CN112246828A - Industry is useless high-efficient recovery unit admittedly - Google Patents
Industry is useless high-efficient recovery unit admittedly Download PDFInfo
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- CN112246828A CN112246828A CN202011023407.8A CN202011023407A CN112246828A CN 112246828 A CN112246828 A CN 112246828A CN 202011023407 A CN202011023407 A CN 202011023407A CN 112246828 A CN112246828 A CN 112246828A
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- dust
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- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 69
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 66
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 99
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 17
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002440 industrial waste Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 2
- CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe2+ Chemical compound [Fe+2] CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001111 Fine metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002956 ash Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006477 desulfuration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000023556 desulfurization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010881 fly ash Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009270 solid waste treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D47/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
- B01D47/06—Spray cleaning
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C13/00—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
- B02C13/14—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with vertical rotor shaft, e.g. combined with sifting devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C1/00—Magnetic separation
- B03C1/02—Magnetic separation acting directly on the substance being separated
- B03C1/30—Combinations with other devices, not otherwise provided for
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B5/00—Operations not covered by a single other subclass or by a single other group in this subclass
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a high-efficiency recovery device for industrial solid wastes, which comprises a fixed seat, a drying mechanism, a dust removal mechanism and a metal collection mechanism, wherein a treatment box is arranged at the upper end of the fixed seat, a feed inlet is arranged at the left side of the top of the treatment box, a metal discharge outlet is arranged at the left side of the treatment box, a dust discharge outlet is arranged at the right side of the treatment box, other solid waste discharge outlets are arranged at the right side of the bottom of the treatment box, the metal discharge outlet is connected with a metal crushing box through a metal guide pipe, the dust discharge outlet is connected with a dust collection box through a dust air pipe, the drying mechanism comprises a first motor arranged on the outer wall of the right side of the treatment box, a roller arranged in the treatment box and a hot air blower arranged on the outer wall of the right side of the treatment box, the first motor is in, the industrial solid waste is dried and dedusted, so that the environment is protected.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of industrial solid waste treatment, in particular to an efficient industrial solid waste recovery device.
Background
Industrial solid waste refers to solid waste generated in industrial production activities. One type of solid waste, industrial waste for short, is various waste residues, dust and other waste discharged into the environment during industrial production. Can be divided into general industrial wastes (such as blast furnace slag, steel slag, red mud, non-ferrous slag, fly ash, coal slag, sulfuric acid slag, waste gypsum, desulfurization ash, carbide slag, salt slurry and the like) and industrial harmful solid wastes.
The invention provides an efficient industrial solid waste recovery device which can solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an industrial solid waste high-efficiency recovery device to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an industrial solid waste high-efficiency recovery device comprises a fixed seat, wherein a treatment box is arranged at the upper end of the fixed seat, a feed inlet is formed in the left side of the top of the treatment box, a metal discharge port is formed in the left side of the treatment box, a dust discharge port is formed in the right side of the treatment box, other solid waste discharge ports are formed in the right side of the bottom of the treatment box, the metal discharge port is connected with a metal crushing box through a metal guide pipe, and the dust discharge port is connected with a dust collecting box through a dust;
the drying mechanism comprises a first motor arranged on the outer wall of the right side of the treatment box, a roller arranged in the treatment box and a hot air blower arranged on the outer wall of the right side of the treatment box, the first motor is in driving connection with the roller, a plurality of through holes are uniformly distributed on the wall of the roller, a spiral bulge is arranged on the inner wall of the roller, a hot air pipe is arranged above the roller and connected with the hot air blower, a plurality of air outlets are arranged on the lower side of the hot air pipe, a primary feed opening is arranged on the left side of the roller, a primary material receiving pipe is arranged below the primary feed opening, and an electric control valve is arranged in the primary material receiving pipe;
the dust removal mechanism comprises an air suction pipe arranged below the drying mechanism and an air suction fan arranged on the inner wall of the right side of the treatment box, the air suction fan is connected with the air suction pipe, a plurality of air suction ports are formed in the upper side of the air suction pipe, and the air suction fan is connected with the dust discharge port through an exhaust pipe;
the metal collecting mechanism comprises a material collecting plate arranged below the dust removing mechanism, bearing seats arranged on the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the treatment box and a second motor arranged on the right side wall of the treatment box, a rotating rod penetrates through the bearing seats in the treatment box, the material collecting plate is obliquely arranged, the higher end of the material collecting plate extends to the bottom of a first-level material receiving pipe, the lower end of the material collecting plate is connected with one side of the rotating rod, an electric control magnet is mounted on the material collecting plate, a second-level material receiving pipe is arranged below the material collecting plate, the lower end of the second-level material receiving pipe is connected with a metal discharge port, a torque spring is wound on the rotating rod, one end of the torque spring is connected with the inner wall of the treatment box, the other end of the torque spring is connected with the material collecting plate, one end of the rotating rod is connected with a driven sprocket, the dwang below is provided with first flitch of discharging, first flitch slope sets up of discharging, the lower one end of first flitch of discharging is connected with other solid useless discharge gates.
