CN112138819B - Feeding device of shredder for copper-aluminum water tank reproduction - Google Patents
Feeding device of shredder for copper-aluminum water tank reproduction Download PDFInfo
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- CN112138819B CN112138819B CN202011159964.2A CN202011159964A CN112138819B CN 112138819 B CN112138819 B CN 112138819B CN 202011159964 A CN202011159964 A CN 202011159964A CN 112138819 B CN112138819 B CN 112138819B
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- Prior art keywords
- water tank
- copper
- fixedly connected
- aluminum water
- gear
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/0084—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments specially adapted for disintegrating garbage, waste or sewage
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/22—Feed or discharge means
- B02C18/2225—Feed means
- B02C18/225—Feed means of conveyor belt and cooperating roller type
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/22—Feed or discharge means
- B02C18/2225—Feed means
- B02C18/2291—Feed chute arrangements
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C2201/00—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
- B02C2201/06—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a feeding device of a shredder for copper-aluminum water tank reproduction, which comprises a feeding conveyor belt, wherein an alignment feeding device which automatically feeds a copper-aluminum water tank and improves the shredding efficiency of the copper-aluminum water tank is arranged at the outer side of the feeding conveyor belt, the alignment feeding device comprises a material distribution device arranged at one end of the feeding conveyor belt, a material guide shell is arranged at the top end of the feeding conveyor belt, the material guide shell is positioned above two shredding rollers corresponding to the shredder, a flattening material guide device is arranged in the material guide shell, the feeding device of the shredder for copper-aluminum water tank reproduction realizes automatic feeding of the copper-aluminum water tank, simultaneously, the angle of the copper-aluminum water tank which is relatively vertical to the two shredding rollers is directly fallen between the two shredding rollers, the labor is effectively saved, the effective shredding effect of the shredding rollers on the copper-aluminum water tank is realized, and the relative floating of the waste copper-aluminum water tank on the two shredding rollers is prevented, and simultaneously, the shredding and processing efficiency of the copper-aluminum water tank is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of equipment for copper-aluminum water tank reproduction, in particular to a feeding device of a shredder for copper-aluminum water tank reproduction.
Background
At present, in the process of reproducing the existing copper-aluminum water tank, firstly, the copper-aluminum water tank needs to be shredded, however, when the existing waste copper-aluminum water tank is fed, the waste copper-aluminum water tank is firstly uniformly placed on a feeding table at the top of a shredder, on one hand, the feeding table is higher in height, and on the other hand, more driving equipment for driving the shredder is placed on the feeding table, so that the area of the feeding table is limited, when the copper-aluminum water tank is fed, the feeding is performed manually, the manual operation is stood on the accumulated waste copper-aluminum water tank, on the one hand, certain potential safety hazards exist, on the other hand, when the feeding is performed, the copper-aluminum water tank has certain weight, so that the feeding is inconvenient, and when the copper-aluminum water tank is fed into the shredder, because the waste copper-aluminum water tank with irregular shape is directly fed manually, further, the waste copper-aluminum water tank is easy to float on a shredding roller under the rotation of two reverse shredding rollers in the shredder, therefore, a long time is needed for shredding, which results in low production efficiency of the copper-aluminum water tank. Therefore, a feeding device of a shredder for copper-aluminum water tank reproduction is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a feeding device of a shredder for reproducing a copper-aluminum water tank, which can automatically feed the copper-aluminum water tank during reproduction and can aim at the upper part between two crushing rollers inside the shredder during feeding of the copper-aluminum water tank so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a loading attachment of copper aluminium water tank for reproduction shredder, includes the material loading conveyer belt, the material loading conveyer belt outside is equipped with the alignment loading attachment who throws material and improve copper aluminium water tank shredding efficiency to copper aluminium water tank is automatic.
