CN112264726A - Tubular product loading attachment - Google Patents

Tubular product loading attachment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112264726A
CN112264726A CN202011122248.7A CN202011122248A CN112264726A CN 112264726 A CN112264726 A CN 112264726A CN 202011122248 A CN202011122248 A CN 202011122248A CN 112264726 A CN112264726 A CN 112264726A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pipe
feeding
module
clamping
rack
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202011122248.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邓仁桥
黎子铭
段富屯
王新
文国民
聂水斌
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenzhen Hymson Laser Intelligent Equipment Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shenzhen Hymson Laser Intelligent Equipment Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by Shenzhen Hymson Laser Intelligent Equipment Co Ltd filed Critical Shenzhen Hymson Laser Intelligent Equipment Co Ltd
Priority to CN202011122248.7A priority Critical patent/CN112264726A/en
Publication of CN112264726A publication Critical patent/CN112264726A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/70Auxiliary operations or equipment
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/36Removing material
    • B23K26/38Removing material by boring or cutting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K2101/00Articles made by soldering, welding or cutting
    • B23K2101/04Tubular or hollow articles
    • B23K2101/06Tubes

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Warehouses Or Storage Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a pipe material loading device, which comprises: the device comprises a rack, a transmission mechanism, a distribution mechanism, a feeding mechanism, a limiting mechanism and a length measuring mechanism. The conveying mechanism is connected to the rack and used for conveying the pipe to the rack; the distribution mechanism is positioned on the rack and connected with the transmission mechanism, and the distribution mechanism is used for conveying a single pipe from the pipes; the feeding mechanism is positioned on the rack, the input side of the feeding mechanism is connected with the distribution mechanism to receive the single pipe from the distribution mechanism, and the feeding mechanism is used for conveying the single pipe; the limiting mechanism is positioned at the output side of the feeding mechanism; the length measuring mechanism is positioned on the output side of the feeding mechanism and is used for detecting the length of a single pipe on the output side of the feeding mechanism. The pipe feeding device can be used for stably and accurately positioning and conveying pipes.

Description

Tubular product loading attachment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of automation equipment, in particular to a pipe feeding device.
Background
In industry, accurate positioning and conveying of raw materials are important components for improving equipment processing efficiency, and the pipe serving as a widely-applied production raw material has important significance for optimizing the feeding process of the pipe. At present, most of the pipe feeding methods are that an operator uses a crane to hoist the pipe to a laser pipe cutting machine, and then manually performs material distribution, feeding and feeding operations. However, such a method is time-consuming and labor-consuming, has large manual operation error, and is prone to cause potential safety hazards due to fatigue after workers work for a long time.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to solving at least one of the problems of the prior art. Therefore, the invention provides a pipe feeding device which can stably and accurately position and convey pipes.
The embodiment of the invention provides a pipe feeding device, which comprises: a frame; the conveying mechanism is connected with the rack and is used for conveying the pipe to the rack; a separating mechanism located on the frame for transporting individual tubes from the tubes; the input side of the feeding mechanism is connected with the distribution mechanism to receive the single pipe from the distribution mechanism, and the feeding mechanism is used for conveying the single pipe; the limiting mechanism is positioned on the output side of the feeding mechanism; the length measuring mechanism is located on the output side of the feeding mechanism and used for detecting the length of the single pipe on the output side of the feeding mechanism.
The pipe feeding device provided by the embodiment of the invention at least has the following beneficial effects:
when the pipe feeding device is used, the conveying mechanism conveys pipes to the rack, then the separate conveying mechanism conveys a single pipe from the pipes, conveys the single pipe to the output side of the feeding mechanism, judges that the single pipe is conveyed in place when the limiting mechanism judges that the single pipe is conveyed, the length measuring mechanism measures the length of the single pipe, and then the feeding mechanism conveys the single pipe. Because the device is provided with transmission device, branch transport mechanism, feeding mechanism, whole material loading process can be realized by automation, improves material loading efficiency, reduces the human cost to the device is provided with stop gear and length measuring mechanism, can carry out accurate location and measurement to every tubular product of material loading in-process, reduces the manual operation error, thereby realizes stably, accurately fixing a position and carrying tubular product.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the conveying mechanism includes a support and a conveying assembly, one end of the conveying assembly is connected to the support, the other end of the conveying assembly is connected to the rack, and the conveying assembly is movable relative to the support to drive the pipe on the conveying assembly to move to the rack.
