each quality control point according to a quality control plan of the engineering project.
Preferably, the method further comprises the following steps: and presetting a quality scheme technology associated with the unique identifier of each quality control point according to a quality control plan of the engineering project.
Preferably, the quality acceptance information of the construction process specifically includes: the quality control point unique identification, the acceptance time and the inspection data of the inspection project, wherein the inspection data of the inspection project comprises inspection data, a record table, a photo and/or an inspection report of the construction process.
Preferably, the method further comprises the following steps: and in the quality acceptance of the construction process of the quality control point, the inspection projects are matched with the corresponding client side for the construction process acceptance in combination with the inspection projects, and the inspection projects are completed one by one according to the construction process nodes of the quality control point.
Preferably, the step of confirming the quality acceptance result according to the quality acceptance information of the construction process specifically includes: and acquiring the unique identification of the quality control point, the acceptance time and the inspection data of the inspection project in the quality acceptance information of the construction process, and analyzing the inspection data, the record table, the photo and/or the detection report in the inspection data of the inspection project to generate the quality acceptance result of the construction process of the quality control point.
Preferably, the client processes according to the quality acceptance result of the construction process of the quality control point, and specifically comprises: when the construction process quality acceptance result of a certain quality control point has the construction process quality problem, the quality control point needing to be reworked is fed back to other clients; and when the construction process quality acceptance result of a certain quality control point is qualified, the client records the construction process quality inspection completion of the certain quality control point.
Preferably, the method further comprises the following steps: performing raw material quality control, and linking information of steel products, cement and material quality insurance policies corresponding to the BIM component of the plug-in engineering project and recording reports of test sampling and testing information; and distinguishing the qualified or unqualified condition of the currently corresponding raw material of the BIM component of the engineering project through different colors.
Another embodiment of the present invention provides a project quality control system based on BIM, including: the client is used for initiating quality acceptance application of the construction procedures of the quality control points to the server when detecting the quality acceptance of the triggered construction procedures of the quality control points; the quality acceptance application comprises a unique identification of each quality control point, project BIM component ID and/or GIS geographic position coordinates related to each quality control point, and quality acceptance information of a construction process; the server is used for receiving and analyzing the quality acceptance application, confirming a quality acceptance result according to the quality acceptance information of each construction process, storing the quality acceptance result of each quality control point construction process and the associated project BIM component ID and/or GIS geographic position coordinates, and sending the construction process quality acceptance result of each quality control point to the client for corresponding processing; the quality acceptance results include: the quality control point unique identification, the acceptance date and the inspection result of the construction process inspection item, wherein the construction process quality acceptance is decomposed in advance by taking the construction process method as a basic unit, and different construction process methods are decomposed and solidified into the construction process inspection item corresponding to different construction processes.
Preferably, the system further comprises a database, which is used for storing a plurality of quality control points preset according to the quality control plan of the engineering project, unique identifiers of each quality control point, BIM component IDs and/or GIS geographic position coordinates of the engineering project associated with each quality control point identifier, and inspection projects of construction procedures of each quality control point.
The embodiment of the invention sets one or more quality control points according to a quality control plan, decomposes the construction process of the quality control points into inspection projects in advance, each quality control point is associated with the BIM component ID and/or GIS geographical position coordinates of an engineering project, when a client detects the quality acceptance of one or more quality control points, the client interactively determines the quality acceptance inspection result of the quality control points with a server, realizes the real-time acquisition of the quality data of the engineering project, can find the quality status in time and make recording and processing response in real time, ensures the construction quality of the engineering project, reduces the potential safety hazard of the engineering project and improves the quality control efficiency of the engineering project.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an engineering project quality control system architecture based on BIM according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a flow diagram of a BIM-based engineering project quality control method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic flow chart of quality control point setting and inspection according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic flow chart of the association of quality control points with BIM components in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solutions of the present invention better understood, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are illustrative only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention. As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an", "the" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It will be further understood that the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising," when used in this specification, specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or groups thereof. It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "connected" or "coupled" to another element, it can be directly connected or coupled to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. Further, "connected" or "coupled" as used herein may include wirelessly connected or coupled. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that, unless otherwise defined, all terms (including technical and scientific terms) used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. It will be further understood that terms, such as those defined in commonly used dictionaries, should be interpreted as having a meaning that is consistent with their meaning in the context of the prior art and will not be interpreted in an idealized or overly formal sense unless expressly so defined herein.