As a preferred technical scheme, a control box is installed on the outer wall of one side of the processing box, a controller is arranged in the control box, and the output end of the controller is in signal connection with a first motor receiving end, a second motor receiving end, an electric control valve receiving end and an electric control magnet receiving end respectively.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the feeding hole is connected with a material guide pipe in the treatment box, the material guide pipe is obliquely arranged, and the material guide pipe extends to the right side of the roller from the primary material outlet.
As a preferable technical scheme, the metal crushing box is provided with a screen at the upper part, the screen is obliquely arranged, one lower end of the screen is connected with a partition board, the partition board divides the metal crushing box into a fine material collecting chamber and a coarse material crushing chamber, the coarse material crushing chamber is provided with a rotating shaft, a plurality of crushing rods are arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, a third motor is arranged on the outer wall of the top end of the coarse material crushing chamber and is in driving connection with the rotating shaft, the fine material collecting chamber is communicated with the bottom of the coarse material crushing chamber, a second discharging plate is arranged at the bottom of the metal crushing box, the second discharging plate is obliquely arranged, and a fine material metal outlet is arranged at one lower end of the second discharging plate of the metal crushing box.
As a preferable technical solution of the present invention, the inner wall of the coarse material pulverizing chamber is provided with a collision protrusion.
As a preferable technical scheme, a water tank is arranged at the bottom in the dust collection box, a water pump is installed in the water tank, an air outlet is formed in the top of the dust collection box, a spray pipe is arranged below the air outlet of the treatment box and connected with the water pump, and a plurality of atomizing nozzles are arranged at intervals on the lower side of the spray pipe.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the efficient recovery device for industrial solid waste provided by the invention can be used for recovering metal substances in the industrial solid waste, is simple and convenient to treat and high in recovery and utilization efficiency, and can be used for drying and dedusting the industrial solid waste to protect the environment.
(1) Through the drying mechanism who sets up, make industry solid useless right side in getting into the cylinder through the passage from the feed inlet, first motor drive cylinder rotates, the cylinder plays the effect of guide to industry solid useless through inside spiral arch, make industry solid useless move to one-level feed opening department from the right side left side in the cylinder, get into one-level material receiving pipe, in this process, the air heater blows off hot-blastly through the air outlet of hot-blast main downside, hot-blastly advance through the through-hole on the cylinder upside carries out drying process to industry solid useless, the dust that contains in the industry solid useless is discharged downwards from the through-hole of cylinder downside, make dust and industry solid useless separate, and make the difficult adhesion that adheres to on the cylinder inner wall of dust through hot-blast, improve the separation effect with industry solid useless of dust.
(2) Through the dust removal mechanism who sets up, make the suction fan absorb from cylinder downside exhaust dust through the inlet scoop on the aspiration channel, outside handling the case through the discharge of dust discharge gate, avoid the dust to fall once more to the industry after handling the incasement whereabouts useless admittedly for dust and industry are useless thoroughly separated admittedly, and the separation effect is good.