Preferably, aim at loading attachment including setting up the feed divider in material loading conveyer belt one end, and material loading conveyer belt top is equipped with the guide shell, the guide shell is located the top between two shredding rollers that the shredder corresponds, the inside guide device that flattens that is equipped with of guide shell, guide shell bottom is equipped with the discharge gate, and discharge gate department is equipped with the closure, through the alignment loading attachment that is equipped with to play can be stable to old and useless copper aluminium water tank fall into the effect between two shredding rollers in the shredder.
Preferably, the guide device flattens includes two pneumatic cylinders of fixed connection in the outside both sides of guide shell respectively, the inside both sides of guide shell and the position that corresponds the pneumatic cylinder respectively are equipped with the recess, two the inside sliding connection of recess has the pressure flat board, and pressure flat board and pneumatic cylinder output fixed connection, pneumatic cylinder output and guide shell sliding connection, the guide shell and the both sides that are located two pressure flat boards are equipped with auxiliary clamping piece respectively, through the guide device that flattens that is equipped with to play the effect of flattening the guide to the copper aluminium water tank of conveying.
Preferably, the auxiliary clamping piece is including setting up the locating plate in the guide shell outside, the locating plate outside is equipped with position control spare, and the locating plate middle part is equipped with the extensible member, and is equipped with the spout on the guide shell, the link of extensible member passes spout fixedly connected with pinch-off blades, through the auxiliary clamping piece who is equipped with to play and press from both sides tight the removal to getting into the inside old and useless copper aluminium water tank before flattening of guide shell and along the guide shell is inside, after flattening, can make the stable effect that falls into between two inside shredding rolls of shredder of copper aluminium water tank simultaneously.
Preferably, the position control spare includes two adapter sleeves of fixed connection in the locating plate outside, two the inside screw hole that is equipped with of adapter sleeve, and screw hole department rotate and run through threaded rod, two the both ends of threaded rod rotate through the bearing respectively and are connected with two fixed plates, and the equal fixed connection of four fixed plates is in the guide shell outside, the threaded rod is located the one end fixedly connected with drive gear in the top fixed plate outside, and the transmission is connected with first gear chain, one between two drive gear the motor is rotated through shaft coupling fixedly connected with in drive gear's top, and rotates the motor and pass through support fixed connection in the guide shell outside, through the position control spare that is equipped with to play and carry out the effect of adjusting for the position of guide shell to the locating plate.
Preferably, the extensible member includes two slide bars of fixed connection on the clamp plate, two the slide bar all slides and runs through the locating plate, two be equipped with the rotation lead screw between the slide bar, and the one end that rotates the lead screw passes the locating plate and passes through the bearing and the clamp plate rotates and be connected, rotate the lead screw outside and rotate and cup joint the thread bush, and the thread bush passes through the bearing and is connected with the locating plate rotation, the fixed cover in the thread bush outside has first swing pinion, and the meshing of the first swing pinion outside is connected with the second swing pinion, the second swing pinion inboard is through shaft coupling fixedly connected with rotating electrical machines, and rotating electrical machines fixed connection is on the locating plate, through the extensible member that is equipped with to make the clamp plate carry out the effect of concertina movement for guide shell inside.
Preferably, the closure member is including setting up the backup pad in guide shell bottom discharge gate department, guide shell bottom is equipped with the spacing groove with the discharge gate intercommunication, the backup pad slides and runs through two spacing grooves, backup pad bottom fixedly connected with rack, and the outside meshing of rack bottom is connected with drive gear, shaft coupling fixedly connected with servo motor is passed through in drive gear's the outside, servo motor passes through support fixed connection in guide shell bottom and skew discharge gate department, through the closure member that is equipped with to play open and closed effect to the discharge gate.
Preferably, feed divider is including setting up the transfer gear in the material loading conveyer belt outside, the equidistance encircles and is equipped with a plurality of feed inlet on the transfer gear, the inside fixed back shaft that runs through of transfer gear, and back shaft outside fixedly connected with support frame, the back shaft is located the one end fixedly connected with driving piece in the support frame outside, one side that the material loading conveyer belt outside was kept away from to the transfer gear is equipped with the platform of placing that is used for placing the copper aluminium water tank, place the bench and be equipped with push member, through the feed divider who is equipped with to play and carry out single effect of separating to more old and useless copper aluminium water tank that piles up.
