Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem that a curtain wall glass frame structure with a building curtain wall ventilation function adopts a very simple structure, only one high-pressure delivery pump is needed, the temperature of air in an elastic air bag is reduced by utilizing condensed water discharged by an air conditioner, the cooled air is quickly filled between a curtain wall plate and the outer wall surface of a building, hot air is quickly removed, the purpose of quickly cooling is achieved, and the exposure time of the inner side surface of the glass curtain wall plate is shortened.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a curtain wall glass frame structure with a building curtain wall ventilation function comprises a glass curtain wall arranged on an outer wall surface of a building, wherein the glass curtain wall comprises a frame keel and more than one glass curtain wall plate arranged on the frame keel, the frame keel comprises more than one longitudinal skeleton, more than one longitudinal channel is arranged in each longitudinal skeleton, an opening cavity is formed in one side, opposite to the outer wall surface of the building, of each longitudinal channel, and floating blocks are movably arranged in the opening cavities;
the floating block is provided with a filling port relative to one end of the longitudinal channel, an elastic air bag with deformation recovery capability is filled in the filling port, a clearance cavity is formed between the elastic air bag and the longitudinal channel, the other end of the floating block is fixedly connected with the glass curtain wall boards, the adjacent glass curtain wall boards are not contacted, and more than one longitudinal framework is also provided with more than one transverse framework;
be formed with the installation cavity more than one between vertical skeleton and the horizontal skeleton, every installation cavity corresponds a glass curtain board, is located and is provided with a header tank on the bottom surface of the building body, and the output of header tank sets up an outlet pipe, installs a high-pressure delivery pump on the outlet pipe, and a water main pipe is connected to the output of high-pressure delivery pump, goes out to set up more than one on the water main pipe and goes out the water branch pipe, goes out the water branch union coupling every vertical skeleton top's interface of intaking.
As the preferred technical scheme, the water outlet pipe extends from the bottom of the building body to the top surface along the outer wall surface of the building body, and the water outlet pipe is fixedly arranged on the outer wall surface of the building through a fixing support.
As a preferred technical scheme, a water inlet pipe and a backflow pipe are arranged on the water collecting tank, one end of the backflow pipe is communicated with the water collecting tank, the other end of the backflow pipe is connected with a backflow branch pipe at the output end of the bottom of the longitudinal framework through a multi-way joint, the input end of the water inlet pipe is connected with the output end of the rainwater pipe, and rainwater and air-conditioning water are input into the water collecting tank through the rainwater pipe.
As an optimized technical scheme, more than one flow guide air passage is transversely arranged in the floating block, two ends of the flow guide air passage penetrate through the floating block, the floating block and the glass curtain wall plate are fixed by glass cement, the floating block and the elastic air bag are fixedly connected by glue, and the flow guide air passage is sealed through the inner wall surface of the longitudinal passage.
As the preferred technical scheme, the elastic air bag is internally provided with an air storage cavity, more than one air guide pipe is arranged at one end of the elastic air bag, which is opposite to the floating block, the air guide pipe penetrates through the floating block and the glass curtain wall plate and extends into a partition layer formed between the glass curtain wall plate and the outer wall surface of the building, and the air guide pipe is communicated with the air storage cavity.
As the preferred technical scheme, the two sides of the floating block are both provided with sliding blocks, the inner wall surface of the longitudinal channel is provided with a transverse track groove, one side, close to the glass curtain wall plate, of the transverse track groove is fixedly provided with a spring, and the sliding blocks are installed in the transverse track groove and are in contact with one end of the spring.
As a preferable technical scheme, a micro air guide channel with two open ends is arranged in each air guide tube.
As a preferred technical scheme, a rubber heat insulation layer is arranged on the inner side surface of the longitudinal framework.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, each curtain wall plate can be quickly opened only by using one high-pressure delivery pump, the ventilation structure of the building curtain wall is greatly simplified, the economic cost is saved, the structural design is more reasonable, the purpose of cooling the air in the elastic air bag is achieved by using condensed water or water discharged by an air conditioner, meanwhile, the cooled air is quickly filled into the interlayer to drive hot air, the quick ventilation and cooling capacity is achieved, and the exposure time of the inner side surface of the glass curtain wall is reduced.
Detailed Description
All of the features disclosed in this specification, or all of the steps in any method or process so disclosed, may be combined in any combination, except combinations of features and/or steps that are mutually exclusive.
Any feature disclosed in this specification (including any accompanying claims, abstract and drawings), may be replaced by alternative features serving equivalent or similar purposes, unless expressly stated otherwise. That is, unless expressly stated otherwise, each feature is only an example of a generic series of equivalent or similar features.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "one end", "the other end", "outside", "upper", "inside", "horizontal", "coaxial", "central", "end", "length", "outer end", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Further, in the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.
The use of terms such as "upper," "above," "lower," "below," and the like in describing relative spatial positions herein is for the purpose of facilitating description to describe one element or feature's relationship to another element or feature as illustrated in the figures. The spatially relative positional terms may be intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures is turned over, elements described as "below" or "beneath" other elements or features would then be oriented "above" the other elements or features. Thus, the exemplary term "below" can encompass both an orientation of above and below. The device may be otherwise oriented (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly.
