CN112169372B - Grape seed procyanidins draws purification device - Google Patents
Grape seed procyanidins draws purification device Download PDFInfo
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- CN112169372B CN112169372B CN202011093176.8A CN202011093176A CN112169372B CN 112169372 B CN112169372 B CN 112169372B CN 202011093176 A CN202011093176 A CN 202011093176A CN 112169372 B CN112169372 B CN 112169372B
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- extraction
- lifting
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D11/00—Solvent extraction
- B01D11/02—Solvent extraction of solids
- B01D11/028—Flow sheets
- B01D11/0284—Multistage extraction
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D311/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only hetero atom, condensed with other rings
- C07D311/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only hetero atom, condensed with other rings ortho- or peri-condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
- C07D311/04—Benzo[b]pyrans, not hydrogenated in the carbocyclic ring
- C07D311/58—Benzo[b]pyrans, not hydrogenated in the carbocyclic ring other than with oxygen or sulphur atoms in position 2 or 4
- C07D311/60—Benzo[b]pyrans, not hydrogenated in the carbocyclic ring other than with oxygen or sulphur atoms in position 2 or 4 with aryl radicals attached in position 2
- C07D311/62—Benzo[b]pyrans, not hydrogenated in the carbocyclic ring other than with oxygen or sulphur atoms in position 2 or 4 with aryl radicals attached in position 2 with oxygen atoms directly attached in position 3, e.g. anthocyanidins
Abstract
The invention discloses a grape seed procyanidin extraction and purification device which comprises a machine shell, wherein a driving cavity is arranged behind the machine shell, a driving mechanism is arranged in the driving cavity, a sealed moving table cavity is arranged in the middle of the machine shell, and an extraction mechanism is arranged in the sealed moving table cavity.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of pigment extraction, in particular to a device for extracting and purifying grape seed procyanidine.
Background
At present, grape seeds are experimental materials which are frequently used in biological research, and various substances are contained in the grape seeds and can be used for multiple purposes, wherein anthocyanin is used as a natural pigment, the extraction and purification efficiency of the anthocyanin is extremely low, and particularly in primary purification, if the purification is insufficient, multiple losses of the anthocyanin are caused.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing a grape seed procyanidin extraction and purification device, which overcomes the problems of insufficient extraction in the primary extraction of anthocyanin and inconvenient storage and reprocessing after extraction.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme.
The invention relates to a grape seed procyanidin extraction and purification device, which comprises a machine shell, wherein a driving cavity is arranged at the rear part of the machine shell, a driving mechanism is arranged in the driving cavity, a sealing moving table cavity is arranged at the middle part of the machine shell, an extraction mechanism is arranged in the sealing moving table cavity, the extraction mechanism comprises a grinding rotating cavity which is arranged above the sealing moving table cavity and communicated with the sealing moving table cavity, a grinding lifting wheel with the lower end surface extending into the sealing moving table cavity is arranged in the grinding rotating cavity, the upper end of the grinding lifting wheel is rotatably connected with a grinding lifting wheel pushing block, the upper end surface of the grinding lifting wheel pushing block is fixedly connected with a grinding lifting wheel pushing block spring, the other end of the grinding lifting wheel pushing block spring is fixed on the upper cavity wall of the grinding rotating cavity, the upper end surface of the grinding lifting wheel pushing block is fixedly connected with a grinding lifting wheel pushing block pull rope, a grinding rotating bevel gear is arranged on the lower cavity wall of the grinding rotating cavity and connected with the grinding lifting wheel through a spline, the sealed movable table cavity lower chamber wall is provided with a first extraction power chamber communicated with the sealed movable table cavity lower chamber wall, the first extraction power chamber lower chamber is provided with a sealed movable action chamber communicated with the first extraction power chamber lower chamber, the sealed movable table in the sealed movable action chamber is arranged at the lower end of the sealed movable table cavity, the lower end surface of the sealed movable table is fixedly connected with a pressing sliding bevel gear pull rope, the first extraction power chamber is provided with a sealed movable action gear nut connected with the lower end of the sealed movable table through screw thread, the inlet sealed control chamber communicated with the inlet sealed control chamber is arranged in the inlet sealed control chamber left end surface, the inlet sealed control block in the sealed movable table cavity is provided with a right end extending into the inlet sealed control block in the sealed movable table cavity, the inlet sealed control block left end surface is fixedly connected with an inlet sealed control block spring, and the other end of the inlet sealed control block spring is fixed on the left chamber wall of the inlet sealed control chamber, an inlet seal control block pull rope is fixedly connected to the left end face of the inlet seal control block, a squeezing cavity communicated with the inlet seal control block pull rope is arranged in the front cavity wall and the rear cavity wall below the seal moving table cavity, a squeezing plate is arranged in front of the seal moving action cavity, a squeezing plate spring is fixedly connected to the front end face of the squeezing plate, the other end of the squeezing plate spring is fixed to the front cavity wall of the squeezing cavity, a squeezing plate pull rope is fixedly connected to the front end face of the squeezing plate, a squeezing plate stop groove is further arranged on the upper end face of the squeezing plate, a squeezing rotating cavity communicated with the squeezing cavity is arranged behind the squeezing cavity, a squeezing driving cavity communicated with the squeezing rotating cavity is arranged behind the squeezing rotating cavity, a filtering squeezing plate is arranged behind the squeezing cavity, the rear end of the filtering squeezing plate is in threaded connection with a filtering squeezing power screw rod, the rear end of the filtering squeezing plate penetrates through the squeezing rotating cavity and is arranged in the squeezing driving cavity, the squeezing device is characterized in that a lifting sliding gear block communicated with the upper cavity wall is arranged in the upper cavity wall in front of the squeezing cavity, the lower end of the lifting sliding gear block extends into the squeezing cavity, a squeezing plate locking spring is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the lifting sliding gear block, the other end of the squeezing plate locking spring is fixedly connected to the upper cavity wall of the lifting sliding gear block, a lifting power conversion cavity is further contacted with the upper end face of the squeezing plate locking spring, and a squeezing plate locking pull rope is fixed to the upper end face of the lifting power conversion cavity.