(3) Through the arranged metal collecting mechanism, the industrial solid waste after being dried and dedusted falls to the collecting plate from the primary material receiving pipe, the metal substances in the industrial solid waste are adsorbed on the collecting plate by the electric control magnet, the rest industrial solid waste is discharged through other solid waste discharge ports, the second motor drives the rotating rod to rotate through the driving sprocket, the driven sprocket and the chain, the rotating rod drives the collecting plate to rotate, the higher end of the collecting plate rotates downwards to the secondary material receiving pipe, the electric control magnet is powered off, the metal substances on the collecting plate fall into the secondary material receiving pipe and are discharged from the metal discharge port, after the metal substances are discharged, the torque spring drives the rotating rod to rotate under the action of elasticity, the rotating rod drives the collecting plate to rotate upwards, the higher end of the collecting plate resets to the bottom of the primary material receiving pipe, and the metal substances in the industrial solid waste are effectively collected, the recycling efficiency is high.
(4) Through the control box that sets up, when making the metal material ejection of compact, the first motor stop work of controller earlier control and automatically controlled valve are closed, make first motor stop drive cylinder carry out the guide, automatically controlled valve closes one-level material receiving pipe, then control second motor work, make second motor drive dwang drive aggregate plate rotate second grade material receiving pipe department, the outage of the automatically controlled magnet of controlling again loses magnetism, make metal material fall to discharge in the second grade material receiving pipe, the second motor stop work of controlling again, drive the dwang under the spring action of torsion spring and drive aggregate plate and rotate, make aggregate plate reset to the initial position, metal material gathers materials in the industry solid waste once more, make collect the metal material in the industry solid waste, avoid the problem that the industry solid waste continues the blanking when the metal ejection of compact, the high-efficient utilization of the industry solid waste has been realized.
(5) Through the case is smashed to the metal that sets up, make metallics pass through the metal passage pipe from the metal discharge gate and get into the metal and smash the incasement, wherein less metallics can directly fall to the fine material through the screen cloth and collect indoorly, great metallics rolls from the screen cloth and gets into coarse fodder crushing room, the third motor drive pivot, the pivot drives crushing rod and smashes great metallics, smash the further high crushing effect of collision arch through being provided with on the coarse fodder crushing room inner wall, the metallics size that makes to fall to the metal crushing room bottom is even unanimous, arrange the flitch through the second and discharge from the fine material metal export, be convenient for collect metallics.
(6) Through the dust collecting box who sets up, make the dust pass through in the dust tuber pipe gets into the dust collecting box, the water pump takes out the basin water-logging to the shower in to form the water smoke blowout through atomizing fluffy head, make the dust receive the humidifying and handle and fall to the basin in and collect, improved the collection effect to the dust, through carrying out the later stage purification treatment to the basin water-logging, avoided the dust direct discharge to cause the pollution to the environment.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the drying mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the drum according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a dust removing mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the metal collection mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing the connection between the rotating rod and the aggregate plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing the connection between the rotating lever and the treating tank according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the metal pulverizing box of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view showing the connection between the rotating shaft and the crushing rod according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the dust collection bin of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the external structure of the present invention;