Preferably, the driving piece is including fixed cover at the first rotating gear in the back shaft outside, and first rotating gear outside transmission is connected with the second gear chain, and the inside transmission of second gear chain is connected with second rotating gear, shaft coupling fixedly connected with driving motor is passed through in the second rotating gear outside, and driving motor passes through support fixed connection on the support frame, through the driving piece that is equipped with to play carries out rotary drive's effect to the transfer gear.
Preferably, the propelling movement spare includes fixed connection and places the platform and keep away from the telescopic cylinder of transfer gear one side, the telescopic cylinder output passes the one side fixedly connected with catch plate of placing the platform, telescopic cylinder output with place a sliding connection, through the propelling movement spare that is equipped with to play and carry out the effect that promotes along the direction of transfer gear to the copper aluminium water tank that is located to place a plurality of piles up of bench.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
when the invention is used, the invention uses the feeding conveyor belt, the aligning feeding device is arranged outside the feeding conveyor belt and consists of the material distributing device, the material guiding shell and the flattening material guiding device inside the material guiding shell, the material distributing device is positioned at the bottom end of the conveyor belt, one end of the material distributing device is provided with the placing platform for placing the copper aluminum water tank which is conveyed by the conveying equipment at one time, and the copper aluminum water tank is stacked together, the copper aluminum water tank is singly separated under the rotation of the conveying wheel at one side of the placing platform and then is conveyed to the conveyor belt, when the conveyor belt moves to the top of the conveyor belt, the guiding device flattens and guides the copper aluminum water tank, finally, the copper aluminum water tank keeps an angle which is vertical to the two shredding rollers and directly falls between the two shredding rollers, thereby effectively saving manpower and realizing the effect of effective shredding of the copper aluminum water tank by the shredding rollers, the waste copper-aluminum water tank is prevented from relatively floating on the two shredding rollers, and meanwhile, the shredding processing efficiency of the copper-aluminum water tank is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a side cross-sectional view of the transfer wheel of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a side view of a material guiding shell according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a side cross-sectional view of a material guiding shell according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the bottom discharge port of the material guiding shell according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of area A of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of area B of FIG. 2 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of area C of FIG. 4 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of area D of FIG. 6 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1-a feeding conveyor belt; 2-aligning the feeding device; 3-a material distributing device; 4-a material guiding shell; 5-flattening the material guide device; 6-discharging port; 7-a closure member; 8-a hydraulic cylinder; 9-a groove; 10-pressing the flat plate; 11-an auxiliary clamp; 12-a positioning plate; 13-a position adjustment member; 14-a telescopic member; 15-a chute; 16-a clamping plate; 17-connecting sleeves; 18-a threaded rod; 19-fixing the plate; 20-a drive gear; 21-a first gear train; 22-a rotating motor; 23-a slide bar; 24-rotating the screw rod; 25-a thread bush; 26-a first rotating gear; 27-a second rotary gear; 28-a rotating electrical machine; 29-a support plate; 30-a limiting groove; 31-a gear rack; 32-a drive gear; 33-a servo motor; 34-a transfer wheel; 35-a feed inlet; 36-a support shaft; 37-a support frame; 38-a drive member; 39-placing the table; 40-a push member; 41-a first rotation gear; 42-a second gear train; 43-a second rotating gear; 44-a drive motor; 45-telescopic cylinder; 46-push plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-10, the present invention provides a technical solution: a feeding device of a shredder for copper-aluminum water tank reproduction comprises a feeding conveyor belt 1, wherein the side position of the feeding conveyor belt 1 is arranged at a feeding port at the top of the shredder, and the top end of the feeding conveyor belt 1 is positioned above the feeding port of the shredder;