Preferably, a control pressing block cavity is arranged in the lower cavity wall in the cavity of the sealing moving platform, a control pressing block with the upper end extending into the cavity of the sealing moving platform is arranged in the control pressing block cavity, a control pressing block spring is fixedly connected to the lower end of the control pressing block, the other end of the control pressing block spring is fixed on the lower end face of the control pressing block cavity, the upper end face of the control pressing block is also fixedly connected with a pressing plate locking pull rope, the upper end face of the control pressing block is also fixedly connected with an extraction storage cavity sealing pull rope, an inlet sealing cavity communicated with the left cavity wall above the cavity of the sealing moving platform is also arranged in the left cavity wall, an inlet sealing block is arranged in the inlet sealing cavity, an inlet sealing spring is fixedly connected to the left end of the inlet sealing block, the other end of the inlet sealing block is fixed on the left cavity wall of the inlet sealing cavity, and the left end face of the inlet sealing block is also fixedly connected with the inlet sealing control block pull rope, the upper front wall of the inlet sealed cavity is also internally provided with an inlet cavity communicated with the inlet cavity and the outside, the right cavity wall of the inlet cavity is internally provided with an ethanol channel communicated with the inlet cavity, the right front wall of the ethanol channel is internally provided with an ethanol pump, the extraction mechanism also comprises a broken seed storage cavity arranged in the lower cavity wall in front of the pressing cavity and communicated with the pressing cavity, the lower end surface of the broken seed storage cavity is provided with a ventilation screen plate, the front wall of the broken seed storage cavity is provided with an extraction liquid storage cavity arranged in the lower cavity wall behind the pressing cavity and communicated with the extraction liquid storage cavity, the upper part of the extraction liquid storage cavity is provided with an extraction storage cavity sealed cavity communicated with the extraction liquid storage cavity, the extraction storage cavity sealed cavity is internally provided with an extraction storage cavity sealing plate with the front end extending out of the cavity, the rear end surface of the extraction storage cavity sealing plate is fixedly connected with the extraction storage cavity, and the other end of the extraction storage cavity is fixed on the rear cavity wall of the extraction storage cavity sealed cavity, fixedly connected with on the extraction preserves chamber closing plate rear end face the sealed stay cord in extraction preserves the chamber, the extraction liquid is preserved the chamber wall and is equipped with the extraction and preserves the freezing piece in chamber down, actuating mechanism is including establishing the drive chamber that squeezes of drive chamber below intercommunication with it, it is equipped with the elevating platform drive chamber of intercommunication with it to squeeze the drive chamber below, elevating platform drive chamber the place ahead is equipped with the lift power conversion chamber of intercommunication with it, first extraction power chamber upper chamber wall with first extraction power chamber intercommunication, drive chamber rear end wall is equipped with driving motor, driving motor preceding terminal surface power is connected with the front end and stretches into the drive main shaft that the intracavity was rotated in the grinding, drive main shaft front end be fixed with grind the grinding power bevel gear who rotates bevel gear meshing.
Preferably, a driving bevel gear is fixed at the rear end of the driving spindle, a power spindle is further arranged in the driving cavity, the lower end of the power spindle penetrates through the squeezing driving cavity and is arranged in the lifting table driving cavity, a driving power bevel gear meshed with the driving bevel gear is fixed at the upper end of the power spindle, a squeezing driving bevel gear is fixed at the middle part of the power spindle, a lifting table driving bevel gear is fixed at the lower end of the power spindle, a squeezing sliding gear meshed with the squeezing driving bevel gear is connected to the rear end of the filtering squeezing power screw in the squeezing driving cavity through a spline, a squeezing sliding gear cavity with a forward opening is arranged in the front end face of the squeezing sliding gear, a squeezing sliding gear block is arranged in the squeezing sliding gear cavity, a squeezing sliding gear spring is fixedly connected to the front end face of the squeezing sliding gear block, and the other end of the squeezing sliding gear spring is fixed to the front end face of the squeezing driving cavity, the squeezing and squeezing device is characterized in that the squeezing and sliding bevel gear pull rope is fixedly connected to the front end face of the squeezing and sliding gear block, a squeezing and rotating power gear is fixedly connected to the filtering and squeezing power screw rod in the squeezing and rotating cavity, a squeezing power rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the upper portion of the squeezing and rotating cavity, and a squeezing power gear meshed with the squeezing and rotating power gear is fixedly connected to the rear end of the squeezing power rotating shaft.