Building Information Modeling (BIM) is an Information model applied to Building full-life cycle management, and based on various relevant Information data of a Building engineering project, data of a Building in each stage of design, construction, operation and the like can be stored in the BIM so as to realize fine and Information management of the Building industry. The BIM may also be called other names, such as Building Information Management (Building Information Management) or Building Information manufacturing (Building Information Management), and the like, and the application is not limited thereto. The BIM is based on various relevant information data of a construction project, simulates real information of a building through digital information simulation and a three-dimensional building model, and achieves functions of project supervision, equipment management, digital processing and the like. The Geographic Information System (GIS) is a spatial Information System that can collect, store, manage, compute, analyze, display, and describe relevant Geographic distribution data in the whole or part of the earth's surface space, and display and analyze spatial Information in a large scene, and has the advantages of rapidness and intuition.
Referring to fig. 1, a schematic diagram of a project quality management and control system architecture based on BIM according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: a client and a server; wherein, the server side includes: a front-end service, a back-end service, and a database. The front-end service is used for providing mobile-end service, large-screen-end service and/or WEB-end service, and calls the back-end service through an API (application programming interface); the quality management, plan management, building information model BIM component management and the like in the back-end service can call the related data in the database; and the database is used for storing building information models BIM, quality management plans and the like generated according to the project construction design drawing data. The server disclosed in this embodiment may be specifically a workstation, a super computer, or a server cluster for data processing, which is composed of multiple servers. The client in this embodiment may be a mobile terminal, a WEB terminal, a large screen terminal, and the like, and may access the front-end service through a WEB terminal or app terminal application. The system architecture of the embodiment of the invention can also comprise a BIM lightweight engine, a GIS platform and the like, and the integration method is determined according to an interface provided by a third-party system. The general integration methods are: and calling the API (such as WebService, Restful and the like) in the http form provided by the third-party system by using the js client or the java client provided by the third-party system.
Referring to fig. 2, a method for managing and controlling engineering project quality based on BIM according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: when the client detects the quality acceptance of one or more triggered quality control point construction processes, initiating a quality acceptance application of one or more quality control point construction processes to the server; the quality acceptance application comprises a unique identification of each quality control point, project BIM component ID and/or GIS geographic position coordinates related to each quality control point, and quality acceptance information of a construction process; the server receives and analyzes the quality acceptance application, confirms a quality acceptance result according to the quality acceptance information of each construction process, stores the quality acceptance result of each quality control point construction process and the associated project BIM member ID and/or GIS geographical position coordinates, and sends the construction process quality acceptance result of each quality control point to the client; the quality acceptance results include: the quality control point unique identification, the acceptance date and the inspection result of the construction process inspection item, wherein the construction process quality acceptance is decomposed in advance by taking the construction process method as a basic unit, and different construction process methods are decomposed and solidified into the construction process inspection item corresponding to different construction processes; and the client processes according to the quality acceptance result of the construction process of each quality control point.
In the implementation process of the engineering project, the quality control plan is compiled by combining the construction plan of the engineering project according to the quality management system, the specification and the standard of the engineering project, such as files for compiling quality targets and plans, quality management implementation rules, quality prevention measures, quality traffic control methods, quality scheme return manuals and the like. In the embodiment of the invention, a plurality of quality control points of the engineering project can be preset according to the quality control plan of the engineering project, a unique identifier is set for each quality control point, and the BIM component ID and/or GIS geographic position coordinates of the engineering project associated with each quality control point identifier and the inspection project of the construction process of each quality control point are set. And quality scheme technologies associated with the unique identification of each quality control point can be preset according to the quality control plan of the engineering project.
In the embodiment of the invention, the client detects the quality acceptance of the triggered construction process of one or more quality control points, and specifically, a user can select the quality acceptance operation of one or more quality control points in an engineering project BIM and GIS platform system interface in real time through the client; or triggering the client to perform quality acceptance operation of one or more quality control point construction procedures according to the quality acceptance date in the engineering project quality control plan; or the service end of the BIM and GIS platform system of the engineering project regularly informs the client end of performing quality acceptance operation of one or more quality control points. The quality control point can be an important structural component, a key work point, a key process and the like in the construction process selected according to the engineering construction plan and the quality control plan, is provided with a unique identifier, is provided with a corresponding BIM component, a BIM component ID and/or a corresponding GIS geographic position coordinate, and can be stored in a database of the server in advance.