an aligning feeding device 2 for automatically feeding the copper-aluminum water tank and improving the shredding efficiency of the copper-aluminum water tank is arranged on the outer side of the feeding conveyor belt 1, and the aligning feeding device 2 comprises a material distributing device 3 arranged at one end of the feeding conveyor belt 1;
the material distributing device 3 comprises a transmission wheel 34 arranged outside the feeding transmission belt 1, a plurality of feeding holes 35 are arranged on the transmission wheel 34 in a surrounding mode at equal distance, the cross section of each feeding hole 35 is in an isosceles triangle shape, meanwhile, the size of the inlet end of each feeding hole 35 is larger than or equal to the thickness of a copper-aluminum water tank, the number of the copper-aluminum water tanks entering the feeding holes 35 is one, the effect of separating the stacked copper-aluminum water tanks is achieved, a supporting shaft 36 penetrates through the inside of the transmission wheel 34 of each feeding hole 35, a supporting frame 37 is fixedly connected to the outer side of each supporting shaft 36, a driving piece 38 is fixedly connected to one end, located on the outer side of each supporting frame 37, of each supporting shaft 36, each driving piece 38 comprises a first rotating gear 41 fixedly sleeved on the outer side of each supporting shaft 36, a second gear chain 42 is connected to the outer side of each first rotating gear 41 in a transmission mode, and a second rotating gear 43 is connected to the inner side of each second gear chain 42 in a transmission mode, the outer side of the second rotating gear 43 is fixedly connected with a driving motor 44 through a coupler, and the driving motor 44 is fixedly connected to the supporting frame 37 through a bracket;
the driving motor 44 operates, so that the second rotating gear 43 drives the first rotating gear 41 to rotate under the transmission of the second gear chain 42, and the supporting shaft 36 rotates relative to the supporting frame 37, thereby realizing the function of driving and rotating the transmission wheel 34;
a placing table 39 for placing the copper-aluminum water tank is arranged on one side, away from the outer side of the feeding conveyor belt 1, of the conveying wheel 34, a pushing piece 40 is arranged on the placing table 39, the pushing piece 40 comprises a telescopic cylinder 45 fixedly connected to one side, away from the conveying wheel 34, of the placing table 39, the output end of the telescopic cylinder 45 penetrates through one side of the placing table 39 and is fixedly connected with a pushing plate 46, the output end of the telescopic cylinder 45 is connected with the placing table 39 in a sliding mode, the placing table 39 is U-shaped, namely one side, close to the conveying wheel 34, of the telescopic cylinder is in an opening shape, and therefore the copper-aluminum water tank can be pushed into the feeding hole 35 of the conveying wheel 34;
when the copper-aluminum water tank is fed, the telescopic cylinder 45 operates, and the copper-aluminum water tank in the placing table 39 is pushed along the direction of the transmission wheel 34 by the pushing plate 46;
the top end of the feeding conveyor belt 1 is provided with a guide shell 4, the outer side of the guide shell 4 is fixed with an inner wall plate at the top of the feeding conveyor belt 1, meanwhile, the guide shell 4 is positioned right above two shredding rollers inside the shredder, two sides of the top end of the guide shell 4 are in an inclined shape, so that the waste copper aluminum water tank entering the guide shell 4 is guided and fed, the guide shell 4 is positioned above the space between the two corresponding shredding rollers of the shredder, and a flattening guide device 5 is arranged inside the guide shell 4;