Preferably, squeeze power pivot front end fixedly connected with and squeeze the rolling wheel, squeeze to rotate to take turns on the terminal surface and to rotate the sleeve, squeeze fixedly connected with on the rolling sleeve squeeze the board stay cord, be equipped with the front end in the elevating platform drive intracavity and stretch into the elevating platform power conversion axle in the elevating power conversion intracavity, elevating platform power conversion axle rear end fixedly connected with elevating platform drive bevel gear meshing's elevating platform power bevel gear, elevating platform power conversion axle front end fixedly connected with elevating platform power conversion bevel gear, be equipped with the upper end in the elevating power conversion intracavity and stretch into the first extraction power shaft in the first extraction power chamber, first extraction power shaft upper end be fixed with sealed first extraction power gear that removes the action gear nut meshing, first extraction power shaft upper end still is fixed with and grinds lift rope winding wheel, grind and be fixed with on the lift serving wheel grind lift round ejector pad stay cord, first extraction power shaft lower extreme splined connection have with elevating sliding gear of elevating platform power conversion bevel gear meshing, be equipped with the ascending lift sliding gear groove of opening in the lift sliding gear up end, the lift sliding gear inslot is equipped with the lift sliding gear piece, lift sliding gear piece up end fixedly connected with lift sliding gear spring, the lift sliding gear spring other end is fixed on the lift power conversion chamber up end, the fixed lift sliding gear electro-magnet of cavity wall on the lift power conversion chamber.
Preferably, said inlet seal control block spring force is greater than said inlet seal spring force.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the device simple structure, the simple operation, at the during operation, can make its trituration in the alcoholic strength extraction liquid carry out the preliminary extraction after leading-in with the grape seed, later carry out the prefiltering again, press the extraction repeatedly after filtering, carry out the solution after carrying out the secondary filter and preserve, preserve the grape seed again and dry, so that later handling, the device has reached a lot of extraction, and adopt and press the more effective purification of technology with anthocyanin and preserve, the beneficial effect of more convenient retreatment.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure A-A of FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure B-B in FIG. 2 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure C in FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure D in FIG. 2 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of structure E in FIG. 2 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure F in fig. 2 according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-7, wherein for ease of description the orientations described below are now defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
Referring to fig. 1-7, a grape seed procyanidin extraction and purification device comprises a casing 10, a driving chamber 44 is arranged at the rear of the casing 10, a driving mechanism 83 is arranged in the driving chamber 44, a sealed moving table chamber 17 is arranged in the middle of the casing 10, an extraction mechanism 84 is arranged in the sealed moving table chamber 17, the extraction mechanism 84 comprises a grinding rotating chamber 21 which is arranged above the sealed moving table chamber 17 and communicated with the sealed moving table chamber 17, a grinding lifting wheel 19 is arranged in the grinding rotating chamber 21, the lower end face of the grinding rotating chamber extends into the sealed moving table chamber 17 to drive the grinding lifting wheel 19, the upper end of the grinding lifting wheel 19 is rotatably connected with a grinding lifting wheel push block 22, the upper end face of the grinding lifting wheel push block 22 is fixedly connected with a grinding lifting wheel push block spring 23, the other end of the grinding lifting wheel push block spring 23 is fixed on the upper chamber wall of the grinding rotating chamber 21, the upper end face of the grinding lifting wheel push block 22 is fixedly connected with a grinding lifting wheel push block 24, grinding rotation chamber 21 lower chamber wall department be equipped with grinding elevating wheel 19 splined connection has grinding rotation bevel gear 20, sealed moving platform chamber 17 lower chamber wall is equipped with the first extraction power chamber 68 of intercommunication with it, first extraction power chamber 68 below is equipped with the sealed removal action chamber 15 of intercommunication with it, be equipped with the lower extreme in the sealed moving platform chamber 17 and pass first extraction power chamber 68 is established sealed moving platform 18 in the sealed removal action chamber 15, terminal surface fixedly connected with squeezes the bevel gear stay cord 48 that slides under the sealed moving platform 18, be equipped with in the first extraction power chamber 68 with sealed removal 18 lower extreme threaded connection's sealed removal action gear nut 16, be equipped with the entry sealed control chamber 14 of intercommunication with it in the entry sealed control block 11 left end face, be equipped with the right-hand member in the entry sealed control block 11 and stretch into entry sealed control block 11 in the sealed moving platform chamber 17, an inlet seal control block spring 13 is fixedly connected to the left end face of the inlet seal control block 11, the other end of the inlet seal control block spring 13 is fixed to the left cavity wall of the inlet seal control cavity 14, an inlet seal control block pull rope 12 is fixedly connected to the left end face of the inlet seal control block 11, a squeezing cavity 51 communicated with the inlet seal control block spring is arranged in the front cavity wall and the rear cavity wall below the seal moving table cavity 17, a squeezing plate 52 is arranged in front of the seal moving action cavity 15, a squeezing plate spring 49 is fixedly connected to the front end face of the squeezing plate 52, the other end of the squeezing plate spring 49 is fixed to the front cavity wall of the squeezing cavity 51, a squeezing plate pull rope 50 is fixedly connected to the front end face of the squeezing plate 52, a squeezing plate stop groove 60 is further arranged on the upper end face of the squeezing plate 52, a squeezing rotation cavity 70 communicated with the squeezing rotation cavity 51 is arranged behind the squeezing rotation cavity 70, and a squeezing driving cavity 78 communicated with the squeezing rotation cavity 70 is arranged behind the squeezing rotation cavity 70, the rear of the squeezing cavity 51 is provided with a filtering squeezing plate 54, the rear end of the filtering squeezing plate 54 is in threaded connection with a filtering squeezing power screw 55, the rear end of the filtering squeezing plate passes through the squeezing rotation cavity 70 and then is arranged in the squeezing drive cavity 78, a lifting sliding gear block 61 communicated with the squeezing cavity 51 is arranged in the upper cavity wall in front of the squeezing cavity 51, the lower end of the lifting sliding gear block 61 extends into the squeezing cavity 51, the upper end face of the lifting sliding gear block 61 is fixedly connected with a squeezing plate stop spring 58, the other end of the squeezing plate stop spring 58 is fixedly connected to the upper cavity wall of the lifting sliding gear block 61, the upper end face of the squeezing plate stop block 59 is also in contact with a lifting power conversion cavity 62, and the upper end face of the lifting power conversion cavity 62 is fixedly provided with a squeezing plate stop pull rope 57.
