CN112144071A - Water electrolysis hydrogen production system - Google Patents
Water electrolysis hydrogen production system Download PDFInfo
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- CN112144071A CN112144071A CN202011105851.4A CN202011105851A CN112144071A CN 112144071 A CN112144071 A CN 112144071A CN 202011105851 A CN202011105851 A CN 202011105851A CN 112144071 A CN112144071 A CN 112144071A
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- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 165
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 165
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 158
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 81
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005622 photoelectricity Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 description 6
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002803 fossil fuel Substances 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005381 potential energy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 and therefore Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N furosemide Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(S(=O)(=O)N)=CC(C(O)=O)=C1NCC1=CC=CO1 ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002407 reforming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004449 solid propellant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001052 transient effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/50—Separation of hydrogen or hydrogen containing gases from gaseous mixtures, e.g. purification
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B15/00—Operating or servicing cells
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B15/00—Operating or servicing cells
- C25B15/08—Supplying or removing reactants or electrolytes; Regeneration of electrolytes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C13/00—Details of vessels or of the filling or discharging of vessels
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C13/00—Details of vessels or of the filling or discharging of vessels
- F17C13/02—Special adaptations of indicating, measuring, or monitoring equipment
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C13/00—Details of vessels or of the filling or discharging of vessels
- F17C13/12—Arrangements or mounting of devices for preventing or minimising the effect of explosion ; Other safety measures
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/32—Hydrogen storage
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of clean energy technology and water electrolysis hydrogen production, in particular to a water and electricity electrolysis water hydrogen production system, which comprises a hydroelectric power generation system, an electric power storage system, a water electrolysis hydrogen production system, a hydrogen purification system and a hydrogen storage system, wherein the electric power storage system is arranged at the lower side of the hydroelectric power generation system, the water electrolysis hydrogen production system is arranged at one side of the hydroelectric power generation system, the hydrogen purification system is arranged at one end of the water electrolysis hydrogen production system, and the hydrogen storage system is arranged at one end of the hydrogen purification system.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of clean energy technology and water electrolysis hydrogen production, in particular to a water and electricity electrolysis water hydrogen production system.
Background
With the increasing global warming and related environmental problems, the development of renewable energy sources, such as wind, solar and hydro energy, having transient characteristics requiring proper energy management and storage, is becoming more important, according to the data published by the national energy agency, the water abandonment in the southwest region is serious, only two provinces of Yunnan and Sichuan abandon water for 400 hundred million kilowatts, and the electricity price of the network is far lower than that of wind electricity and photovoltaic electricity, hydrogen is a more suitable energy storage medium than other fuels, because the heat value of hydrogen is high, the energy density of hydrogen is 140MJ/kg, which is more than twice of that of typical solid fuels (50MJ/kg), hydrogen is produced by combustion, hydrogen becomes an environmentally friendly energy source for storage, and in terms of hydrogen storage, gaseous and liquid hydrogen can be stored in pressure tanks, also can be stored in solid metal oxides, and therefore, hydrogen as an energy carrier is advantageous not only in that it has a high energy density but also in that it can interconvert hydrogen and electricity by electrolyzing water, and further, when the amount of hydrogen production increases, hydrogen gas can be used in a power grid system.
There are several hydrogen production technologies available, including reforming, decomposition, and hydrolysis of fossil fuels, which require approximately 40 million tons of hydrogen per year, with 95% of the hydrogen production being from fossil fuels, which also produce carbon dioxide. Water electrolysis is driven by renewable energy, hydrogen production scale is expected to be expanded, and zero carbon dioxide emission is achieved in the water electrolysis process, so that excess solar energy, wind energy and water energy are promising for conversion into hydrogen, and the hydrogen produced by water electrolysis has high purity (99.9%), and can also be used as a reactant in many industrial processes.