in the figure: 100. a fixed seat; 200. a treatment tank; 210. a feed inlet; 211. a material guide pipe; 220. a metal discharge port; 221. a metal material guide pipe; 230. a dust discharge hole; 231. a dust air duct; 240. other solid waste discharge ports; 250. a control box; 300. a drying mechanism; 310. a first motor; 320. a drum; 321. a through hole; 322. a spiral protrusion; 323. a primary feed opening; 330. a hot air blower; 340. a hot air pipe; 341. an air outlet; 350. a first-stage material receiving pipe; 351. an electrically controlled valve; 400. a dust removal mechanism; 410. a suction fan; 420. an air suction pipe; 421. an air suction opening; 500. a metal collection mechanism; 510. an aggregate plate; 511. an electrically controlled magnet; 520. a bearing seat; 530. a second motor; 531. a drive sprocket; 540. rotating the rod; 541. a torque spring; 542. a driven sprocket; 550. a secondary material receiving pipe; 560. a first discharging plate; 600. a metal crushing box; 610. screening a screen; 620. a partition plate; 630. a fines collection chamber; 640. a coarse material crushing chamber; 641. a third motor; 642. a rotating shaft; 643. crushing the stems; 644. a bump; 650. a second discharge plate; 660. a fine metal outlet; 700. a dust collection box; 710. a water tank; 720. a water pump; 730. a shower pipe; 731. an atomizing spray head; 740. an air outlet.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "vertical", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-11, the present invention provides a technical solution: an industrial solid waste high-efficiency recovery device comprises a fixed seat 100, wherein a treatment box 200 is arranged at the upper end of the fixed seat 100, a feed inlet 210 is arranged at the left side of the top of the treatment box 200, a metal discharge outlet 220 is arranged at the left side of the treatment box 200, a dust discharge outlet 230 is arranged at the right side of the treatment box 200, other solid waste discharge outlets 240 are arranged at the right side of the bottom of the treatment box 200, the metal discharge outlet 220 is connected with a metal crushing box 600 through a metal guide pipe 221, and the dust discharge outlet 230 is connected with a dust collection box;
the drying mechanism 300 comprises a first motor 310 arranged on the outer wall of the right side of the treatment box 200, a roller 320 arranged inside the treatment box 200 and a hot air blower 330 arranged on the outer wall of the right side of the treatment box 200, wherein the first motor 310 is in driving connection with the roller 320, a plurality of through holes 321 are uniformly distributed on the wall of the roller 320, a spiral protrusion 322 is arranged on the inner wall of the roller 320, a hot air pipe 340 is arranged above the roller 320, the hot air pipe 340 is connected with the hot air blower 330, a plurality of air outlets 341 are arranged on the lower side of the hot air pipe 340, a primary feed opening 323 is arranged on the left side of the roller 320, a primary material receiving pipe 350 is arranged below the primary material receiving pipe 323, and an; the feeding port 210 is connected with a material guiding pipe 211 inside the treatment tank 200, the material guiding pipe 211 is obliquely arranged, and the material guiding pipe 211 extends from the primary feeding port 323 to the right side of the roller 320.
Specifically, referring to fig. 1-3, the industrial solid waste enters the right side of the drum 320 through the material guide pipe 211 from the material inlet 210, the first motor 310 drives the drum 320 to rotate, the drum 320 guides the industrial solid waste through the spiral protrusion 322 inside the drum, so that the industrial solid waste moves from the right side to the left side to the primary material outlet 323 inside the drum 320 and enters the primary material receiving pipe 350, in this process, the hot air blower 330 blows out hot air through the air outlet 341 on the lower side of the hot air pipe 340, the hot air dries the industrial solid waste through the through hole 321 on the upper side of the drum 320, and the dust contained in the industrial solid waste is discharged downwards from the through hole 321 on the lower side of the drum 320, so that the dust is separated from the industrial solid waste, and the dust is not easily adhered to the inner wall of the drum 320 through the hot air, thereby improving the separation effect of the dust from the industrial solid waste.
Example 2
The dust removal mechanism 400, the dust removal mechanism 400 include set up in aspiration channel 420 of drying mechanism 300 below and set up the suction fan 410 on handling the case 200 right side inner wall, and suction fan 410 is connected with aspiration channel 420, and the aspiration channel 420 upside is provided with a plurality of inlet vents 421, and suction fan 410 is connected with dust discharge gate 230 through the exhaust pipe.
Specifically, referring to fig. 1 and 4, the suction fan 410 sucks the dust discharged from the lower side of the drum 320 through the suction opening 421 of the suction pipe 420, and discharges the dust out of the processing box 200 through the dust discharge opening 230, so as to prevent the dust from falling down in the processing box 200 and then falling onto the industrial solid waste again, so that the dust is completely separated from the industrial solid waste, and the separation effect is good.