Beneficially, a control pressing block cavity 89 is arranged in the lower cavity wall in the sealing moving platform cavity 17, a control pressing block 88 with the upper end extending into the sealing moving platform cavity 17 is arranged in the control pressing block cavity 89, a control pressing block spring 90 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the control pressing block 88, the other end of the control pressing block spring 90 is fixed on the lower end face of the control pressing block cavity 89, the upper end face of the control pressing block 88 is also fixedly connected with the pressing plate locking stay cord 57, the upper end face of the control pressing block 88 is also fixedly connected with the extraction storage cavity sealing stay cord 35, an inlet sealing cavity 56 communicated with the inlet sealing block is further arranged in the left cavity wall above the sealing moving platform cavity 17, an inlet sealing block 53 is arranged in the inlet sealing cavity 56, an inlet sealing spring 85 is fixedly connected to the left end of the inlet sealing block 53, the other end is fixed on the left cavity wall of the inlet sealing cavity 56, the left end face of the inlet sealing block 53 is also fixedly connected with the inlet sealing control block stay cord 12, the upper front wall of the inlet sealed cavity 56 is also internally provided with an inlet cavity 27 communicated with the inlet cavity and communicated with the outside, the right cavity wall of the inlet cavity 27 is internally provided with an ethanol channel 26 communicated with the inlet cavity, the right front wall of the ethanol channel 26 is internally provided with an ethanol pump 25, the extraction mechanism 84 further comprises a broken seed storage cavity 29 arranged in the front lower cavity wall of the squeezing cavity 51 and communicated with the same, the lower end surface of the broken seed storage cavity 29 is provided with a 30, the front wall of the broken seed storage cavity 29 is provided with a ventilation screen plate 28, the extraction mechanism 84 further comprises an extract liquid storage cavity 86 arranged in the rear lower cavity wall of the squeezing cavity 51 and communicated with the same, an extraction storage cavity sealed cavity 33 communicated with the extract liquid storage cavity is arranged above the extract liquid storage cavity 86, the extraction storage cavity sealed cavity 33 is internally provided with an extraction storage cavity sealing plate 32 with the front end extending out of the cavity, and the rear end surface of the extraction storage cavity sealing plate 32 is fixedly connected with a 34, the other end of the sealing plate 34 is fixed on the rear cavity wall of the extraction preservation cavity 33, the rear end face of the sealing plate 32 of the extraction preservation cavity is fixedly connected with the sealing pull rope 35 of the extraction preservation cavity, the lower cavity wall of the extract liquid storage cavity 86 is provided with an extract storage cavity freezing block 36, the driving mechanism 83 comprises a squeezing driving cavity 78 which is arranged below the driving cavity 44 and communicated with the driving cavity, a lifting platform driving cavity 39 communicated with the squeezing driving cavity 78 is arranged below the squeezing driving cavity, a lifting power conversion cavity 62 communicated with the lifting platform driving cavity 39 is arranged in front of the lifting platform driving cavity 39, the upper cavity wall of the primary extraction power cavity 68 is communicated with the primary extraction power cavity 68, the rear cavity wall of the driving cavity 44 is provided with a driving motor 43, the front end face of the driving motor 43 is dynamically connected with a driving spindle 46 with the front end extending into the grinding rotating cavity 21, a grinding power bevel gear 47 engaged with the grinding rotary bevel gear 20 is fixed to the front end of the driving main shaft 46.
Beneficially, a driving bevel gear 45 is fixed at the rear end of the driving spindle 46, a power spindle 41 is further arranged in the driving cavity 44, the lower end of the power spindle 41 passes through the squeezing driving cavity 78 and then is arranged in the lifting platform driving cavity 39, a driving power bevel gear 42 engaged with the driving bevel gear 45 is fixed at the upper end of the power spindle 41, a squeezing driving bevel gear 80 is fixed at the middle part of the power spindle 41, a lifting platform driving bevel gear 40 is fixed at the lower end of the power spindle 41, a squeezing sliding gear 76 engaged with the squeezing driving bevel gear 80 is connected to the rear end of the filtering squeezing power screw 55 in the squeezing driving cavity 78 through a spline, a squeezing sliding gear cavity 71 with a forward opening is arranged in the front end face of the squeezing sliding gear 76, a squeezing sliding gear block 79 is arranged in the squeezing sliding gear cavity 71, and a squeezing sliding gear spring 77 is fixedly connected to the front end face of the squeezing sliding gear block 79, the other end of the squeezing sliding gear spring 77 is fixed on the front end face of the squeezing driving cavity 78, the squeezing sliding gear block 79 is fixedly connected with the squeezing sliding bevel gear pull rope 48 on the front end face, the filtering squeezing power screw 55 is fixedly connected with a squeezing rotating power gear 75 in the squeezing rotating cavity 70, a squeezing power rotating shaft 81 is rotatably connected above the squeezing rotating cavity 70, and the rear end of the squeezing power rotating shaft 81 is fixedly connected with a squeezing power gear 82 meshed with the squeezing rotating power gear 75.