The water abandoning means the water quantity which can be used for generating electricity under the generating capacity of the hydropower station, but is not actually used for generating electricity due to various reasons, and the electric quantity which can be sent by the water quantity of the abandoned water is the electric quantity of the abandoned water. According to the statistical mode, the method can be divided into peak-shaving water and electricity abandoning quantity and installed water and electricity abandoning quantity. The existing water abandonment mainly solves the problems that electricity is generated mainly through a motor, electricity is transmitted to all parts of the country through an extra-high voltage transmission line to serve as an energy storage medium, hydrogen can be used for a hydrogen filling station and hydrogen compressed natural gas in the future, and the hydrogen production rate is 100-3000nm3For the applications, bottled hydrogen and reformed hydrogen are not applicable, water electrolysis utilizes renewable energy resources of waste water to generate hydrogen on site, transportation is not needed, efficient utilization of hydrogen can be guaranteed, hydrogen can be widely applied as an energy storage medium in the future, at present, utilization of waste water in China is urgently needed to be solved, the waste water can be only solved on site close to a water source, and the water energy utilization is undoubtedly increased in difficulty.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a system for producing hydrogen by electrolyzing water through water and electricity, which solves the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a water and electricity electrolysis water hydrogen manufacturing system, includes hydroelectric power generation system, electric power storage system, water electrolysis hydrogen manufacturing system, hydrogen purification system and hydrogen storage system, hydroelectric power generation system's downside is provided with electric power storage system, one side of hydroelectric power generation system is provided with water electrolysis hydrogen manufacturing system, water electrolysis hydrogen manufacturing system's one end is provided with hydrogen purification system, the one end of hydrogen purification system is provided with hydrogen storage system.
Preferably, the hydroelectric power generation system comprises a water guide pipe, a hydraulic turbine set and a power generator, wherein the water guide pipe is communicated with the hydraulic turbine set, and the power generator is arranged at the top end of the hydraulic turbine set.
Preferably, the power storage system comprises a pumped-storage or large-scale lithium battery pack for energy storage.
Preferably, the water electrolysis hydrogen production system comprises an electrolytic cell device, an alkali liquor circulating device and a pure water adding device, wherein the electrolytic cell device is communicated with the alkali liquor circulating device, the pure water adding device is communicated with the hydrogen purification system, the electrolytic cell device is formed by connecting a plurality of small electrolytic chambers formed by cathode and anode plates in series, and the cathode and anode plates are separated by a diaphragm; the alkali liquor circulation and the hydrogen leave the electrolytic bath device together, are separated from the hydrogen through the subsequent separation process, and flow back to the electrolytic bath through the alkali liquor circulation device after circulation.
Preferably, the hydrogen purification system includes hydrogen-alkali separator, hydrogen belt cleaning device, hydrogen drying device, first solenoid valve, moisture detector, second solenoid valve and first controller, hydrogen-alkali separator's one end hydrogen belt cleaning device, hydrogen belt cleaning device's one end intercommunication has hydrogen drying device intercommunication, hydrogen drying device's one end intercommunication has the moisture detector, the first controller of one end fixedly connected with of moisture detector, hydrogen drying device's one end intercommunication has the second solenoid valve, the one end intercommunication of second solenoid valve has first solenoid valve, and first solenoid valve and second solenoid valve and moisture detector all communicate.
Preferably, the hydrogen storage system comprises a hydrogen storage tank, an alarm lamp, a fixed shell, a standby battery, a second controller, a fixed seat, an electromagnet, an iron plate, a spring, a stop block, an opposite emitting photoelectric sensor, a pressure sensor and a shielding sheet, one end of the first electromagnetic valve is communicated with the hydrogen storage tank, the top end of the hydrogen storage tank is fixedly connected with the pressure sensor, the top end of the hydrogen storage tank is fixedly connected with the alarm lamp, the left end of the hydrogen storage tank is fixedly connected with the fixed shell, the inner side of the bottom end of the fixed shell is fixedly connected with the standby battery, the inner side of the right end of the fixed shell is fixedly connected with the second controller, the inner side of the fixed shell is fixedly connected with the fixed seat, the inner side of the fixed seat is fixedly connected with the electromagnet, the left side of the electromagnet is provided with the iron plate, the left end of the, the outside sliding connection of sheltering from the piece has the dog, and dog and fixing base fixed connection, the outside of sheltering from the piece is provided with the spring, and the left and right sides both ends of spring respectively with iron plate and dog fixed connection, the inboard fixedly connected with correlation photoelectricity of left end of set casing.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, by the arrangement of the hydroelectric generation system, the electric power storage system, the water electrolysis hydrogen production system and the hydrogen purification system, waste water is utilized to generate electricity, energy waste is solved, the electricity price is low, hydrogen is produced on site, and the energy storage is facilitated.