Through setting up transmission device, the workman only need transfer to transmission assembly with tubular product on, support and transmission assembly just can be automatic with tubular product remove the frame on, reduce the cost of labor, improve material loading efficiency.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the transportation mechanism includes a height limiting module, a limiting module and a motion module, the height limiting module and the limiting module are respectively connected to the motion module, the height limiting module includes a height limiting member capable of moving up and down to limit the height of the single pipe, the limiting module includes a first limiting member capable of lifting up and down to control the passage of the single pipe, the motion module includes a moving beam connected to the height limiting member and the first limiting member, the moving beam is configured to realize the left and right movement of the transportation mechanism, and when the first limiting member rises, the moving beam drives the height limiting member to move to transport the single pipe.
Through the arrangement of the distribution structure, the height limiting module, the limiting module and the movement module can be matched to move, and a single pipe with a proper height can be accurately conveyed from the pipe.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the motion module comprises a mobile beam and a first drive connected with the mobile beam to control movement of the mobile beam; the height limiting module comprises a height limiting piece and a second driving piece, the height limiting piece is mounted on the moving beam in a vertically movable mode, and the second driving piece is connected with the height limiting piece to control the lifting of the height limiting piece; the limiting module comprises a first limiting part and a third driving part, the first limiting part is installed on the movable beam, and the third driving part is connected with the first limiting part to control the first limiting part to stretch.
When the distribution structure transports a single pipe from the pipe, the height limiting piece of the height limiting module can control the height in a vertically moving mode, so that the distribution structure can adapt to pipes with different heights; the first limiting piece of the limiting module can control the pipe to pass through in a lifting manner, so that the single pipe can be better positioned; the movable beam of the motion module moves on the rack, so that the pipes can be conveyed more conveniently.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the feed mechanism comprises a housing, a feed arm connected to the gripping assembly, and a gripping assembly for gripping the single tubular, the feed arm extending from the housing to move the single tubular.
The shell is arranged to wrap the parts of the feeding mechanism, so that the feeding mechanism is more attractive. The feeding arm is telescopically positioned in the shell, extends out during feeding and controls the clamping assembly to clamp the single pipe, so that the feeding mechanism can accurately position and convey the pipe.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the clamping assembly comprises a fourth driving member, a clamping member, a fifth driving member and a guide rail, the clamping member is mounted on the guide rail, the clamping member comprises a first clamping member and a second clamping member, the fourth driving member is connected with one end of the guide rail to control the guide rail to rotate, and the fifth driving member is connected with the guide rail to control the distance between the first clamping member and the second clamping member.
The holder of centre gripping subassembly is rotatable design, just rotates to the centre gripping direction when using, makes structural design more reasonable to this holder sets up on the guide rail, and the distance between first holder of accessible fifth driving piece control and the second holder can centre gripping and carry tubular product more stably.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the clamping assembly further comprises a base, a self-aligning roller and a transition plate, the self-aligning roller is located on a first side of the base, and the self-aligning roller is used for adjusting the position of the single pipe relative to the clamping piece; the transition plate is located on the side face of the feeding mechanism, the side face and the first side are the same side, and the transition plate is used for stably conveying the pipe to the clamping piece.
Through setting up the aligning roller, the centre gripping piece is when the single tubular product of centre gripping, and this tubular product can remove to the center of aligning roller under the effect of aligning roller for the tubular product can be gripped more steadily to the centre gripping piece. In addition, the arrangement of the transition plate enables the pipe to slowly fall between the first clamping piece and the second clamping piece when the pipe moves to the clamping piece from the feeding arm, and the transportation of the pipe is more stable.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the feeding mechanism further includes a rotating member and a clutch assembly, the rotating member is located in the first area of the feeding mechanism, the rotating member is connected to the feeding arm to drive the feeding arm to perform telescopic movement, the clutch assembly includes a connecting member, a locking member and a sixth driving member, the connecting member is connected to the rotating member, the locking member is detachably connected to the connecting member and is fixedly connected to the sixth driving member, and the sixth driving member controls the locking member to be connected to the connecting member to control the movement of the rotating member.