Beneficially, the front end of the squeezing power rotating shaft 81 is fixedly connected with a squeezing rotating wheel 72, the front end face of the squeezing rotating wheel 72 is rotatably connected with a squeezing rotating sleeve 73, the squeezing rotating sleeve 73 is fixedly connected with the squeezing plate pulling rope 50, the lifting table driving cavity 39 is internally provided with a lifting table power converting shaft 37, the front end of which extends into the lifting power converting cavity 62, the rear end of the lifting table power converting shaft 37 is fixedly connected with a lifting table power bevel gear 38 engaged with the lifting table driving bevel gear 40, the front end of the lifting table power converting shaft 37 is fixedly connected with a lifting table power converting bevel gear 31, the lifting power converting cavity 62 is internally provided with a primary extraction power shaft 67, the upper end of which extends into the primary extraction power cavity 68, the upper end of the primary extraction power shaft 67 is fixedly provided with a primary extraction power gear 69 engaged with the sealing movement gear nut 16, first extraction power shaft 67 upper end still is fixed with grinds lift rope reel 66, it is fixed with on the grinding lift rope reel 66 grind lift wheel ejector pad stay cord 24, first extraction power shaft 67 lower extreme splined connection have with elevating sliding gear 87 of elevating platform power conversion bevel gear 31 meshing, be equipped with ascending lift sliding gear groove 64 of opening in the elevating sliding gear 87 up end, be equipped with lift sliding gear piece 61 in the lift sliding gear groove 64, elevating sliding gear piece 61 up end fixedly connected with lift sliding gear spring 63, the lift sliding gear spring 63 other end is fixed on the lift power conversion chamber 62 up end, the fixed lift sliding gear electro-magnet 65 of cavity wall on the lift power conversion chamber 62.
Advantageously, the inlet seal control block spring 13 has a spring force greater than the inlet seal spring 85.
Sequence of mechanical actions of the whole device:
1: in the initial state, the sealing moving platform 18 is above the sealing moving platform cavity 17, the right end of the inlet sealing control block 11 extends out of the inlet sealing control cavity 14 under the action of the inlet sealing control block spring 13, the inlet sealing control block pull rope 12 is tensioned, so that the inlet sealing block 53 is pulled to the left end of the inlet sealing cavity 56, the grinding lifting wheel push rope 24 is wound tightly by the grinding lifting rope winding wheel 66, so that the grinding lifting wheel 19 is tensioned above the sealing moving platform cavity 17, the grinding lifting wheel push block spring 23 is compressed, the pressing sliding bevel gear pull rope 48 is tensioned, so that the pressing sliding gear 76 is pulled forward to be disengaged from the pressing driving bevel gear 80, the lifting sliding gear electromagnet 65 is not operated, the lifting sliding gear 87 is engaged with the lifting platform power conversion bevel gear 31 under the action of the lifting sliding gear spring 63, the pressing plate 52 is clamped at the front end of the pressing plate stopping block 59, a filtering press plate 54 is located at the rear end of the press chamber 51.
2: grape seeds are thrown in from the inlet cavity 27 and naturally slide to the upper end face of the sealing moving platform 18 in the inlet sealing cavity 56 and the sealing moving platform cavity 17, at the moment, the ethanol pump 25 and the driving motor 43 are opened, the ethanol pump 25 pumps the ethanol out from the ethanol channel 26 and flows into the upper end face of the sealing moving platform 18 of the sealing moving platform cavity 17, the driving motor 43 drives the driving main shaft 46, the driving bevel gear 45, the grinding power bevel gear 47, the grinding rotating bevel gear 20 and the grinding lifting wheel 19 to rotate, the driving bevel gear 45 drives the driving power bevel gear 42, the power main shaft 41, the lifting platform driving bevel gear 40, the lifting platform power bevel gear 38, the lifting platform power conversion shaft 37, the lifting platform power conversion bevel gear 31, the lifting sliding gear 87, the primary extraction power shaft 67, the grinding lifting rope winding wheel 66, the primary extraction power gear 69 and the sealing moving action gear nut 16 to rotate, wherein the grinding lifting rope winding wheel 66 rotates to loosen the pulling rope 24 of the grinding lifting wheel pushing block, so that the grinding lifting wheel pushing block 22 and the grinding lifting wheel 19 move downwards under the action of the grinding lifting wheel pushing block spring 23, the sealing moving platform 18 moves downwards under the action of the sealing moving action gear nut 16, the inlet sealing control block 11 is pressed leftwards in the process, so that the pulling rope 12 of the inlet sealing control block is loosened, the inlet sealing block 53 moves rightwards under the action of the inlet sealing spring 85, the ethanol pump 25 stops working in the process, then the inlet sealing block 53 moves to the left end of the inlet sealing cavity 56, when the sealing moving platform 18 moves to the middle of the sealing moving platform cavity 17, the grinding lifting rope winding wheel 66 completely loosens the pulling rope 24 of the grinding lifting wheel pushing block, the lower end face of the grinding lifting wheel 19 is contacted with the upper end face of the sealing moving platform 18, the squeezing sliding bevel gear pulling rope 48 is also tensioned, at the moment, the lifting sliding gear 65 works to attract the lifting sliding gear 87, the grape seeds are disengaged from the lifting platform power conversion bevel gear 31, so that the rotating grinding lifting wheel 19 grinds the grape seeds on the upper end surface of the sealing moving platform 18 and stirs ethanol, anthocyanin in the grape seeds is fully extracted primarily, then, the lifting sliding gear electromagnet 65 stops working, the lifting sliding gear 87 is engaged with the lifting platform power conversion bevel gear 31 again under the action of the lifting sliding gear spring 63, the sealing moving platform 18 moves downwards, at the moment, the grinding lifting rope wheel 66 winds up the grinding lifting wheel push block pull rope 24 again, the grinding lifting wheel 19 rises to the