2. According to the hydrogen storage tank, the alarm lamp, the standby battery, the fixing seat, the electromagnet, the spring, the stop block and the opposite emitting photoelectricity are arranged, when the pressure sensor tests that the pressure inside the hydrogen storage tank reaches a set value quickly, the alarm lamp can give an alarm to the outside to remind a worker to handle the hydrogen storage tank in time, and meanwhile, the standby battery can ensure that the normal use of the alarm lamp cannot be influenced even if the hydrogen storage tank is accidentally powered off.
3. According to the invention, the first electromagnetic valve, the humidity detector, the second electromagnetic valve and the first controller are arranged, the dried hydrogen is detected by the humidity detector, when the humidity of the hydrogen is not up to the standard, the first electromagnetic valve is closed, the second electromagnetic valve is opened, the hydrogen is dried again, when the humidity of the hydrogen is up to the standard, the first electromagnetic valve is opened, the second electromagnetic valve is closed, and the hydrogen entering the hydrogen storage tank can be ensured to be up to the standard.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of an internal mounting structure of the set cover according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1-hydroelectric power generation system, 101-aqueduct, 102-water turbine set, 103-generator, 2-power storage system, 3-water electrolysis hydrogen production system, 301-electrolytic bath device, 302-alkali liquor circulating device, 303-pure water adding device, 4-hydrogen purification system, 401-hydrogen alkali separation device, 402-hydrogen cleaning device, 403-hydrogen drying device, 404-first electromagnetic valve, 405-humidity detector, 406-second electromagnetic valve, 407-first controller, 5-hydrogen storage system, 501-hydrogen storage tank, 502-alarm lamp, 503-fixed shell, 504-standby battery, 505-second controller, 506-fixed seat, 507-electromagnet, 508-iron plate, 509-spring, power generator, 3-water electrolysis hydrogen production system, 301-electrolysis cell device, 302-alkali liquor circulating device, 303-pure water adding device, 4-hydrogen purification system, 401-hydrogen alkali separation device, 402-hydrogen, 510-stop block, 511-opposite light, 512-pressure sensor, 513-shielding sheet.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution:
the utility model provides a water and electricity electrolysis water hydrogen manufacturing system, includes hydroelectric power generation system 1, electric power storage system 2, water electrolysis hydrogen manufacturing system 3, hydrogen purification system 4 and hydrogen storage system 5, and hydroelectric power generation system 1's downside is provided with electric power storage system 2, and one side of hydroelectric power generation system 1 is provided with water electrolysis hydrogen manufacturing system 3, and water electrolysis hydrogen manufacturing system 3's one end is provided with hydrogen purification system 4, and the one end of hydrogen purification system 4 is provided with hydrogen storage system 5.
The hydroelectric generation system 1 comprises a water guide pipe 101, a hydraulic turbine set 102 and a generator 103, wherein the water guide pipe 101 is communicated with the hydraulic turbine set 102, the generator 103 is arranged at the top end of the hydraulic turbine set 102, the electric power storage system 2 adopts pumped storage or large-scale lithium battery set storage, the water electrolysis hydrogen production system 3 comprises an electrolytic cell device 301, an alkali liquor circulating device 302 and a pure water adding device 303, the electrolytic cell device 301 is communicated with the alkali liquor circulating device 302, the pure water adding device 303 is communicated with the hydrogen purification system 4, the electrolytic cell device 301 is formed by connecting electrolytic cells in series by a plurality of cathode and anode plates, and the cathode and anode plates are separated by diaphragms; the alkali liquor circulation and the hydrogen gas leave the electrolytic cell device 301 together, the alkali liquor circulation and the hydrogen gas are separated through the subsequent separation process, the alkali liquor circulation and the hydrogen gas flow back to the electrolytic cell through the alkali liquor circulation device 302 through circulation, the hydrogen gas purification system 4 comprises a hydrogen-alkali separation device 401, a hydrogen cleaning device 402, a hydrogen drying device 403, a first electromagnetic valve 404, a humidity detector 405, a second electromagnetic valve 406 and a first controller 407, the hydrogen cleaning device 402 is arranged at one end of the hydrogen-alkali separation device 401, one end of the hydrogen cleaning device 402 is communicated with the hydrogen drying device 403, one end of the hydrogen drying device 403 is communicated with the humidity detector 405, one end of the humidity detector 405 is fixedly connected with the first controller 407, one end of the hydrogen drying device 403 is communicated with the second electromagnetic valve 406, one end of the second electromagnetic valve 406 is communicated with the first electromagnetic valve 404, the first electromagnetic valve 404 is communicated with the second electromagnetic valve 