In the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "sleeved," "connected," "penetrating," "plugged," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the curtain wall glass frame structure with the building curtain wall ventilation function comprises a glass curtain wall installed on an outer wall surface 3 of a building, wherein the glass curtain wall comprises a frame keel and more than one glass curtain wall board 1 installed on the frame keel, the frame keel comprises more than one longitudinal frame 5, more than one longitudinal channel is arranged in each longitudinal frame 5, one side of each longitudinal channel, which is opposite to the outer wall surface of the building, is provided with an open cavity, and floating blocks 20 are movably arranged in the open cavities;
a filling port is arranged at one end of the floating block 20 opposite to the longitudinal channel, an elastic air bag 15 with deformation recovery capability is filled in the filling port, a clearance cavity 21 is formed between the elastic air bag 15 and the longitudinal channel, the other end of the floating block 20 is fixedly connected with the glass curtain wall plates 1, the adjacent glass curtain wall plates 1 are not in contact with each other, and more than one transverse framework (not shown) is arranged on more than one longitudinal framework 5;
be formed with the installation cavity more than one between vertical skeleton 5 and the horizontal skeleton, every installation cavity corresponds a glass curtain board 1, be located and be provided with a header tank 13 on the bottom surface of the building body, the output of header tank 13 sets up an outlet pipe 9, install a high-pressure delivery pump 12 on the outlet pipe 9, a water main pipe 8 is connected to the output of high-pressure delivery pump 12, it sets up more than one play water branch pipe 7 on the water main pipe 8 to go out, go out the water interface at 5 tops of every vertical skeleton of water branch pipe 7 connection.
Wherein, outlet pipe 9 extends to the top surface from building body bottom along building body outer wall face and lays, and outlet pipe 9 passes through fixed bolster fixed mounting on building outer wall face, and rainwater or air conditioner comdenstion water can be collected and collect through the header tank through the downspout.
In this embodiment, a water inlet pipe 11 and a return pipe 14 are disposed on the water collecting tank 13, one end of the return pipe 14 is communicated with the water collecting tank 13, the other end of the return pipe is connected with a return branch pipe of the bottom output end of the longitudinal frame 5 through a multi-way joint, the input end of the water inlet pipe 11 is connected with the output end of the rain pipe, and rain water and air conditioning water are input into the water collecting tank through the rain pipe.
As shown in fig. 3, more than one flow guide air passage 19 is transversely arranged in the floating block 20, two ends of the flow guide air passage 19 penetrate through the floating block 20, the floating block 20 and the glass curtain wall board 1 are fixed by glass cement, the floating block 20 and the elastic air bag 15 are fixedly connected by glue, the flow guide air passage 19 is sealed through the inner wall surface of the longitudinal passage, an air storage cavity 22 is formed in the elastic air bag 15, more than one air duct 18 is arranged on the elastic air bag 15 opposite to one end of the floating block 20, the air duct 18 penetrates through the floating block 20 and the glass curtain wall board 1 and extends into an interlayer formed between the glass curtain wall board 1 and an outer wall surface of a building, and the air duct 18 is communicated with the air storage cavity 22.
The two sides of the floating block 20 are provided with sliding blocks 16, the inner wall surface of the longitudinal channel is provided with a transverse track groove, one side of the transverse track groove, which is close to the glass curtain wall plate, is fixedly provided with a spring 17, the sliding blocks 16 are arranged in the transverse track groove and are in contact with one end of the spring 17, and the spring 17 is used for resetting the ejected floating block 20.
When the temperature needs to be reduced, the delivery pump is manually started, air conditioning water, rainwater and the like collected in the water collection tank are pumped into the topmost part of the longitudinal channel in each longitudinal framework, at the moment, the whole elastic air bag expands and almost fills the whole longitudinal channel, water pumped into the longitudinal channel at high pressure can continuously extrude the elastic air bag to enable the elastic air bag to deform, at the moment, redundant force pushes the floating block out to the outside, at the moment, each transversely-arranged flow guide air channel is opened, as shown in figure 4, an arrow in figure 4 is the airflow flowing direction, air subjected to temperature reduction in the elastic air bag is led out into the interlayer 4 through the sleeve air duct under the action of water pressure, after the air is introduced into the interlayer, hot air in the interlayer rapidly penetrates through the flow guide air channels and is discharged to the outside until water flows to the bottommost part through the longitudinal frameworks, and because the pressure of the filled water flow is high, the water flow can continuously extrude the elastic air bag and push the floating block out, the method is simple, reasonably utilizes water to open the curtain wall for ventilation, does not need to arrange other complicated mechanical transmission structures, has higher ventilation and cooling efficiency, and greatly reduces the exposure time.
Wherein, all be provided with the miniature air guide channel of both ends open-ended in the air duct 18, through miniature air guide channel for the gas in the elasticity gasbag 15 can be with a slow relatively and steady mode input to the intermediate layer in, prevent that the gas from carrying the condition that can not ejecting the slider too fast, so must control the velocity of flow.
Wherein, the medial surface of vertical skeleton is provided with one deck rubber insulating layer (not shown), can regularly open the delivery pump fast at ordinary times, imports some water into the clearance chamber of longitudinal channel, utilizes these water to fill full clearance chamber, utilizes water to wrap up the elasticity gasbag, keeps apart the exchange of elasticity gasbag and external gas.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, each curtain wall plate can be quickly opened by only using one high-pressure delivery pump, the purpose of cooling the air in the elastic air bag is achieved by using condensed water or water discharged by an air conditioner, meanwhile, the cooled air is quickly filled into the partition layer to drive hot air away, the capacity of quick ventilation and cooling is achieved, and the exposure time of the inner side surface of the glass curtain wall is reduced.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that are not thought of through the inventive work should be included in the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope defined by the claims.