upper end of the sealing moving platform cavity 17, the sealing moving platform 18 drives the broken grape seeds to move to the lower end of the sealing moving platform cavity 17, the upper end surface of the sealing moving platform cavity 17 is flush with the lower cavity wall of the pressing cavity 51, meanwhile, the sealing moving platform 18 releases the pressing sliding bevel gear pull rope 48, the inlet sealing control block 11 is released under the action of the inlet sealing control block spring 13 and extends out of the inlet sealing control cavity 14 again, the inlet seal control block pull rope 12 is pulled tightly, the inlet seal block 53 is pulled to the left end of the inlet seal cavity 56 again, the control press block 88 is pressed downwards, so that the press plate stop pull rope 57 and the extraction storage cavity seal pull rope 35 are pulled tightly, the extraction storage cavity seal pull rope 35 pulls the extraction storage cavity seal plate 32 into the extraction storage cavity seal cavity 33, so that the ethanol extract flows into the extract storage cavity 86 through the filtering press plate 54, the press plate stop pull rope 57 is pulled tightly, the lifting power conversion cavity 62 attracts the press plate stop block 59 to be pulled up, the press plate stop block 59 moves downwards again under the action of the press plate stop spring 58 after the lifting power conversion cavity 62 rises to the upper end of the lifting sliding gear block 61, in the process, the press plate 52 pushes the grape seeds on the seal moving platform 18 to the rear under the action of the press plate spring 49, and then the press plate pull rope 50 is pulled tightly, the squeezing sliding gear 76 is meshed with the rotary squeezing drive bevel gear 80 under the action of a squeezing sliding gear spring 77, so that the squeezing drive bevel gear 80 drives the filtering squeezing power screw 55, the squeezing rotary power gear 75, the squeezing power gear 82, the squeezing power rotating shaft 81, the squeezing rotary wheel 72 and the squeezing rotary sleeve 73 to rotate, the filtering squeezing power screw 55 rotates to enable the filtering squeezing plate 54 to move forwards to push the squeezing plate 52 to move forwards, the squeezing rotary wheel 72 and the squeezing rotary sleeve 73 rotate to tighten and loosen the squeezing plate pull rope 50 in the process of tensioning, the squeezing plate 52 moves forwards and backwards to squeeze grape seeds to squeeze the grape seeds, the squeezing plate 52 is pushed to be clamped by the squeezing plate stop block 59 again, the squeezing plate pull rope 50 is loosened, the squeezing rotary wheel 72 and the squeezing rotary sleeve 73 rotate the squeezing plate 52 without being affected, and the squeezed grape oil is filtered by the filtering squeezing plate 54 and then rushes into the extraction liquid storage cavity 86 when the ethanol pump 25 works in the squeezing process When the filtering press plate 54 pushes the press plate 52 to the front end of the press cavity 51 to open the rear broken seed storage cavity 29, then the driving motor 43 rotates reversely to pull back the filtering press plate 54 quickly to enable grape seeds to fall into the broken seed storage cavity 29 for storage, when the filtering press plate 54 moves backwards and resets, the lifting sliding gear electromagnet 65 stops working to enable the lifting sliding gear 87 to be meshed with the reverse lifting platform power conversion bevel gear 31 again to enable the sealing moving platform 18 to move upwards and reset, the pressing sliding bevel gear pull rope 48 is tightened again to enable the pressing sliding gear 76 to be disengaged from the pressing driving bevel gear 80, the press plate locking pull rope 57 and the extraction storage cavity sealing pull rope 35 are loosened again, the lifting power conversion cavity 62 is sucked with the press plate stop block 59 again, the extraction storage cavity sealing plate 32 seals the extraction liquid storage cavity 86 again, the grinding lifting wheel push block pull rope 24 is loosened and wound up to reset in the resetting process of the sealing moving platform 18, and finishing the work.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (1)
1. The utility model provides a grape seed procyanidins draws purification device, includes the casing, its characterized in that: the rear part of the shell is provided with a driving cavity, the driving cavity is internally provided with a driving mechanism, the middle part of the shell is provided with a sealed moving platform cavity, the sealed moving platform cavity is internally provided with an extraction mechanism, the extraction mechanism comprises a grinding rotating cavity which is arranged above the sealed moving platform cavity and communicated with the sealed moving platform cavity, the grinding rotating cavity is internally provided with a grinding lifting wheel of which the lower end surface extends into the sealed moving platform cavity, the upper end of the grinding lifting wheel is rotatably connected with a grinding lifting wheel pushing block, the upper end surface of the grinding lifting wheel pushing block is fixedly connected with a grinding lifting wheel pushing block spring, the other end of the grinding lifting wheel pushing block spring is fixed on the upper cavity wall of the grinding rotating cavity, the upper end surface of the grinding lifting wheel pushing block is fixedly connected with a grinding lifting wheel pushing block pull rope, the lower cavity wall of the grinding rotating cavity is provided with a grinding rotating bevel gear connected with a grinding lifting wheel spline, and the lower cavity wall of the sealed moving platform cavity is internally provided with a primary extraction power cavity communicated with the sealed moving platform cavity, the first extraction power cavity below is equipped with the sealed removal action chamber of intercommunication with it, sealed removal platform intracavity is equipped with the lower extreme and passes the first extraction power cavity and establishes the sealed removal platform in the sealed removal action intracavity, terminal surface fixedly connected with squeezes the bevel gear stay cord that slides under the sealed removal platform, first extraction power intracavity be equipped with sealed removal action gear nut of sealed removal platform lower extreme threaded connection, be equipped with the entry seal control chamber of