the material flattening and guiding device 5 comprises two hydraulic cylinders 8 fixedly connected to two outer sides of a material guiding shell 4 respectively, grooves 9 are formed in two inner sides of the material guiding shell 4 and correspond to the positions of the hydraulic cylinders 8 respectively, pressing plates 10 are connected to the two grooves 9 in a sliding mode, the thickness of each pressing plate 10 is smaller than or equal to the depth of each groove 9, the grooves 9 can hold the pressing plates 10, meanwhile, the pressing plates 10 are prevented from influencing blanking of a copper-aluminum water tank, the pressing plates 10 are fixedly connected with the output ends of the hydraulic cylinders 8, the pressing plates 10 are made of materials with large hardness, the effect of fully extruding the copper-aluminum water tank is achieved, the output ends of the hydraulic cylinders 8 are connected with the material guiding shell 4 in a sliding mode, and auxiliary clamping pieces 11 are arranged on the two sides, located on the two pressing plates 10, of the material guiding shell 4 respectively;
the auxiliary clamping part 11 comprises a positioning plate 12 arranged on the outer side of the material guide shell 4, a position adjusting part 13 is arranged on the outer side of the positioning plate 12, the position adjusting part 13 comprises two connecting sleeves 17 fixedly connected to the outer side of the positioning plate 12, threaded holes are formed in the two connecting sleeves 17, threaded rods 18 penetrate through the threaded holes in a rotating mode, two ends of each threaded rod 18 are rotatably connected with two fixing plates 19 through bearings respectively, the four fixing plates 19 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the material guide shell 4, one end, located on the outer side of the top fixing plate 19, of each threaded rod 18 is fixedly connected with a driving gear 20, a first gear chain 21 is connected between the two driving gears 20 in a transmission mode, the top end of one driving gear 20 is fixedly connected with a rotating motor 22 through a coupler, and the rotating motor 22 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the material guide shell 4 through a support;
when the copper-aluminum water tank is conveyed to the upper part of the material guide shell 4 by the feeding conveyor belt 1 and is relatively clamped at the opening of the material guide shell 4 due to the large bending degree of the copper-aluminum water tank, at the moment, two rotating motors 22 positioned at two sides of the outer part of the material guide shell 4 are controlled by a controller to synchronously rotate, the rotating motors 22 operate, one driving gear 20 drives the other driving gear 20 to synchronously rotate under the conveying of a first gear chain 21, and then two connecting sleeves 17 at two sides of the positioning plate 12 are synchronously driven, so that the positioning plate 12 is driven to move up and down along the material guide shell 4;
and the middle part of the positioning plate 12 is provided with an extensible member 14, the guide shell 4 is provided with a sliding chute 15, the connecting end of the extensible member 14 penetrates through the sliding chute 15 and is fixedly connected with a clamping plate 16, and the clamping plate 16 can also be provided with anti-skid threads, so as to play a role of stably clamping the copper-aluminum water tank, the extensible member 14 comprises two sliding rods 23 fixedly connected to the clamping plate 16, the two sliding rods 23 are all slidably penetrated through the positioning plate 12, a rotating lead screw 24 is arranged between the two sliding rods 23, one end of the rotating lead screw 24 penetrates through the positioning plate 12 and is rotatably connected with the clamping plate 16 through a bearing, a threaded sleeve 25 is rotatably sleeved on the outer side of the rotating lead screw 24, the threaded sleeve 25 is rotatably connected with the positioning plate 12 through a bearing, a first rotating gear 26 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the threaded sleeve 25, a second rotating gear 27 is engaged and connected with the outer side of the first rotating gear 26, and a rotating motor 28 is fixedly connected on the inner side of the second rotating gear 27 through a coupler, and the rotating motor 28 is fixedly connected to the positioning plate 12;