When the feeding mechanism does not work, the extension of the feeding arm may influence the orderly feeding process. The clutch assembly is arranged to control the telescopic motion of the feeding arm, so that the feeding process is more stable.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the clutch assembly further includes a fixed member and a second limiting member, the fixed member is connected to the sixth driving member, the second limiting member is located in the second region of the feeding mechanism, and the sixth driving member controls the fixed member to be connected to the second limiting member to control the movement of the rotating member.
The fixing piece and the second limiting piece are arranged, so that when the clutch assembly limits the extension of the feeding arm, the acting force acting on the sixth driving piece is reduced, the service life of the clutch assembly is prolonged, and the maintenance cost is reduced.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the limiting mechanism comprises a sensing member and a seventh driving member, and the seventh driving member is connected with the sensing member to control the sensing member to move to the rack.
When the separate transportation mechanism transports a single pipe to the output side of the feeding mechanism, the limiting mechanism can prevent the pipe from falling out of the rack, and when the pipe moves to a preset feeding position, the sensing part can sense the pipe and convey the pipe in place, so that the pipe is positioned and conveyed more accurately.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, a measuring reference surface is disposed on at least one side of the machine frame, the length measuring mechanism includes a measuring module, a processing module and a moving module, the length measuring mechanism is located on an output side of the feeding mechanism, the moving module is connected to the measuring module and the processing module to drive the measuring module and the processing module to move on the machine frame, the measuring module is configured to measure a length of the single pipe abutting against the measuring reference surface, and the processing module controls the length measuring mechanism to give an alarm according to a measurement result of the measuring module.
After the separate transportation mechanism transports the single pipe to the output side of the feeding mechanism, the movable module drives the measuring module to measure the length of the single pipe close to the flat measuring reference surface, and the measuring result can be more accurate. In addition, the processing module can carry out alarm processing to the tubular product of improper length according to the measuring result for the material loading process is more accurate.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the pipe feeding device further comprises a controller, the controller is connected with the feeding mechanisms, the number of the feeding mechanisms is multiple, and the controller controls the single group or multiple groups of the feeding mechanisms to move according to the length of the single pipe.
The controller is arranged to control one or more groups of the feeding mechanisms to move according to the length of the single pipe, so that the feeding mechanisms of the number of the corresponding module groups can be controlled according to the length of the pipe to transport the pipe, and the adaptability of the device is improved.
Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
Drawings
Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a pipe loading apparatus according to some embodiments of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a transport mechanism according to some embodiments of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a distribution mechanism according to some embodiments of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of another perspective of a distribution mechanism according to some embodiments of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a feed mechanism according to some embodiments of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of FIG. 5 at A;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of another perspective of a feed mechanism according to some embodiments of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of a spacing mechanism according to some embodiments of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of a length measuring mechanism according to some embodiments of the present invention.
Reference numerals:
a frame 100; a transfer mechanism 200; a distribution mechanism 300; a feeding mechanism 400; a limiting mechanism 500; a length measuring mechanism 600;
a measurement reference plane 110; a bracket 210; a transmission assembly 220; a limit height module 310; a limiting module 320; a motion module 330; a housing 410; a feed arm 420; a clamping assembly 430; a rotating member 440; a clutch assembly 450; a first region 460; a second region 470; a sensing member 510; a seventh driver 520; a measurement module 610; a processing module 620; a moving module 630;
a height restricting member 311; a second driver 312; a first stopper 321; a third drive member 322; a traveling beam 331; a first driving member 332; a fourth drive 431; a clamp member 432; a fifth driving member 433; a guide rail 434; a base 435; a self-aligning roller 436; a transition plate 437; a connecting member 451; a detent 452; the sixth driving member 453; a mount 454; a second stopper 455;
a first clamp 4321; second clamp 4322.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are illustrative only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship referred to in the description of the orientation, such as the upper, lower, front, rear, left, right, etc., is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for convenience of description and simplification of description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, if there are first and second described only for the purpose of distinguishing technical features, it is not understood that relative importance is indicated or implied or that the number of indicated technical features or the precedence of the indicated technical features is implicitly indicated or implied.
In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly limited, terms such as arrangement, installation, connection and the like should be understood in a broad sense, and those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention in combination with the specific contents of the technical solutions.
The embodiments of the present invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings.