406 and the humidity detector 405, The alarm lamp 502, the fixed shell 503, the spare battery 504, the second controller 505, the fixed seat 506, the electromagnet 507, the iron plate 508, the spring 509, the stopper 510, the opposite emitting photoelectric device 511, the pressure sensor 512 and the shielding sheet 513, one end of the first electromagnetic valve 404 is communicated with the hydrogen storage tank 501, the top end of the hydrogen storage tank 501 is fixedly connected with the pressure sensor 512, the top end of the hydrogen storage tank 501 is fixedly connected with the alarm lamp 502, the left end of the hydrogen storage tank 501 is fixedly connected with the fixed shell 503, the inner side of the bottom end of the fixed shell 503 is fixedly connected with the spare battery 504, the inner side of the right end of the fixed shell 503 is fixedly connected with the second controller 505, the inner side of the fixed shell 503 is fixedly connected with the fixed seat 506, the inner side of the fixed seat 506 is fixedly connected with the electromagnet 507, the left side of the electromagnet 507 is provided with the iron plate 508, the outside of the shielding sheet 513 is slidably connected with a stop block 510, the stop block 510 is fixedly connected with the fixed seat 506, the outside of the shielding sheet 513 is provided with a spring 509, the left end and the right end of the spring 509 are respectively fixedly connected with an iron plate 508 and the stop block 510, and the inner side of the left end of the fixed shell 503 is fixedly connected with an opposite emitting photoelectric device 511.
The working process is as follows: the hydroelectric generation system adopts a hydraulic turbine set 102 to generate electricity, upstream water flows into the hydraulic turbine set 102 through a water guide pipe 101 to convert potential energy into kinetic energy and drive the hydraulic turbine set 102 to rotate, meanwhile, a rotating shaft drives a generator 1 to rotate so as to convert mechanical energy into electric energy, the electric energy flows into a water electrolysis hydrogen production system 3 or is stored in an electric power storage system 2, and the electric power storage system 2 adopts pumped storage or large lithium battery set energy storage, wherein the pumped storage is that water is pumped back to the upstream by a water pump and is converted into potential energy to be stored; or the direct current is converted into direct current after rectification and stored in a large lithium battery pack, wherein the electrolytic cell device 301 is formed by connecting a plurality of electrolytic cells in series, and the electrolytic cells are divided by diaphragms; the alkali liquor circulating device 302 leaves the electrolytic bath together with the hydrogen, is separated from the hydrogen through a subsequent separation process, and flows back to the electrolytic bath device 301 through circulation through the alkali liquor circulating device; the pure water adding device 303 is mainly system supplementing pure water, oxygen generated by electrolyzed water is directly discharged after being separated by the hydrogen-alkali separation device 401, hydrogen is separated from alkali liquor by the hydrogen-alkali separation device 401, then passes through the hydrogen cleaning device 402 device and the hydrogen drying device 403, hydrogen discharged from the hydrogen drying device 403 passes through the humidity detector 405, whether the humidity of the hydrogen reaches the standard is judged by the humidity detector 405, if the humidity of the hydrogen does not reach the standard, the first controller 407 controls the first electromagnetic valve 404 to be closed, the second electromagnetic valve 406 to be opened, the hydrogen is enabled to flow back to the inner side of the hydrogen drying device 403 through the humidity detector 405 and the second electromagnetic valve 406 to be dried again, if the humidity of the hydrogen reaches the standard, the first controller 407 controls the first electromagnetic valve 404 to be opened, the second electromagnetic valve 406 to be closed, and the hydrogen is enabled to enter the inner side of the hydrogen storage tank 501 through the first electromagnetic valve, the hydrogen with higher purity is stored in the hydrogen storage tank 501 in a medium-high pressure manner, meanwhile, the pressure sensor 512 monitors the pressure inside the hydrogen storage tank 501 in real time, and when the pressure inside the hydrogen storage tank 501 reaches a set value, the alarm lamp 502 gives an alarm to the outside to remind a worker to perform processing in time, meanwhile, the backup battery 504 is electrically connected with the correlation photoelectric device 511, the pressure sensor 512, the second controller 505 and the alarm lamp 502, when the external electric wires connected with the light emitting diode 511, the second controller 505, the electromagnet 507 and the alarm lamp 502 are broken, the electromagnet 507 is not electrified to lose magnetism, at the moment, the electromagnet 507 does not attract the iron plate 508, then the spring 509 drives the shielding piece 513 to move between the opposite light emitting electrodes 511, and then the second controller 505 controls the standby battery 504 to work, so as to ensure the normal operation of the pressure sensor 512 and the alarm lamp 502.
