CN112264605A - Metal casting equipment - Google Patents
Metal casting equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112264605A CN112264605A CN202011048473.0A CN202011048473A CN112264605A CN 112264605 A CN112264605 A CN 112264605A CN 202011048473 A CN202011048473 A CN 202011048473A CN 112264605 A CN112264605 A CN 112264605A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- die
- fixedly connected
- mould
- actuator
- frame
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D33/00—Equipment for handling moulds
- B22D33/02—Turning or transposing moulds
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22C—FOUNDRY MOULDING
- B22C9/00—Moulds or cores; Moulding processes
- B22C9/06—Permanent moulds for shaped castings
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D33/00—Equipment for handling moulds
- B22D33/04—Bringing together or separating moulds
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Molds, Cores, And Manufacturing Methods Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses metal casting equipment, which comprises a rack and a die device, wherein the die device comprises a front die fixedly connected with the rack and a rear die slidably connected with the rack, the die device also comprises an upper die matched with the front die and the rear die, the upper die, the front die and the rear die form a die inner cavity, the rack comprises a base arranged below the die device, a support frame arranged above the die device and a support column connected with the support frame and the base, a lifting device and a telescopic device are fixedly arranged on the rack, the lifting device drives the upper die to move up and down, the telescopic device is used for driving the rear die to slide, and an operation table is fixedly arranged on one side of the rack. The invention realizes automatic or manual opening, closing and taking of the die by operating and controlling the lifting device and the telescopic device to drive the upper die to move up and down and the rear die to slide back and forth, thereby reducing labor intensity, lowering production cost and having strong practicability.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of casting, in particular to metal casting equipment.
Background
The casting equipment strictly speaking is a machine which adopts a metal hot working process technology to smelt metal into liquid meeting certain requirements, pours the liquid into a casting mold, and obtains a casting with preset shape, size and performance after cooling, solidification and cleaning treatment.
The casting equipment utilizes a metal hot working process for casting, so that the production environment is always under the condition of high temperature, the labor intensity of first-line workers is increased, and the safety factor is low.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme provided by the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a metal casting equipment, includes frame, die set include with frame fixed connection's front mould, with frame sliding connection's back mould, die set still include with front mould, back mould complex go up the mould, go up mould, front mould, back mould formation mould inner chamber, the frame including set up in the base of die set below, set up in the support frame of die set top, connect the support column of support frame, base, fixed elevating gear, the telescoping device that is provided with in the frame, elevating gear drives go up the mould and reciprocate, the telescoping device is used for the drive the back mould slides, frame one side is still fixed and is provided with the operation panel.
As an improvement, the front die comprises a first supporting plate and a first front die body which are fixedly connected with the base, wherein two ends of the first front die body are respectively provided with a first connecting plate, and the first connecting plates are L-shaped and fixedly connect the first front die body and the first supporting plate through bolts.
As an improvement, the rear mold comprises a second supporting plate and a second rear mold body which are in sliding connection with the base, two ends of the second rear mold body are respectively provided with a second connecting plate, the second connecting plates are in L-shaped and are fixedly connected with the second rear mold body and the second supporting plate through bolts, round holes are symmetrically formed in two lower ends of the second supporting plate, a sliding rod in sliding fit with the round holes is horizontally arranged in the middle of the inside of the base, and a telescopic device fixedly connected with the second supporting plate is horizontally arranged on one side, far away from the front mold, of the second supporting plate.
As an improvement, the supporting column is arranged on one side close to the second supporting plate, a telescopic device fixedly connected with the supporting column is arranged on the lower middle portion of the supporting column, the telescopic device comprises a first actuating element fixedly connected with the supporting column and a telescopic rod fixedly connected with the second supporting plate, an output end of the first actuating element is fixedly connected with the telescopic rod, the first actuating element is communicated with a power source through a first communicating pipe provided with a first manual valve, and the first manual valve is arranged on the operating platform.
As an improvement, cross rods are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the upper die, a lifting device is vertically arranged in the middle of the support frame, the lifting device comprises an actuating element II and a hook fixedly connected with the output end of the actuating element II, the hook is connected with the cross rods through lifting ropes, the actuating element II is communicated with a power source through a second communicating pipe provided with a manual valve II, and the manual valve II is arranged on the operating platform.
As an improvement, the first actuating element and the second actuating element are hydraulic cylinders which are communicated with the hydraulic station through communicating pipes.
As an improvement, the first actuating element and the second actuating element are both cylinders and are communicated with an air pump through a communicating pipe.