Referring to fig. 1, in some embodiments, a tubing loading device comprises: the device comprises a rack 100, a transmission mechanism 200, a distribution mechanism 300, a feeding mechanism 400, a limiting mechanism 500 and a length measuring mechanism 600. Wherein, the transmission mechanism 200 is connected to the rack 100, and the transmission mechanism 200 is used for conveying the pipe to the rack 100; the separating and conveying mechanism 300 is positioned on the rack 100, the separating and conveying mechanism 300 is connected with the conveying mechanism 200, and the separating and conveying mechanism 300 is used for conveying single pipes from the pipes; the feeding mechanism 400 is positioned on the rack 100, the input side of the feeding mechanism 400 is connected with the distribution mechanism 300 to receive the single pipe from the distribution mechanism 300, and the feeding mechanism 400 is used for transporting the single pipe; the limiting mechanism is positioned at the output side of the feeding mechanism 400; the length measuring mechanism 600 is located at the output side of the feeding mechanism 400, and the length measuring mechanism 600 is used for detecting the length of a single pipe at the output side of the feeding mechanism 400. When the pipe feeding device is used, the conveying mechanism 200 conveys the pipes to the rack 100, then the separate conveying mechanism 300 conveys the single pipe from the pipes, and conveys the single pipe to the output side of the feeding mechanism 400, when the limiting mechanism 500 judges that the single pipe is conveyed in place, the length measuring mechanism 600 measures the length of the single pipe, and then the feeding mechanism 400 conveys the single pipe. Because the device is provided with transmission device 200, divides fortune mechanism 300, feeding mechanism 400, whole material loading process can automatic realization, improves material loading efficiency, reduces the human cost to the device is provided with stop gear 500 and length measuring mechanism 600, can carry out accurate location and measurement to every tubular product of material loading in-process, reduces the manual operation error. By using the pipe feeding device, the pipe can be stably and accurately positioned and conveyed, the manual operation error is reduced, and the feeding accuracy and the working efficiency are improved.
Referring to fig. 2, in some embodiments, the conveying mechanism 200 includes a support frame 210 and a conveying assembly 220, one end of the conveying assembly 220 is connected to the support frame 210, and the other end is connected to the rack 100, and the conveying assembly 220 can move relative to the support frame 210 to move the tube on the conveying assembly 220 to the rack 100. When the pipe feeding device is used, a worker only needs to transfer a pipe to the transmission assembly 220, and the support 210 and the transmission assembly 220 can automatically move the pipe on the rack 100, so that the labor cost is reduced, and the feeding efficiency is improved.
It should be noted that the conveying mechanism 200 may be a conveyor belt, a conveying elevator, or the like, as long as it can automatically convey the tube to the rack 100, and the embodiment is not limited thereto. The connection position of the support 210 and the transmission assembly 220 is related to the transportation direction of the pipe, which may be the middle of the support or the top of the support, the pipe is transported in the horizontal direction or the vertical direction, and the pipe does not fall off when transported to the rack 100 from the transmission assembly 220 due to the cooperation of the support and the transmission assembly, which is not limited in this embodiment.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, in some embodiments, the distribution mechanism 300 includes a height limiting module 310, a limiting module 320, and a moving module 330, the height limiting module 310 and the limiting module 320 are respectively connected to the moving module 330, the height limiting module 310 includes a height limiting member 311 capable of moving up and down to limit the height of a pipe, the limiting module 320 includes a first limiting member 321 capable of lifting up and down to control the passage of the single pipe, the moving module 330 includes a moving beam 331 connected to the height limiting member 311 and the first limiting member 321, the moving beam 331 is configured to move the distribution mechanism 300 left and right, and when the first limiting member 321 rises, the moving beam 331 drives the height limiting member to move to transport the single pipe. When the pipe feeding device is used, when a pipe passes through the distribution mechanism 300 on the rack 100, the height limiting module 310 of the distribution structure can limit the pipe with a proper height to pass through, then the limiting module 320 and the height limiting module 310 transport a single pipe from the pipe with a proper height, and the moving module 330 drives the height limiting module 310 and the limiting module 320 to move the single pipe to other areas on the rack 100. By arranging the distribution mechanism 300, the single pipe with the proper height can be accurately positioned and conveyed, so that the pipe can be positioned and conveyed better.