Example 3
The metal collecting mechanism 500 comprises a material collecting plate 510 arranged below the dust removing mechanism 400, a bearing seat 520 arranged on the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the processing box 200 and a second motor 530 arranged on the right side wall of the processing box 200, a rotating rod 540 penetrates through the bearing seat 520 in the processing box 200, the material collecting plate 510 is obliquely arranged, the higher end of the material collecting plate 510 extends to the bottom of a primary material receiving pipe 350, the lower end of the material collecting plate 510 is connected with one side of the rotating rod 540, an electric control magnet 511 is arranged on the material collecting plate 510, a secondary material receiving pipe 550 is arranged below the material collecting plate 510, the lower end of the secondary material receiving pipe 550 is connected with a metal discharge port 220, a torque spring 541 is wound on the rotating rod 540, one end of the torque spring 541 is connected with the inner wall of the processing box 200, the other end of the torque spring 541 is connected with the material collecting plate, the driving sprocket 530 and the driven sprocket 542 are connected through chain transmission, a first discharging plate 560 is arranged below the rotating rod 540, the first discharging plate 560 is obliquely arranged, and the lower end of the first discharging plate 560 is connected with other solid waste discharge holes 240.
Specifically, referring to fig. 1, 5, 6 and 7, after drying and dedusting, the industrial solid waste falls to the collecting plate 510 from the first-stage receiving pipe 350, the metal substances in the industrial solid waste are adsorbed on the collecting plate 510 by the electric control magnet 511, the remaining industrial solid waste is discharged from the other solid waste discharge ports 240 through the first discharging plate 560, the second motor 530 drives the rotating rod 540 to rotate through the driving sprocket 530, the driven sprocket 542 and the chain, the rotating rod 540 drives the collecting plate 510 to rotate, so that the higher end of the collecting plate 510 rotates downwards to the second-stage receiving pipe 550, the electric control magnet 511 is powered off, the metal substances on the collecting plate 510 fall to the second-stage receiving pipe 550 and are discharged from the metal discharge ports 220, after the metal substances are discharged, the torque spring 541 drives the rotating rod 540 to rotate under the elastic force, so that the rotating rod 540 drives the collecting plate 510 to rotate upwards, the higher end of the collecting plate 510 returns to the bottom of the first-stage receiving pipe 350, the metal substances in the industrial solid waste are effectively collected, and the recycling efficiency is high.
Example 4
The outer wall of one side of the processing box 200 is provided with a control box 250, a controller is arranged in the control box 250, and the output end of the controller is respectively in signal connection with the receiving end of the first motor 310, the receiving end of the second motor 530, the receiving end of the electric control valve 351 and the receiving end of the electric control magnet 511.
Specifically, referring to fig. 1 and 11, the controller sets a time interval between the metal aggregate and the metal discharge, when the metal material is discharged, the controller first controls the first motor 310 to stop working and the electric control valve 351 to close, so that the first motor 310 stops driving the drum 320 to guide the material, the electric control valve 351 closes the first-stage material receiving pipe 350, then controls the second motor 530 to work, so that the second motor 530 drives the rotating rod 540 to drive the material collecting plate 510 to rotate the second-stage material receiving pipe 550, and then controls the electric control magnet 511 to lose power and magnetism, so that the metal material falls into the second-stage material receiving pipe 550 to be discharged, and then controls the second motor 530 to stop working, and the torque spring 541 drives the rotating rod 540 to drive the material collecting plate 510 to rotate under the action of the elastic force, so that the material collecting plate 510 is reset to the initial position, and the metal material is collected again in the industrial solid waste, so that the metal material is collected, the problem that industrial solid waste continues to drop during metal discharging is avoided, and efficient utilization of industrial solid waste is achieved.