After adopting the structure, the invention has the following advantages: the invention realizes automatic or manual opening, closing and taking of the die by operating and controlling the lifting device and the telescopic device to drive the upper die to move up and down and the rear die to slide back and forth, thereby reducing labor intensity, reducing production cost, improving production efficiency and having strong practicability.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of a metal casting apparatus of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a right side view of a metal casting apparatus of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a frame of a metal casting apparatus according to the present invention
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a mold device of a metal casting apparatus according to the present invention
As shown in the figure: 1. the device comprises a rack, 1.1, a base, 1.11, a sliding rod, 1.2, a supporting frame, 1.3, a supporting column, 2, a die device, 2.1, a front die, 2.11, a first supporting plate, 2.12, a front die body, 2.13, a first connecting plate, 2.2, a rear die, 2.21, a second supporting plate, 2.211, a round hole, 2.22, a rear die body, 2.23, a second connecting plate, 2.3, an upper die, 2.31, a cross rod, 3, a lifting device, 3.1, a second executing element, 3.2, a hook, 4, a telescopic device, 4.1, a first executing element, 4.2, a telescopic rod, 4.3, a first manual valve, 5 and an operation table.
Detailed Description
The first embodiment is as follows:
with reference to fig. 1-4, a metal casting apparatus includes a frame 1 and a mold device 2, the mold device 2 includes a front mold 2.1 fixedly connected to the frame 1 and a rear mold 2.2 slidably connected to the frame 1, the mold device 2 further includes an upper mold 2.3 cooperating with the front mold 2.1 and the rear mold 2.2, the upper mold 2.3, the front mold 2.1 and the rear mold 2.2 form a mold cavity, the frame 1 includes a base 1.1 disposed below the mold device 2, a support frame 1.2 disposed above the mold device 2 and a support column 1.3 connected to the support frame 1.2 and the base 1.1, a lifting device 3 and a telescopic device 4 are fixedly disposed on the frame 1, the lifting device 3 drives the upper mold 2.3 to move up and down, the telescopic device 4 is used for driving the rear mold 2.2 to slide, and an operation table 5 is fixedly disposed on one side of the frame 1.
As a preferred embodiment of this embodiment, the front mold 2.1 includes a first support plate 2.11 and a first mold body 2.12 fixedly connected to the base 1.1, two ends of the first mold body 2.12 are each provided with a first connecting plate 2.13, the first connecting plate 2.13 is L-shaped, and the first mold body 2.12 and the first support plate 2.11 are fixedly connected by bolts.
As a preferred embodiment of this embodiment, the rear mold 2.2 includes a second support plate 2.21 and a second rear mold body 2.22 slidably connected to the base 1.1, two ends of the second rear mold body 2.22 are respectively provided with a second connecting plate 2.23, the second connecting plate 2.23 is L-shaped, the second rear mold body 2.22 and the second support plate 2.21 are fixedly connected by bolts, two sides of the lower end of the second support plate 2.21 are symmetrically provided with circular holes 2.211, a sliding rod 1.11 slidably engaged with the circular holes 2.211 is horizontally arranged in the middle of the inside of the base 1.1, and a telescopic device 4 fixedly connected to the second support plate 2.21 is horizontally arranged on a side away from the front mold 2.1.
As a preferred embodiment of this embodiment, the supporting pillar 1.3 is disposed at a side close to the supporting board 2.21, a telescopic device 4 fixedly connected to the supporting pillar is disposed at a lower middle portion of the supporting pillar, the telescopic device 4 includes a first actuator 4.1 fixedly connected to the supporting pillar 1.3, and a telescopic rod 4.2 fixedly connected to the supporting board 2.21, an output end of the first actuator 4.1 is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod 4.2, the first actuator 4.1 is communicated with a power source through a first communicating pipe provided with a first manual valve 4.3, and the first manual valve 4.3 is disposed on the console 5.
As a preferred embodiment of this embodiment, the two sides of the upper die 2.3 are symmetrically provided with cross bars 2.31, the middle of the supporting frame 1.2 is vertically provided with a lifting device 3, the lifting device 3 includes an actuator two 3.1 and a hook 3.2 fixedly connected to the output end of the actuator two 3.1, the hook 3.2 is connected to the cross bar 2.31 through a lifting rope, the actuator two 3.1 is communicated with a power source through a communicating pipe two 3.3 provided with a manual valve two, and the manual valve two 3.3 is disposed on the console 5.
As a preferred embodiment of this embodiment, the first actuator 4.1 and the second actuator 3.1 are hydraulic cylinders, and are communicated with the hydraulic station through a communication pipe.
Example two:
with reference to fig. 1-4, a metal casting apparatus includes a frame 1 and a mold device 2, the mold device 2 includes a front mold 2.1 fixedly connected to the frame 1 and a rear mold 2.2 slidably connected to the frame 1, the mold device 2 further includes an upper mold 2.3 cooperating with the front mold 2.1 and the rear mold 2.2, the upper mold 2.3, the front mold 2.1 and the rear mold 2.2 form a mold cavity, the frame 1 includes a base 1.1 disposed below the mold device 2, a support frame 1.2 disposed above the mold device 2 and a support column 1.3 connected to the support frame 1.2 and the base 1.1, a lifting device 3 and a telescopic device 4 are fixedly disposed on the frame 1, the lifting device 3 drives the upper mold 2.3 to move up and down, the telescopic device 4 is used for driving the rear mold 2.2 to slide, and an operation table 5 is fixedly disposed on one side of the frame 1.