It should be noted that the number of the height limiting modules 310 and the limiting modules 320 may be multiple to meet the requirement of the pipes with different lengths, and the embodiment does not limit the number.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, in some embodiments, the motion module 330 includes a moving beam 331 and a first driving member 332, the first driving member 332 being connected with the moving beam 331 to control the movement of the moving beam 331; the height limiting module 310 comprises a height limiting piece 311 and a second driving piece 312, wherein the height limiting piece 311 is installed on the movable beam 331 in a vertically movable manner, and the second driving piece 312 is connected with the height limiting piece 311 to control the lifting of the height limiting piece 311; the limiting module 320 includes a first limiting member 321 and a third driving member 322, the first limiting member 321 is installed on the movable beam 331, and the third driving member 322 is connected to the first limiting member 321 to control the extension and retraction of the first limiting member 321. When the individual pipes are sorted by the sorting structure, the height limiting piece 311 of the height limiting module 310 can control the height in a vertically moving mode, and the height limiting piece 311 of the height limiting module 320 can control the pipes to pass through in a vertically moving mode, so that the appropriate individual pipes are sorted. When the separate transportation structure transports the single tube, the movable beam 331 of the motion module 330 moves on the rack 100, the limiting member rises to leave a transportation path for the single tube, and the height limiting member 311 moves down to a height where the height limiting member can contact the single tube and is shifted to move, so that the single tube can be accurately transported.
It should be noted that the first driving element 332, the second driving element 312, and the third driving element 322 may be telescopic cylinders, or may be motors, so as to achieve a driving function, and this embodiment does not limit the present invention. In addition, limit for height piece 311 can be the metal sheet, also can be the wooden pole, can go up and down and can stir tubular product under the control of second driving piece 312 can, the locating part can be the plastic slab, also can be the metal mesh, can stretch out and draw back and can block tubular product under the effect of third driving piece 322 can, this embodiment does not do the restriction to it.
Referring to fig. 5 and 6, in some embodiments, the feed mechanism 400 includes a housing 410, a feed arm 420, and a clamp assembly 430, the feed arm 420 being coupled to the clamp assembly 430, the clamp assembly 430 being for clamping a single tubular, the feed arm 420 extending from the housing 410 to move the single tubular. The feeding mechanism 400 is composed of a plurality of components, and the shell 410 is arranged to wrap part of the components of the feeding mechanism 400, so that the feeding mechanism 400 is more attractive and simpler in structure, corrosion of air and water to the components of the feeding mechanism 400 is reduced, and the service life of the feeding mechanism 400 is prolonged. In addition, the feeding arm 420 is telescopically arranged in the housing 410, so that the structural design of the feeding mechanism 400 is more reasonable. The feeding arm 420 extends out during feeding and controls the clamping assembly 430 to clamp a single pipe, so that the feeding mechanism 400 can stably and accurately position and convey the pipe.
Referring to fig. 5 and 6, in some embodiments, the clamping assembly 430 includes a fourth driving member 431, a clamping member 432, a fifth driving member 433 and a guide rail 434, the clamping member 432 is mounted on the guide rail 434, the clamping member 432 includes a first clamping member 4321 and a second clamping member 4322, the fourth driving member 431 is connected with one end of the guide rail 434 to control the rotation of the guide rail 434, and the fifth driving member 433 is connected with the guide rail 434 to control the distance between the first clamping member 4321 and the second clamping member 4322. The clamping member 432 of the clamping assembly 430 is rotatable, and only rotates to the clamping direction when in use, so that the structural design is more reasonable, and the clamping member 432 is arranged on the guide rail 434, and the distance between the first clamping member 4321 and the second clamping member 4322 can be controlled by the fifth driving member 433, so that the pipe can be clamped and conveyed more stably. When the clamping assembly 430 is used, the fourth driving member 431 controls the guide rail 434 to rotate upwards, the clamping member 432 is also driven upwards by the guide rail 434, and limits the pipe between the first clamping member 4321 and the second clamping member 4322, and then the fifth driving member 433 controls the distance between the first clamping member 4321 and the second clamping member 4322, so as to clamp the pipe, and the conveying of the pipe is more stable and accurate. When the clamping assembly 430 does not work, the fourth driving member 431 controls the guide rail 434 to rotate so that the clamping member 432 is horizontally placed, so that the pipe can move on the feeding mechanism 400, thereby improving the practicability of the pipe feeding device,
the clamping member 432 may be cylindrical or rectangular, and may clamp the pipe, and the shape is not limited in this embodiment. In addition, the fourth driving member 431 may be a motor or a rotary cylinder, and the rotation direction of the guide rail 434 may be controlled, and the fifth driving member 433 may be a clamping cylinder or a motor, and may be controlled to clamp and release the pipe by the first clamping member 4321 and the second clamping member 4322, which is not limited in this embodiment.