EXAMPLE 5
The upper part of the metal crushing box 600 is provided with a screen 610, the screen 610 is obliquely arranged, the lower end of the screen 610 is connected with a partition 620, the metal crushing box 600 is divided into a fine material collecting chamber 630 and a coarse material crushing chamber 640 by the partition 620, the coarse material crushing chamber 640 is provided with a rotating shaft 642, the outer wall of the rotating shaft 642 is provided with a plurality of crushing rods 643, the outer wall of the top end of the coarse material crushing chamber 640 is provided with a third motor 641, the third motor 641 is in driving connection with the rotating shaft 642, the bottom of the fine material collecting chamber 630 is communicated with the bottom of the coarse material crushing chamber 640, the bottom of the metal crushing box 600 is provided with a second discharge plate 650, the second discharge plate 650 is obliquely arranged, and the lower end of the second discharge plate 650;
the inner wall of the coarse crushing chamber 640 is provided with an impact protrusion 644.
Specifically, referring to fig. 1, 8 and 9, the metal material enters the metal pulverizing box 600 from the metal discharging port 220 through the metal material guiding pipe 221, wherein the smaller metal material can directly fall into the fine material collecting chamber 630 through the screen 610, the larger metal material rolls from the screen 610 into the coarse material pulverizing chamber 640, the third motor 641 drives the rotating shaft 642, the rotating shaft 642 drives the pulverizing rod 643 to pulverize the larger metal material, the collision protrusion 644 is arranged on the inner wall of the coarse material pulverizing chamber 640 to further increase the pulverizing effect, so that the metal material falling to the bottom of the metal pulverizing chamber is uniform in size, and the metal material is discharged from the fine material metal outlet 660 through the second discharging plate 650, so as to be convenient for collecting the metal material.
Example 6
The bottom is provided with basin 710 in the dust collecting box 700, installs water pump 720 in the basin 710, and the dust collecting box 700 top is provided with air exit 740, handles case 200 and is provided with shower 730 in air exit 740 below, and shower 730 is connected with water pump 720, and shower 730 downside interval is provided with a plurality of atomizer 731.
Specifically, please refer to fig. 1 and 10, in the dust collecting box 700 is got into through dust tuber pipe 231 in the wind carried the dust, water pump 720 is taken out the basin 710 water to the shower 730 in, and form water smoke blowout through atomizer 731, make the dust receive the humidification processing and fall to the basin 710 in the collection, the wind after the purification is from the pollution-free discharge of exhaust pipe, improved the collection effect to the dust, through carrying out the post purification processing to the basin 710 water, avoided the direct emission of dust to cause the pollution to the environment.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a useless high-efficient recovery unit is admittedly in industry which characterized in that includes:
the device comprises a fixed seat, wherein a treatment box is arranged at the upper end of the fixed seat, a feed inlet is formed in the left side of the top of the treatment box, a metal discharge port is formed in the left side of the treatment box, a dust discharge port is formed in the right side of the treatment box, other solid waste discharge ports are formed in the right side of the bottom of the treatment box, the metal discharge port is connected with a metal crushing box through a metal guide pipe, and the dust discharge port is connected with a dust collection box;
the drying mechanism comprises a first motor arranged on the outer wall of the right side of the treatment box, a roller arranged in the treatment box and a hot air blower arranged on the outer wall of the right side of the treatment box, the first motor is in driving connection with the roller, a plurality of through holes are uniformly distributed on the wall of the roller, a spiral bulge is arranged on the inner wall of the roller, a hot air pipe is arranged above the roller and connected with the hot air blower, a plurality of air outlets are arranged on the lower side of the hot air pipe, a primary feed opening is arranged on the left side of the roller, a primary material receiving pipe is arranged below the primary feed opening, and an electric control valve is arranged in the primary material receiving pipe;
the dust removal mechanism comprises an air suction pipe arranged below the drying mechanism and an air suction fan arranged on the inner wall of the right side of the treatment box, the air suction fan is connected with the air suction pipe, a plurality of air suction ports are formed in the upper side of the air suction pipe, and the air suction fan is connected with the dust discharge port through an exhaust pipe;
the metal collecting mechanism comprises a material collecting plate arranged below the dust removing mechanism, bearing seats arranged on the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the treatment box and a second motor arranged on the right side wall of the treatment box, a rotating rod penetrates through the bearing seats in the treatment box, the material collecting plate is obliquely arranged, the higher end of the material collecting plate extends to the bottom of a first-level material receiving pipe, the lower end of the material collecting plate is connected with one side of the rotating rod, an electric control magnet is mounted on the material collecting plate, a second-level material receiving pipe is arranged below the material collecting plate, the lower end of the second-level material receiving pipe is connected with a metal discharge port, a torque spring is wound on the rotating rod, one end of the torque spring is connected with the inner wall of the treatment box, the other end of the torque spring is connected with the material collecting plate, one end of the rotating rod is connected with a driven sprocket, the dwang below is provided with first flitch of discharging, first flitch slope sets up of discharging, the lower one end of first flitch of discharging is connected with other solid useless discharge gates.