In the embodiment of the invention, a quality acceptance application of one or more quality control point construction procedures is initiated to the server, specifically, the quality acceptance application can be initiated to the server according to the quality acceptance operation of one or more quality control points selected by a user of the client; or, triggering quality acceptance operation of one or more quality control points of the client according to the quality acceptance date in the engineering project quality control plan, and initiating a quality acceptance application to the server; or, the client may be periodically notified by the server to perform quality acceptance operation of one or more quality control points, and a quality acceptance application may be initiated to the server. The quality acceptance application can comprise a unique identifier of each quality control point, project BIM component ID and/or GIS geographical position coordinates related to each quality control point, quality acceptance information of construction procedures and the like; wherein, the quality acceptance information of the construction process can include: the quality control point unique identification, the acceptance time and the inspection data of the inspection project, wherein the inspection data of the inspection project comprises inspection data, a record table, a photo and/or an inspection report of the construction process.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the quality acceptance result is confirmed according to the quality acceptance information of the construction process, and specifically, the quality acceptance result of the construction process of the quality control point can be generated by analyzing the inspection data, the record table, the photograph and/or the inspection report in the inspection data of the inspection item according to the unique identification of the quality control point, the acceptance time, the inspection data of the inspection item, and the like in the quality acceptance information of the construction process. The quality acceptance results include good, unqualified, and the like. For example, when the inspection data and the record table in the inspection data of the inspection item are complete and have no problem, the photo and/or the inspection report are normal and have no problem, the inspection item can be analyzed to have good quality inspection result, and when the inspection data and the record table are absent or the photo and/or the inspection report have problem, the inspection item can be analyzed to have unqualified quality inspection result and need to be reworked. When the quality acceptance result of the quality control point is displayed, besides the quality acceptance result, the quality acceptance result can also comprise construction responsible person information and quality events which need to be displayed for rectification. For example, by clicking the information tag of the construction responsible person, the construction responsible person (process initiator), the process acceptance state, the transaction person, the information of the related notifier, and the like of the BIM component corresponding to the quality control point can be displayed. Wherein, the person responsible for construction, the process and the person responsible for each process node of the quality control point corresponding to the BIM component can be defined in the BIM component unit in the engineering information in advance. In another example, clicking the quality event can check the quality inspection record and the detection record report corresponding to the component.
In the embodiment of the invention, the client side processes according to the quality acceptance result of the construction process of the quality control point, and specifically, when the quality acceptance result of the construction process of a certain quality control point has the quality problem (unqualified) of the construction process, the quality control point needs to be reworked and fed back to other client sides; and when the quality acceptance result of the construction process of a certain quality control point is good, the client records the completion of the quality inspection of the construction process of the certain quality control point. In addition, in the quality acceptance of the construction process of the quality control point, the inspection projects can be completed one by one according to the construction process nodes of the quality control point by combining the inspection projects with the corresponding client side for the construction process acceptance. After all the construction processes of the quality control point are checked and accepted, the construction cost information of the quality control point can be obtained through the associated member ID and hung.
In the embodiment of the invention, the quality control of the raw materials of the quality control points can be carried out, and the quality insurance receipt information and the test check information record report of the steel, cement and material corresponding to the BIM component related to the externally hung quality control points are linked; the quality of the corresponding raw materials of the BIM component of the engineering project can be qualified or unqualified by different colors; the BIM component can be clicked, raw material quality information (such as raw material name, supply unit, specification and model, corresponding quality insurance policy information, file name of a test check information record report and the like) corresponding to the BIM component is popped, and the file name of the quality insurance policy information or the test check information record report can be clicked to check on line.