As a preferred embodiment of this embodiment, the front mold 2.1 includes a first support plate 2.11 and a first mold body 2.12 fixedly connected to the base 1.1, two ends of the first mold body 2.12 are each provided with a first connecting plate 2.13, the first connecting plate 2.13 is L-shaped, and the first mold body 2.12 and the first support plate 2.11 are fixedly connected by bolts.
As a preferred embodiment of this embodiment, the rear mold 2.2 includes a second support plate 2.21 and a second rear mold body 2.22 slidably connected to the base 1.1, two ends of the second rear mold body 2.22 are respectively provided with a second connecting plate 2.23, the second connecting plate 2.23 is L-shaped, the second rear mold body 2.22 and the second support plate 2.21 are fixedly connected by bolts, two sides of the lower end of the second support plate 2.21 are symmetrically provided with circular holes 2.211, a sliding rod 1.11 slidably engaged with the circular holes 2.211 is horizontally arranged in the middle of the inside of the base 1.1, and a telescopic device 4 fixedly connected to the second support plate 2.21 is horizontally arranged on a side away from the front mold 2.1.
As a preferred embodiment of this embodiment, the supporting pillar 1.3 is disposed at a side close to the supporting board 2.21, a telescopic device 4 fixedly connected to the supporting pillar is disposed at a lower middle portion of the supporting pillar, the telescopic device 4 includes a first actuator 4.1 fixedly connected to the supporting pillar 1.3, and a telescopic rod 4.2 fixedly connected to the supporting board 2.21, an output end of the first actuator 4.1 is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod 4.2, the first actuator 4.1 is communicated with a power source through a first communicating pipe provided with a first manual valve 4.3, and the first manual valve 4.3 is disposed on the console 5.
As a preferred embodiment of this embodiment, the two sides of the upper die 2.3 are symmetrically provided with cross bars 2.31, the middle of the supporting frame 1.2 is vertically provided with a lifting device 3, the lifting device 3 includes an actuator two 3.1 and a hook 3.2 fixedly connected to the output end of the actuator two 3.1, the hook 3.2 is connected to the cross bar 2.31 through a lifting rope, the actuator two 3.1 is communicated with a power source through a communicating pipe two 3.3 provided with a manual valve two, and the manual valve two 3.3 is disposed on the console 5.
As a preferred embodiment of this embodiment, the first actuator 4.1 and the second actuator 3.1 are both cylinders, and are communicated with the air pump through a communication pipe.
When the device is implemented specifically, after liquefied metal is poured into a fixed equipment mold for cooling, the second manual valve is controlled, the second actuator drives the hook to move upwards, and the hook drives the upper mold to move upwards through the lifting rope; and then controlling the first manual valve, driving the telescopic rod to move backwards by the executing element, driving the rear die to slide backwards by the telescopic rod, completing the opening of the die, and taking out the die piece by a single worker through a crowbar. After the front mould is taken out, the first manual valve is controlled, the actuating element drives the telescopic rod to move forwards, and the telescopic rod drives the rear mould to slide forwards to a position matched with the front mould; and controlling a manual valve II, driving the hook to move downwards by the executive element II, and moving the upper die downwards to form a die inner cavity together with the front die and the rear die under the action of self gravity of the upper die, so that liquefied metal can be poured into the inner cavity of the die device.
Finally, the following examples are provided only to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and not to limit the same, and although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications or equivalent substitutions may be made to the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions, and they should be covered by the claims of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a metal casting equipment, its characterized in that, includes frame, die set include with frame fixed connection's front mould, with frame sliding connection's back mould, die set still include with front mould, back mould complex go up the mould, go up mould, front mould, back mould and form the mould inner chamber, the frame including set up in the base of die set below, set up in the support frame of die set top, connection the support column of support frame, base, fixed elevating gear, the telescoping device that is provided with in the frame, elevating gear drives go up the mould and reciprocate, the telescoping device is used for the drive the back mould slides, frame one side is still fixed and is provided with the operation panel.
2. The metal casting device according to claim 1, wherein the front mold comprises a first support plate and a first front mold body fixedly connected with the base, first connecting plates are arranged at two ends of the first front mold body, and the first connecting plates are L-shaped and fixedly connect the first front mold body and the first support plate through bolts.