when the copper-aluminum water tank inside the material guiding shell 4 is relatively clamped inside the material guiding shell 4 or the copper-aluminum water tank is flattened, the rotating motors 28 at the two sliding grooves 15 synchronously operate under the control of the controller, and then the second rotating gear 27 drives the first rotating gear 26 to rotate, so that the threaded sleeve 25 relatively rotates on the positioning plate 12, and as the rotating screw rod 24 is meshed with the threaded sleeve 25, and the rotating screw rod 24 relatively moves along the inside of the material guiding shell 4 under the limiting action of the two sliding rods 23 on the positioning plate 12, the effect of clamping the copper-aluminum water tank by the two clamping plates 16 is realized;
a discharge port 6 is arranged at the bottom end of the material guiding shell 4, a closing part 7 is arranged at the discharge port 6, the closing part 7 comprises a supporting plate 29 arranged at the discharge port 6 at the bottom end of the material guiding shell 4, the bottom end of the material guiding shell 4 is provided with a limiting groove 30 communicated with the material outlet 6, the supporting plate 29 penetrates through the two limiting grooves 30 in a sliding manner, and one side of the limit groove 30 positioned at one side of the bottom of the material guiding shell 4 is in a closed state, which plays a role of limiting the supporting plate 29, and the limit plate penetrates through the other limit groove 30 in a sliding manner, thereby enabling the support plate 29 to perform relative movement along the discharge hole 6, a gear rack 31 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the support plate 29, and the outer side of the bottom end of the gear strip 31 is engaged with a transmission gear 32, the outer side of the transmission gear 32 is fixedly connected with a servo motor 33 through a coupler, the servo motor 33 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the material guide shell 4 through a support and is offset from the material outlet 6;
after the copper-aluminum water tank is flattened, the servo motor 33 operates to enable the transmission gear 32 to drive the gear bar 31 located at the bottom end of the supporting plate 29 to move, so that the supporting plate 29 moves outwards from a limiting groove 30, the supporting plate 29 is separated from the discharge port 6, and the flattened copper-aluminum water tank is located at the discharge port 6.
The specific working process is as follows: when the copper-aluminum water tank is reproduced, firstly, the waste copper-aluminum water tank is stacked on a placing table 39, the copper-aluminum water tank is moved to a conveying wheel 34 under the pushing of a pushing plate 46, the copper-aluminum water tank is separated singly under the rotation of the conveying wheel 34, the separated copper-aluminum water tank falls into a feeding conveying belt 1, the waste copper-aluminum water tank is conveyed to the inside of a material guiding shell 4 under the driving of the feeding conveying belt 1, if the copper-aluminum water tank is clamped at an opening of the material guiding shell 4 relatively due to large bending degree of the copper-aluminum water tank, at the moment, two clamping plates 16 move oppositely to clamp the copper-aluminum water tank, then, two positioning plates 12 move downwards along the material guiding shell 4, so that the copper-aluminum water tank can stably move to between two pressing plates 10 and is separated from the copper-aluminum water tank, the two pressing plates 10 are respectively driven by two hydraulic cylinders 8, break away from recess 9, and remove in opposite directions, the effect of flattening is carried out to the copper aluminium water tank to the realization, afterwards, two clamp plates 16 press from both sides the copper aluminium water tank once more tightly, and be located the skew discharge gate 6 of backup pad 29 of discharge gate 6 department, this moment, locating plate 12 drives two clamp plates 16 and carries out vertical downstream along guide shell 4, and then make the copper aluminium water tank can be stable carry out the whereabouts along guide shell 4 is inside, realize the effect of throwing the material to the copper aluminium water tank is further stable, further assurance waste copper aluminium water tank can fall into between two shredding rollers, the realization carries out effectual effect of tearing to the copper aluminium water tank, further improvement copper aluminium water tank's production efficiency.