Referring to fig. 5 and 6, in some embodiments, the clamping assembly 430 further includes a base 435, a centering roller 436, and a transition plate 437, the centering roller 436 being located on a first side of the base 435, the centering roller 436 being used to adjust the position of the single tube relative to the clamping member 432; the transition plate 437 is located on the side of the feeding mechanism 400, the side is the same side as the first side, and the transition plate 437 is used for smoothly feeding the tube to the clamping part 432. When the clamping assembly 430 is used, the pipe between the first clamping member 4321 and the second clamping member 4322 is moved toward the center of the aligning roller 436 by the aligning roller 436, so that the clamping member 432 can clamp the pipe more stably. In addition, due to the arrangement of the transition plate 437, when the pipe moves from the feeding arm 420 to the clamping piece 432, the pipe can slowly fall between the first clamping piece 4321 and the second clamping piece 4322, so that the pipe is more stably transported.
It can be understood that the aligning roller 436 is a columnar structure with two ends having a slightly larger cross-sectional area than the center, and when the pipe passes through the ferry 437 and arrives at the aligning roller 436, since the two ends of the aligning roller 436 are slightly thicker than the center, the pipe will move to the middle position of the aligning roller 436 to align with the middle of the clamping member 432, so that the clamping member 432 can clamp the pipe conveniently.
Referring to fig. 7, in some embodiments, the feeding mechanism 400 further includes a rotating member 440 and a clutch assembly 450, the rotating member 440 is located in a first region 460 of the feeding mechanism 400, the rotating member 440 is connected to the feeding arm 420 to drive the feeding arm 420 to move telescopically, the clutch assembly 450 includes a connecting member 451, a locking member 452, and a sixth driving member 453, the connecting member 451 is connected to the rotating member 440, the locking member 452 is detachably connected to the connecting member 451 and is fixedly connected to the sixth driving member 453, and the sixth driving member 453 is connected to the connecting member 451 by the locking member 452 to control the movement of the rotating member 440. Since the feeding mechanism 400 does not work, the feeding arm 420 may be extended by mistake to affect the order of the feeding process. The clutch assembly 450 can simply control the telescopic motion of the feeding arm 420, so that the feeding process is more stable. When the clutch assembly 450 is used, the sixth driving member 453 controls the positioning member 452 to be connected with the connecting member 451, so that the rotating member 440 cannot rotate continuously, and the feeding arm 420 which extends by mistake is limited, and the feeding process is simpler and more orderly.
It should be noted that the rotating member 440 may be a gear chain or a transmission belt, a connecting member 451 may be provided, and the positioning member 452 may be connected to limit the extension of the feeding arm 420, which is not limited in this embodiment.
Referring to fig. 7, in some embodiments, the clutch assembly 450 further includes a fixing element 454 and a second limiting element 455, the fixing element 454 is connected to a sixth driving element 453, the second limiting element 455 is located in a second region 470 of the feeding mechanism 400, and the sixth driving element 453 controls the connection between the fixing element 454 and the second limiting element 455 to control the movement of the rotating element 440. When the clutch assembly 450 is used, the sixth driving member 453 controls the connection between the positioning member 452 and the connecting member 451 to limit the rotation of the rotating member 440, and the fixing member 454 and the second positioning member 455 are provided to reduce the acting force acting on the sixth driving member 453 when the clutch assembly 450 limits the extension of the feeding arm 420, so that the limitation of the clutch assembly 450 is firmer, the service life of the clutch assembly 450 is prolonged, and the maintenance cost is reduced.
It will be appreciated that the second region 470 is a different region from the region where the rotary member 440 is located, and that when the second region 470 is located furthest from the first region 460 on the feeder mechanism 400, the force on the sixth drive member 453 can be reduced more, thereby better extending the life of the clutch assembly 450.
It should be noted that the fixing element 454 and the second limiting element 455 may be a fixing pin and a slot structure, or a buckle structure, and the sixth driving element 453 may be a bidirectional telescopic cylinder or a lever, which is not limited in this embodiment.