The principles and embodiments of the present invention are explained herein using specific examples, which are presented only to assist in understanding the method and its core concepts of the present invention. The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that there are objectively infinite specific structures due to the limited character expressions, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that a plurality of modifications, decorations or changes may be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and the technical features described above may be combined in a suitable manner; such modifications, variations, combinations, or adaptations of the invention using its spirit and scope, as defined by the claims, may be directed to other uses and embodiments.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a water and electricity electrolysis water hydrogen manufacturing system, includes hydroelectric power generation system (1), electric power storage system (2), water electrolysis hydrogen manufacturing system (3), hydrogen purification system (4) and hydrogen storage system (5), its characterized in that: the water electrolysis hydrogen production system is characterized in that an electric power storage system (2) is arranged on the lower side of the hydraulic power generation system (1), a water electrolysis hydrogen production system (3) is arranged on one side of the hydraulic power generation system (1), a hydrogen purification system (4) is arranged at one end of the water electrolysis hydrogen production system (3), and a hydrogen storage system (5) is arranged at one end of the hydrogen purification system (4).
2. A hydroelectric water electrolysis hydrogen production system according to claim 1, wherein: the hydroelectric generation system (1) comprises a water guide pipe (101), a hydraulic turbine set (102) and a generator (103), wherein the water guide pipe (101) is communicated with the hydraulic turbine set (102), and the generator (103) is arranged at the top end of the hydraulic turbine set (102).
3. A hydroelectric water electrolysis hydrogen production system according to claim 1, wherein: the power storage system (2) adopts pumped storage or large-scale lithium battery pack storage.
4. A hydroelectric water electrolysis hydrogen production system according to claim 1, wherein: the water electrolysis hydrogen production system (3) comprises an electrolytic cell device (301), an alkali liquor circulating device (302) and a pure water adding device (303), wherein the electrolytic cell device (301) is communicated with the alkali liquor circulating device (302), the pure water adding device (303) is communicated with the hydrogen purification system (4), the electrolytic cell device (301) is formed by connecting a plurality of electrolytic cells in series, and the electrolytic cells are divided by diaphragms; the alkali liquor circulation and the hydrogen leave the electrolytic bath device (301) together, are separated from the hydrogen through the subsequent separation process, and flow back to the electrolytic bath through the alkali liquor circulation device (302).
5. A hydroelectric water electrolysis hydrogen production system according to claim 1, wherein: the hydrogen purification system (4) comprises a hydrogen-alkali separation device (401), a hydrogen cleaning device (402), a hydrogen drying device (403), a first electromagnetic valve (404), a humidity detector (405), a second electromagnetic valve (406) and a first controller (407), a hydrogen cleaning device (402) is arranged at one end of the hydrogen-alkali separation device (401), one end of the hydrogen cleaning device (402) is communicated with a hydrogen drying device (403), one end of the hydrogen drying device (403) is communicated with a humidity detector (405), one end of the humidity detector (405) is fixedly connected with a first controller (407), one end of the hydrogen drying device (403) is communicated with a second electromagnetic valve (406), one end of the second electromagnetic valve (406) is communicated with a first electromagnetic valve (404), and the first electromagnetic valve (404) is communicated with the second electromagnetic valve (406) and the humidity detector (405).