In the scheme, the hydraulic cylinder 8 is preferably of an MOB-63 model, the rotating motor 22 is preferably of a 57J1876 model, the rotating motor 28 is preferably of a Y80M2-2 model, the servo motor 33 is preferably of an SH-00074 model, the driving motor 44 is preferably of a Y80M1-2 model, the telescopic cylinder 45 is preferably of an SCA2 model, the circuit operation is the conventional circuit, the circuits and the control related to the control method are the prior art, and redundant description is not repeated herein.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a copper aluminium water tank is loading attachment of shredder for reproduction, includes material loading conveyer belt (1), its characterized in that: an alignment feeding device (2) which automatically feeds the copper-aluminum water tank and improves the shredding efficiency of the copper-aluminum water tank is arranged on the outer side of the feeding conveyor belt (1);
the aligning and feeding device (2) comprises a material distributing device (3) arranged at one end of a feeding conveyor belt (1), a material guiding shell (4) is arranged at the top end of the feeding conveyor belt (1), the material guiding shell (4) is positioned above two shredding rollers corresponding to a shredder, a flattening material guiding device (5) is arranged inside the material guiding shell (4), a discharging port (6) is arranged at the bottom end of the material guiding shell (4), and a closing piece (7) is arranged at the discharging port (6);
the material flattening and guiding device (5) comprises two hydraulic cylinders (8) which are fixedly connected to two outer sides of a material guiding shell (4) respectively, grooves (9) are formed in two inner sides of the material guiding shell (4) and correspond to the positions of the hydraulic cylinders (8) respectively, a flattening plate (10) is connected to the two grooves (9) in a sliding mode, the flattening plate (10) is fixedly connected with the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (8), the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (8) is connected with the material guiding shell (4) in a sliding mode, and auxiliary clamping pieces (11) are arranged on the material guiding shell (4) and located on two sides of the two flattening plates (10) respectively;
the auxiliary clamping piece (11) comprises a positioning plate (12) arranged on the outer side of the material guide shell (4), a position adjusting piece (13) is arranged on the outer side of the positioning plate (12), an extensible piece (14) is arranged in the middle of the positioning plate (12), a sliding groove (15) is formed in the material guide shell (4), and a connecting end of the extensible piece (14) penetrates through the sliding groove (15) to be fixedly connected with a clamping plate (16);
the position adjusting part (13) comprises two connecting sleeves (17) fixedly connected to the outer side of the positioning plate (12), threaded holes are formed in the two connecting sleeves (17), threaded rods (18) penetrate through the threaded holes in a rotating mode, two ends of each threaded rod (18) are rotatably connected with two fixing plates (19) through bearings respectively, the four fixing plates (19) are fixedly connected to the outer side of the material guide shell (4), one end, located on the outer side of the top fixing plate (19), of each threaded rod (18) is fixedly connected with a driving gear (20), a first gear chain (21) is connected between the two driving gears (20) in a transmission mode, the top end of one driving gear (20) is fixedly connected with a rotating motor (22) through a coupler, and the rotating motor (22) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the material guide shell (4) through a support;
the telescopic piece (14) comprises two sliding rods (23) fixedly connected to the clamping plate (16), the two sliding rods (23) both penetrate through the positioning plate (12) in a sliding manner, a rotating screw rod (24) is arranged between the two sliding rods (23), one end of a rotary screw rod (24) penetrates through the positioning plate (12) and is rotationally connected with the clamping plate (16) through a bearing, a threaded sleeve (25) is rotationally sleeved on the outer side of the rotary screw rod (24), the threaded sleeve (25) is rotationally connected with the positioning plate (12) through a bearing, a first rotating gear (26) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the threaded sleeve (25), and a second rotating gear (27) is meshed and connected with the outer side of the first rotating gear (26), the inner side of the second rotating gear (27) is fixedly connected with a rotating motor (28) through a coupler, and the rotating motor (28) is fixedly connected to the positioning plate (12).
2. The loading device of the shredder for copper-aluminum water tank reproduction as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the closing member (7) is including setting up backup pad (29) in guide shell (4) bottom discharge gate (6) department, guide shell (4) bottom is equipped with spacing groove (30) with discharge gate (6) intercommunication, backup pad (29) slide and run through two spacing grooves (30), backup pad (29) bottom fixedly connected with rack (31), and the outside meshing of rack (31) bottom is connected with drive gear (32), shaft coupling fixedly connected with servo motor (33) is passed through in the outside of drive gear (32), servo motor (33) are in guide shell (4) bottom and skew discharge gate (6) department through support fixed connection.