Referring to fig. 8, in some embodiments, the limiting mechanism 500 includes a sensing member 510 and a seventh driving member 520, and the seventh driving member 520 is connected to the sensing member 510 to control the sensing member 510 to move to the rack 100. When the separate transportation mechanism 300 transports a single pipe to the output side of the feeding mechanism 400, the limiting mechanism 500 can prevent the pipe from falling out of the rack 100, and when the pipe moves to the preset feeding position, the sensing part 510 can sense that the pipe is transported in place, so that the pipe can be positioned and transported more accurately. In addition, the limiting mechanism 500 can prevent the tube from falling off the rack 100, thereby improving the stability of tube transportation and the safety of device use.
It should be noted that the sensing element 510 may be a pressure sensor or an infrared sensor, and only needs to sense that the pipe is conveyed in place, and the seventh driving element 520 may be a servo motor or an electromagnet, and only needs to control the movement of the sensing element 510, which is not limited in this embodiment.
Referring to fig. 9, in some embodiments, at least one side of the rack 100 is provided with a measuring reference surface 110, the length measuring mechanism 600 includes a measuring module 610, a processing module 620 and a moving module 630, the length measuring mechanism 600 is located at an output side of the feeding mechanism 400, the moving module 630 is connected with the measuring module 610 and the processing module 620 to drive the measuring module 610 and the processing module 620 to move on the rack 100, the measuring module 610 is used for measuring the length of a single pipe abutting against the measuring reference surface 110, and the processing module 620 controls the length measuring mechanism 600 to give an alarm according to a measurement result of the measuring module 610. After the separate transportation mechanism 300 transports the single tube to the output side of the feeding mechanism 400, the moving module 630 drives the measuring module 610 to measure the length of the single tube leaning against the flat measuring reference surface 110, so that the measuring result can be more accurate. In addition, processing module 620 can carry out alarm processing to the tubular product of improper length according to the measuring result for the material loading process is more accurate.
It can be understood that the alarm mode of the processing module 620 may be flashing of a warning light or audio reminding, and this embodiment does not limit this.
Referring to fig. 1 and 5, the tube feeding device further includes a controller (not shown), which controls the single or multiple feeding mechanisms 400 to move according to the length of a single tube. When the pipe feeding device is used, the controller can control one or more feeding mechanisms 400 to move according to the length of the single pipe according to the length of the pipe, and the controller controls the corresponding number of feeding mechanisms 400 to transport the pipe, so that the energy consumption of the device is reduced, and the adaptability of the device is improved.
The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge of those skilled in the art without departing from the gist of the present invention.
In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an illustrative embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples" or the like mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
While embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. A tubular product loading attachment, its characterized in that includes:
a frame;
the conveying mechanism is connected with the rack and is used for conveying the pipe to the rack;
the distribution mechanism is positioned on the rack and is used for conveying single pipes from the pipes;
the feeding mechanism is positioned on the rack, the input side of the feeding mechanism is connected with the distribution mechanism to receive the single pipe from the distribution mechanism, and the feeding mechanism is used for conveying the single pipe;
the limiting mechanism is positioned on the output side of the feeding mechanism;
the length measuring mechanism is located on the output side of the feeding mechanism and used for detecting the length of the single pipe on the output side of the feeding mechanism.
2. The pipe feeding device according to claim 1, wherein the conveying mechanism comprises a support and a conveying assembly, one end of the conveying assembly is connected to the support, the other end of the conveying assembly is connected to the rack, and the conveying assembly can move relative to the support to drive the pipe on the conveying assembly to move to the rack.
3. The pipe feeding device according to claim 1, wherein the distribution mechanism comprises a height limiting module, a limiting module and a motion module, the height limiting module and the limiting module are respectively connected with the motion module, the height limiting module comprises a height limiting piece capable of moving up and down to limit the height of a single pipe, the limiting module comprises a first limiting piece capable of lifting and lowering to control the passage of the single pipe, the motion module comprises a moving beam connected with the height limiting piece and the first limiting piece, the moving beam is used for achieving left and right movement of the distribution mechanism, and when the first limiting piece rises, the moving beam drives the height limiting piece to move to transport the single pipe.