Referring to fig. 3, a schematic flow chart of a quality control point setting and inspection method according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown. In quality management system management according to engineering projects, a category/list of a quality management system is set. The quality control point can be a key component, a key work point, a key process, and/or key construction equipment in project construction, wherein the construction equipment is laboratory testing machine equipment (a press machine, a universal machine and an anti-bending machine), or digital mechanical construction equipment (a road roller, a paver, a grader, an excavator and the like). And (4) compiling the quality plan by combining the engineering project construction plan and the quality management system. A plurality of quality control points of the engineering project can be preset according to the quality plan of the engineering project, a unique identifier is set for each quality control point, and the BIM component ID and/or GIS geographic position coordinates of the engineering project associated with each quality control point identifier and the inspection project of the construction process of each quality control point are set. In one example, the acceptance precedence relationship may be set between some quality control points, and after the construction process of a certain quality control point completes acceptance, the quality acceptance application of the next quality control point may be triggered. After the quality plan is approved, the quality plan and the quality plan cross-over book can be further compiled and approved. In the embodiment of the invention, the quality control point preset according to the quality plan can be associated with the corresponding quality scheme and the quality scheme technology. Quality inspection is carried out on the quality control points by combining the approved quality schemes and quality scheme delivery books, and construction procedure acceptance application is carried out; when no problem exists in the quality inspection, the construction process acceptance application can be carried out, when the problem is found in the quality inspection, the quality problem is rectified, the quality event is recorded, the quality event statistics is carried out, and a quality problem knowledge base is formed. And performing associated storage on the acceptance result and the corresponding BIM component ID or performing associated storage on the acceptance result and the corresponding GIS geographic coordinate.
Please refer to fig. 4, which is a schematic flow chart illustrating association between quality control points and BIM components according to an embodiment of the present invention. The quality control point is associated with a corresponding component, the quality control point is patrolled, the quality patrol record is associated with the corresponding component, and the formed quality event is also associated with the corresponding component. And for the quality event, the system user carries out rectification according to the corresponding quality scheme. In addition, the construction process acceptance is associated with the corresponding member. Through quality process control of the engineering project BIM components related to the quality control points, overall process tracking, recording and statistics of the quality problems of the engineering project BIM components are achieved. Quality key data (standard), detection records and inspection records of the BIM components associated with the quality control points can be uploaded and stored in the server side and are hung with the BIM components of the engineering project, positioning in the BIM and GIS platform of the engineering project is facilitated, and acquisition, recording and processing of field quality problem information are completed. The BIM component associated with the quality control point can integrate all quality inspection records and material detection result information of the engineering project, and realize the visual monitoring of the quality of the project: and service values of pre-prevention, in-process dynamic error correction, post-summary and the like of quality problems are realized.
In order to ensure the engineering quality safety, the construction quality data of quality control points (such as key construction equipment) in the construction process can be mastered in real time, and the construction quality process can be dynamically monitored. In one example, real-time acquisition and monitoring of construction process data of key construction equipment can be achieved through an internet of things integration mode, and the key construction equipment can be associated with GIS geographic coordinates, such as construction quality data acquisition and monitoring of cement concrete/asphalt mixing stations, laboratory testing machine equipment (presses, universal machines and bending machines), digital mechanical construction equipment (such as road rollers, pavers, land levelers, excavators and the like). Laboratory testing machine equipment networking control: the method comprises the steps of carrying out networking data monitoring on tests of key materials (steel bars and concrete) in the project building process, additionally arranging a data acquisition client on a testing machine (a press machine and a universal machine), uploading original result data of the test done by the testing machine each time in real time, enabling the test data of the key materials to be unchangeable, keeping in a file, reading historical test data in time, carrying out result judgment on unqualified test data, and carrying out marking display; and reminding and early warning the unqualified test data in a mode of carrying out short message service on related managers. Monitoring of a cement concrete/asphalt mixing station: the client side of the mixing plant monitoring carries out data monitoring on the cement concrete mixing plant in the same line as the construction line, and the purpose of controlling the quality is achieved by monitoring original production data and timely correcting the deviation. And carrying out statistical analysis on the real-time production data on a BIM and GIS platform, comparing the design production values, and sending the data exceeding the production standard to a manager in a short message alarm manner in real time according to the actual standard.
Another embodiment of the present invention provides a project quality control system based on BIM, which includes a client and a server. The client is used for initiating quality acceptance application of the construction procedures of the quality control points to the server when detecting the quality acceptance of the triggered construction procedures of the quality control points; the quality acceptance application comprises a unique identification of each quality control point, project BIM component ID and/or GIS geographic position coordinates related to each quality control point, and quality acceptance information of a construction process; the server IS used for receiving and analyzing the quality acceptance application, confirming a quality acceptance result according to the quality acceptance information of each construction process, storing the quality acceptance result of each quality control point construction process and the associated project BIM component ID and/or IS geographic position coordinates, and sending the construction process quality acceptance result of each quality control point to the client for corresponding processing; the quality acceptance results include: the quality control point unique identification, the acceptance date and the inspection result of the construction process inspection item, wherein the construction process quality acceptance is decomposed in advance by taking the construction process method as a basic unit, and different construction process methods are decomposed and solidified into the construction process inspection item corresponding to different construction processes.