6. A hydroelectric water electrolysis hydrogen production system according to claim 5, wherein: the hydrogen storage system (5) comprises a hydrogen storage tank (501), an alarm lamp (502), a fixed shell (503), a standby battery (504), a second controller (505), a fixed seat (506), an electromagnet (507), an iron plate (508), a spring (509), a stop block (510), an opposite emitting photoelectric device (511), a pressure sensor (512) and a shielding sheet (513), wherein one end of the first electromagnetic valve (404) is communicated with the hydrogen storage tank (501), the top end of the hydrogen storage tank (501) is fixedly connected with the pressure sensor (512), the top end of the hydrogen storage tank (501) is fixedly connected with the alarm lamp (502), the left end of the hydrogen storage tank (501) is fixedly connected with the fixed shell (503), the inner side of the bottom end of the fixed shell (503) is fixedly connected with the standby battery (504), and the inner side of the right end of the fixed shell (503) is fixedly connected with the second controller (505), inboard fixedly connected with fixing base (506) of set casing (503), inboard fixedly connected with electro-magnet (507) of fixing base (506), the left side of electro-magnet (507) is provided with iron plate (508), the left end fixedly connected with of iron plate (508) shelters from piece (513), and shelters from piece (513) and fixing base (506) sliding connection, the outside sliding connection who shelters from piece (513) has dog (510), and dog (510) and fixing base (506) fixed connection, the outside of sheltering from piece (513) is provided with spring (509), and spring (509) the left and right sides both ends respectively with iron plate (508) and dog (510) fixed connection, the inboard fixedly connected with correlation photoelectricity (511) of the left end of set casing (503).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011105851.4A CN112144071A (en) | 2020-10-15 | 2020-10-15 | Water electrolysis hydrogen production system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011105851.4A CN112144071A (en) | 2020-10-15 | 2020-10-15 | Water electrolysis hydrogen production system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN112144071A true CN112144071A (en) | 2020-12-29 |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN113322481A (en) * | 2021-05-10 | 2021-08-31 | 唐正能源控股有限公司 | Water electrolysis hydrogen production device |
| CN114779863A (en) * | 2022-06-14 | 2022-07-22 | 山东智奇环境技术有限公司 | Automatic change hydrogen manufacturing intelligence control system |
| EP4086373A1 (en) * | 2021-05-07 | 2022-11-09 | Siemens Energy Global GmbH & Co. KG | Hydropower-electrolysis system |
| WO2022233490A1 (en) | 2021-05-07 | 2022-11-10 | Siemens Energy Global GmbH & Co. KG | Hydropower-electrolysis system |
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| CN209783692U (en) * | 2019-06-25 | 2019-12-13 | 福建洲城建设有限公司 | Monitoring devices for hydraulic engineering |
| CN210577821U (en) * | 2019-09-30 | 2020-05-19 | 长江勘测规划设计研究有限责任公司 | Hydropower station self-absorption hydrogen-electricity combined plant power utilization system |
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| CN107966041A (en) * | 2017-11-27 | 2018-04-27 | 安徽寅时压缩机制造有限公司 | A kind of gas dewatering device |
| CN209783692U (en) * | 2019-06-25 | 2019-12-13 | 福建洲城建设有限公司 | Monitoring devices for hydraulic engineering |
| CN210577821U (en) * | 2019-09-30 | 2020-05-19 | 长江勘测规划设计研究有限责任公司 | Hydropower station self-absorption hydrogen-electricity combined plant power utilization system |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| EP4086373A1 (en) * | 2021-05-07 | 2022-11-09 | Siemens Energy Global GmbH & Co. KG | Hydropower-electrolysis system |
| WO2022233490A1 (en) | 2021-05-07 | 2022-11-10 | Siemens Energy Global GmbH & Co. KG | Hydropower-electrolysis system |
| CN113322481A (en) * | 2021-05-10 | 2021-08-31 | 唐正能源控股有限公司 | Water electrolysis hydrogen production device |
| CN114779863A (en) * | 2022-06-14 | 2022-07-22 | 山东智奇环境技术有限公司 | Automatic change hydrogen manufacturing intelligence control system |
| CN114779863B (en) * | 2022-06-14 | 2022-09-13 | 山东智奇环境技术有限公司 | Automatic hydrogen production intelligent control system |
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