4. The tubing feeding device according to claim 1, wherein the feeding mechanism comprises a housing, a feeding arm and a clamping assembly, the feeding arm is connected with the clamping assembly, the clamping assembly is used for clamping the single tubing, and the feeding arm extends out of the housing to move the single tubing.
5. The pipe feeding device according to claim 4, wherein the clamping assembly comprises a fourth driving member, a clamping member, a fifth driving member and a guide rail, the clamping member is mounted on the guide rail, the clamping member comprises a first clamping member and a second clamping member, the fourth driving member is connected with one end of the guide rail to control the guide rail to rotate, and the fifth driving member is connected with the guide rail to control the distance between the first clamping member and the second clamping member.
6. The pipe feeding device according to claim 5, wherein the clamping assembly further comprises a base, a self-aligning roller and a transition plate, the self-aligning roller is located on a first side of the base, and the self-aligning roller is used for adjusting the position of the single pipe relative to the clamping member; the transition plate is located on the side face of the feeding mechanism, the side face and the first side are the same side, and the transition plate is used for conveying the single pipe to the clamping piece.
7. The pipe feeding device according to claim 4, wherein the feeding mechanism further comprises a rotating member and a clutch assembly, the rotating member is located in the first region of the feeding mechanism, the rotating member is connected with the feeding arm to drive the feeding arm to perform telescopic motion, the clutch assembly comprises a connecting member, a clamping member and a sixth driving member, the connecting member is connected with the rotating member, the clamping member is detachably connected with the connecting member and is fixedly connected with the sixth driving member, and the sixth driving member controls the clamping member to be connected with the connecting member to control the motion of the rotating member.
8. The pipe feeding device according to claim 1, wherein the limiting mechanism comprises an induction member and a seventh driving member, and the seventh driving member is connected with the induction member to control the induction member to move to the rack.
9. The pipe feeding device according to claim 1, wherein at least one side of the rack is provided with a measuring reference surface, the length measuring mechanism comprises a measuring module, a processing module and a moving module, the length measuring mechanism is located at an output side of the feeding mechanism, the moving module is connected with the measuring module and the processing module to drive the measuring module and the processing module to move on the rack, the measuring module is used for measuring the length of the single pipe after the single pipe is leveled to the measuring reference surface, and the processing module controls the length measuring mechanism to give an alarm according to a measuring result of the measuring module.
10. The pipe feeding device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, further comprising a controller, wherein the controller is connected to the feeding mechanisms, the number of the feeding mechanisms is multiple, and the controller controls the single or multiple feeding mechanisms to move according to the length of the single pipe.
CN202011122248.7A 2020-10-20 2020-10-20 Tubular product loading attachment Pending CN112264726A (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2843366A1 (en) * 2002-08-06 2004-02-13 Pack Ind Sa Interlacing device for palletizing machine comprises interlacing gantry, extending parallel to palletized products, and wire guide fed by interlacing link reel, drive means moving gantry alternately between two end positions
CN105772858A (en) * 2016-03-31 2016-07-20 苏州金凯达机械科技股份有限公司 Length-fixed sawing machine for pipes or profiles
CN109733859A (en) * 2019-02-25 2019-05-10 苏州迅镭激光科技有限公司 A kind of Full-automatic feeding feed mechanism being applicable in more size pipes
CN112157375A (en) * 2020-08-29 2021-01-01 江苏大学 Pipe automatic weld is with transmission positioner
CN213916718U (en) * 2020-10-20 2021-08-10 海目星(江门)激光智能装备有限公司 Tubular product loading attachment

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2843366A1 (en) * 2002-08-06 2004-02-13 Pack Ind Sa Interlacing device for palletizing machine comprises interlacing gantry, extending parallel to palletized products, and wire guide fed by interlacing link reel, drive means moving gantry alternately between two end positions
CN105772858A (en) * 2016-03-31 2016-07-20 苏州金凯达机械科技股份有限公司 Length-fixed sawing machine for pipes or profiles
CN109733859A (en) * 2019-02-25 2019-05-10 苏州迅镭激光科技有限公司 A kind of Full-automatic feeding feed mechanism being applicable in more size pipes
CN112157375A (en) * 2020-08-29 2021-01-01 江苏大学 Pipe automatic weld is with transmission positioner
CN213916718U (en) * 2020-10-20 2021-08-10 海目星(江门)激光智能装备有限公司 Tubular product loading attachment

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