The BIM-based engineering quality control system further comprises a database, wherein the database is used for storing a plurality of quality control points and unique identification of each quality control point which are preset according to a quality control plan of an engineering project, BIM component ID and/or GIS geographic position coordinates of the engineering project associated with each quality control point identification, and inspection projects of construction procedures of each quality control point.
The client comprises a quality acceptance application sending module and a quality acceptance result processing module; the server side comprises: the quality acceptance application receiving and analyzing module and the quality acceptance result generating module; the quality acceptance application sending module is used for initiating quality acceptance applications of the construction procedures of the quality control points to the server when detecting the quality acceptance of the triggered construction procedures of the quality control points; the quality acceptance application receiving and analyzing module is used for receiving and analyzing the quality acceptance application; the quality acceptance result generating module is used for confirming the quality acceptance result according to the quality acceptance information of each construction procedure; and the quality acceptance result processing module is used for processing the quality acceptance result of the construction procedure of the quality control point. The specific process of this embodiment may refer to the above method embodiments in detail.
Fig. 5 shows a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device to which an embodiment of the present invention can be applied, the electronic device including a memory and a processor, the memory storing a computer program, and the processor being configured to execute any of the methods described above when the computer program is executed. Specifically, the electronic device may be a terminal, a server, or other possible devices, and fig. 5 shows only an alternative schematic structure of the electronic device. Wherein the processor is coupled to the memory, such as via a bus. The Processor may be a CPU (central processing Unit), a general-purpose Processor, a DSP (Digital Signal Processor), an ASIC (Application Specific Integrated Circuit), an FPGA (field programmable Gate Array) or other programmable logic device, a transistor logic device, a hardware component, or any combination thereof. The Memory may be, but is not limited to, a ROM (Read Only Memory) or other type of static storage device that can store static information and instructions, a RAM (Random Access Memory) or other type of dynamic storage device that can store information and instructions, an EEPROM (Electrically erasable programmable Read Only Memory), a CD-ROM (Compact disc Read Only Memory) or other optical disc storage, optical disc storage (including Compact disc, laser disc, optical disc, digital versatile disc, blu-ray disc, etc.), a magnetic disk storage medium or other magnetic storage device, or any other medium that can be used to carry or store desired program code in the form of instructions or data structures and that can be accessed by a computer. The memory is used for storing application program codes for executing the scheme of the application and is controlled by the processor to execute. The processor is configured to execute application program code stored in the memory to implement the aspects illustrated in the above method embodiments.
The embodiments in the present specification are described in a progressive manner, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from the other embodiments. In particular, for the apparatus embodiment, since it is substantially similar to the method embodiment, it is relatively simple to describe, and reference may be made to some descriptions of the method embodiment for relevant points. The above description is only for the specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present invention are included in the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (11)
1. A BIM-based engineering project quality control method is characterized by comprising the following steps:
when the client detects the quality acceptance of one or more triggered quality control point construction processes, initiating a quality acceptance application of one or more quality control point construction processes to the server; the quality acceptance application comprises a unique identification of each quality control point, project BIM component ID and/or GIS geographic position coordinates related to each quality control point, and quality acceptance information of a construction process;
the server receives and analyzes the quality acceptance application, confirms a quality acceptance result according to the quality acceptance information of each construction process, stores the quality acceptance result of each quality control point construction process and the associated project BIM member ID and/or GIS geographical position coordinates, and sends the construction process quality acceptance result of each quality control point to the client; the quality acceptance results include: the quality control point unique identification, the acceptance date and the inspection result of the construction process inspection item, wherein the construction process quality acceptance is decomposed in advance by taking the construction process method as a basic unit, and different construction process methods are decomposed and solidified into the construction process inspection item corresponding to different construction processes;
and the client processes according to the quality acceptance result of the construction process of each quality control point.