intercommunication with it in the sealed removal platform chamber left end face, be equipped with the right-hand member in the entry seal control chamber and stretch into the entry seal control block in the sealed removal platform intracavity, fixedly connected with entry seal control block spring on the entry seal control block left end face, the entry seal control block spring other end is fixed on the entry seal control chamber left wall, fixedly connected with entry seal control block stay cord on the entry seal control block left end face, a squeezing cavity communicated with the sealing moving table cavity is arranged in the front cavity wall and the rear cavity wall below the sealing moving table cavity, a squeezing plate is arranged in the squeezing cavity in front of the sealing moving action cavity, a squeezing plate spring is fixedly connected to the front end surface of the squeezing plate, the other end of the squeezing plate spring is fixed to the front cavity wall of the squeezing cavity, a squeezing plate pull rope is fixedly connected to the front end surface of the squeezing plate, a squeezing plate locking groove is further arranged on the upper end surface of the squeezing plate, a squeezing rotating cavity communicated with the squeezing cavity is arranged behind the squeezing cavity, a squeezing driving cavity communicated with the squeezing rotating cavity is arranged behind the squeezing rotating cavity, a filtering squeezing plate is arranged behind the squeezing cavity, the rear end of the filtering squeezing plate is in threaded connection with a filtering squeezing power screw rod, the rear end of the filtering squeezing power screw rod penetrates through the squeezing rotating cavity, and a lifting sliding gear block communicated with the filtering power screw rod is arranged in the upper cavity wall in front of the squeezing cavity, a squeezing plate stopping block with the lower end extending into the squeezing cavity is arranged in the lifting sliding gear block, a squeezing plate stopping spring is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the lifting sliding gear block, the other end of the squeezing plate stopping spring is fixedly connected to the upper cavity wall of the lifting sliding gear block, a first lifting power conversion cavity is also contacted with the upper end face of the squeezing plate stopping block, and a squeezing plate stopping pull rope is fixed to the upper end face of the first lifting power conversion cavity; a control pressing block cavity is arranged in the lower cavity wall in the cavity of the sealing moving platform, a control pressing block with the upper end extending into the cavity of the sealing moving platform is arranged in the control pressing block cavity, a control pressing block spring is fixedly connected at the lower end of the control pressing block, the other end of the control pressing block spring is fixed on the lower end surface of the control pressing block cavity, the upper end surface of the control pressing block is also fixedly connected with a pressing plate stop pull rope, the upper end surface of the control pressing block is also fixedly connected with an extraction storage cavity sealing pull rope, an inlet sealing cavity communicated with the inlet sealing cavity is also arranged in the left cavity wall above the cavity of the sealing moving platform, an inlet sealing block is arranged in the inlet sealing cavity, an inlet sealing spring is fixedly connected at the left end of the inlet sealing block, the other end of the inlet sealing spring is fixed on the left cavity wall of the inlet sealing cavity, and the left end surface of the inlet sealing block is also fixedly connected with the inlet sealing pull rope, the upper front wall of the inlet sealed cavity is also internally provided with an inlet cavity communicated with the inlet cavity and the outside, the right cavity wall of the inlet cavity is internally provided with an ethanol channel communicated with the inlet cavity, the right front wall of the ethanol channel is internally provided with an ethanol pump, the extraction mechanism also comprises a broken seed storage cavity which is arranged in the lower cavity wall in front of the squeezing cavity and communicated with the squeezing cavity, the front end wall of the broken seed storage cavity is provided with a ventilation screen plate, the extraction mechanism also comprises an extraction liquid storage cavity which is arranged in the lower cavity wall behind the squeezing cavity and communicated with the squeezing cavity, an extraction storage cavity sealed cavity communicated with the extraction liquid storage cavity is arranged above the extraction liquid storage cavity, an extraction storage cavity sealing plate of which the front end extends out of the cavity is arranged in the extraction storage cavity sealed cavity, the rear end surface of the extraction storage cavity sealing plate is fixedly connected with a spring, the other end of the spring is fixed on the rear cavity wall of the extraction storage cavity sealed cavity, and the rear end surface of the extraction storage cavity sealing plate is fixedly connected with the extraction storage cavity sealing pull rope, the lower cavity wall of the extract liquid storage cavity is provided with an extract liquid storage cavity freezing block, the driving mechanism comprises a squeezing driving cavity which is arranged below the driving cavity and communicated with the driving cavity, a lifting table driving cavity which is communicated with the squeezing driving cavity is arranged below the squeezing driving cavity, a second lifting power conversion cavity which is communicated with the lifting table driving cavity is arranged in front of the lifting table driving cavity, the upper cavity wall of the second lifting power conversion cavity is communicated with the primary extraction power cavity, the rear cavity wall of the driving cavity is provided with a driving motor, the front end surface of the driving motor is in power connection with a driving main shaft, the front end of the driving main shaft extends into the grinding rotating cavity, and the front end of the driving main shaft is fixedly provided with a grinding power bevel gear which is meshed with the grinding rotating bevel gear; a driving bevel gear is fixed at the rear end of the driving main shaft, a power main shaft is arranged in the driving cavity, the lower end of the power main shaft