2. The industrial solid waste efficient recovery device according to claim 1, wherein a control box is installed on an outer wall of one side of the treatment box, a controller is arranged in the control box, and an output end of the controller is in signal connection with a first motor receiving end, a second motor receiving end, an electric control valve receiving end and an electric control magnet receiving end respectively.
3. The industrial solid waste high-efficiency recycling device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the feeding port is connected with a material guiding pipe in the treatment box, the material guiding pipe is arranged obliquely, and the material guiding pipe extends from the primary material outlet to the right side of the roller.
4. The industrial solid waste high-efficiency recovery device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a screen is arranged on the upper portion of the metal crushing box, the screen is arranged in an inclined manner, a partition is connected to the lower end of the screen, the partition divides the metal crushing box into a fine material collecting chamber and a coarse material crushing chamber, the coarse material crushing chamber is provided with a rotating shaft, a plurality of crushing rods are arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, a third motor is arranged on the outer wall of the top end of the coarse material crushing chamber, the third motor is connected with the rotating shaft in a driving manner, the fine material collecting chamber is communicated with the bottom of the coarse material crushing chamber, a second discharging plate is arranged at the bottom of the metal crushing box, the second discharging plate is arranged in an inclined manner, and a fine material metal outlet is arranged at the lower end of the second discharging plate of the.
5. The industrial solid waste high-efficiency recovery device according to claim 4, wherein the inner wall of the coarse material crushing chamber is provided with collision protrusions.
6. The industrial solid waste high-efficiency recycling device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a water tank is arranged at the bottom of the dust collection box, a water pump is installed in the water tank, an air outlet is arranged at the top of the dust collection box, a spray pipe is arranged below the air outlet of the treatment box, the spray pipe is connected with the water pump, and a plurality of atomizing nozzles are arranged at intervals at the lower side of the spray pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011023407.8A CN112246828A (en) | 2020-09-25 | 2020-09-25 | Industry is useless high-efficient recovery unit admittedly |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011023407.8A CN112246828A (en) | 2020-09-25 | 2020-09-25 | Industry is useless high-efficient recovery unit admittedly |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112246828A true CN112246828A (en) | 2021-01-22 |
Family
ID=74234959
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011023407.8A Withdrawn CN112246828A (en) | 2020-09-25 | 2020-09-25 | Industry is useless high-efficient recovery unit admittedly |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112246828A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112871876A (en) * | 2021-02-04 | 2021-06-01 | 莱芜凤凰建工集团有限公司 | Environment-friendly building construction equipment |
| CN114260288A (en) * | 2021-12-27 | 2022-04-01 | 江苏大昱环保工程有限公司 | Incinerator bottom ash material recovery device |
-
2020
- 2020-09-25 CN CN202011023407.8A patent/CN112246828A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112871876A (en) * | 2021-02-04 | 2021-06-01 | 莱芜凤凰建工集团有限公司 | Environment-friendly building construction equipment |
| CN114260288A (en) * | 2021-12-27 | 2022-04-01 | 江苏大昱环保工程有限公司 | Incinerator bottom ash material recovery device |
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Application publication date: 20210122 |