3. The metal casting equipment according to claim 1, wherein the rear mold comprises a second supporting plate and a second rear mold body which are slidably connected with the base, two ends of the second rear mold body are respectively provided with a second connecting plate, the second connecting plates are L-shaped and fixedly connect the second rear mold body and the second supporting plate through bolts, round holes are symmetrically formed in two sides of the lower end of the second supporting plate, a sliding rod which is slidably matched with the round holes is horizontally arranged in the middle of the inside of the base, and a telescopic device which is fixedly connected with the second supporting plate is horizontally arranged on one side of the second supporting plate, which is far away from the front mold.
4. The metal casting equipment according to claim 1 or 3, wherein the supporting column is arranged on one side close to the second supporting plate, a telescopic device fixedly connected with the supporting column is arranged at the middle lower part of the supporting column, the telescopic device comprises a first actuator fixedly connected with the supporting column and a telescopic rod fixedly connected with the second supporting plate, the output end of the first actuator is fixedly connected with the telescopic rod, the first actuator is communicated with a power source through a first communicating pipe provided with a first manual valve, and the first manual valve is arranged on the operating platform.
5. The metal casting equipment according to claim 1, wherein cross bars are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the upper die, a lifting device is vertically arranged in the middle of the support frame, the lifting device comprises an actuator II and a hook fixedly connected with the output end of the actuator II, the hook is connected with the cross bars through a lifting rope, the actuator II is communicated with a power source through a second communicating pipe provided with a manual valve II, and the manual valve II is arranged on the operating platform.
6. A metal casting apparatus as claimed in claim 4 or claim 5, wherein the first and second actuators are hydraulic cylinders which communicate with the hydraulic station via a communicating tube.
7. The metal casting apparatus of claim 4 or 5, wherein the first actuator and the second actuator are both cylinders, and are communicated with an air pump through a communicating pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202011048473.0A CN112264605A (en) | 2020-09-29 | 2020-09-29 | Metal casting equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202011048473.0A CN112264605A (en) | 2020-09-29 | 2020-09-29 | Metal casting equipment |
Publications (1)
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CN112264605A true CN112264605A (en) | 2021-01-26 |
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ID=74349042
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202011048473.0A Pending CN112264605A (en) | 2020-09-29 | 2020-09-29 | Metal casting equipment |
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CN (1) | CN112264605A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN116140561A (en) * | 2023-03-27 | 2023-05-23 | 江苏众智合金钢有限公司 | Precision casting equipment for investment silica sol |
Citations (6)
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JPH0623516A (en) * | 1991-02-27 | 1994-02-01 | Hiroshima Alum Kogyo Kk | Method and device for manufacturing pan for heat-cooking providing hollow part |
JPH10180778A (en) * | 1996-12-26 | 1998-07-07 | Toyoda Gosei Co Ltd | Mold and molding apparatus using the same |
CN204524173U (en) * | 2015-01-27 | 2015-08-05 | 福州清山压铸有限公司 | A kind of cast iron pan production equipment |
CN108162428A (en) * | 2017-12-05 | 2018-06-15 | 长春博超汽车零部件股份有限公司 | A kind of hot pressing injection mold for automotive trim production |
CN208178373U (en) * | 2018-05-28 | 2018-12-04 | 常州市长江铸工材料有限公司 | A kind of precoated sand casting device |
CN110681831A (en) * | 2019-07-30 | 2020-01-14 | 扬州市金阳光铸造有限公司 | Speed reducer upper cover casting mould |
-
2020
- 2020-09-29 CN CN202011048473.0A patent/CN112264605A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPH0623516A (en) * | 1991-02-27 | 1994-02-01 | Hiroshima Alum Kogyo Kk | Method and device for manufacturing pan for heat-cooking providing hollow part |
JPH10180778A (en) * | 1996-12-26 | 1998-07-07 | Toyoda Gosei Co Ltd | Mold and molding apparatus using the same |
CN204524173U (en) * | 2015-01-27 | 2015-08-05 | 福州清山压铸有限公司 | A kind of cast iron pan production equipment |
CN108162428A (en) * | 2017-12-05 | 2018-06-15 | 长春博超汽车零部件股份有限公司 | A kind of hot pressing injection mold for automotive trim production |
CN208178373U (en) * | 2018-05-28 | 2018-12-04 | 常州市长江铸工材料有限公司 | A kind of precoated sand casting device |
CN110681831A (en) * | 2019-07-30 | 2020-01-14 | 扬州市金阳光铸造有限公司 | Speed reducer upper cover casting mould |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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安勇良等: "《特种铸造》", 31 August 2019 * |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN116140561A (en) * | 2023-03-27 | 2023-05-23 | 江苏众智合金钢有限公司 | Precision casting equipment for investment silica sol |
CN116140561B (en) * | 2023-03-27 | 2024-01-12 | 江苏众智合金钢有限公司 | Precision casting equipment for investment silica sol |
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Application publication date: 20210126 |