2. The BIM-based engineering quality control method according to claim 1, further comprising:
and presetting a plurality of quality control points and unique identification of each quality control point, BIM component ID and/or GIS geographic position coordinates of the engineering project associated with each quality control point identification, and inspection projects of construction procedures of each quality control point according to a quality control plan of the engineering project.
3. The BIM-based engineering quality control method according to claim 2, further comprising: and presetting a quality scheme technology associated with the unique identifier of each quality control point according to a quality control plan of the engineering project.
4. The BIM-based engineering quality control method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the quality acceptance information of the construction process specifically comprises: the quality control point unique identification, the acceptance time and the inspection data of the inspection project, wherein the inspection data of the inspection project comprises inspection data, a record table, a photo and/or an inspection report of the construction process.
5. The BIM-based engineering quality control method according to claim 4, further comprising:
and in the quality acceptance of the construction process of the quality control point, the inspection projects are matched with the corresponding client side for the construction process acceptance in combination with the inspection projects, and the inspection projects are completed one by one according to the construction process nodes of the quality control point.
6. The BIM-based engineering quality control method according to claim 4, wherein the step of confirming the quality acceptance result according to the quality acceptance information of the construction process specifically comprises the following steps:
and acquiring the unique identification of the quality control point, the acceptance time and the inspection data of the inspection project in the quality acceptance information of the construction process, and analyzing the inspection data, the record table, the photo and/or the detection report in the inspection data of the inspection project to generate the quality acceptance result of the construction process of the quality control point.
7. The BIM-based engineering quality control method according to claim 6, wherein the client performs processing according to the quality acceptance result of the construction process of the quality control point, and specifically comprises:
when the construction process quality acceptance result of a certain quality control point has the construction process quality problem, the quality control point needing to be reworked is fed back to other clients;
and when the construction process quality acceptance result of a certain quality control point is qualified, the client records the construction process quality inspection completion of the certain quality control point.
8. The BIM-based engineering quality control method according to claim 7, further comprising: performing raw material quality control, and linking information of steel products, cement and material quality insurance policies corresponding to the BIM component of the plug-in engineering project and recording reports of test sampling and testing information; and distinguishing the qualified or unqualified condition of the currently corresponding raw material of the BIM component of the engineering project through different colors.
9. The utility model provides an engineering quality management and control system based on BIM which characterized in that includes: a client side and a server side, wherein,
the client is used for initiating quality acceptance application of the construction procedures of the quality control points to the server when detecting the quality acceptance of the triggered construction procedures of the quality control points; the quality acceptance application comprises a unique identification of each quality control point, project BIM component ID and/or GIS geographic position coordinates related to each quality control point, and quality acceptance information of a construction process;
the server IS used for receiving and analyzing the quality acceptance application, confirming a quality acceptance result according to the quality acceptance information of each construction process, storing the quality acceptance result of each quality control point construction process and the associated project BIM component ID and/or IS geographic position coordinates, and sending the construction process quality acceptance result of each quality control point to the client for corresponding processing; the quality acceptance results include: the quality control point unique identification, the acceptance date and the inspection result of the construction process inspection item, wherein the construction process quality acceptance is decomposed in advance by taking the construction process method as a basic unit, and different construction process methods are decomposed and solidified into the construction process inspection item corresponding to different construction processes.
10. The BIM-based engineering quality control system according to claim 9, further comprising a database for storing a plurality of quality control points and each unique quality control point identifier preset according to the quality control plan of the engineering project, BIM component ID and/or GIS geographical position coordinates of the engineering project associated with each quality control point identifier, and inspection projects of each quality control point construction process.
11. The BIM-based engineering quality management and control system according to claim 9, wherein the client comprises a quality acceptance application sending module and a quality acceptance result processing module; the server side comprises: the quality acceptance application receiving and analyzing module and the quality acceptance result generating module;
the quality acceptance application sending module is used for initiating quality acceptance applications of the construction procedures of the quality control points to the server when detecting the quality acceptance of the triggered construction procedures of the quality control points;
a quality acceptance application receiving and analyzing module for receiving and analyzing the quality acceptance application
The quality acceptance result generating module is used for confirming the quality acceptance result according to the quality acceptance information of each construction procedure;
and the quality acceptance result processing module is used for processing the quality acceptance result of the construction procedure of the quality control point.
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