penetrates through the squeezing driving cavity and is arranged in the lifting platform driving cavity, a driving power bevel gear meshed with the driving bevel gear is fixed at the upper end of the power main shaft, a squeezing driving bevel gear is fixed at the middle part of the power main shaft, a lifting platform driving bevel gear is fixed at the lower end of the power main shaft, a squeezing sliding bevel gear meshed with the squeezing driving bevel gear is connected to a rear end spline of the filtering squeezing power screw in the squeezing driving cavity, a squeezing sliding bevel gear cavity with a forward opening is arranged in the front end face of the squeezing sliding bevel gear, a squeezing sliding bevel gear block is arranged in the squeezing sliding bevel gear cavity, a squeezing sliding bevel gear spring is fixedly connected to the front end face of the squeezing sliding bevel gear block, and the other end of the squeezing sliding bevel gear spring is fixed on the front end face of the squeezing driving cavity, the front end face of the squeezing sliding bevel gear block is also fixedly connected with a squeezing sliding bevel gear pull rope, a filtering squeezing power screw rod in the squeezing rotating cavity is fixedly connected with a squeezing rotating power gear, a squeezing power rotating shaft is also rotatably connected above the squeezing rotating cavity, and the rear end of the squeezing power rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a squeezing power gear meshed with the squeezing rotating power gear; the utility model discloses a mechanical power extraction device, including squeezing power shaft, elevating platform power conversion shaft, first extraction power shaft upper end and second extraction power shaft, squeezing power shaft front end fixedly connected with squeezes the rotating wheel, it squeezes the rotating sleeve to squeeze to rotate on the terminal surface before the rotating wheel, squeeze fixedly connected with on the rotating sleeve squeeze the board stay cord, be equipped with the elevating platform power conversion shaft that the front end stretches into in the elevating platform drive intracavity, elevating platform power conversion shaft rear end fixedly connected with elevating platform drive bevel gear meshing's elevating platform power bevel gear, elevating platform power conversion shaft front end fixedly connected with elevating platform power conversion bevel gear, be equipped with the upper end in the second extraction power conversion intracavity and stretch into the first extraction power shaft in the first extraction power cavity, first extraction power shaft upper end be fixed with the first extraction power gear of sealed removal action gear nut meshing, first extraction power shaft upper end still is fixed with grinds the lift rope sheave, the grinding lifting wheel push block pull rope is fixed on the grinding lifting rope winding wheel, a lifting sliding gear meshed with the lifting table power conversion bevel gear is connected to the lower end of the primary extraction power shaft through a spline, a lifting sliding gear groove with an upward opening is formed in the upper end face of the lifting sliding gear, a lifting sliding gear block is arranged in the lifting sliding gear groove, a lifting sliding gear spring is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the lifting sliding gear block, the other end of the lifting sliding gear spring is fixed on the upper end face of the second lifting power conversion cavity, and a lifting sliding gear electromagnet is fixed on the upper wall of the lifting power conversion cavity; the inlet seal control block spring force is greater than the inlet seal spring force.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011093176.8A CN112169372B (en) | 2020-10-14 | 2020-10-14 | Grape seed procyanidins draws purification device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011093176.8A CN112169372B (en) | 2020-10-14 | 2020-10-14 | Grape seed procyanidins draws purification device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN112169372A CN112169372A (en) | 2021-01-05 |
| CN112169372B true CN112169372B (en) | 2021-11-05 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011093176.8A Active CN112169372B (en) | 2020-10-14 | 2020-10-14 | Grape seed procyanidins draws purification device |
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Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4730555A (en) * | 1985-10-31 | 1988-03-15 | Ateliers Coquard S.A.R.L. | Wine press with horizontally oriented rotatable platen |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104447944A (en) * | 2014-12-26 | 2015-03-25 | 青岛海隆达生物科技有限公司 | Extracting method of grape seed protein |
| CN208452369U (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2019-02-01 | 杨晓彬 | A kind of extraction element extracted for Chinese medicine slag medical fluid |
| CN208469124U (en) * | 2018-05-29 | 2019-02-05 | 福州意都家具有限公司 | A kind of Furniture manufacturing sawdust compression set |
| RU192240U1 (en) * | 2019-07-01 | 2019-09-09 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Красноярский государственный аграрный университет" | Hydraulic Press for Oilseeds |
| CN210477891U (en) * | 2019-07-19 | 2020-05-08 | 新乡市中天星火机械有限公司 | Control device of automatic squeezing separator |
| CN110370708A (en) * | 2019-07-24 | 2019-10-25 | 安徽华宇调味食品有限公司 | A kind of sesame oil Intelligent Low Temperature squeezing control equipment |
| CN210792193U (en) * | 2019-09-16 | 2020-06-19 | 海南钟晨生物工程有限责任公司 | Aloe juice extraction element |
| CN111727947A (en) * | 2020-07-08 | 2020-10-02 | 衢州飞河畜牧科技有限公司 | Machine for full-automatically repairing horny layer of horseshoe |
-
2020
- 2020-10-14 CN CN202011093176.8A patent/CN112169372B/en active Active
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4730555A (en) * | 1985-10-31 | 1988-03-15 | Ateliers Coquard S.A.R.L. | Wine press with horizontally oriented rotatable platen |
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Effective date of registration: 20211018 Address after: 523000 room 504, Furong Pavilion, Hongyuan garden, No. 100, Guantai Avenue, Nancheng District, Dongguan City, Guangdong Province Applicant after: Hu Yan Address before: 510000 No.2, Bailian East Street, Luogang village, JUNHE street, Baiyun District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province Applicant before: GUANGZHOU JINSME FINE CHEMICAL Co.,Ltd. |
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