3. The loading device of the shredder for copper-aluminum water tank reproduction as claimed in claim 1, wherein: feed divider (3) are including setting up transfer gear (34) in material loading conveyer belt (1) outside, the equidistance encircles and is equipped with a plurality of feed inlet (35) on transfer gear (34), transfer gear (34) inside is fixed to run through has back shaft (36), and back shaft (36) outside fixedly connected with support frame (37), one end fixedly connected with driving piece (38) that back shaft (36) are located the support frame (37) outside, one side that material loading conveyer belt (1) outside was kept away from in transfer gear (34) is equipped with and is used for placing platform (39) of placing of copper aluminium water tank, it is equipped with push member (40) on platform (39) to place.
4. The loading device of the shredder for copper-aluminum water tank reproduction as claimed in claim 3, wherein: driving piece (38) are including fixed cover first rotating gear (41) in back shaft (36) outside, and first rotating gear (41) outside transmission is connected with second gear chain (42), and second gear chain (42) internal transmission is connected with second rotating gear (43), shaft coupling fixedly connected with driving motor (44) is passed through in second rotating gear (43) outside, and driving motor (44) pass through support fixed connection on support frame (37).
5. The loading device of the shredder for copper-aluminum water tank reproduction as claimed in claim 3, wherein: propelling movement spare (40) are including fixed connection at the telescopic cylinder (45) of placing platform (39) and keeping away from transfer wheel (34) one side, telescopic cylinder (45) output passes one side fixedly connected with catch plate (46) of placing platform (39), telescopic cylinder (45) output with place platform (39) sliding connection.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011159964.2A CN112138819B (en) | 2020-10-26 | 2020-10-26 | Feeding device of shredder for copper-aluminum water tank reproduction |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011159964.2A CN112138819B (en) | 2020-10-26 | 2020-10-26 | Feeding device of shredder for copper-aluminum water tank reproduction |
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| CN112138819A CN112138819A (en) | 2020-12-29 |
| CN112138819B true CN112138819B (en) | 2021-10-19 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202011159964.2A Active CN112138819B (en) | 2020-10-26 | 2020-10-26 | Feeding device of shredder for copper-aluminum water tank reproduction |
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| CN116213048B (en) * | 2023-05-10 | 2023-08-04 | 山东泓钦矿业科技有限公司 | Ball mill feeding device for copper concentrate dressing |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201644200U (en) * | 2010-04-19 | 2010-11-24 | 罗锦河 | Copper-aluminum water tank millerator |
| CN205762925U (en) * | 2016-06-27 | 2016-12-07 | 苏州首铝金属有限公司 | Aluminum waste material collection device |
| CN110841766A (en) * | 2019-11-27 | 2020-02-28 | 马鞍山市龙腾机电科技有限公司 | Treatment device and treatment method for scrap steel |
| CN210700571U (en) * | 2019-09-26 | 2020-06-09 | 河南中再生科技有限公司 | Vertical crusher for crushing copper-aluminum water tank |
| CN111729920A (en) * | 2020-07-02 | 2020-10-02 | 恩派特江苏环保产业有限公司 | Metal filing crushing and cake pressing production line |
-
2020
- 2020-10-26 CN CN202011159964.2A patent/CN112138819B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201644200U (en) * | 2010-04-19 | 2010-11-24 | 罗锦河 | Copper-aluminum water tank millerator |
| CN205762925U (en) * | 2016-06-27 | 2016-12-07 | 苏州首铝金属有限公司 | Aluminum waste material collection device |
| CN210700571U (en) * | 2019-09-26 | 2020-06-09 | 河南中再生科技有限公司 | Vertical crusher for crushing copper-aluminum water tank |
| CN110841766A (en) * | 2019-11-27 | 2020-02-28 | 马鞍山市龙腾机电科技有限公司 | Treatment device and treatment method for scrap steel |
| CN111729920A (en) * | 2020-07-02 | 2020-10-02 | 恩派特江苏环保产业有限公司 | Metal filing crushing and cake pressing production line |
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